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The Imitation Game Wikipedia film pages reposted
List of accolades received by The Imitation Game
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Benedict Cumberbatch, who portrayed Alan Turing, at the premiere of the film at TIFF, September 2014
The Imitation Game is a 2014 British-American historical thriller film about British mathematician, logician, cryptanalyst and pioneering computer scientist Alan Turing, a key figure in cracking Nazi Germany's Enigma code that helped the Allies win the Second World War, only to later be criminally prosecuted for his homosexuality.[1][2][3][4] It stars Benedict Cumberbatch as Turing and is directed by Morten Tyldum with a screenplay by Graham Moore, based on the biography Alan Turing: The Enigma by Andrew Hodges.[5][6][7]
The film has been nominated for, and has received, numerous awards with Cumberbatch's portrayal of Turing particularly praised.[8][9][10][11] The film and its cast and crew were also honoured by Human Rights Campaign, the largest LGBT civil rights advocacy group and political lobbying organisation in the United States. "We are proud to honor the stars and filmmakers of The Imitation Game for bringing the captivating yet tragic story of Alan Turing to the big screen", HRC president Chad Griffin said in a statement.[12]
Accolades[edit]
Award
Date of ceremony
Category
Recipient(s) and nominee(s)
Result
Ref.
4th AACTA International Awards
31 January 2015 Best Film Nominated [13]
4th AACTA International Awards
31 January 2015 Best Direction Morten Tyldum Nominated [13]
4th AACTA International Awards
31 January 2015 Best Screenplay Graham Moore Nominated [13]
4th AACTA International Awards
31 January 2015 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [13]
4th AACTA International Awards
31 January 2015 Best Supporting Actress Keira Knightley Nominated [13]
87th Academy Awards
22 February 2015 Best Picture Nora Grossman, Ido Ostrowsky and Teddy Schwarzman Nominated [14]
87th Academy Awards
22 February 2015 Best Director Morten Tyldum Nominated [14]
87th Academy Awards
22 February 2015 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [14]
87th Academy Awards
22 February 2015 Best Supporting Actress Keira Knightley Nominated [14]
87th Academy Awards
22 February 2015 Best Adapted Screenplay Graham Moore Won [14]
87th Academy Awards
22 February 2015 Best Editing William Goldenberg Nominated [14]
87th Academy Awards
22 February 2015 Best Original Score Alexandre Desplat Nominated [14]
87th Academy Awards
22 February 2015 Best Production Design Maria Djurkovic, Tatiana Macdonald Nominated [14]
2014 ACE Eddie Awards
30 January 2015 Best Edited Feature Film – Dramatic William Goldenberg Nominated [15]
2014 Art Directors Guild Awards
31 January 2015 Excellence in Production Design for a Period Film Maria Djurkovic Nominated [16]
2014 ASC Award
15 February 2015 Theatrical Motion Picture Óscar Faura Nominated [17]
2014 Austin Film Critics Association
17 December 2014 Top Ten Films The Imitation Game 8th Place [18]
2014 American Film Institute
8 December 2014 Top Ten Films The Imitation Game Won [19]
2014 British Academy Film Awards
8 February 2015 Best Film The Imitation Game Nominated [20]
2014 British Academy Film Awards
8 February 2015 Best British Film The Imitation Game Nominated [20]
2014 British Academy Film Awards
8 February 2015 Best Adapted Screenplay Graham Moore Nominated [20]
2014 British Academy Film Awards
8 February 2015 Best Actor in a Leading Role Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [20]
2014 British Academy Film Awards
8 February 2015 Best Actress in a Supporting Role Keira Knightley Nominated [20]
2014 British Academy Film Awards
8 February 2015 Best Editing William Goldenberg Nominated [20]
2014 British Academy Film Awards
8 February 2015 Best Production Design Maria Djurkovic, Tatiana MacDonald Nominated [20]
2014 British Academy Film Awards
8 February 2015 Best Costume Design Sammy Sheldon Differ Nominated [20]
2014 British Academy Film Awards
8 February 2015 Best Sound John Midgley, Lee Walpole, Stuart Hilliker, Martin Jensen Nominated [20]
17th British Independent Film Awards
7 December 2014 Best Independent Film The Imitation Game Nominated [21]
17th British Independent Film Awards
7 December 2014 Best Screenplay Graham Moore Nominated [21]
17th British Independent Film Awards
7 December 2014 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [21]
17th British Independent Film Awards
7 December 2014 Best Actress Keira Knightley Nominated [21]
Costume Designers Guild
17 February 2015 Excellence in Period Film Sammy Sheldon Differ Nominated [22]
Critics' Choice Movie Awards
15 January 2015 Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Picture The Imitation Game Nominated [23]
Critics' Choice Movie Awards
15 January 2015 Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [23]
Critics' Choice Movie Awards
15 January 2015 Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Supporting Actress Keira Knightley Nominated [23]
Critics' Choice Movie Awards
15 January 2015 Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Acting Ensemble Matthew Beard, Benedict Cumberbatch, Charles Dance, Matthew Goode, Rory Kinnear, Keira Knightley, Allen Leech and Mark Strong Nominated [23]
Critics' Choice Movie Awards
15 January 2015 Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Screenplay Graham Moore Nominated [23]
Critics' Choice Movie Awards
15 January 2015 Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Score Alexandre Desplat Nominated [23]
2014 Detroit Film Critics Society Awards
15 December 2014 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [24][25]
67th Directors Guild of America Award
7 February 2015 Outstanding Directing – Feature Film Morten Tyldum Nominated [26]
2014 Dublin Film Critics' Circle Awards
17 December 2014 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch 6th place [27]
Georgia Film Critics Association
9 January 2015 Best Adapted Screenplay Graham Moore Nominated [28][29]
GLAAD Media Award
21 March 2015 Outstanding Film – Wide Release The Imitation Game Pending [30]
72nd Golden Globe Awards
11 January 2015 Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Drama The Imitation Game Nominated [30]
72nd Golden Globe Awards
11 January 2015 Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay Graham Moore Nominated [30]
72nd Golden Globe Awards
11 January 2015 Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [30]
72nd Golden Globe Awards
11 January 2015 Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture Keira Knightley Nominated [30]
72nd Golden Globe Awards
11 January 2015 Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score Alexandre Desplat Nominated [30]
2014 Hamptons International Film Festival
24 Sepember 2014 Alfred P. Sloan Feature Film Prize The Imitation Game Won [31]
2014 Hamptons International Film Festival
14 October 2014 Narrative Competition Audience Award The Imitation Game Won [31]
2014 Heartland Film Festival
30 October 2014 Truly Moving Picture Award The Imitation Game Won [32]
18th Hollywood Film Awards Awards
14 November 2014 Hollywood Supporting Actress Award Keira Knightley Won [33]
18th Hollywood Film Awards Awards
14 November 2014 Hollywood Actor Award Benedict Cumberbatch Won [33]
18th Hollywood Film Awards Awards
14 November 2014 Hollywood Director Award Morten Tyldum Won [33]
18th Hollywood Film Awards Awards
14 November 2014 Hollywood Film Composer Award Alexandre Desplat Won [33]
Houston Film Critics Society Awards
12 January 2015 Best Picture The Imitation Game Nominated [34]
Houston Film Critics Society Awards
12 January 2015 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [34]
Houston Film Critics Society Awards
12 January 2015 Best Supporting Actress Keira Knightley Nominated [34]
Houston Film Critics Society Awards
12 January 2015 Best Original Score Alexander Desplat Nominated [34]
5th Indiana Film Journalists Association Awards
15 December 2014 Top 10 Films The Imitation Game Won [35]
5th Indiana Film Journalists Association Awards
15 December 2014 Best Adapted Screenplay Graham Moore 2nd Place [35]
International Film Music Critics Association Awards
19 February 2015 Best Original Score for a Drama Alexandre Desplat Pending [36]
4th International Online Film Critics' Poll Awards
25 January 2015 Top Ten Films Won [37][38]
4th International Online Film Critics' Poll Awards
25 January 2015 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [37][38]
4th International Online Film Critics' Poll Awards
25 January 2015 Best Ensemble Cast Nominated [37][38]
4th International Online Film Critics' Poll Awards
25 January 2015 Best Adapted Screenplay Graham Moore Nominated [37][38]
4th International Online Film Critics' Poll Awards
25 January 2014 Best Production Design Maria Djurkovic Nominated [37][38]
4th International Online Film Critics' Poll Awards
25 January 2014 Best Original Score Alexandre Desplat Nominated [37]
Iowa Film Critics
7 January 2015 Best Picture The Imitation Game Runner-up [39]
Iowa Film Critics
7 January 2015 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch Runner-up [39]
Iowa Film Critics
7 January 2015 Best Score Alexandre Desplat Runner-up [39]
2014 Las Vegas Film Critics Society Awards
18 December 2014 Top 10 Films The Imitation Game 8th Place [40]
2014 London Film Critics' Circle
18 January 2015 British Film of the Year The Imitation Game Nominated [41]
2014 London Film Critics' Circle
18 January 2015 Actor of the Year Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [41]
2014 London Film Critics' Circle
18 January 2015 British Actor of the Year Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [41]
2014 London Film Critics' Circle
18 January 2015 British Actress of the Year Keira Knightley Nominated [41]
2014 London Film Critics' Circle
18 January 2015 Young British Performer of the Year Alex Lawther Won [41]
2014 Mill Valley Film Festival
14 October 2014 Overall Audience Favorite The Imitation Game Won [42]
MPSE Golden Reel Awards
15 February 2015 Feature English Language - Dialogue/ADR Lee Walpole Nominated [43]
2014 National Board of Review Awards
3 December 2014 Top Ten Films The Imitation Game Won [44]
2015 Newport Beach Film Festival
5 January 2015 Best Picture The Imitation Game Won [45]
2015 Newport Beach Film Festival
5 January 2015 Outstanding Ensemble Cast Benedict Cumberbatch, Keira Knightley, Matthew Goode, Rory Kinnear, Allen Leech, Matthew Beard, Charles Dance and Mark Strong Won [46]
2014 Oklahoma Film Critics Circle
5 January 2015 Best Picture The Imitation Game 7th place [47]
2014 Palm Springs International Film Festival
3 January 2015 Best Ensemble Cast Matthew Beard, Benedict Cumberbatch, Charles Dance, Matthew Goode, Rory Kinnear, Keira Knightley, Allen Leech and Mark Strong Won [48]
2014 Phoenix Film Critics Society Awards
16 December 2014 Best Picture The Imitation Game Nominated [49]
2014 Phoenix Film Critics Society Awards
16 December 2014 Best Actor in a Leading Role Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [49]
2014 Phoenix Film Critics Society Awards
16 December 2014 Best Actress in a Supporting Role Keira Knightley Won [49]
2014 Phoenix Film Critics Society Awards
16 December 2014 Best Adapted Screenplay Graham Moore Nominated [49]
2014 Phoenix Film Critics Society Awards
16 December 2014 Best Production Design Maria Djurkovic Nominated [49]
2014 Phoenix Film Critics Society Awards
16 December 2014 Best Original Score Alexandre Desplat Nominated [49]
2014 Producers Guild of America Awards
24 January 2015 Best Theatrical Motion Picture Nora Grossman, Ido Ostrowsky, Teddy Schwarzman Nominated [50]
2014 San Diego Film Critics Society Awards
15 December 2014 Best Supporting Actress Keira Knightley Nominated
2014 San Diego Film Festival
3 October 2014 Best Gala Film The Imitation Game Won [51]
2014 San Francisco Film Critics Circle Awards
14 December 2014 Best Picture The Imitation Game Nominated [52][53]
2014 San Francisco Film Critics Circle Awards
14 December 2014 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [52][53]
2014 San Francisco Film Critics Circle Awards
14 December 2014 Best Adapted Screenplay Graham Moore Nominated [52][53]
19th Satellite Awards
15 February 2015 Best Motion Picture The Imitation Game Nominated [54]
19th Satellite Awards
15 February 2015 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [54]
19th Satellite Awards
15 February 2015 Best Actress in a Supporting Role Keira Knightley Nominated [54]
19th Satellite Awards
15 February 2015 Best Art Direction and Production Design Maria Djurkovic and Nick Dent Nominated [54]
19th Satellite Awards
15 February 2015 Best Director Morten Tyldum Nominated [54]
19th Satellite Awards
15 February 2015 Best Film Editing William Goldenberg Nominated [54]
19th Satellite Awards
15 February 2015 Best Original Score Alexandre Desplat Nominated [54]
19th Satellite Awards
15 February 2015 Best Adapted Screenplay Graham Moore Won [54]
21st Screen Actors Guild Awards
25 January 2015 Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Leading Role Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [55]
21st Screen Actors Guild Awards
25 January 2015 Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting Role Keira Knightley Nominated [55]
21st Screen Actors Guild Awards
25 January 2015 Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture Matthew Beard, Benedict Cumberbatch, Charles Dance, Matthew Goode, Rory Kinnear, Keira Knightley, Allen Leech and Mark Strong Nominated [55]
2014 St. Louis Gateway Film Critics Association Awards
15 December 2015 Best Picture The Imitation Game Nominated [56]
2014 St. Louis Gateway Film Critics Association Awards
15 December 2015 Best Screenplay Graham Moore Nominated [56]
2014 St. Louis Gateway Film Critics Association Awards
15 December 2015 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [56]
2014 St. Louis Gateway Film Critics Association Awards
15 December 2015 Best Supporting Actress Keira Knightley Nominated [56]
2014 St. Louis Gateway Film Critics Association Awards
15 December 2015 Best Director Morten Tyldum Nominated [56]
39th Toronto International Film Festival
14 September 2014 People's Choice Award for Best Film The Imitation Game Won [57]
2014 USC Scripter Award
31 January 2015 Best Adapted Screenplay Graham Moore, Andrew Hodges Won [58]
2014 Utah Film Critics Association Awards
18 December 2014 Best Picture The Imitation Game 2nd Place [59]
2014 Utah Film Critics Association Awards
18 December 2014 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch 2nd Place [59]
2014 Vancouver Film Critics Circle Awards
5 January 2015 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [60]
2014 Visual Effects Society Awards
4 February 2015 Outstanding Supporting Visual Effects in a Photoreal/Live Action Feature Motion Picture The Imitation Game Nominated [61]
2014 Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Awards
8 December 2014 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [62][63]
2014 Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Awards
8 December 2014 Best Adapted Screenplay Graham Moore Nominated [62]
2014 Writers Guild of America Awards
14 February 2015 Best Adapted Screenplay Graham Moore Won [64]
References[edit]
1.Jump up ^ Charles, McGrath (30 October 2014). "The Riddle Who Unlocked the Enigma - 'The Imitation Game' Dramatizes the Story of Alan Turing". The New York Times. Retrieved 2 November 2014.
2.Jump up ^ "The Imitation Game". The Weinstein Company. 2014. Retrieved 10 September 2014.
3.Jump up ^ Finke, Nikki (12 December 2011). "The Black List 2011: Screenplay Roster". Deadline. Retrieved 10 September 2014.
4.Jump up ^ Copeland, Jack (19 June 2012). "Alan Turing: The codebreaker who saved 'millions of lives'". BBC News. Retrieved 10 September 2014.
5.Jump up ^ Hanks, E.A. (27 September 2013). "How Benedict Cumberbatch And Alan Turing Helped A Writer Find Success In Hollywood". BuzzFeed. Retrieved 30 September 2013.
6.Jump up ^ Mack, Andrew (13 December 2012). "Tyldum Leaves Tordenskiold Biopic Afloat. Instead, Will Decrypt The Imitation Game". Twitch. Retrieved 10 September 2014.
7.Jump up ^ Fleming, Mike (16 December 2011). "Warner Bros Sets Black List Top Scribe Graham Moore For 'Devil In The White City'; Leonardo DiCaprio To Play Serial Killer". Deadline. Retrieved 10 September 2014.
8.Jump up ^ "Golden Globes: ‘Birdman,’ ‘Fargo’ Top Nominations". Variety.
9.Jump up ^ "‘Birdman,’ ‘Modern Family’ Lead SAG Awards Nominations with Four". Variety.
10.Jump up ^ "Benedict Cumberbatch cracks the code to make Bletchley Park a hit". Daily Express. 9 November 2014.
11.Jump up ^ "Top 10 Best Movie Performances (#1 Benedict Cumberbatch as Alan Turing in The Imitation Game)". Time.
12.Jump up ^ Feinberg, Scott. "'The Imitation Game' to Be Honored by Human Rights Campaign". The Hollywood Reporter.
13.^ Jump up to: a b c d e Hawker, Philippa; Boyle, Finlay (7 January 2014). "AACTA international nominations 2015: The Babadook a surprise inclusion". The Sydney Morning Herald (Fairfax Media). Retrieved 7 January 2014.
14.^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h "Oscar Nominations: 'Grand Budapest Hotel' & 'Birdman' Lead Way With 9 Noms; 'Imitation Game' Scores 8". Deadline.com. 15 January 2015. Retrieved 15 January 2015.
15.Jump up ^ "'American Sniper,' 'Boyhood,' 'Gone Girl' Among ACE Eddie Award Nominees (FULL LIST)". Variety. 2 January 2015. Retrieved 2 January 2015.
16.Jump up ^ "'Birdman', 'Foxcatcher' Among Art Directors Guild Nominees". Deadline.com. 5 January 2015. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
17.Jump up ^ "ASC Awards Nominees: 'Birdman', 'Unbroken', 'Mr Turner' On Cinematographers List". Deadline.com. 7 January 2015. Retrieved 7 January 2015.
18.Jump up ^ "Austin Film Critics choose Boyhood, Linklater, Pike and Gyllenhaal". AwardsDaily. 17 December 2014. Retrieved 18 December 2014.
19.Jump up ^ "Boyhood and Birdman among AFI's top films of 2014". BBC.
20.^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i "BAFTA Nominations: 'Grand Budapest Hotel' Leads With 11 – Full List". Deadline.com. 8 January 2015. Retrieved 9 January 2015.
21.^ Jump up to: a b c d Wigley, Samuel (21 November 2014). "The nominations are in for the 2014 British Independent Film Awards". BFI. Retrieved 19 December 2014.
22.Jump up ^ "Costume Designers Guild Awards: 'Birdman', 'Boyhood', 'Grand Budapest Hotel' Among Nominees". Deadline.com. 7 January 2015. Retrieved 7 January 2015.
23.^ Jump up to: a b c d e f "The Critics’ Choice Movie Awards are bestowed annually by the Broadcast Film Critics Association to honor the finest in cinematic achievement.".
24.Jump up ^ "'Birdman' out front for Detroit critics, who also dig 'Babadook' and 'Whiplash'". HitFlix.
25.Jump up ^ "Detroit critics name 'Boyhood' the year's best film". The Detroit News. 15 December 2014. Retrieved 17 December 2014.
26.Jump up ^ "DGA Awards Film Nominations: Anderson, Eastwood, Inarritu, Linklater, Tyldum". Deadline.com. 13 January 2015. Retrieved 13 January 2015.
27.Jump up ^ "Dublin critics award 'Boyhood,' 'Frank,' Jake Gyllenhaal and Marion Cotillard". HitFix. 17 December 2014. Retrieved 24 December 2014.
28.Jump up ^ "'Birdman,' 'Boyhood,' 'Grand Budapest' and 'Selma' lead Georgia critics nominations". Hitfix. 5 January 2015. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
29.Jump up ^ "Jake Gyllenhaal, Tilda Swinton among Georgia Critics’ 2014 winners". Hitfix. 9 January 2015. Retrieved 9 January 2015.
30.^ Jump up to: a b c d e f "'Transparent,' 'Imitation Game,' 'HTGAWM' Among GLAAD Media Awards Nominees". Variety. 21 January 2015. Retrieved 21 January 2015.
31.^ Jump up to: a b "HIFF Awards Alfred P. Sloan Feature Film Prize to 'The Imitation Game'". Dan's Papers. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
32.Jump up ^ "Hollywood Music Media Awards". HitFlix.
33.^ Jump up to: a b c d Blake, Emily. "Hollywood Film Awards 2014: And the winners are...". Entertainment Weekly.
34.^ Jump up to: a b c d "Houston Film Critics Announce Nominees". AwardsDaily. 16 December 2014. Retrieved 18 December 2014.
35.^ Jump up to: a b "Boyhood tops Indiana film critic awards". AwardsDaily. 15 December 2014. Retrieved 15 December 2014.
36.Jump up ^ "Composers behind 'Godzilla' and 'Maleficent' lead film music critics nominations". Hitfix. 5 February 2015. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
37.^ Jump up to: a b c d e f "Sinema eleştirmenleri, adaylarını seçti!". Habertürk. 13 January 2015. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
38.^ Jump up to: a b c d e "Winners of the 2013 – 2014 International Online Film Critics’ Poll Announced". Monsters and Critics. 26 January 2015. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
39.^ Jump up to: a b c "'Boyhood' is Iowa Critics' Best Picture of 2014". Hitfix. 7 January 2015. Retrieved 9 January 2015.
40.Jump up ^ "'Birdman' and genre love from Las Vegas film critics". Hitfix. 18 December 2014. Retrieved 18 December 2014.
41.^ Jump up to: a b c d e "35th CC Film Awards Nominations". London Film Critics' Circle. 16 December 2014. Retrieved 16 December 2014.
42.Jump up ^ Staff (October 2014). "'The Imitation Game' wins Overall Audience Award for Best Film=Mill Valley Film Festival". Mill Valley Film Festival. Retrieved 2 November 2014.
43.Jump up ^ "'Birdman,' 'Apes' Top 2015 Golden Reel Nominations". Deadline.com. 14 January 2015. Retrieved 14 January 2015.
44.Jump up ^ "A Most Violent Year named best film by National Board of Review". BBC.
45.Jump up ^ "Newport Beach Film Festival to Award the Imitation Game with two Top Honors".
46.Jump up ^ "Newport Beach Film Festival to Award the Imitation Game with two Top Honors".
47.Jump up ^ "OFCC Awards BOYHOOD Best Picture and Director; Rosamund Pike Wins Best Actress". Collider.com. 5 January 2015. Retrieved 6 January 2015.
48.Jump up ^ "Palm Springs Film Fest: Cast of 'Imitation Game' Picked As Year's Top Ensemble". The Hollywood Reporter.
49.^ Jump up to: a b c d e f "'2014 Phoenix Film Critics Society Awards". Phoenix Film Critics Society.
50.Jump up ^ "'American Sniper,' 'Birdman' & 'Boyhood' Among PGA Awards Nominees". Deadline.com. 5 January 2015. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
51.Jump up ^ "'The Imitation Game' wins Best Gala Film". San Diego Film Festival. Retrieved 3 October 2014.
52.^ Jump up to: a b c "2014 San Francisco Film Critics Awards: Full List of Nominees". San Francisco Film Critics Circle. 14 December 2014. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
53.^ Jump up to: a b c "S.F. Critics Name 'Boyhood' Best Film of 2014". Variety. 14 December 2014. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
54.^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h "'Birdman' Leads Satellite Awards Nominations". The Wrap.
55.^ Jump up to: a b c Buckley, Cara. "SAG Awards Nominations 2015: 'Birdman', Benedict Cumberbatch Make Good Showings". The New York Times.
56.^ Jump up to: a b c d e "Birdman, Grand Budapest lead St. Louis film critics nominations". Hitflix.
57.Jump up ^ "Toronto: 'Imitation Game' Wins Festival’s People’s Choice Award". Variety. 14 September 2014. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
58.Jump up ^ "USC Scripter Award Nominations Unveiled". Deadline.com. 8 January 2015. Retrieved 8 January 2015.
59.^ Jump up to: a b Means, Sean P. (18 December 2014). "'Birdman' takes Best Picture from Utah Film Critics Association". The Salt Lake Tribune. Retrieved 18 December 2014.
60.Jump up ^ "'Birdman' and 'Mommy' lead Vancouver Film Critics Circle nominations". HitFix. 22 December 2014. Retrieved 24 December 2014.
61.Jump up ^ "Visual Effects Society Awards Nominations Announced". Deadline.com. 13 January 2015. Retrieved 13 January 2015.
62.^ Jump up to: a b "'Birdman,' 'Boyhood' lead Washington DC critics awards nominations". Hitflix.
63.Jump up ^ "Washington DC Area Film Critics Association names 'Boyhood' its Best Film of 2014". HitFlix.
64.Jump up ^ "Writers Guild Awards Nominations: 'Whiplash', 'Gone Girl', 'Guardians' On Diverse List". Deadline.com. 7 January 2015. Retrieved 7 January 2015.
External links[edit]
Official website
The Imitation Game at the Internet Movie Database
The Imitation Game at Box Office Mojo
The Imitation Game at Rotten Tomatoes
The Imitation Game at Metacritic
Categories: Lists of accolades by film
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_accolades_received_by_The_Imitation_Game
List of accolades received by The Imitation Game
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Benedict Cumberbatch, who portrayed Alan Turing, at the premiere of the film at TIFF, September 2014
The Imitation Game is a 2014 British-American historical thriller film about British mathematician, logician, cryptanalyst and pioneering computer scientist Alan Turing, a key figure in cracking Nazi Germany's Enigma code that helped the Allies win the Second World War, only to later be criminally prosecuted for his homosexuality.[1][2][3][4] It stars Benedict Cumberbatch as Turing and is directed by Morten Tyldum with a screenplay by Graham Moore, based on the biography Alan Turing: The Enigma by Andrew Hodges.[5][6][7]
The film has been nominated for, and has received, numerous awards with Cumberbatch's portrayal of Turing particularly praised.[8][9][10][11] The film and its cast and crew were also honoured by Human Rights Campaign, the largest LGBT civil rights advocacy group and political lobbying organisation in the United States. "We are proud to honor the stars and filmmakers of The Imitation Game for bringing the captivating yet tragic story of Alan Turing to the big screen", HRC president Chad Griffin said in a statement.[12]
Accolades[edit]
Award
Date of ceremony
Category
Recipient(s) and nominee(s)
Result
Ref.
4th AACTA International Awards
31 January 2015 Best Film Nominated [13]
4th AACTA International Awards
31 January 2015 Best Direction Morten Tyldum Nominated [13]
4th AACTA International Awards
31 January 2015 Best Screenplay Graham Moore Nominated [13]
4th AACTA International Awards
31 January 2015 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [13]
4th AACTA International Awards
31 January 2015 Best Supporting Actress Keira Knightley Nominated [13]
87th Academy Awards
22 February 2015 Best Picture Nora Grossman, Ido Ostrowsky and Teddy Schwarzman Nominated [14]
87th Academy Awards
22 February 2015 Best Director Morten Tyldum Nominated [14]
87th Academy Awards
22 February 2015 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [14]
87th Academy Awards
22 February 2015 Best Supporting Actress Keira Knightley Nominated [14]
87th Academy Awards
22 February 2015 Best Adapted Screenplay Graham Moore Won [14]
87th Academy Awards
22 February 2015 Best Editing William Goldenberg Nominated [14]
87th Academy Awards
22 February 2015 Best Original Score Alexandre Desplat Nominated [14]
87th Academy Awards
22 February 2015 Best Production Design Maria Djurkovic, Tatiana Macdonald Nominated [14]
2014 ACE Eddie Awards
30 January 2015 Best Edited Feature Film – Dramatic William Goldenberg Nominated [15]
2014 Art Directors Guild Awards
31 January 2015 Excellence in Production Design for a Period Film Maria Djurkovic Nominated [16]
2014 ASC Award
15 February 2015 Theatrical Motion Picture Óscar Faura Nominated [17]
2014 Austin Film Critics Association
17 December 2014 Top Ten Films The Imitation Game 8th Place [18]
2014 American Film Institute
8 December 2014 Top Ten Films The Imitation Game Won [19]
2014 British Academy Film Awards
8 February 2015 Best Film The Imitation Game Nominated [20]
2014 British Academy Film Awards
8 February 2015 Best British Film The Imitation Game Nominated [20]
2014 British Academy Film Awards
8 February 2015 Best Adapted Screenplay Graham Moore Nominated [20]
2014 British Academy Film Awards
8 February 2015 Best Actor in a Leading Role Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [20]
2014 British Academy Film Awards
8 February 2015 Best Actress in a Supporting Role Keira Knightley Nominated [20]
2014 British Academy Film Awards
8 February 2015 Best Editing William Goldenberg Nominated [20]
2014 British Academy Film Awards
8 February 2015 Best Production Design Maria Djurkovic, Tatiana MacDonald Nominated [20]
2014 British Academy Film Awards
8 February 2015 Best Costume Design Sammy Sheldon Differ Nominated [20]
2014 British Academy Film Awards
8 February 2015 Best Sound John Midgley, Lee Walpole, Stuart Hilliker, Martin Jensen Nominated [20]
17th British Independent Film Awards
7 December 2014 Best Independent Film The Imitation Game Nominated [21]
17th British Independent Film Awards
7 December 2014 Best Screenplay Graham Moore Nominated [21]
17th British Independent Film Awards
7 December 2014 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [21]
17th British Independent Film Awards
7 December 2014 Best Actress Keira Knightley Nominated [21]
Costume Designers Guild
17 February 2015 Excellence in Period Film Sammy Sheldon Differ Nominated [22]
Critics' Choice Movie Awards
15 January 2015 Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Picture The Imitation Game Nominated [23]
Critics' Choice Movie Awards
15 January 2015 Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [23]
Critics' Choice Movie Awards
15 January 2015 Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Supporting Actress Keira Knightley Nominated [23]
Critics' Choice Movie Awards
15 January 2015 Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Acting Ensemble Matthew Beard, Benedict Cumberbatch, Charles Dance, Matthew Goode, Rory Kinnear, Keira Knightley, Allen Leech and Mark Strong Nominated [23]
Critics' Choice Movie Awards
15 January 2015 Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Screenplay Graham Moore Nominated [23]
Critics' Choice Movie Awards
15 January 2015 Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Score Alexandre Desplat Nominated [23]
2014 Detroit Film Critics Society Awards
15 December 2014 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [24][25]
67th Directors Guild of America Award
7 February 2015 Outstanding Directing – Feature Film Morten Tyldum Nominated [26]
2014 Dublin Film Critics' Circle Awards
17 December 2014 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch 6th place [27]
Georgia Film Critics Association
9 January 2015 Best Adapted Screenplay Graham Moore Nominated [28][29]
GLAAD Media Award
21 March 2015 Outstanding Film – Wide Release The Imitation Game Pending [30]
72nd Golden Globe Awards
11 January 2015 Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Drama The Imitation Game Nominated [30]
72nd Golden Globe Awards
11 January 2015 Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay Graham Moore Nominated [30]
72nd Golden Globe Awards
11 January 2015 Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [30]
72nd Golden Globe Awards
11 January 2015 Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture Keira Knightley Nominated [30]
72nd Golden Globe Awards
11 January 2015 Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score Alexandre Desplat Nominated [30]
2014 Hamptons International Film Festival
24 Sepember 2014 Alfred P. Sloan Feature Film Prize The Imitation Game Won [31]
2014 Hamptons International Film Festival
14 October 2014 Narrative Competition Audience Award The Imitation Game Won [31]
2014 Heartland Film Festival
30 October 2014 Truly Moving Picture Award The Imitation Game Won [32]
18th Hollywood Film Awards Awards
14 November 2014 Hollywood Supporting Actress Award Keira Knightley Won [33]
18th Hollywood Film Awards Awards
14 November 2014 Hollywood Actor Award Benedict Cumberbatch Won [33]
18th Hollywood Film Awards Awards
14 November 2014 Hollywood Director Award Morten Tyldum Won [33]
18th Hollywood Film Awards Awards
14 November 2014 Hollywood Film Composer Award Alexandre Desplat Won [33]
Houston Film Critics Society Awards
12 January 2015 Best Picture The Imitation Game Nominated [34]
Houston Film Critics Society Awards
12 January 2015 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [34]
Houston Film Critics Society Awards
12 January 2015 Best Supporting Actress Keira Knightley Nominated [34]
Houston Film Critics Society Awards
12 January 2015 Best Original Score Alexander Desplat Nominated [34]
5th Indiana Film Journalists Association Awards
15 December 2014 Top 10 Films The Imitation Game Won [35]
5th Indiana Film Journalists Association Awards
15 December 2014 Best Adapted Screenplay Graham Moore 2nd Place [35]
International Film Music Critics Association Awards
19 February 2015 Best Original Score for a Drama Alexandre Desplat Pending [36]
4th International Online Film Critics' Poll Awards
25 January 2015 Top Ten Films Won [37][38]
4th International Online Film Critics' Poll Awards
25 January 2015 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [37][38]
4th International Online Film Critics' Poll Awards
25 January 2015 Best Ensemble Cast Nominated [37][38]
4th International Online Film Critics' Poll Awards
25 January 2015 Best Adapted Screenplay Graham Moore Nominated [37][38]
4th International Online Film Critics' Poll Awards
25 January 2014 Best Production Design Maria Djurkovic Nominated [37][38]
4th International Online Film Critics' Poll Awards
25 January 2014 Best Original Score Alexandre Desplat Nominated [37]
Iowa Film Critics
7 January 2015 Best Picture The Imitation Game Runner-up [39]
Iowa Film Critics
7 January 2015 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch Runner-up [39]
Iowa Film Critics
7 January 2015 Best Score Alexandre Desplat Runner-up [39]
2014 Las Vegas Film Critics Society Awards
18 December 2014 Top 10 Films The Imitation Game 8th Place [40]
2014 London Film Critics' Circle
18 January 2015 British Film of the Year The Imitation Game Nominated [41]
2014 London Film Critics' Circle
18 January 2015 Actor of the Year Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [41]
2014 London Film Critics' Circle
18 January 2015 British Actor of the Year Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [41]
2014 London Film Critics' Circle
18 January 2015 British Actress of the Year Keira Knightley Nominated [41]
2014 London Film Critics' Circle
18 January 2015 Young British Performer of the Year Alex Lawther Won [41]
2014 Mill Valley Film Festival
14 October 2014 Overall Audience Favorite The Imitation Game Won [42]
MPSE Golden Reel Awards
15 February 2015 Feature English Language - Dialogue/ADR Lee Walpole Nominated [43]
2014 National Board of Review Awards
3 December 2014 Top Ten Films The Imitation Game Won [44]
2015 Newport Beach Film Festival
5 January 2015 Best Picture The Imitation Game Won [45]
2015 Newport Beach Film Festival
5 January 2015 Outstanding Ensemble Cast Benedict Cumberbatch, Keira Knightley, Matthew Goode, Rory Kinnear, Allen Leech, Matthew Beard, Charles Dance and Mark Strong Won [46]
2014 Oklahoma Film Critics Circle
5 January 2015 Best Picture The Imitation Game 7th place [47]
2014 Palm Springs International Film Festival
3 January 2015 Best Ensemble Cast Matthew Beard, Benedict Cumberbatch, Charles Dance, Matthew Goode, Rory Kinnear, Keira Knightley, Allen Leech and Mark Strong Won [48]
2014 Phoenix Film Critics Society Awards
16 December 2014 Best Picture The Imitation Game Nominated [49]
2014 Phoenix Film Critics Society Awards
16 December 2014 Best Actor in a Leading Role Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [49]
2014 Phoenix Film Critics Society Awards
16 December 2014 Best Actress in a Supporting Role Keira Knightley Won [49]
2014 Phoenix Film Critics Society Awards
16 December 2014 Best Adapted Screenplay Graham Moore Nominated [49]
2014 Phoenix Film Critics Society Awards
16 December 2014 Best Production Design Maria Djurkovic Nominated [49]
2014 Phoenix Film Critics Society Awards
16 December 2014 Best Original Score Alexandre Desplat Nominated [49]
2014 Producers Guild of America Awards
24 January 2015 Best Theatrical Motion Picture Nora Grossman, Ido Ostrowsky, Teddy Schwarzman Nominated [50]
2014 San Diego Film Critics Society Awards
15 December 2014 Best Supporting Actress Keira Knightley Nominated
2014 San Diego Film Festival
3 October 2014 Best Gala Film The Imitation Game Won [51]
2014 San Francisco Film Critics Circle Awards
14 December 2014 Best Picture The Imitation Game Nominated [52][53]
2014 San Francisco Film Critics Circle Awards
14 December 2014 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [52][53]
2014 San Francisco Film Critics Circle Awards
14 December 2014 Best Adapted Screenplay Graham Moore Nominated [52][53]
19th Satellite Awards
15 February 2015 Best Motion Picture The Imitation Game Nominated [54]
19th Satellite Awards
15 February 2015 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [54]
19th Satellite Awards
15 February 2015 Best Actress in a Supporting Role Keira Knightley Nominated [54]
19th Satellite Awards
15 February 2015 Best Art Direction and Production Design Maria Djurkovic and Nick Dent Nominated [54]
19th Satellite Awards
15 February 2015 Best Director Morten Tyldum Nominated [54]
19th Satellite Awards
15 February 2015 Best Film Editing William Goldenberg Nominated [54]
19th Satellite Awards
15 February 2015 Best Original Score Alexandre Desplat Nominated [54]
19th Satellite Awards
15 February 2015 Best Adapted Screenplay Graham Moore Won [54]
21st Screen Actors Guild Awards
25 January 2015 Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Leading Role Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [55]
21st Screen Actors Guild Awards
25 January 2015 Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting Role Keira Knightley Nominated [55]
21st Screen Actors Guild Awards
25 January 2015 Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture Matthew Beard, Benedict Cumberbatch, Charles Dance, Matthew Goode, Rory Kinnear, Keira Knightley, Allen Leech and Mark Strong Nominated [55]
2014 St. Louis Gateway Film Critics Association Awards
15 December 2015 Best Picture The Imitation Game Nominated [56]
2014 St. Louis Gateway Film Critics Association Awards
15 December 2015 Best Screenplay Graham Moore Nominated [56]
2014 St. Louis Gateway Film Critics Association Awards
15 December 2015 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [56]
2014 St. Louis Gateway Film Critics Association Awards
15 December 2015 Best Supporting Actress Keira Knightley Nominated [56]
2014 St. Louis Gateway Film Critics Association Awards
15 December 2015 Best Director Morten Tyldum Nominated [56]
39th Toronto International Film Festival
14 September 2014 People's Choice Award for Best Film The Imitation Game Won [57]
2014 USC Scripter Award
31 January 2015 Best Adapted Screenplay Graham Moore, Andrew Hodges Won [58]
2014 Utah Film Critics Association Awards
18 December 2014 Best Picture The Imitation Game 2nd Place [59]
2014 Utah Film Critics Association Awards
18 December 2014 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch 2nd Place [59]
2014 Vancouver Film Critics Circle Awards
5 January 2015 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [60]
2014 Visual Effects Society Awards
4 February 2015 Outstanding Supporting Visual Effects in a Photoreal/Live Action Feature Motion Picture The Imitation Game Nominated [61]
2014 Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Awards
8 December 2014 Best Actor Benedict Cumberbatch Nominated [62][63]
2014 Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Awards
8 December 2014 Best Adapted Screenplay Graham Moore Nominated [62]
2014 Writers Guild of America Awards
14 February 2015 Best Adapted Screenplay Graham Moore Won [64]
References[edit]
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2.Jump up ^ "The Imitation Game". The Weinstein Company. 2014. Retrieved 10 September 2014.
3.Jump up ^ Finke, Nikki (12 December 2011). "The Black List 2011: Screenplay Roster". Deadline. Retrieved 10 September 2014.
4.Jump up ^ Copeland, Jack (19 June 2012). "Alan Turing: The codebreaker who saved 'millions of lives'". BBC News. Retrieved 10 September 2014.
5.Jump up ^ Hanks, E.A. (27 September 2013). "How Benedict Cumberbatch And Alan Turing Helped A Writer Find Success In Hollywood". BuzzFeed. Retrieved 30 September 2013.
6.Jump up ^ Mack, Andrew (13 December 2012). "Tyldum Leaves Tordenskiold Biopic Afloat. Instead, Will Decrypt The Imitation Game". Twitch. Retrieved 10 September 2014.
7.Jump up ^ Fleming, Mike (16 December 2011). "Warner Bros Sets Black List Top Scribe Graham Moore For 'Devil In The White City'; Leonardo DiCaprio To Play Serial Killer". Deadline. Retrieved 10 September 2014.
8.Jump up ^ "Golden Globes: ‘Birdman,’ ‘Fargo’ Top Nominations". Variety.
9.Jump up ^ "‘Birdman,’ ‘Modern Family’ Lead SAG Awards Nominations with Four". Variety.
10.Jump up ^ "Benedict Cumberbatch cracks the code to make Bletchley Park a hit". Daily Express. 9 November 2014.
11.Jump up ^ "Top 10 Best Movie Performances (#1 Benedict Cumberbatch as Alan Turing in The Imitation Game)". Time.
12.Jump up ^ Feinberg, Scott. "'The Imitation Game' to Be Honored by Human Rights Campaign". The Hollywood Reporter.
13.^ Jump up to: a b c d e Hawker, Philippa; Boyle, Finlay (7 January 2014). "AACTA international nominations 2015: The Babadook a surprise inclusion". The Sydney Morning Herald (Fairfax Media). Retrieved 7 January 2014.
14.^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h "Oscar Nominations: 'Grand Budapest Hotel' & 'Birdman' Lead Way With 9 Noms; 'Imitation Game' Scores 8". Deadline.com. 15 January 2015. Retrieved 15 January 2015.
15.Jump up ^ "'American Sniper,' 'Boyhood,' 'Gone Girl' Among ACE Eddie Award Nominees (FULL LIST)". Variety. 2 January 2015. Retrieved 2 January 2015.
16.Jump up ^ "'Birdman', 'Foxcatcher' Among Art Directors Guild Nominees". Deadline.com. 5 January 2015. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
17.Jump up ^ "ASC Awards Nominees: 'Birdman', 'Unbroken', 'Mr Turner' On Cinematographers List". Deadline.com. 7 January 2015. Retrieved 7 January 2015.
18.Jump up ^ "Austin Film Critics choose Boyhood, Linklater, Pike and Gyllenhaal". AwardsDaily. 17 December 2014. Retrieved 18 December 2014.
19.Jump up ^ "Boyhood and Birdman among AFI's top films of 2014". BBC.
20.^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i "BAFTA Nominations: 'Grand Budapest Hotel' Leads With 11 – Full List". Deadline.com. 8 January 2015. Retrieved 9 January 2015.
21.^ Jump up to: a b c d Wigley, Samuel (21 November 2014). "The nominations are in for the 2014 British Independent Film Awards". BFI. Retrieved 19 December 2014.
22.Jump up ^ "Costume Designers Guild Awards: 'Birdman', 'Boyhood', 'Grand Budapest Hotel' Among Nominees". Deadline.com. 7 January 2015. Retrieved 7 January 2015.
23.^ Jump up to: a b c d e f "The Critics’ Choice Movie Awards are bestowed annually by the Broadcast Film Critics Association to honor the finest in cinematic achievement.".
24.Jump up ^ "'Birdman' out front for Detroit critics, who also dig 'Babadook' and 'Whiplash'". HitFlix.
25.Jump up ^ "Detroit critics name 'Boyhood' the year's best film". The Detroit News. 15 December 2014. Retrieved 17 December 2014.
26.Jump up ^ "DGA Awards Film Nominations: Anderson, Eastwood, Inarritu, Linklater, Tyldum". Deadline.com. 13 January 2015. Retrieved 13 January 2015.
27.Jump up ^ "Dublin critics award 'Boyhood,' 'Frank,' Jake Gyllenhaal and Marion Cotillard". HitFix. 17 December 2014. Retrieved 24 December 2014.
28.Jump up ^ "'Birdman,' 'Boyhood,' 'Grand Budapest' and 'Selma' lead Georgia critics nominations". Hitfix. 5 January 2015. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
29.Jump up ^ "Jake Gyllenhaal, Tilda Swinton among Georgia Critics’ 2014 winners". Hitfix. 9 January 2015. Retrieved 9 January 2015.
30.^ Jump up to: a b c d e f "'Transparent,' 'Imitation Game,' 'HTGAWM' Among GLAAD Media Awards Nominees". Variety. 21 January 2015. Retrieved 21 January 2015.
31.^ Jump up to: a b "HIFF Awards Alfred P. Sloan Feature Film Prize to 'The Imitation Game'". Dan's Papers. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
32.Jump up ^ "Hollywood Music Media Awards". HitFlix.
33.^ Jump up to: a b c d Blake, Emily. "Hollywood Film Awards 2014: And the winners are...". Entertainment Weekly.
34.^ Jump up to: a b c d "Houston Film Critics Announce Nominees". AwardsDaily. 16 December 2014. Retrieved 18 December 2014.
35.^ Jump up to: a b "Boyhood tops Indiana film critic awards". AwardsDaily. 15 December 2014. Retrieved 15 December 2014.
36.Jump up ^ "Composers behind 'Godzilla' and 'Maleficent' lead film music critics nominations". Hitfix. 5 February 2015. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
37.^ Jump up to: a b c d e f "Sinema eleştirmenleri, adaylarını seçti!". Habertürk. 13 January 2015. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
38.^ Jump up to: a b c d e "Winners of the 2013 – 2014 International Online Film Critics’ Poll Announced". Monsters and Critics. 26 January 2015. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
39.^ Jump up to: a b c "'Boyhood' is Iowa Critics' Best Picture of 2014". Hitfix. 7 January 2015. Retrieved 9 January 2015.
40.Jump up ^ "'Birdman' and genre love from Las Vegas film critics". Hitfix. 18 December 2014. Retrieved 18 December 2014.
41.^ Jump up to: a b c d e "35th CC Film Awards Nominations". London Film Critics' Circle. 16 December 2014. Retrieved 16 December 2014.
42.Jump up ^ Staff (October 2014). "'The Imitation Game' wins Overall Audience Award for Best Film=Mill Valley Film Festival". Mill Valley Film Festival. Retrieved 2 November 2014.
43.Jump up ^ "'Birdman,' 'Apes' Top 2015 Golden Reel Nominations". Deadline.com. 14 January 2015. Retrieved 14 January 2015.
44.Jump up ^ "A Most Violent Year named best film by National Board of Review". BBC.
45.Jump up ^ "Newport Beach Film Festival to Award the Imitation Game with two Top Honors".
46.Jump up ^ "Newport Beach Film Festival to Award the Imitation Game with two Top Honors".
47.Jump up ^ "OFCC Awards BOYHOOD Best Picture and Director; Rosamund Pike Wins Best Actress". Collider.com. 5 January 2015. Retrieved 6 January 2015.
48.Jump up ^ "Palm Springs Film Fest: Cast of 'Imitation Game' Picked As Year's Top Ensemble". The Hollywood Reporter.
49.^ Jump up to: a b c d e f "'2014 Phoenix Film Critics Society Awards". Phoenix Film Critics Society.
50.Jump up ^ "'American Sniper,' 'Birdman' & 'Boyhood' Among PGA Awards Nominees". Deadline.com. 5 January 2015. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
51.Jump up ^ "'The Imitation Game' wins Best Gala Film". San Diego Film Festival. Retrieved 3 October 2014.
52.^ Jump up to: a b c "2014 San Francisco Film Critics Awards: Full List of Nominees". San Francisco Film Critics Circle. 14 December 2014. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
53.^ Jump up to: a b c "S.F. Critics Name 'Boyhood' Best Film of 2014". Variety. 14 December 2014. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
54.^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h "'Birdman' Leads Satellite Awards Nominations". The Wrap.
55.^ Jump up to: a b c Buckley, Cara. "SAG Awards Nominations 2015: 'Birdman', Benedict Cumberbatch Make Good Showings". The New York Times.
56.^ Jump up to: a b c d e "Birdman, Grand Budapest lead St. Louis film critics nominations". Hitflix.
57.Jump up ^ "Toronto: 'Imitation Game' Wins Festival’s People’s Choice Award". Variety. 14 September 2014. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
58.Jump up ^ "USC Scripter Award Nominations Unveiled". Deadline.com. 8 January 2015. Retrieved 8 January 2015.
59.^ Jump up to: a b Means, Sean P. (18 December 2014). "'Birdman' takes Best Picture from Utah Film Critics Association". The Salt Lake Tribune. Retrieved 18 December 2014.
60.Jump up ^ "'Birdman' and 'Mommy' lead Vancouver Film Critics Circle nominations". HitFix. 22 December 2014. Retrieved 24 December 2014.
61.Jump up ^ "Visual Effects Society Awards Nominations Announced". Deadline.com. 13 January 2015. Retrieved 13 January 2015.
62.^ Jump up to: a b "'Birdman,' 'Boyhood' lead Washington DC critics awards nominations". Hitflix.
63.Jump up ^ "Washington DC Area Film Critics Association names 'Boyhood' its Best Film of 2014". HitFlix.
64.Jump up ^ "Writers Guild Awards Nominations: 'Whiplash', 'Gone Girl', 'Guardians' On Diverse List". Deadline.com. 7 January 2015. Retrieved 7 January 2015.
External links[edit]
Official website
The Imitation Game at the Internet Movie Database
The Imitation Game at Box Office Mojo
The Imitation Game at Rotten Tomatoes
The Imitation Game at Metacritic
Categories: Lists of accolades by film
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_accolades_received_by_The_Imitation_Game
The Imitation Game
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This article is about the 2014 film. For the 1980 television play by Ian McEwan, see The Imitation Game (play).
The Imitation Game
The Imitation Game poster.jpg
UK theatrical release poster
Directed by
Morten Tyldum
Produced by
Nora Grossman
Ido Ostrowsky
Teddy Schwarzman
Written by
Graham Moore
Based on
Alan Turing: The Enigma
by Andrew Hodges
Starring
Benedict Cumberbatch
Keira Knightley
Matthew Goode
Rory Kinnear
Charles Dance
Mark Strong
Music by
Alexandre Desplat
Cinematography
Óscar Faura
Edited by
William Goldenberg
Production
companies
Black Bear Pictures
Bristol Automotive
Distributed by
StudioCanal (United Kingdom)
The Weinstein Company (United States)
Release dates
29 August 2014 (Telluride Film Festival)
14 November 2014 (United Kingdom)
28 November 2014 (United States)
Running time
114 minutes[1]
Country
United States[2][3]
Language
English
Budget
$14 million[4]
Box office
$212.4 million[5]
The Imitation Game is a 2014 historical thriller film directed by Morten Tyldum, with a screenplay by Graham Moore loosely based on the biography Alan Turing: The Enigma by Andrew Hodges. It stars Benedict Cumberbatch as the British cryptanalyst Alan Turing, who helped solve the Enigma code during the Second World War and was later prosecuted for homosexuality.
The film's screenplay topped the annual Black List for best unproduced Hollywood scripts in 2011. The Weinstein Company acquired the film for $7 million in February 2014, the highest amount ever paid for U.S. distribution rights at the European Film Market. It was released theatrically in the United Kingdom on 14 November and the U.S. on 28 November.
The Imitation Game was a commercial and critical success. By March 2015, it had grossed over $212 million worldwide against a $14 million production budget, making it the highest-grossing independent film of 2014. It was nominated in eight categories at the 87th Academy Awards, including Best Picture, Best Director (Tyldum), Best Actor (Cumberbatch), and Best Supporting Actress (Keira Knightley). It won Moore an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay. It garnered five nominations in the 72nd Golden Globe Awards and was nominated in three categories at the 21st Screen Actors Guild Awards, including Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture. It also received nine British Academy of Film and Television Arts nominations, including Best Film and Outstanding British Film.
The LGBT civil rights advocacy and political lobbying organisation the Human Rights Campaign honoured The Imitation Game for bringing Turing's legacy to a wider audience. However, the film was criticised for its inaccurate portrayal of historical events and Turing's character and relationships.
Contents [hide]
1 Plot
2 Cast
3 Production 3.1 Title
4 Music
5 Marketing
6 Theatrical release
7 Reception 7.1 Box office
7.2 Critical response
7.3 The Turing family
8 Social action
9 Controversy
10 Accuracy 10.1 Historical events
10.2 Turing's personality and personal life
10.3 Personalities and actions of other characters
11 Accolades
12 References
13 External links
Plot[edit]
In 1951 two policemen, Nock and Staehl, investigate the mathematician Alan Turing after an apparent break-in at his home. During his interrogation by Nock, Turing tells of his time working at Bletchley Park.
In 1927 the young Turing is unhappy and bullied at boarding school. He develops a friendship with Christopher Morcom, who sparks his interest in cryptography, and develops romantic feelings for him. Before Turing can confess his love, Christopher dies unexpectedly from tuberculosis.
When Britain declares war on Germany in 1939, Turing travels to Bletchley Park, where, under the direction of Commander Alastair Denniston, he joins the cryptography team of Hugh Alexander, John Cairncross, Peter Hilton, Keith Furman, and Charles Richards. The team are trying to decrypt the Enigma machine, which the Nazis use to send coded messages.
Turing is difficult to work with and considers his colleagues inferior; he works alone to design a machine to decipher Enigma. After Denniston refuses to fund construction of the machine, Turing writes to Prime Minister Winston Churchill, who puts him in charge of the team and funds the machine. Turing fires Furman and Richards and places a difficult crossword in newspapers to find replacements. Joan Clarke, a Cambridge graduate, surpasses Turing’s test, but her parents will not allow her to work with the male cryptographers. Turing arranges for her to live and work with the female clerks who intercept the messages and shares his plans with her.
Turing’s machine, which he names Christopher, is constructed but cannot determine the Enigma settings before the Germans reset the Enigma encryption each day. Denniston orders it destroyed and Turing fired, but the other cryptographers threaten to leave if he goes. After Clarke plans to leave on the wishes of her parents, Turing proposes marriage, which she accepts. During their reception, Turing confirms his homosexuality to Cairncross, who warns him to keep it secret. After overhearing a conversation with a clerk about messages she receives, Turing has an epiphany, realising he can program the machine to decode words he already knows exist in certain messages. After he recalibrates the machine, it quickly decodes a message and the cryptographers celebrate; however, Turing realises they cannot act on every decoded message or the Germans will realise Enigma has been broken.
Turing discovers that Cairncross is a Soviet spy. When Turing confronts him, Cairncross argues that the Soviets are allies working for the same goals and threatens to disclose Turing’s homosexuality if his role as an agent is revealed. When the MI6 agent Stewart Menzies appears to threaten Clarke, Turing reveals that Cairncross is a spy. Menzies reveals that he knew this already and planted Cairncross among them in order to leak messages to the Soviets for British benefit. Fearing for her safety, Turing tells Clarke to leave Bletchley Park, revealing that he is gay and lying about never having cared for her. After the war, Menzies tells the cryptographers to destroy their work and that they can never see one another again or share what they have done.
In the 1950s Turing is convicted of indecency and, in lieu of a jail sentence, undergoes chemical castration so he can continue his work. Clarke visits him in his home and witnesses his physical and mental deterioration. She reminds him that his work saved lives and uses the phrase Christopher used of Turing and Turing once used of her: "Sometimes it is the people no one imagines anything of who do the things that no one can imagine."
Cast[edit]
Benedict Cumberbatch as Alan Turing Alex Lawther as young Turing
Keira Knightley as Joan Clarke[6]
Matthew Goode as Hugh Alexander[7]
Mark Strong as Maj. Gen. Stewart Menzies[8]
Charles Dance as Cdr. Alastair Denniston
Allen Leech as John Cairncross[9]
Matthew Beard as Peter Hilton[10]
Rory Kinnear as Detective Nock[11]
Jack Bannon as Christopher Morcom
Victoria Wicks as Dorothy Clarke
David Charkham as William Kemp Lowther Clarke
Tuppence Middleton as Helen
James Northcote as Jack Good
Steven Waddington as Supt Smith
Production[edit]
Turing, the subject of the film, is considered the "Father of Theoretical Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence"
Before Cumberbatch joined the project, Warner Bros. bought the screenplay for a reported seven-figure sum because of Leonardo DiCaprio's interest in playing Turing.[12][13][14][15][16] In the end, DiCaprio did not come on board and the rights of the script reverted to the screenwriter. Black Bear Pictures subsequently committed to finance the film for $14 million.[4][17][18] Various directors were attached during development including Ron Howard and David Yates.[19] In December 2012, it was announced that Headhunters director Morten Tyldum would helm the project, making the film his English-language directorial debut.[20][21]
Principal photography began on 15 September 2013 in England. Filming locations included Turing's former school, Sherborne, and Bletchley Park, where Turing and his colleagues worked during the war. Other locations included towns in England such as Nettlebed (Joyce Grove in Oxfordshire) and Chesham (Buckinghamshire). Scenes were also filmed at Bicester Airfield and outside the Law Society Building in Chancery Lane. Principal photography finished on 11 November 2013.[22]
Bletchley Park, "the home of the codebreakers" where parts of the film were shot
The bombe seen in the film is based on a replica of Turing's original machine, which is housed in the museum at Bletchley Park. Production designer Maria Djurkovic admitted, however, that her team made the machine more cinematic by making it larger and having more of its inside mechanisms visible.[23]
The Weinstein Company acquired the film for $7 million in February 2014, the highest amount ever paid for US distribution rights at the European Film Market.[24] The film is also a recipient of Tribeca Film Festival's Sloan Filmmaker Fund, which grants filmmakers funding and guidance with regard to innovative films that are concerned with science, mathematics and technology.[25]
Title[edit]
The film's title refers to Turing's proposed test of the same name, which he discussed in his 1950 paper on artificial intelligence entitled "Computing Machinery and Intelligence".[26] The paper opens: "I propose to consider the question, 'Can machines think?' This should begin with definitions of the meaning of the terms 'machine' and 'think'."
Music[edit]
The Imitation Game (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)
Film score by Alexandre Desplat
Released
24 November 2014
Genre
Film score
Classical
Length
51:08
Label
Sony Music Entertainment
Desplat composed the film's score in under three weeks
In June 2014 it was announced that Alexandre Desplat would provide the original score of the film.[27] Desplat composed and orchestrated the score in under three weeks.[28] It was recorded by the London Symphony Orchestra at Abbey Road Studios in London.[29]
Desplat explained the complexity of continuity and structure in writing a score: "...when the camera at the end of the film has those beautiful shots of the young boy, the young Alan, and he’s meeting with the professor who’s telling him his friend Christopher is dead, and the camera is pushing in on him, I play Christopher’s theme that we heard very early on in the film. There’s a simple continuity there. It’s the accumulation of these moments that I can slowly but surely play that make it even stronger." He uses continuous piano arpeggios to represent both Turing's thinking mind and the workings of a mechanical machine.[29]
The score received an Academy Award nomination for Best Original Score, losing to the score of The Grand Budapest Hotel, also composed by Desplat.
No.
Title
Length
1. "The Imitation Game" 2:37
2. "Enigma" 2:50
3. "Alan" 2:57
4. "U-boats" 2:12
5. "Carrots and Peas" 2:19
6. "Mission" 1:36
7. "Crosswords" 2:52
8. "Night Research" 1:39
9. "Joan" 1:45
10. "Alone with Numbers" 2:58
11. "The Machine Christopher" 1:57
12. "Running" 3:01
13. "The Headmaster" 2:27
14. "Decrypting" 2:01
15. "A Different Equation" 2:54
16. "Becoming a Spy" 4:08
17. "The Apple" 2:20
18. "Farewell to Christopher" 2:41
19. "End of War" 2:07
20. "Because of You" 1:36
21. "Alan Turing's Legacy" 1:56
Marketing[edit]
Following the Royal Pardon granted by the United Kingdom government to Turing on 24 December 2013, the filmmakers released the first official promotional photograph of Cumberbatch in character beside Turing's bombe on the same day.[30][31] In the week of the anniversary of Turing's death in June 2014, Entertainment Weekly released two new stills which marked the first look at the characters played by Keira Knightley, Matthew Goode, Matthew Beard and Allen Leech.[32] On what would have been Turing's 102nd birthday on 23 June, Empire released two photographs featuring Mark Strong and Charles Dance in character. Promotional stills were taken by photographer Jack English, who also photographed Cumberbatch for Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy.[33]
Princeton University Press and Vintage Books both released film tie-in editions of Andrew Hodges's biography Alan Turing: The Enigma in September 2014.[34] The first UK and US trailers were released on 22 July 2014.[35] The international teaser poster was released on 18 September 2014 with the tagline, "The true enigma was the man who cracked the code".[36]
In November 2014 The Weinstein Company co-hosted a private screening of the film with Digital Sky Technologies billionaire Yuri Milner and Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg. Attendees of the screening at Los Altos Hills, California included Silicon Valley's top executives including Facebook COO Sheryl Sandberg, Linkedin’s Reid Hoffman, Google co-founder Sergey Brin, Airbnb’s Nathan Blecharczyk and Theranos founder Elizabeth Holmes. Director Tyldum, screenwriter Moore and actress Knightley were also in attendance.[37] In addition, Cumberbatch and Zuckerberg presented the Math Prizes at the Breakthrough Awards on 10 November 2014 in honour of Turing.[38]
The bombe re-created by the filmmakers has been on display in a special The Imitation Game exhibition at Bletchley Park since 10 November 2014. The year-long exhibit features clothes worn by the actors and props used in the film.[39]
Yahoo! president and CEO Marissa Mayer (left) and 22nd United States Secretary of Defense Robert Gates (right) both publicly expressed support and appreciation for Turing and the film[40]
The official film website at theimitationgamemovie.com allows visitors to unlock exclusive content by solving crossword puzzles conceived by Turing.[41] Google, which sponsored the New York Premiere of the film, launched a competition called "The Code-Cracking Challenge" on 23 November 2014. It is a skill contest where entrants must crack a code provided by Google. The prize/s will be awarded to entrant/s who crack the code and submit their entry the fastest.[42]
In November 2014, ahead of the film's US release, The New York Times reprinted the original 1942 crossword puzzle from The Daily Telegraph used in recruiting codebreakers at Bletchley Park during the Second World War. Entrants who solve the puzzle can mail in their results for a chance to win a trip for two to London and a tour of Bletchley Park.[43]
TWC launched a print and online campaign on 2 January 2015 featuring testimonials from leaders in the fields of technology, military, academia and LGBTQ groups (all influenced by Turing’s life and accomplishments) to promote the film and Turing's legacy. Yahoo! CEO Marissa Mayer, Netflix CEO Reed Hastings, Google Executive Chairman Eric Schmidt, Twitter CEO Dick Costolo, PayPal co-founder Max Levchin, YouTube CEO Susan Wojcicki, and Wikipedia’s Jimmy Wales all gave tribute quotes. There were also testimonials from LGBT leaders including HRC president Chad Griffin and GLAAD CEO Sarah Kate Ellis and from military leaders including the 22nd United States Defense Secretary Robert Gates.[40][44][45][46]
Theatrical release[edit]
The film had its world premiere at the 41st Telluride Film Festival in August 2014, and played at the 39th Toronto International Film Festival in September.[47] It had its European premiere as the opening film of the 58th BFI London Film Festival on October 2014.[48][49] It had a limited theatrical release on 28 November 2014 in the United States, two weeks after its premiere in the United Kingdom on 14 November.[13] The US distributor TWC stated that the film would initially debut in four cinemas in Los Angeles and New York, expanding to six new markets on 12 December before being released nationwide on Christmas day.[50]
Reception[edit]
Box office[edit]
As of March 8, 2015 The Imitation Game had grossed $88.5 million in North America and $104.1 million in other territories for a worldwide total of $192.6 million, against a budget of $14 million.[5]
The film opened number two at the UK box office behind the big-budget film Interstellar, earning $4.3 million from 459 screens. Its opening box office figure was the third highest opening weekend haul for a British film in 2014. It achieved a 90% “definite recommend” from its core audience, according to exit poll figures. Its opening was 107% higher than that of Argo, 81% higher than Philomena and 26% higher than The Iron Lady following its debut.[51][52]
Debuting in four cinemas in Los Angeles and New York on 28 November, the film grossed $479,352 in its opening weekend with a $119,352 per-screen-average, the second highest per-screen-average of 2014 and the 7th highest of all time for a live-action film. Adjusted for inflation, it outperformed The Weinstein Company's own Oscar-winning films The King's Speech ($88,863 in 2010) and The Artist ($51,220 in 2011), which were also released on Thanksgiving weekend. The film expanded into additional markets on 12 December and was released nationwide on Christmas Day.[53][54][55]
The Imitation Game is the top-grossing independent film release of 2014.[56]
Critical response[edit]
Cumberbatch at the premiere of the film at TIFF, September 2014
Rotten Tomatoes sampled 225 critics and judged 89% of the reviews positive with an average rating of 7.7/10. The site states that "The Imitation Game serves as an eminently well-made entry in the 'prestige biopic' genre."[57] On Metacritic, the film has a score of 73 out of 100, based on 49 critics, indicating generally favourable reviews.[58] The film received a grade of "A+" from market-research firm CinemaScore and was included in both the National Board of Review's and American Film Institute's "Top 10 Films of 2014".[59][60][61]
The New York Observer 's Rex Reed declared that "one of the most important stories of the last century is one of the greatest movies of 2014" while Kaleem Aftab of The Independent gave the film a five-star review hailing it the "Best British Film of the Year".[62][63][64] Lou Lumenick of the New York Post described it as a "thoroughly engrossing Oscar-caliber movie" with critic James Rocchi adding that the film is "strong, stirring, triumphant and tragic".[65] Empire described it as a "superb thriller" and Glamour declared it "an instant classic".[66][67] Peter Debruge of Variety added that the film is "beautifully written, elegantly mounted and poignantly performed".[68] Critic Scott Foundas stated that the "movie is undeniably strong in its sense of a bright light burned out too soon, and the often undignified fate of those who dare to chafe at society's established norms".[69] Critic Leonard Maltin asserted that the film has "an ideal ensemble cast with every role filled to perfection". In addition, praise was given to Knightley's supporting performance as Clarke, Goldenberg's editing, Desplat's score, Faura's cinematography and Djurkovic's production design.[70] The film was enthusiastically received at the Telluride Film Festival and won the "People's Choice Award for Best Film" at TIFF, the highest prize of the festival.
Cumberbatch signing autographs at the Toronto International Film Festival, September 2014
TIME ranked Cumberbatch's portrayal number one in its Top 10 film performances of 2014, with the magazine's chief film critic Richard Corliss calling Cumberbatch's characterisation "the actor’s oddest, fullest, most Cumberbatchian character yet... he doesn’t play Turing so much as inhabit him, bravely and sympathetically but without mediation".[71][72] Kenneth Turan of the Los Angeles Times declared Turing "the role of Cumberbatch's career", while A.O. Scott of The New York Times stated that it is "one of the year’s finest pieces of screen acting".[73][74] Peter Travers of Rolling Stone asserted that the actor "gives an explosive, emotionally complex" portrayal. Critic Clayton Davis stated that it's a "performance for the ages ... proving he's one of the best actors working today".[75][76] Foundas of Variety wrote that Cumberbatch's acting is "masterful ... a marvel to watch", Manohla Dargis of The New York Times described it as "delicately nuanced, prickly and tragic" and Owen Gleiberman of the BBC proclaimed it an "emotionally tailored perfection".[77][78] It's "a storming performance from Cumberbatch: you'll be deciphering his work long after the credits roll" declared Dave Calhoun of Time Out.[79] In addition, Claudia Puig of USA Today concluded in her review, "It's Cumberbatch's nuanced, haunted performance that leaves the most powerful impression".[80] The Hollywood Reporter's Todd McCarthy reported that the undeniable highlight of the film was Cumberbatch, "whose charisma, tellingly modulated and naturalistic array of eccentricities, talent at indicating a mind never at rest and knack for simultaneously portraying physical oddness and attractiveness combine to create an entirely credible portrait of genius at work".[81][82] Critic Roger Friedman wrote at the end of his review, "Cumberbatch may be the closest thing we have to a real descendant of Sir Laurence Olivier".[83]
While praising the performances of Cumberbatch and Knightley, Catherine Shoard of The Guardian stated that the film is "too formulaic, too efficient at simply whisking you through and making sure you've clocked the diversity message".[84] Tim Robey of The Telegraph described it as "a film about a human calculator which feels ... a little too calculated".[85] Some critics also raised concerns about film's alleged reluctance to highlight Turing's homosexuality.[86] British historian Alex von Tunzelmann, writing for The Guardian in November 2014, pointed out many historical inaccuracies in the film, saying in conclusion: "Historically, The Imitation Game is as much of a garbled mess as a heap of unbroken code".[87] Journalist Christian Caryl also found numerous historical inaccuracies, describing the film as constituting "a bizarre departure from the historical record" that changed Turing's rich life to be "multiplex-friendly".[88] L.V. Anderson of Slate magazine compared the film's account of Turing's life and work to the biography it was based on, writing, "I discovered that The Imitation Game takes major liberties with its source material, injecting conflict where none existed, inventing entirely fictional characters, rearranging the chronology of events, and misrepresenting the very nature of Turing's work at Bletchley Park".[89] Andrew Grant of Science News wrote, "... like so many other Hollywood biopics, it takes some major artistic license – which is disappointing, because Turing's actual story is so compelling."[90]
The Turing family[edit]
Despite earlier reservations, Turing's niece Inagh Payne told Allan Beswick of BBC Radio Manchester that "the film really did honour my uncle" after she watched the film at the London Film Festival in October 2014. In the same interview, Turing's nephew Dermont Turing stated that Cumberbatch is "perfect casting. I couldn't think of anyone better". James Turing, a great-nephew of the code-breaker, said Cumberbatch "knows things that I never knew before. The amount of knowledge he has about Alan is amazing".[91]
Social action[edit]
It has been suggested that portions of this section be moved into Labouchere Amendment. (Discuss)
In January 2015, Cumberbatch, comedian-actor Stephen Fry, producer Harvey Weinstein and Turing's great niece Rachel Barnes launched a campaign to pardon the 49,000 gay men convicted under the same law that led to Turing's chemical castration. An open letter published in The Guardian urged the UK government and the Royal family, particularly Queen Elizabeth II and the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge, to aid the campaign.[92]
The Human Rights Campaign's Chad Griffin also offered his endorsement and said: "Over 49,000 other gay men and women were persecuted in England under the same law. Turing was pardoned by Queen Elizabeth II in 2013. The others were not. Honor this movie. Honor this man. And honor the movement to bring justice to the other 49,000."[93] Aiding the cause are campaigner Peter Tatchell, Attitude magazine and other high-profile figures in the gay community.[94]
In February 2015, Matt Damon, Michael Douglas, Jessica Alba, Bryan Cranston, and Anna Wintour among others joined the petition at Pardon49k.org demanding pardons for victims of anti-gay laws.[95][96]
Controversy[edit]
During production, there was criticism regarding the film's purported downplaying of Turing's homosexuality,[97] particularly condemning the portrayal of his relationship with close friend and one-time fiancée Joan Clarke. Hodges, author of the book upon which the film was based, described the script as having "built up the relationship with Joan much more than it actually was".[17][98][99][100] Turing's niece Payne thought that Knightley was inappropriately cast, as she described the real Clarke as "rather plain", and said: "I think they might be trying to romanticise it. It makes me a bit mad. You want the film to show it as it was, not a lot of nonsense."[101]
Knightley (left) portrayed code breaker Joan Clarke (right)
Speaking to Empire, director Tyldum expressed his decision to take on the project: "It is such a complex story. It was the gay rights element, but also how his (Turing's) ideas were kept secret and how incredibly important his work was during the war, that he was never given credit for it".[33] In an interview for GQ UK, Goode, who plays a fellow cryptographer of Turing in the film, stated that the script focuses on "Turing's life and how as a nation we celebrated him as being a hero by chemically castrating him because he was gay".[102] The producers of the film stated: "There is not – and never has been – a version of our script where Alan Turing is anything other than homosexual, nor have we included fictitious sex scenes."[103]
In a January 2015 interview with The Huffington Post, its screenwriter Moore said in response to complaints about the film's historical accuracy: "When you use the language of 'fact checking' to talk about a film, I think you're sort of fundamentally misunderstanding how art works. You don't fact check Monet's Water Lilies. That's not what water lilies look like, that's what the sensation of experiencing water lilies feel like. That's the goal of the piece."[104] In the same interview, Tyldum stated: "A lot of historical films sometimes feel like people reading a Wikipedia page to you onscreen, like just reciting 'and then he did that, and then he did that, and then he did this other thing' – it's like a 'Greatest Hits' compilation. We wanted the movie to be emotional and passionate. Our goal was to give you 'What does Alan Turing feel like?' What does his story feel like? What'd it feel like to be Alan Turing? Can we create the experience of sort of 'Alan Turing-ness' for an audience based on his life?"[104] For the most part Hodges has not commented on the historical accuracy of the film, alluding to contractual obligations involving the film rights to his biography.[105]
Accuracy[edit]
The film has received criticism from historians and academics regarding the events and people it portrays.
Historical events[edit]
Suggesting that the work at Bletchley Park was the effort of a small group of cryptographers who were stymied for the first few years of the war until a sudden breakthrough that allowed them to break Enigma.
Progress was actually made before the beginning of the war in 1939 and thousands of men and women were working on the project by the time the war ended in 1945. Throughout the war there were breakthroughs and setbacks when the design or use of the German Enigma machines was changed and the Bletchley Park code breakers had to adapt.[88]
Turing's rebuilt bombe machine, called Christopher in the film, on display at Bletchley Park Museum
Naming the Enigma-breaking machine "Christopher" after Turing's childhood friend and suggesting that Turing was the only cryptographer working on it with others not helping or opposed.
In actuality, this electromechanical machine was called 'Victory' and it was a collaborative, not individual, effort. It was a British Bombe machine, which was partly inspired by a design by the Polish cryptanalyst Marian Rejewski. Rejewski designed a machine in 1938 called bomba kryptologiczna which exploited a weakness in German operating procedures that was corrected in 1940. A new machine with a different strategy was designed by Turing (with a key contribution from mathematician Gordon Welchman, unmentioned in the film) in 1940. More than 200 British Bombes were built under the supervision of Harold Keen of the British Tabulating Machine Company.[87][89][105]Showing a scene where the Hut 8 team decides not to use broken codes to stop a German raid on a convoy that the brother of one of the code breakers (Peter Hilton) is serving on, in order to hide the fact they have broken the code.
In reality, Hilton had no such brother, and decisions about when and whether to use data from Ultra intelligence were made at much higher administrative levels.[89]Showing Turing writing a letter to Churchill in order to gain control over Enigma breaking and obtain funding for the decryption machine.
Turing was actually not alone in making a different request with a number of his colleagues, including Hugh Alexander, writing a letter to Churchill (who had earlier visited there) in an effort to get more administrative resources sent to Bletchley Park, which Churchill immediately did.[89]Showing a Dornier Do 17 performing a reconnaissance mission against an Allied convoy.
In reality, the Do 17 had too short a range to perform a reconnaissance mission in the Atlantic. This role was carried out by long-range aircraft such as the Focke-Wulf Fw 200 Condor.The depiction of the recruitment of Joan Clarke as a result of an examination after solving a crossword puzzle in a newspaper.
In reality Joan Clarke was recruited by her former academic supervisor, Gordon Welchman, to the Government Code and Cypher School (GC&CS).The timing of Winston Churchill becoming Prime Minister
Alastair Denniston states to Turing in his job interview in September 1939 that he (Denniston) reports directly to Winston Churchill at 10 Downing Street, the traditional home of the Prime Minister. Neville Chamberlain was Prime Minister at the time while Winston Churchill was First Lord of the Admiralty. Winston Churchill became Prime Minister on May 10, 1940.
Turing's personality and personal life[edit]
Exaggerating Turing's social difficulties to the point of depicting him having Asperger syndrome or otherwise being on the autism spectrum.
While a few writers and researchers have tried to assign such a retrospective diagnosis to Turing,[106] and it is true that he had his share of eccentricities, the Asperger's-like traits portrayed in the film – an intellectual snob with no friends, no sense of how to work cooperatively with others, and no understanding of humour – bear little relationship to the actual adult Turing, who, despite enjoyed working alone, was sociable and had friends, was also viewed as having a sense of humour, and had good working relationships with his colleagues.[88][107][108]Scenes about Turing's childhood friend, including the manner in which Turing learned of Morcom's illness and death.[87][89]
Portraying Turing's arrest as happening in 1951 and having a detective suspect him of being a Soviet spy until Turing tells his codebreaking story in an interview with the detective, who then discovers Turing is gay.
Turing's arrest was in 1952. The detective in the film and the interview as portrayed are fictional. Turing was investigated for his homosexuality after a robbery at his house and was never investigated for espionage.[87]Suggesting that the chemical castration that Turing was forced to undergo made him unable to think clearly or do any work.
Despite physical weakness and changes in Turing's body including gynecomastia, at that time he was doing innovative work on mathematical biology, inspired by the very changes his body was undergoing due to chemical castration.[88][89]Clarke visiting Turing in his home while he is serving probation.
There is no record of Clarke ever visiting Turing's residence during his probation, although Turing did stay in touch with her after the war and informed her of his upcoming trial for indecency.[89]Stating outright that Turing committed suicide after a year of hormone treatment.
In reality, the nature of Turing's death is a matter of considerable debate. The chemical castration period ended fourteen months before his death. The official inquest into his death ruled that he had committed suicide by consuming a cyanide-laced apple. Turing biographer Andrew Hodges believes the death was indeed a suicide, re-enacting the poisoned apple from Snow White, Turing's favourite fairy tale, with some deliberate ambiguity included to permit Turing's mother to interpret it as an accident. However Jack Copeland, an editor of volumes of Turing's work and Director of the Turing Archive for the History of Computing, has suggested that Turing's death may have been accidental, caused by the cyanide fumes produced by an experiment in his spare room, and that the coroner's investigation was poorly conducted.[89][109]
Personalities and actions of other characters[edit]
Depicting Commander Denniston as a rigid officer, bound by military thinking and eager to shut down the decryption machine when it fails to deliver results.
Denniston's grandchildren stated that the film takes an "unwarranted sideswipe" at their grandfather's memory, showing him to be a "baddy" and a "hectoring character" who hinders the work of Turing. They said their grandfather had a completely different temperament from the one portrayed in the film and was entirely supportive of the work done by cryptographers under his command.[89][110] There is no record of the film's depicted interactions between Turing and Denniston. Indeed prior to the outbreak of war, Denniston recruited lecturers at Oxford and Cambridge and Turing, Welchman and others began working part time for him before the war.[111]:9 Turing was always respected and considered one of the best code breakers at Bletchley Park.[89]Showing Turing interacting with Stewart Menzies, head of the British Secret Intelligence Service.
There are no records showing they interacted at all during Turing's time at Bletchley Park.[89]Including an espionage subplot involving Turing working with John Cairncross.
Turing and Cairncross worked in different areas of Bletchley Park and there is no evidence they ever met.[88][89] Historian Von Tunzelmann was angered by this subplot (which suggests that Turing was for a while blackmailed into not revealing Cairncross as a spy lest his homosexuality be revealed), writing that "Creative licence is one thing, but slandering a great man's reputation – while buying into the nasty 1950s prejudice that gay men automatically constituted a security risk – is quite another."[87]
Accolades[edit]
Main article: List of accolades received by The Imitation Game
The Imitation Game has been nominated for, and has received, numerous awards, with Cumberbatch's portrayal of Turing particularly praised.[112][113][114][115] The film and its cast and crew were also honoured by Human Rights Campaign, the largest LGBT civil rights advocacy group and political lobbying organisation in the United States. "We are proud to honor the stars and filmmakers of The Imitation Game for bringing the captivating yet tragic story of Alan Turing to the big screen", HRC president Chad Griffin said in a statement.[116]
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62.Jump up ^ Reed, Rex. "True and Tragic, ‘The Imitation Game’ Is an Intimate Look at the Life of Alan Turing". The New York Observer.
63.Jump up ^ "NEW 'THE IMITATION GAME' TRAILER KEEPS IT QUICK AND CUMBERBATCHIAN". http://www.iamrogue.com/.
64.Jump up ^ "The Imitation Game, film review: Benedict Cumberbatch gives Oscar worthy performance". The Independent. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
65.Jump up ^ "Benedict Cumberbatch foils Nazis in Oscar-caliber 'Imitation Game'". New York Post. 10 September 2014. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
66.Jump up ^ "The Imitation Game - NEW Official UK Trailer". YouTube. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
67.Jump up ^ "Review: 'The Imitation Game'". Film.com. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
68.Jump up ^ "Fall Festivals: Critics Pick Favorites From Venice, Telluride and Toronto - Variety". Variety. 15 September 2014. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
69.Jump up ^ "'The Imitation Game' Review: Benedict Cumberbatch Triumphs in a Classy but Conventional Bio-pic". Variety. 30 August 2014. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
70.Jump up ^ "Telluride 2014: Cumberbatch is Remarkable in 'The Imitation Game'". FirstShowing.net. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
71.Jump up ^ "Top 10 Best Movie Performances". TIME magazine.
72.Jump up ^ Corliss, Richard. "Review: The Imitation Game: Dancing With Dr. Strange". Time.com.
73.Jump up ^ Scott, A.O. "Broken Codes, Both Strategic and Social". The New York Times.
74.Jump up ^ Turan, Kenneth. "'Imitation Game' a crackerjack tale about Enigma buster Alan Turing". Los Angeles Times.
75.Jump up ^ "The Imitation Game cracks code to win People's Choice Award at Toronto 2014". the Guardian. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
76.Jump up ^ Clayton Davis. "Film Review: The Imitation Game (????)". AwardsCircuit.com. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
77.Jump up ^ "Review: The Imitation Game and The Theory of Everything". BBC Culture. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
78.Jump up ^ Toronto Film Festival coverage, nytimes.com, 13 September 2014; accessed 18 November 2014.
79.Jump up ^ "The Imitation Game". Time Out London. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
80.Jump up ^ Puig, Claudia (26 November 2014). "Review: Cumberbatch cracks Oscar's code in 'Imitation'". USA Today.
81.Jump up ^ "'The Imitation Game': Telluride Review". The Hollywood Reporter. 30 August 2014. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
82.Jump up ^ "Telluride: Benedict Cumberbatch Leads Weinstein's 'Imitation Game' Into Oscar Fray". The Hollywood Reporter. 30 August 2014. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
83.Jump up ^ "Toronto sings Cumberbatch's praises as WWII code-breaker". 10 September 2014. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
84.Jump up ^ "The Imitation Game review: Knightley and Cumberbatch impress, but historical spoilers lower the tension". the Guardian. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
85.Jump up ^ Tim Robey (9 September 2014). "The Imitation Game, review: 'clever, calculated'". Telegraph.co.uk. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
86.Jump up ^ "The Imitation Game is strangely shy about Alan Turing’s sexuality". the Guardian. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
87.^ Jump up to: a b c d e Alex von Tunzelmann (20 November 2014). "The Imitation Game: inventing a new slander to insult Alan Turing". The Guardian.
88.^ Jump up to: a b c d e Christian Caryl (19 December 2014). "A Poor Imitation of Alan Turing". The New York Review of Books.
89.^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l Anderson, L.V. (3 December 2014). "How Accurate Is The Imitation Game? We've Separated Fact From Fiction.". Slate.
90.Jump up ^ Grant, Andrew (30 December 2014). "'The Imitation Game' entertains at the expense of accuracy". Science News.
91.Jump up ^ Beswick, Allan. "Turing's family on The Imitation Game". Retrieved 18 November 2014.
92.Jump up ^ "Benedict Cumberbatch in call to pardon convicted gay men". BBC.
93.Jump up ^ Feinberg, Scott. "Benedict Cumberbatch, Stephen Fry Call for Pardons for Gays Persecuted Alongside 'Imitation Game' Subject". The Hollywood Reporter.
94.Jump up ^ Foster, Alistair. "Stephen Fry's campaign to pardon all gay men ruined by 'malicious' law". Evening Standard.
95.Jump up ^ "Anna Wintour- Pardon 49K". Twitter Vogue.
96.Jump up ^ "Stars back petition aiding anti-gay law victims". USA Today.
97.Jump up ^ Lucas, Harriet (31 July 2013). "Comment: Hollywood should stay true to the real story of Alan Turing". Pink News. Retrieved 10 September 2014.
98.Jump up ^ Hanks, E.A. (27 September 2013). "How Benedict Cumberbatch And Alan Turing Helped A Writer Find Success In Hollywood". BuzzFeed. Retrieved 30 September 2013.
99.Jump up ^ Mack, Andrew (13 December 2012). "Tyldum Leaves TORDENSKIOLD Biopic Afloat. Instead, Will Decrypt THE IMITATION GAME". Twitch. Retrieved 10 September 2014.
100.Jump up ^ Day, Aaron (24 June 2013). "Alan Turing's biographer criticises upcoming biopic for downplaying gay identity". Pink News. Retrieved 10 September 2014.
101.Jump up ^ Lazarus, Susanna (19 November 2013). "Imitation Game filmmakers accused of romanticising the relationship between Benedict Cumberbatch and Keira Knightley's characters by Alan Turing's niece, Inagh Payne". Radio Times. Retrieved 10 September 2014.
102.Jump up ^ Carvell, Nick (25 June 2013). "Matthew Goode announced as new face of Hogan Shoes". GQ Magazine. Retrieved 10 September 2014.
103.Jump up ^ Roberts, Scott (19 August 2013). "Producers of Alan Turing film reject criticism of project". Pink News. Retrieved 10 September 2014.
104.^ Jump up to: a b Katz, Emily Tess (8 January 2015). "'Imitation Game' Writer Slams 'Fact-Checking' Films As Misunderstanding Of Art". Huffington Post.
105.^ Jump up to: a b Achenbach, Joel (February 20, 2015). "What 'The Imitation Game' didn't tell you about Turing's greatest triumph". The Washington Post.
106.Jump up ^ O'Connell, H.; Fitzgerald, M. (2003). "Did Alan Turing have Asperger's syndrome?". Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine 20 (1): 28–31.
107.Jump up ^ Young, Toby (10 January 2015). "The misguided bid to turn Alan Turing into an Asperger's martyr". The Spectator (UK).
108.Jump up ^ Alan Turing: The Enigma, Burnett Books Ltd, 1983. ISBN 0-09-911641-3, pp. 272–3.
109.Jump up ^ Pease, Roland (26 June 2012). "Alan Turing: Inquest's suicide verdict 'not supportable'". BBC News.
110.Jump up ^ "Bletchley Park commander not the 'baddy' he is in The Imitation Game, family say". The Telegraph.
111.Jump up ^ Welchman, Gordon (1997). The Hut 6 Story. Oxford: M & M Baldwin. ISBN 978-0-947712-34-1.
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113.Jump up ^ "‘Birdman,’ ‘Modern Family’ Lead SAG Awards Nominations with Four". Variety.
114.Jump up ^ "Benedict Cumberbatch cracks the code to make Bletchley Park a hit". Daily Express. 9 November 2014.
115.Jump up ^ "Top 10 Best Movie Performances (#1 Benedict Cumberbatch as Alan Turing in The Imitation Game)". Time.
116.Jump up ^ Feinberg, Scott. "'The Imitation Game' to Be Honored by Human Rights Campaign". The Hollywood Reporter.
External links[edit]
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The Imitation Game at Box Office Mojo
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The Imitation Game soundtrack at Soundsgood
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Imitation_Game
The Imitation Game
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This article is about the 2014 film. For the 1980 television play by Ian McEwan, see The Imitation Game (play).
The Imitation Game
The Imitation Game poster.jpg
UK theatrical release poster
Directed by
Morten Tyldum
Produced by
Nora Grossman
Ido Ostrowsky
Teddy Schwarzman
Written by
Graham Moore
Based on
Alan Turing: The Enigma
by Andrew Hodges
Starring
Benedict Cumberbatch
Keira Knightley
Matthew Goode
Rory Kinnear
Charles Dance
Mark Strong
Music by
Alexandre Desplat
Cinematography
Óscar Faura
Edited by
William Goldenberg
Production
companies
Black Bear Pictures
Bristol Automotive
Distributed by
StudioCanal (United Kingdom)
The Weinstein Company (United States)
Release dates
29 August 2014 (Telluride Film Festival)
14 November 2014 (United Kingdom)
28 November 2014 (United States)
Running time
114 minutes[1]
Country
United States[2][3]
Language
English
Budget
$14 million[4]
Box office
$212.4 million[5]
The Imitation Game is a 2014 historical thriller film directed by Morten Tyldum, with a screenplay by Graham Moore loosely based on the biography Alan Turing: The Enigma by Andrew Hodges. It stars Benedict Cumberbatch as the British cryptanalyst Alan Turing, who helped solve the Enigma code during the Second World War and was later prosecuted for homosexuality.
The film's screenplay topped the annual Black List for best unproduced Hollywood scripts in 2011. The Weinstein Company acquired the film for $7 million in February 2014, the highest amount ever paid for U.S. distribution rights at the European Film Market. It was released theatrically in the United Kingdom on 14 November and the U.S. on 28 November.
The Imitation Game was a commercial and critical success. By March 2015, it had grossed over $212 million worldwide against a $14 million production budget, making it the highest-grossing independent film of 2014. It was nominated in eight categories at the 87th Academy Awards, including Best Picture, Best Director (Tyldum), Best Actor (Cumberbatch), and Best Supporting Actress (Keira Knightley). It won Moore an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay. It garnered five nominations in the 72nd Golden Globe Awards and was nominated in three categories at the 21st Screen Actors Guild Awards, including Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture. It also received nine British Academy of Film and Television Arts nominations, including Best Film and Outstanding British Film.
The LGBT civil rights advocacy and political lobbying organisation the Human Rights Campaign honoured The Imitation Game for bringing Turing's legacy to a wider audience. However, the film was criticised for its inaccurate portrayal of historical events and Turing's character and relationships.
Contents [hide]
1 Plot
2 Cast
3 Production 3.1 Title
4 Music
5 Marketing
6 Theatrical release
7 Reception 7.1 Box office
7.2 Critical response
7.3 The Turing family
8 Social action
9 Controversy
10 Accuracy 10.1 Historical events
10.2 Turing's personality and personal life
10.3 Personalities and actions of other characters
11 Accolades
12 References
13 External links
Plot[edit]
In 1951 two policemen, Nock and Staehl, investigate the mathematician Alan Turing after an apparent break-in at his home. During his interrogation by Nock, Turing tells of his time working at Bletchley Park.
In 1927 the young Turing is unhappy and bullied at boarding school. He develops a friendship with Christopher Morcom, who sparks his interest in cryptography, and develops romantic feelings for him. Before Turing can confess his love, Christopher dies unexpectedly from tuberculosis.
When Britain declares war on Germany in 1939, Turing travels to Bletchley Park, where, under the direction of Commander Alastair Denniston, he joins the cryptography team of Hugh Alexander, John Cairncross, Peter Hilton, Keith Furman, and Charles Richards. The team are trying to decrypt the Enigma machine, which the Nazis use to send coded messages.
Turing is difficult to work with and considers his colleagues inferior; he works alone to design a machine to decipher Enigma. After Denniston refuses to fund construction of the machine, Turing writes to Prime Minister Winston Churchill, who puts him in charge of the team and funds the machine. Turing fires Furman and Richards and places a difficult crossword in newspapers to find replacements. Joan Clarke, a Cambridge graduate, surpasses Turing’s test, but her parents will not allow her to work with the male cryptographers. Turing arranges for her to live and work with the female clerks who intercept the messages and shares his plans with her.
Turing’s machine, which he names Christopher, is constructed but cannot determine the Enigma settings before the Germans reset the Enigma encryption each day. Denniston orders it destroyed and Turing fired, but the other cryptographers threaten to leave if he goes. After Clarke plans to leave on the wishes of her parents, Turing proposes marriage, which she accepts. During their reception, Turing confirms his homosexuality to Cairncross, who warns him to keep it secret. After overhearing a conversation with a clerk about messages she receives, Turing has an epiphany, realising he can program the machine to decode words he already knows exist in certain messages. After he recalibrates the machine, it quickly decodes a message and the cryptographers celebrate; however, Turing realises they cannot act on every decoded message or the Germans will realise Enigma has been broken.
Turing discovers that Cairncross is a Soviet spy. When Turing confronts him, Cairncross argues that the Soviets are allies working for the same goals and threatens to disclose Turing’s homosexuality if his role as an agent is revealed. When the MI6 agent Stewart Menzies appears to threaten Clarke, Turing reveals that Cairncross is a spy. Menzies reveals that he knew this already and planted Cairncross among them in order to leak messages to the Soviets for British benefit. Fearing for her safety, Turing tells Clarke to leave Bletchley Park, revealing that he is gay and lying about never having cared for her. After the war, Menzies tells the cryptographers to destroy their work and that they can never see one another again or share what they have done.
In the 1950s Turing is convicted of indecency and, in lieu of a jail sentence, undergoes chemical castration so he can continue his work. Clarke visits him in his home and witnesses his physical and mental deterioration. She reminds him that his work saved lives and uses the phrase Christopher used of Turing and Turing once used of her: "Sometimes it is the people no one imagines anything of who do the things that no one can imagine."
Cast[edit]
Benedict Cumberbatch as Alan Turing Alex Lawther as young Turing
Keira Knightley as Joan Clarke[6]
Matthew Goode as Hugh Alexander[7]
Mark Strong as Maj. Gen. Stewart Menzies[8]
Charles Dance as Cdr. Alastair Denniston
Allen Leech as John Cairncross[9]
Matthew Beard as Peter Hilton[10]
Rory Kinnear as Detective Nock[11]
Jack Bannon as Christopher Morcom
Victoria Wicks as Dorothy Clarke
David Charkham as William Kemp Lowther Clarke
Tuppence Middleton as Helen
James Northcote as Jack Good
Steven Waddington as Supt Smith
Production[edit]
Turing, the subject of the film, is considered the "Father of Theoretical Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence"
Before Cumberbatch joined the project, Warner Bros. bought the screenplay for a reported seven-figure sum because of Leonardo DiCaprio's interest in playing Turing.[12][13][14][15][16] In the end, DiCaprio did not come on board and the rights of the script reverted to the screenwriter. Black Bear Pictures subsequently committed to finance the film for $14 million.[4][17][18] Various directors were attached during development including Ron Howard and David Yates.[19] In December 2012, it was announced that Headhunters director Morten Tyldum would helm the project, making the film his English-language directorial debut.[20][21]
Principal photography began on 15 September 2013 in England. Filming locations included Turing's former school, Sherborne, and Bletchley Park, where Turing and his colleagues worked during the war. Other locations included towns in England such as Nettlebed (Joyce Grove in Oxfordshire) and Chesham (Buckinghamshire). Scenes were also filmed at Bicester Airfield and outside the Law Society Building in Chancery Lane. Principal photography finished on 11 November 2013.[22]
Bletchley Park, "the home of the codebreakers" where parts of the film were shot
The bombe seen in the film is based on a replica of Turing's original machine, which is housed in the museum at Bletchley Park. Production designer Maria Djurkovic admitted, however, that her team made the machine more cinematic by making it larger and having more of its inside mechanisms visible.[23]
The Weinstein Company acquired the film for $7 million in February 2014, the highest amount ever paid for US distribution rights at the European Film Market.[24] The film is also a recipient of Tribeca Film Festival's Sloan Filmmaker Fund, which grants filmmakers funding and guidance with regard to innovative films that are concerned with science, mathematics and technology.[25]
Title[edit]
The film's title refers to Turing's proposed test of the same name, which he discussed in his 1950 paper on artificial intelligence entitled "Computing Machinery and Intelligence".[26] The paper opens: "I propose to consider the question, 'Can machines think?' This should begin with definitions of the meaning of the terms 'machine' and 'think'."
Music[edit]
The Imitation Game (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)
Film score by Alexandre Desplat
Released
24 November 2014
Genre
Film score
Classical
Length
51:08
Label
Sony Music Entertainment
Desplat composed the film's score in under three weeks
In June 2014 it was announced that Alexandre Desplat would provide the original score of the film.[27] Desplat composed and orchestrated the score in under three weeks.[28] It was recorded by the London Symphony Orchestra at Abbey Road Studios in London.[29]
Desplat explained the complexity of continuity and structure in writing a score: "...when the camera at the end of the film has those beautiful shots of the young boy, the young Alan, and he’s meeting with the professor who’s telling him his friend Christopher is dead, and the camera is pushing in on him, I play Christopher’s theme that we heard very early on in the film. There’s a simple continuity there. It’s the accumulation of these moments that I can slowly but surely play that make it even stronger." He uses continuous piano arpeggios to represent both Turing's thinking mind and the workings of a mechanical machine.[29]
The score received an Academy Award nomination for Best Original Score, losing to the score of The Grand Budapest Hotel, also composed by Desplat.
No.
Title
Length
1. "The Imitation Game" 2:37
2. "Enigma" 2:50
3. "Alan" 2:57
4. "U-boats" 2:12
5. "Carrots and Peas" 2:19
6. "Mission" 1:36
7. "Crosswords" 2:52
8. "Night Research" 1:39
9. "Joan" 1:45
10. "Alone with Numbers" 2:58
11. "The Machine Christopher" 1:57
12. "Running" 3:01
13. "The Headmaster" 2:27
14. "Decrypting" 2:01
15. "A Different Equation" 2:54
16. "Becoming a Spy" 4:08
17. "The Apple" 2:20
18. "Farewell to Christopher" 2:41
19. "End of War" 2:07
20. "Because of You" 1:36
21. "Alan Turing's Legacy" 1:56
Marketing[edit]
Following the Royal Pardon granted by the United Kingdom government to Turing on 24 December 2013, the filmmakers released the first official promotional photograph of Cumberbatch in character beside Turing's bombe on the same day.[30][31] In the week of the anniversary of Turing's death in June 2014, Entertainment Weekly released two new stills which marked the first look at the characters played by Keira Knightley, Matthew Goode, Matthew Beard and Allen Leech.[32] On what would have been Turing's 102nd birthday on 23 June, Empire released two photographs featuring Mark Strong and Charles Dance in character. Promotional stills were taken by photographer Jack English, who also photographed Cumberbatch for Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy.[33]
Princeton University Press and Vintage Books both released film tie-in editions of Andrew Hodges's biography Alan Turing: The Enigma in September 2014.[34] The first UK and US trailers were released on 22 July 2014.[35] The international teaser poster was released on 18 September 2014 with the tagline, "The true enigma was the man who cracked the code".[36]
In November 2014 The Weinstein Company co-hosted a private screening of the film with Digital Sky Technologies billionaire Yuri Milner and Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg. Attendees of the screening at Los Altos Hills, California included Silicon Valley's top executives including Facebook COO Sheryl Sandberg, Linkedin’s Reid Hoffman, Google co-founder Sergey Brin, Airbnb’s Nathan Blecharczyk and Theranos founder Elizabeth Holmes. Director Tyldum, screenwriter Moore and actress Knightley were also in attendance.[37] In addition, Cumberbatch and Zuckerberg presented the Math Prizes at the Breakthrough Awards on 10 November 2014 in honour of Turing.[38]
The bombe re-created by the filmmakers has been on display in a special The Imitation Game exhibition at Bletchley Park since 10 November 2014. The year-long exhibit features clothes worn by the actors and props used in the film.[39]
Yahoo! president and CEO Marissa Mayer (left) and 22nd United States Secretary of Defense Robert Gates (right) both publicly expressed support and appreciation for Turing and the film[40]
The official film website at theimitationgamemovie.com allows visitors to unlock exclusive content by solving crossword puzzles conceived by Turing.[41] Google, which sponsored the New York Premiere of the film, launched a competition called "The Code-Cracking Challenge" on 23 November 2014. It is a skill contest where entrants must crack a code provided by Google. The prize/s will be awarded to entrant/s who crack the code and submit their entry the fastest.[42]
In November 2014, ahead of the film's US release, The New York Times reprinted the original 1942 crossword puzzle from The Daily Telegraph used in recruiting codebreakers at Bletchley Park during the Second World War. Entrants who solve the puzzle can mail in their results for a chance to win a trip for two to London and a tour of Bletchley Park.[43]
TWC launched a print and online campaign on 2 January 2015 featuring testimonials from leaders in the fields of technology, military, academia and LGBTQ groups (all influenced by Turing’s life and accomplishments) to promote the film and Turing's legacy. Yahoo! CEO Marissa Mayer, Netflix CEO Reed Hastings, Google Executive Chairman Eric Schmidt, Twitter CEO Dick Costolo, PayPal co-founder Max Levchin, YouTube CEO Susan Wojcicki, and Wikipedia’s Jimmy Wales all gave tribute quotes. There were also testimonials from LGBT leaders including HRC president Chad Griffin and GLAAD CEO Sarah Kate Ellis and from military leaders including the 22nd United States Defense Secretary Robert Gates.[40][44][45][46]
Theatrical release[edit]
The film had its world premiere at the 41st Telluride Film Festival in August 2014, and played at the 39th Toronto International Film Festival in September.[47] It had its European premiere as the opening film of the 58th BFI London Film Festival on October 2014.[48][49] It had a limited theatrical release on 28 November 2014 in the United States, two weeks after its premiere in the United Kingdom on 14 November.[13] The US distributor TWC stated that the film would initially debut in four cinemas in Los Angeles and New York, expanding to six new markets on 12 December before being released nationwide on Christmas day.[50]
Reception[edit]
Box office[edit]
As of March 8, 2015 The Imitation Game had grossed $88.5 million in North America and $104.1 million in other territories for a worldwide total of $192.6 million, against a budget of $14 million.[5]
The film opened number two at the UK box office behind the big-budget film Interstellar, earning $4.3 million from 459 screens. Its opening box office figure was the third highest opening weekend haul for a British film in 2014. It achieved a 90% “definite recommend” from its core audience, according to exit poll figures. Its opening was 107% higher than that of Argo, 81% higher than Philomena and 26% higher than The Iron Lady following its debut.[51][52]
Debuting in four cinemas in Los Angeles and New York on 28 November, the film grossed $479,352 in its opening weekend with a $119,352 per-screen-average, the second highest per-screen-average of 2014 and the 7th highest of all time for a live-action film. Adjusted for inflation, it outperformed The Weinstein Company's own Oscar-winning films The King's Speech ($88,863 in 2010) and The Artist ($51,220 in 2011), which were also released on Thanksgiving weekend. The film expanded into additional markets on 12 December and was released nationwide on Christmas Day.[53][54][55]
The Imitation Game is the top-grossing independent film release of 2014.[56]
Critical response[edit]
Cumberbatch at the premiere of the film at TIFF, September 2014
Rotten Tomatoes sampled 225 critics and judged 89% of the reviews positive with an average rating of 7.7/10. The site states that "The Imitation Game serves as an eminently well-made entry in the 'prestige biopic' genre."[57] On Metacritic, the film has a score of 73 out of 100, based on 49 critics, indicating generally favourable reviews.[58] The film received a grade of "A+" from market-research firm CinemaScore and was included in both the National Board of Review's and American Film Institute's "Top 10 Films of 2014".[59][60][61]
The New York Observer 's Rex Reed declared that "one of the most important stories of the last century is one of the greatest movies of 2014" while Kaleem Aftab of The Independent gave the film a five-star review hailing it the "Best British Film of the Year".[62][63][64] Lou Lumenick of the New York Post described it as a "thoroughly engrossing Oscar-caliber movie" with critic James Rocchi adding that the film is "strong, stirring, triumphant and tragic".[65] Empire described it as a "superb thriller" and Glamour declared it "an instant classic".[66][67] Peter Debruge of Variety added that the film is "beautifully written, elegantly mounted and poignantly performed".[68] Critic Scott Foundas stated that the "movie is undeniably strong in its sense of a bright light burned out too soon, and the often undignified fate of those who dare to chafe at society's established norms".[69] Critic Leonard Maltin asserted that the film has "an ideal ensemble cast with every role filled to perfection". In addition, praise was given to Knightley's supporting performance as Clarke, Goldenberg's editing, Desplat's score, Faura's cinematography and Djurkovic's production design.[70] The film was enthusiastically received at the Telluride Film Festival and won the "People's Choice Award for Best Film" at TIFF, the highest prize of the festival.
Cumberbatch signing autographs at the Toronto International Film Festival, September 2014
TIME ranked Cumberbatch's portrayal number one in its Top 10 film performances of 2014, with the magazine's chief film critic Richard Corliss calling Cumberbatch's characterisation "the actor’s oddest, fullest, most Cumberbatchian character yet... he doesn’t play Turing so much as inhabit him, bravely and sympathetically but without mediation".[71][72] Kenneth Turan of the Los Angeles Times declared Turing "the role of Cumberbatch's career", while A.O. Scott of The New York Times stated that it is "one of the year’s finest pieces of screen acting".[73][74] Peter Travers of Rolling Stone asserted that the actor "gives an explosive, emotionally complex" portrayal. Critic Clayton Davis stated that it's a "performance for the ages ... proving he's one of the best actors working today".[75][76] Foundas of Variety wrote that Cumberbatch's acting is "masterful ... a marvel to watch", Manohla Dargis of The New York Times described it as "delicately nuanced, prickly and tragic" and Owen Gleiberman of the BBC proclaimed it an "emotionally tailored perfection".[77][78] It's "a storming performance from Cumberbatch: you'll be deciphering his work long after the credits roll" declared Dave Calhoun of Time Out.[79] In addition, Claudia Puig of USA Today concluded in her review, "It's Cumberbatch's nuanced, haunted performance that leaves the most powerful impression".[80] The Hollywood Reporter's Todd McCarthy reported that the undeniable highlight of the film was Cumberbatch, "whose charisma, tellingly modulated and naturalistic array of eccentricities, talent at indicating a mind never at rest and knack for simultaneously portraying physical oddness and attractiveness combine to create an entirely credible portrait of genius at work".[81][82] Critic Roger Friedman wrote at the end of his review, "Cumberbatch may be the closest thing we have to a real descendant of Sir Laurence Olivier".[83]
While praising the performances of Cumberbatch and Knightley, Catherine Shoard of The Guardian stated that the film is "too formulaic, too efficient at simply whisking you through and making sure you've clocked the diversity message".[84] Tim Robey of The Telegraph described it as "a film about a human calculator which feels ... a little too calculated".[85] Some critics also raised concerns about film's alleged reluctance to highlight Turing's homosexuality.[86] British historian Alex von Tunzelmann, writing for The Guardian in November 2014, pointed out many historical inaccuracies in the film, saying in conclusion: "Historically, The Imitation Game is as much of a garbled mess as a heap of unbroken code".[87] Journalist Christian Caryl also found numerous historical inaccuracies, describing the film as constituting "a bizarre departure from the historical record" that changed Turing's rich life to be "multiplex-friendly".[88] L.V. Anderson of Slate magazine compared the film's account of Turing's life and work to the biography it was based on, writing, "I discovered that The Imitation Game takes major liberties with its source material, injecting conflict where none existed, inventing entirely fictional characters, rearranging the chronology of events, and misrepresenting the very nature of Turing's work at Bletchley Park".[89] Andrew Grant of Science News wrote, "... like so many other Hollywood biopics, it takes some major artistic license – which is disappointing, because Turing's actual story is so compelling."[90]
The Turing family[edit]
Despite earlier reservations, Turing's niece Inagh Payne told Allan Beswick of BBC Radio Manchester that "the film really did honour my uncle" after she watched the film at the London Film Festival in October 2014. In the same interview, Turing's nephew Dermont Turing stated that Cumberbatch is "perfect casting. I couldn't think of anyone better". James Turing, a great-nephew of the code-breaker, said Cumberbatch "knows things that I never knew before. The amount of knowledge he has about Alan is amazing".[91]
Social action[edit]
It has been suggested that portions of this section be moved into Labouchere Amendment. (Discuss)
In January 2015, Cumberbatch, comedian-actor Stephen Fry, producer Harvey Weinstein and Turing's great niece Rachel Barnes launched a campaign to pardon the 49,000 gay men convicted under the same law that led to Turing's chemical castration. An open letter published in The Guardian urged the UK government and the Royal family, particularly Queen Elizabeth II and the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge, to aid the campaign.[92]
The Human Rights Campaign's Chad Griffin also offered his endorsement and said: "Over 49,000 other gay men and women were persecuted in England under the same law. Turing was pardoned by Queen Elizabeth II in 2013. The others were not. Honor this movie. Honor this man. And honor the movement to bring justice to the other 49,000."[93] Aiding the cause are campaigner Peter Tatchell, Attitude magazine and other high-profile figures in the gay community.[94]
In February 2015, Matt Damon, Michael Douglas, Jessica Alba, Bryan Cranston, and Anna Wintour among others joined the petition at Pardon49k.org demanding pardons for victims of anti-gay laws.[95][96]
Controversy[edit]
During production, there was criticism regarding the film's purported downplaying of Turing's homosexuality,[97] particularly condemning the portrayal of his relationship with close friend and one-time fiancée Joan Clarke. Hodges, author of the book upon which the film was based, described the script as having "built up the relationship with Joan much more than it actually was".[17][98][99][100] Turing's niece Payne thought that Knightley was inappropriately cast, as she described the real Clarke as "rather plain", and said: "I think they might be trying to romanticise it. It makes me a bit mad. You want the film to show it as it was, not a lot of nonsense."[101]
Knightley (left) portrayed code breaker Joan Clarke (right)
Speaking to Empire, director Tyldum expressed his decision to take on the project: "It is such a complex story. It was the gay rights element, but also how his (Turing's) ideas were kept secret and how incredibly important his work was during the war, that he was never given credit for it".[33] In an interview for GQ UK, Goode, who plays a fellow cryptographer of Turing in the film, stated that the script focuses on "Turing's life and how as a nation we celebrated him as being a hero by chemically castrating him because he was gay".[102] The producers of the film stated: "There is not – and never has been – a version of our script where Alan Turing is anything other than homosexual, nor have we included fictitious sex scenes."[103]
In a January 2015 interview with The Huffington Post, its screenwriter Moore said in response to complaints about the film's historical accuracy: "When you use the language of 'fact checking' to talk about a film, I think you're sort of fundamentally misunderstanding how art works. You don't fact check Monet's Water Lilies. That's not what water lilies look like, that's what the sensation of experiencing water lilies feel like. That's the goal of the piece."[104] In the same interview, Tyldum stated: "A lot of historical films sometimes feel like people reading a Wikipedia page to you onscreen, like just reciting 'and then he did that, and then he did that, and then he did this other thing' – it's like a 'Greatest Hits' compilation. We wanted the movie to be emotional and passionate. Our goal was to give you 'What does Alan Turing feel like?' What does his story feel like? What'd it feel like to be Alan Turing? Can we create the experience of sort of 'Alan Turing-ness' for an audience based on his life?"[104] For the most part Hodges has not commented on the historical accuracy of the film, alluding to contractual obligations involving the film rights to his biography.[105]
Accuracy[edit]
The film has received criticism from historians and academics regarding the events and people it portrays.
Historical events[edit]
Suggesting that the work at Bletchley Park was the effort of a small group of cryptographers who were stymied for the first few years of the war until a sudden breakthrough that allowed them to break Enigma.
Progress was actually made before the beginning of the war in 1939 and thousands of men and women were working on the project by the time the war ended in 1945. Throughout the war there were breakthroughs and setbacks when the design or use of the German Enigma machines was changed and the Bletchley Park code breakers had to adapt.[88]
Turing's rebuilt bombe machine, called Christopher in the film, on display at Bletchley Park Museum
Naming the Enigma-breaking machine "Christopher" after Turing's childhood friend and suggesting that Turing was the only cryptographer working on it with others not helping or opposed.
In actuality, this electromechanical machine was called 'Victory' and it was a collaborative, not individual, effort. It was a British Bombe machine, which was partly inspired by a design by the Polish cryptanalyst Marian Rejewski. Rejewski designed a machine in 1938 called bomba kryptologiczna which exploited a weakness in German operating procedures that was corrected in 1940. A new machine with a different strategy was designed by Turing (with a key contribution from mathematician Gordon Welchman, unmentioned in the film) in 1940. More than 200 British Bombes were built under the supervision of Harold Keen of the British Tabulating Machine Company.[87][89][105]Showing a scene where the Hut 8 team decides not to use broken codes to stop a German raid on a convoy that the brother of one of the code breakers (Peter Hilton) is serving on, in order to hide the fact they have broken the code.
In reality, Hilton had no such brother, and decisions about when and whether to use data from Ultra intelligence were made at much higher administrative levels.[89]Showing Turing writing a letter to Churchill in order to gain control over Enigma breaking and obtain funding for the decryption machine.
Turing was actually not alone in making a different request with a number of his colleagues, including Hugh Alexander, writing a letter to Churchill (who had earlier visited there) in an effort to get more administrative resources sent to Bletchley Park, which Churchill immediately did.[89]Showing a Dornier Do 17 performing a reconnaissance mission against an Allied convoy.
In reality, the Do 17 had too short a range to perform a reconnaissance mission in the Atlantic. This role was carried out by long-range aircraft such as the Focke-Wulf Fw 200 Condor.The depiction of the recruitment of Joan Clarke as a result of an examination after solving a crossword puzzle in a newspaper.
In reality Joan Clarke was recruited by her former academic supervisor, Gordon Welchman, to the Government Code and Cypher School (GC&CS).The timing of Winston Churchill becoming Prime Minister
Alastair Denniston states to Turing in his job interview in September 1939 that he (Denniston) reports directly to Winston Churchill at 10 Downing Street, the traditional home of the Prime Minister. Neville Chamberlain was Prime Minister at the time while Winston Churchill was First Lord of the Admiralty. Winston Churchill became Prime Minister on May 10, 1940.
Turing's personality and personal life[edit]
Exaggerating Turing's social difficulties to the point of depicting him having Asperger syndrome or otherwise being on the autism spectrum.
While a few writers and researchers have tried to assign such a retrospective diagnosis to Turing,[106] and it is true that he had his share of eccentricities, the Asperger's-like traits portrayed in the film – an intellectual snob with no friends, no sense of how to work cooperatively with others, and no understanding of humour – bear little relationship to the actual adult Turing, who, despite enjoyed working alone, was sociable and had friends, was also viewed as having a sense of humour, and had good working relationships with his colleagues.[88][107][108]Scenes about Turing's childhood friend, including the manner in which Turing learned of Morcom's illness and death.[87][89]
Portraying Turing's arrest as happening in 1951 and having a detective suspect him of being a Soviet spy until Turing tells his codebreaking story in an interview with the detective, who then discovers Turing is gay.
Turing's arrest was in 1952. The detective in the film and the interview as portrayed are fictional. Turing was investigated for his homosexuality after a robbery at his house and was never investigated for espionage.[87]Suggesting that the chemical castration that Turing was forced to undergo made him unable to think clearly or do any work.
Despite physical weakness and changes in Turing's body including gynecomastia, at that time he was doing innovative work on mathematical biology, inspired by the very changes his body was undergoing due to chemical castration.[88][89]Clarke visiting Turing in his home while he is serving probation.
There is no record of Clarke ever visiting Turing's residence during his probation, although Turing did stay in touch with her after the war and informed her of his upcoming trial for indecency.[89]Stating outright that Turing committed suicide after a year of hormone treatment.
In reality, the nature of Turing's death is a matter of considerable debate. The chemical castration period ended fourteen months before his death. The official inquest into his death ruled that he had committed suicide by consuming a cyanide-laced apple. Turing biographer Andrew Hodges believes the death was indeed a suicide, re-enacting the poisoned apple from Snow White, Turing's favourite fairy tale, with some deliberate ambiguity included to permit Turing's mother to interpret it as an accident. However Jack Copeland, an editor of volumes of Turing's work and Director of the Turing Archive for the History of Computing, has suggested that Turing's death may have been accidental, caused by the cyanide fumes produced by an experiment in his spare room, and that the coroner's investigation was poorly conducted.[89][109]
Personalities and actions of other characters[edit]
Depicting Commander Denniston as a rigid officer, bound by military thinking and eager to shut down the decryption machine when it fails to deliver results.
Denniston's grandchildren stated that the film takes an "unwarranted sideswipe" at their grandfather's memory, showing him to be a "baddy" and a "hectoring character" who hinders the work of Turing. They said their grandfather had a completely different temperament from the one portrayed in the film and was entirely supportive of the work done by cryptographers under his command.[89][110] There is no record of the film's depicted interactions between Turing and Denniston. Indeed prior to the outbreak of war, Denniston recruited lecturers at Oxford and Cambridge and Turing, Welchman and others began working part time for him before the war.[111]:9 Turing was always respected and considered one of the best code breakers at Bletchley Park.[89]Showing Turing interacting with Stewart Menzies, head of the British Secret Intelligence Service.
There are no records showing they interacted at all during Turing's time at Bletchley Park.[89]Including an espionage subplot involving Turing working with John Cairncross.
Turing and Cairncross worked in different areas of Bletchley Park and there is no evidence they ever met.[88][89] Historian Von Tunzelmann was angered by this subplot (which suggests that Turing was for a while blackmailed into not revealing Cairncross as a spy lest his homosexuality be revealed), writing that "Creative licence is one thing, but slandering a great man's reputation – while buying into the nasty 1950s prejudice that gay men automatically constituted a security risk – is quite another."[87]
Accolades[edit]
Main article: List of accolades received by The Imitation Game
The Imitation Game has been nominated for, and has received, numerous awards, with Cumberbatch's portrayal of Turing particularly praised.[112][113][114][115] The film and its cast and crew were also honoured by Human Rights Campaign, the largest LGBT civil rights advocacy group and political lobbying organisation in the United States. "We are proud to honor the stars and filmmakers of The Imitation Game for bringing the captivating yet tragic story of Alan Turing to the big screen", HRC president Chad Griffin said in a statement.[116]
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105.^ Jump up to: a b Achenbach, Joel (February 20, 2015). "What 'The Imitation Game' didn't tell you about Turing's greatest triumph". The Washington Post.
106.Jump up ^ O'Connell, H.; Fitzgerald, M. (2003). "Did Alan Turing have Asperger's syndrome?". Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine 20 (1): 28–31.
107.Jump up ^ Young, Toby (10 January 2015). "The misguided bid to turn Alan Turing into an Asperger's martyr". The Spectator (UK).
108.Jump up ^ Alan Turing: The Enigma, Burnett Books Ltd, 1983. ISBN 0-09-911641-3, pp. 272–3.
109.Jump up ^ Pease, Roland (26 June 2012). "Alan Turing: Inquest's suicide verdict 'not supportable'". BBC News.
110.Jump up ^ "Bletchley Park commander not the 'baddy' he is in The Imitation Game, family say". The Telegraph.
111.Jump up ^ Welchman, Gordon (1997). The Hut 6 Story. Oxford: M & M Baldwin. ISBN 978-0-947712-34-1.
112.Jump up ^ "Golden Globes: ‘Birdman,’ ‘Fargo’ Top Nominations". Variety.
113.Jump up ^ "‘Birdman,’ ‘Modern Family’ Lead SAG Awards Nominations with Four". Variety.
114.Jump up ^ "Benedict Cumberbatch cracks the code to make Bletchley Park a hit". Daily Express. 9 November 2014.
115.Jump up ^ "Top 10 Best Movie Performances (#1 Benedict Cumberbatch as Alan Turing in The Imitation Game)". Time.
116.Jump up ^ Feinberg, Scott. "'The Imitation Game' to Be Honored by Human Rights Campaign". The Hollywood Reporter.
External links[edit]
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Films directed by Morten Tyldum
Buddy (2003) ·
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Headhunters (2011) ·
The Imitation Game (2014)
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