Wednesday, September 30, 2015

Elizabeth Wikipedia film pages









Elizabeth: The Golden Age

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search


Elizabeth: The Golden Age
Elizabeth golden poster.jpg
Promotional film poster

Directed by
Shekhar Kapur
Produced by
Tim Bevan
Eric Fellner
Jonathan Cavendish
Written by
William Nicholson
Michael Hirst
Starring
Cate Blanchett
Geoffrey Rush
Clive Owen
Rhys Ifans
Jordi Mollà
Abbie Cornish
Samantha Morton
Music by
A. R. Rahman
Craig Armstrong
Cinematography
Remi Adefarasin
Edited by
Jill Bilcock

Production
 company

StudioCanal
Working Title Films

Distributed by
Universal Pictures

Release dates

12 October 2007 (United States)
2 November 2007 (United Kingdom)


Running time
 114 minutes
Country
United Kingdom, Spain, France
Language
English
 Spanish
 French
Budget
$50–60 million
Box office
$74,237,563
Elizabeth: The Golden Age is a 2007 sequel to the 1998 film Elizabeth, directed by Shekhar Kapur and produced by Universal Pictures and Working Title Films. It stars Cate Blanchett in the title role and is a fairly fictionalised portrayal of events during the latter part of the reign of Queen Elizabeth I of England. The screenplay was written by William Nicholson and Michael Hirst. The music score was composed by A. R. Rahman and Craig Armstrong.
It was filmed at Shepperton Studios and various locations around the United Kingdom with an estimated production budget of 50 to 60 million USD.[1] Guy Hendrix Dyas was the film's production designer and co-visual effects supervisor and the costumes were created by Alexandra Byrne.
The film premiered on 9 September 2007 at the Toronto International Film Festival. It opened in wide release in the United States and Canada on 12 October 2007. It premiered in London on 23 October 2007 and was on general release from 2 November 2007 throughout the rest of the UK and Republic of Ireland. It opened in Australia and New Zealand on 15 November 2007.[2]
The film won an Academy Award for Best Costume Design and Blanchett received an Oscar nomination for Best Actress in a motion picture.


Contents  [hide]
1 Historical background
2 Plot
3 Cast
4 Dramatic licence
5 Critical reception 5.1 Claims of anti-Catholicism
6 Filming locations
7 Soundtrack
8 Home media
9 Awards and nominations
10 Box office performance
11 See also
12 References
13 External links

Historical background[edit]
In 1558, King Philip II of Spain's second wife, Queen Mary I of England, died. They had wed in July 1554, a year after Mary's accession to the English throne, but the English Parliament had refused to grant him much real power as co-monarch of England.[3] On Mary's death he had then tried unsuccessfully to persuade her sister and successor, Elizabeth I, to marry him, but she would not agree. Phillip decides to take revenge and launches the Spanish Armada, with the blessing of the Pope, to attack England, Protestantism, and Elizabeth herself. Sir Walter Raleigh, whom the Queen loves, marries a ward of her court after he learns she is carrying his child. Elizabeth I has both of them arrested.
Plot[edit]
In 1585, Catholic Spain ruled by King Philip II of Spain (Jordi Molla) is the most powerful country in the world. Seeing Protestant England as a threat, and in retaliation for English piracy of Spanish ships, Philip declares war. He plans to take over England, and make his daughter Isabella the Queen of England in Elizabeth's place. Meanwhile, Elizabeth I of England (Cate Blanchett) is being pressured to marry by her advisor, Francis Walsingham (Geoffrey Rush). She is ageing and, with no child, the throne will pass to her cousin, Mary, Queen of Scots (Samantha Morton). The Queen is presented with portraits of appropriate suitors, but Elizabeth refuses to marry, particularly to the Charles II, Archduke of Austria (Christian Brassington), who has become infatuated with the Queen. English explorer Walter Raleigh (Clive Owen) is presented at Elizabeth's court, having returned from the New World, and offers her potatoes, tobacco, two Native Americans, and gold from a Spanish ship that he claims was "unable to continue its journey". Elizabeth commands that the Native Americans be treated well, and refuses to accept the gold.
Elizabeth is attracted to Raleigh, enthralled by his tales of exploration, and asks Bess Throckmorton (Abbie Cornish), her most favoured lady-in-waiting, to observe him. Bess also finds Raleigh attractive and secretly begins an affair with him. Elizabeth seeks guidance from her astrologer, Dr. John Dee (David Threlfall) who predicts that two empires will go to war. However, he cannot predict which will triumph over the other, leaving Elizabeth to ponder her and England's fate. Jesuits in London conspire with Philip to assassinate Elizabeth and replace her with Mary, in what Philip calls "The English Enterprise", and which is known to history as the Babington Plot. From her imprisonment, Mary sends secret correspondence to the Jesuits, who recruit Anthony Babington (Eddie Redmayne) to assassinate Elizabeth. Walsingham continues to warn Elizabeth of Spain's rising power and of the Catholic plots against her. However she, unlike her predecessor and half sister Mary I of England, refuses to force her people to share her beliefs. Even so, those conspiring against Elizabeth are being hunted and murdered, including Bess's cousin, whom Bess had failed to protect.
After learning of her cousin's torture and death at Walsingham's hands, Bess turns to Raleigh for comfort. The barely hidden closeness of Bess and Raleigh causes tension between them, testing her desire to keep him in England and increasing his desire to go back to the New World. Walsingham's brother, a Papist, knows of the plot against Elizabeth. It is revealed that Walsingham had known of the plot all along, intercepting letters, and his brother is jailed. He reveals the plot to Elizabeth, who angrily confronts the Spanish diplomats. The Spanish ambassador feigns ignorance and accuses Elizabeth of receiving Spanish gold from pirates and insinuating a sexual relationship with Raleigh. A sword fight nearly ensues between the queen's male escorts and the Spanish contingent. She throws the Spaniards out of court. Meanwhile, Philip is cutting the forests of Spain to build the Spanish Armada to invade England. Mary writes letters condoning the plot. Babington storms into a cathedral where Elizabeth is praying and points a gun at her. Elizabeth opens her arms, seemingly fearless. He pulls the trigger, and the gun fires. At first Walsingham is unable to discern why the gun was harmless, though it is later revealed by the traitor in the torture chamber that there was no bullet in the gun.
Elizabeth learns of Mary's involvement, and Walsingham insists she be executed to quell any possible revolt. Elizabeth is reluctant, but nevertheless agrees. Mary is tried for high treason. She is beheaded, ascending the block in a blood-red dress, red being the Catholic liturgical color for martyrs. Walsingham sees that this was part of the Jesuits' plan all along. Philip had never intended Mary to become queen, but since the Pope and other Catholic leaders regarded Mary as the true Queen of England, Philip uses Mary's death to obtain papal approval for war. The "murder" of the last legitimate Catholic in the line of succession gives Philip the pretext he needs to invade England and place his daughter on the throne as a puppet monarch, and he oversees the departure of the Armada from Cádiz. In England, Raleigh asks to leave for the New World, which Elizabeth forbids, instead knighting him and making him Captain of the Royal Guard. Bess discovers she is pregnant with Raleigh's child, and after telling him the news, she pleads with him to leave. He chooses not to, and the couple marry in secret. At the same time, Elizabeth awakes during a dream as the wedding is taking place. She confronts Bess a few weeks later, who confesses that she is indeed pregnant with Raleigh's child, and that Raleigh is her husband.
An enraged Elizabeth berates Bess, slapping and beating her, reminding her that she cannot marry without royal consent. Feeling betrayed, the queen banishes Bess from court and has Raleigh imprisoned for the crime of seducing a ward of the Queen. Walsingham arranges for his brother William to be released and taken to France on the condition that he must never return to England. The Armada begins its approach up the English Channel, and Elizabeth forgives Bess and sets Raleigh free to join Sir Francis Drake in the battle. Elizabeth gives her Speech to the Troops at Tilbury seated on a war horse wearing full plate armour. The ships of the Armada vastly outnumber England's, but at the last moment, a major storm blows the Armada toward the beaches, endangering its formation and ships. The ships of the Armada drop anchor, and the Armada becomes a sitting duck for English fire ships. Elizabeth, back at her coastal headquarters, walks out to the cliffs and watches the Spanish Armada sink in flames. Elizabeth visits Walsingham on his deathbed, telling her old friend to rest. She then visits Raleigh and Bess and blesses their child. Elizabeth seemingly triumphs personally through her ordeal, again resigned to her role as the Virgin Queen and mother to the English people.
Cast[edit]
Cate Blanchett as Elizabeth I of England
Geoffrey Rush as Francis Walsingham
Clive Owen as Sir Walter Raleigh
Abbie Cornish as Bess Throckmorton
Samantha Morton as Mary, Queen of Scots
Jordi Mollà as Philip II of Spain
Susan Lynch as Annette Fleming
Rhys Ifans as Robert Reston
Eddie Redmayne as Anthony Babington
Tom Hollander as Amias Paulet
David Threlfall as John Dee
Adam Godley as William Walsingham
Laurence Fox as Sir Christopher Hatton
William Houston as Guerau de Espés
Christian Brassington as Charles II, Archduke of Austria
John Shrapnel as Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham
Kelly Hunter as Ursula Walsingham
Dramatic licence[edit]


 This section does not cite any references or sources. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (January 2013)
This representation of a historical period is heavily fictionalised for the purposes of entertainment. Its lead Cate Blanchett has been reported as saying: "It's terrifying that we are growing up with this very illiterate bunch of children, who are somehow being taught that film is fact, when in fact it's invention".[4] Some of the simpler fictions are:
Sir Walter Raleigh is falsely portrayed as a major figure in the defeat of the Spanish Armada, whereas Sir Francis Drake and other key leaders are not so credited.
Robert Dudley, 1st Earl of Leicester, was lieutenant general at the Armada crisis. In the film, he is not present at the Tilbury camp, his role being given to Raleigh.
Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham, says, "We're losing too many ships." In reality, not a single English ship was lost during the battle.
The film depicts Elizabeth being advised by Dr John Dee. Historically, Dee was travelling the continent throughout the period depicted and did not return until more than a year after the defeat of the Armada. Elizabeth's actual main advisor and chief minister, Sir William Cecil, is omitted from the film altogether.
The portrayed Jesuit leader of the Babington Plot, Robert Reston, is completely fictional, though based on the real-life Jesuit, John Ballard who encouraged Babington to initiate the assassination attempt on Elizabeth which would begin the chain of events leading to the Spanish invasion. However, because Ballard's death was portrayed in the previous film, the persona of Reston was created to replace him.
In the film, Elizabeth is confronted at the altar of Old St Paul's Cathedral by Anthony Babington with a pistol charged with powder but no shot. The real Babington Plot was thwarted while it was still being planned. It also depicts Babington (and, implicitly, the other conspirators) as hanged by long drop, rather than the actual, and more gruesome method of hanging, drawing and quartering.
In 1585, Elizabeth was fifty-two. The film shows various suitors being presented to the queen, with a view to marriage and children. These scenes presented actually took place much earlier in her reign. For instance, Erik of Sweden abandoned his proposals to marry Elizabeth after his trip to England was interrupted by the death of his father in 1560, when Elizabeth was twenty-seven. In fact, by 1568, Erik had been deposed from the Swedish throne and died in captivity in 1577.
In 1588, Infanta Isabel of Spain is portrayed as a child. In reality, she was twenty-one by this time.
The lady-in-waiting, Bess Throckmorton, in fact became pregnant with Walter Raleigh's child in the summer of 1591, three years after the defeat of the Armada, not immediately before.
Mary, Queen of Scots, is depicted as having a Scottish accent when she would surely have spoken with a French accent,[citation needed] having been raised at the French court from the age of five and not returning to Scotland until she was a young woman.
The film shows Spanish envoys and other members of court wearing swords during their audiences with Elizabeth. Owing to threats of assassination, only members of the Royal Guard were permitted to carry weapons near Elizabeth while she was in court.
The execution of Mary, Queen of Scots, is portrayed as having happened very swiftly after her arrest, while she was still a young woman. In fact, Mary was held in custody at various places for 19 years before her execution in 1587, at the age of 44.
The film depicts the battle between the two forces as consisting of broadsides from the ships of both fleets. In fact, while the English ships were able to fire multiple times during the course of a day, the heavy Spanish guns were so difficult to reload that they were frequently only fired once. Broadsides would accompany later developments in ship design in the first half of the 17th century, the first major actions involving such technology and tactics for the English being the Anglo-Dutch Wars.
• During the film, Elizabeth spoke German to one of her suitors, Charles II, Archduke of Austria and in reality, there is no evidence that Elizabeth was taught German or even spoke German.
Critical reception[edit]
Although Cate Blanchett's performance was highly praised, the film received generally mixed to negative reviews from US critics. As of 24 November 2007 on the review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, 34% of critics gave the film positive reviews, based on 145 reviews.[5] On Metacritic, the film had an average score of 45 out of 100, based on 32 reviews.[6]
Peter Bradshaw of The Guardian, gave the film 1 star out of 5, remarking on the film's historical revisionism and melodrama. He writes: "Where Kapur's first Elizabeth was cool, cerebral, fascinatingly concerned with complex plotting, the new movie is pitched at the level of a Jean Plaidy romantic novel".[7]
Roger Ebert gave the film 2½ stars out of 4, saying 'there are scenes where the costumes are so sumptuous, the sets so vast, the music so insistent, that we lose sight of the humans behind the dazzle of the production'. Ebert did, however, praise many of the actors' performances, particularly that of Cate Blanchett as Queen Elizabeth I. He said 'That Blanchett could appear in the same Toronto Film Festival playing Elizabeth and Bob Dylan, both splendidly, is a wonder of acting'.[8] Blanchett portrayed Bob Dylan in the film I'm Not There and was nominated for an Academy Award for her roles in both movies.
Colin Covert of the Minneapolis Star Tribune gave the film 3 stars out of 4, writing '... as a pseudo-historical fable, a romantic triangle and a blood-and-thunder melodrama, the film can't be faulted' and 'This isn't historical fabrication, it's mutilation. But for all its lapses, this is probably the liveliest, most vibrant Elizabethan production since Baz Luhrmann's Romeo + Juliet.'[9] while Wesley Morris of The Boston Globe said, "Historians might demand a little more history from Elizabeth: The Golden Age. But soap opera loyalists could hardly ask for more soap."[10]
Michael Gove, speaking on BBC Two's Newsnight Review, said: 'It tells the story of England's past in a way which someone who's familiar with the Whig tradition of history would find, as I did, completely sympathetic. It's amazing to see a film made now that is so patriotic ... One of the striking things about this film is that it's almost a historical anomaly. I can't think of a historical period film in which England and the English have been depicted heroically for the last forty or fifty years. You almost have to go back to Laurence Olivier's Shakespeare's Henry V in which you actually have an English king and English armies portrayed heroically'.[11]
Claims of anti-Catholicism[edit]
The film depicts an important episode in the violent struggle between the Reformation and the Counter-Reformation that polarised European politics. Several critics claimed the film was "anti-Catholic", and it followed a traditional English view of their own history. A British-based priest, Father Peter Malone, declared the film to be jingoistic in his review.
In the US the National Catholic Register film critic Steven D. Greydanus compared it to The Da Vinci Code, and wrote: "The climax, a weakly staged destruction of the Spanish Armada, is a crescendo of church-bashing imagery: rosaries floating amid burning flotsam, inverted crucifixes sinking to the bottom of the ocean, the rows of ominous berobed clerics slinking away in defeat. Pound for pound, minute for minute, Elizabeth: The Golden Age could possibly contain more sustained church-bashing than any other film I can think of". Greydanus asked: "How is it possible that this orgy of anti-Catholicism has been all but ignored by most critics?"[12]
Stephen Whitty of the Newark Star-Ledger said: "This movie equates Catholicism with some sort of horror-movie cult, with scary close-ups of chanting monks and glinting crucifixes".[13] Colin Covert of the Minneapolis Star Tribune complained of what he saw as "ugly anti-Catholic imagery",[14] and Bob Bloom of the Lafayette Journal & Courier agreed that anti-Catholicism was one of the film's "sore points".[15]
Monsignor Mark Langham, Administrator of Westminster Cathedral, was criticised by some Roman Catholics for allowing scenes to be shot there; although praising the film as a 'must see', he suggested that 'it does appear to perpetuate the myth of “killer priests”'.[16][17]
Historian Franco Cardini of the University of Florence, alleged 'the film formed part of a "concerted attack on Catholicism, the Holy See and Papism" by an alliance of atheists and "apocalyptic Christians"'.[18][19] 'Why put out this perverse anti-Catholic propaganda today, just at the moment when we are trying desperately to revive our Western identity in the face of the Islamic threat, presumed or real?'[20]
Director Shekhar Kapur rejected this criticism of his film, saying: “It is actually very, very deeply non-anti-Catholic. It is anti extreme forms of religion. At that time the church in Spain, or Philip had said that they were going to turn the whole world into a very pure form of Catholicism. So it's not anti-Catholic. It's anti an interpretation of the word of God that is singular, as against what Elizabeth's was, which was to look upon her faith as concomitant'.[21][22] 'The fact is that the Pope ordered her execution; he said that anybody who executes or assassinates Elizabeth would find a beautiful place in the kingdom of heaven. Where else have you heard these words about Salman Khan or Salman Rushdie? That's why I made this film, so this idea of a rift between Catholicism and Protestants does not arise. My interpretation of Elizabeth is an interpretation of greater tolerance [than] Philip, which is absolutely true. It's completely true that she had this kind of feminine energy. It's a conflict between Philip, who had no ability to encompass diversity or contradiction, and Elizabeth who had the feminine ability to do that'.[23]
Kapur extended this pluralist defence to his own approach: 'I would describe all history as fiction and interpretation ... [A]sk any Catholic and they'll give you a totally different aspect of history ... History has always been an interpretation ... I do believe that civilisations that don't learn from history are civilisations that are doomed to make the same mistakes again and again, which is why this film starts with the idea of fundamentalism against tolerance. It's not Catholic against Protestant; it's a very fundamental form of Catholicism. It was the time of the Spanish Inquisition and against a woman whose half of her population was Protestant, half was Catholic. And there were enough bigots in her Protestant Parliament to say, "Just kill them all", and she was constantly saying no. She was constantly on the side of tolerance. So you interpret history to tell the story that is relevant to us now'.[24]
Filming locations[edit]
Baddesley Clinton, Warwickshire, England, UK (Raleigh's house exteriors)
Brean Down, Weston-super-Mare, Somerset, England, UK (Queen Elizabeth addresses her troops)
Burghley House, Stamford, Lincolnshire, England, UK (John Dee's house exteriors/London alley/Paris street scene)
Burnham-on-Sea, Somerset, England, UK
Dorney Court, Dorney, Buckinghamshire, England, UK (Raleigh's house/Walsingham's house/chapel interiors)
Doune Castle, Doune, Stirling, Scotland, UK
Eilean Donan Castle, Kyle of Lochalsh, Highland, Scotland, UK
Ely Cathedral, Ely, Cambridgeshire, England, UK (Whitehall Palace interior)
Hatfield House, Hatfield, Hertfordshire, England, UK (Chartley Hall, also the interior of Walsingham's house)
Leeds Castle, Kent, England, UK (Chartley Hall/Whitehall exteriors)
Petworth House, Petworth, West Sussex, England, UK (Windsor Great Park)
Shepperton Studios, Shepperton, Surrey, England, UK
St. Bartholomew's Hospital, London, England, UK (Fortheringay Castle/Chartley Hall interiors)
St John's College, Cambridge, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England, UK (Whitehall Palace exteriors/Thames scenes)
Wells Cathedral, Wells, Somerset, England, UK (Whitehall Palace interiors)
Westminster Cathedral, Westminster, London, England, UK (Escorial Palace/Lisbon Cathedral interiors)
Winchester Cathedral, Winchester, Hampshire, England, UK (St. Paul's Cathedral/The Chapel Royal interiors/gallows scene)
[25]
Soundtrack[edit]
Main article: Elizabeth: The Golden Age (soundtrack)
Home media[edit]
The film was released on Region 1 on DVD and HD DVD 5 February 2008. It was released on Blu-ray in 2009 and bundled with Elizabeth.
Awards and nominations[edit]
At the 80th Academy Awards Alexandra Byrne won an Academy Award for Best Costume Design .[26] Cate Blanchett was also nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance in the film, becoming the first female actor to receive another Academy Award nomination for the reprisal of the same role. Cate Blanchett was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture Drama for her performance in the film,[27] and the Critic's Choice Award for Best Actress in a leading role, she was also nominated for a SAG Award. The film won two Satellite Awards for Best Production Design for Guy Hendrix Dyas and Best Costume Design for Alexandra Byrne. Guy Hendrix Dyas received a nomination from the Art Directors Guild for Best Production Design in a Period Film, and Alexandra Byrne a nomination from the Costume Designers Guild for Best Costume in a Period Film. The film was also nominated for four BAFTA awards including Actress in a Leading Role, Best Production Design, Best Costume Design and Best Makeup.
At the 11th Pyongyang International Film Festival held on September 2008, one of the awards for special screening were conferred upon the film.
Box office performance[edit]
Elizabeth: The Golden Age grossed $6.1 million in 2,001 theatres during its opening weekend in the United States and Canada, ranking #6 at the box office.[28] In the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland the film entered at No. 4 and earned £1.3 million ($2.7 million) on its opening weekend.[29] As of February 2009 the worldwide total was $74.2 million, including $16.4 million in the US and Canada and $57.8 million elsewhere.[30]
In 1998, the preceding film, Elizabeth, opened in 9 theatres and grossed $275,131.[31] Its widest release in the United States and Canada was in 624 theatres.,[31] and its largest weekend gross throughout its run in theatres was $3.4 million in 516 theatres,[31] ranking No. 9 at the box office.[32] The 1998 film Elizabeth went on to gross $30 million in the United States and Canada, and a total of $82.1 million worldwide.[33]
See also[edit]
Elizabeth (film), 1998 biographic film of early reign (also directed by Shekhar Kapur and also starring Cate Blanchett as Queen Elizabeth I).
Cultural depictions of Philip II of Spain
Spanish Armada
Black Legend
References[edit]
1.Jump up ^ http://www.cateblanchett.net/pages.php?section=upcoming_goldenage
2.Jump up ^ "Elizabeth: The Golden Age (2007) – Release dates". Internet Movie Database. Retrieved 15 October 2007.
3.Jump up ^ King Philip II of Spain on elizabethan-era.org.uk
4.Jump up ^ "Cate Blanchett's film rant". M&C, People News. Archived from the original on November 7, 2007. Retrieved April 8, 2014.
5.Jump up ^ "Elizabeth: The Golden Age – Rotten Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved 13 October 2007.
6.Jump up ^ "Elizabeth: The Golden Age (2007): Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 13 October 2007.
7.Jump up ^ Bradshaw, Peter (2 November 2007). "Elizabeth: The Golden Age –". London: Guardian Unlimited. Retrieved 18 February 2008.
8.Jump up ^ Roger Ebert (12 October 2007). ":: rogerebert.com :: Reviews :: Elizabeth: The Golden Age". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved 13 October 2007.
9.Jump up ^ Colin Covert (14 October 2007). "Movie review: 'Elizabeth' a golden delight". Minneapolis Star Tribune. Retrieved 14 October 2007.
10.Jump up ^ Wesley Morris (12 October 2007). "Elizabeth: The Golden Age Movie Review". The Boston Globe. Retrieved 25 October 2007.
11.Jump up ^ Newsnight Review, BBC Two, 26 October 2007.
12.Jump up ^ Steven D. Greydanus. "Elizabeth: The Golden Age (2007)". National Catholic Register via decentfilm.com. Retrieved 15 October 2007.
13.Jump up ^ Stephen Witty (15 October 2007). "Glittering like fool's gold". The Star-Ledger. Retrieved 15 October 2007.
14.Jump up ^ Colin Covert, 'Elizabeth' a golden delight Star Tribune, 12 October 2007
15.Jump up ^ Bloom, Bob 'Golden Age' adds nothing as a sequel Journal & Courier, 12 October 2007
16.Jump up ^ Malcolm Moore in Rome, 'Catholics condemn “twisted” Elizabeth film', Telegraph, 3 November 2007. Retrieved 9 November 2007.
17.Jump up ^ Mark Langham, 'The Golden Age Dawns', Solomon, I Have Surpassed Thee, 10 August 2007. Retrieved 9 November 2007.
18.Jump up ^ Richard Owen, 'Rome condemns Queen Elizabeth again – this time over film of her reign', The Times, 1 November 2007. Retrieved on 1 November 2007.
19.Jump up ^ 'Historian bags Blanchett's Elizabeth: The Golden Age', Herald Sun, 2 November 2007. Retrieved on 2 November 2007.
20.Jump up ^ Sajeda Momin, 'Elizabeth is anti-Christian', DNA, 2 November 2007. Retrieved on 2 November 2007.
21.Jump up ^ Sandy George, 'Elizabeth film “not anti-Catholic”', Australian, 2 November 2007. Retrieved on 2 November 2007.
22.Jump up ^ 'Blanchett defends new role at STC', ABC News, 2 November 2007. Retrieved on 2 November 2007.
23.Jump up ^ Girish Rao, 'Elizabeth is not anti-Catholic', Rediff News, 21 November 2007. Retrieved on 22 November 2007.
24.Jump up ^ Rebecca Murray, 'Director Shekhar Kapur Discusses Elizabeth: The Golden Age', About.com: Hollywood Movies. Retrieved 9 November 2007.
25.Jump up ^ http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0414055/locations
26.Jump up ^ "Nominees – 80th Annual Academy Awards". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on 23 January 2008. Retrieved 22 January 2008.
27.Jump up ^ "HOLLYWOOD FOREIGN PRESS ASSOCIATION 2008 GOLDEN GLOBE AWARDS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007". goldenglobes.org. 13 December 2007. Archived from the original on 15 December 2007. Retrieved 17 December 2007.
28.Jump up ^ "Elizabeth: The Golden Age (2007) – Weekend Box Office". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 15 October 2007.
29.Jump up ^ "Box-office UK". AlloCine. Retrieved 6 November 2007.
30.Jump up ^ "Elizabeth: The Golden Age (2007) – Weekend Box Office". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 3 May 2009.
31.^ Jump up to: a b c "Elizabeth (1998) – Weekend Box Office". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 15 October 2007.
32.Jump up ^ Weekend Box Office November 27–29, 1998, Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 15 October 2007.
33.Jump up ^ .htm "Elizabeth (1998)" Check |url= scheme (help). Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 15 October 2007.
External links[edit]
 Wikiquote has quotations related to: Elizabeth: The Golden Age
Official website
Elizabeth: The Golden Age at the Internet Movie Database
Elizabeth: The Golden Age at Rotten Tomatoes
Elizabeth: The Golden Age at Metacritic
Elizabeth: The Golden Age at Box Office Mojo
Elizabeth: The Golden Age at AllMovie
Elizabeth: The Golden Age at Working Title Films
Elizabeth: The Golden Age at ukfilmtourism.com
Interview with Cate Blanchett at tribute.ca
Elizabeth: The Golden Age, Four making-of video features at stv.tv


[hide]
v ·
 t ·
 e
 
Films directed by Shekhar Kapur


Feature films
Masoom (1983) ·
 Mr. India (1987) ·
 Bandit Queen (1994) ·
 Elizabeth (1998) ·
 The Four Feathers (2002) ·
 Elizabeth: The Golden Age (2007)
 

Shorts
New York, I Love You (2008) ·
 Passage (2010)
 

  


Categories: 2007 films
English-language films
British films
British drama films
British biographical films
British epic films
British historical films
2000s drama films
2000s historical films
Films about Elizabeth I of England
Films about Mary, Queen of Scots
Films directed by Shekhar Kapur
Films set in Tudor England
Screenplays by William Nicholson
Sequel films
StudioCanal films
Universal Pictures films
Working Title Films films
Films that won the Best Costume Design Academy Award
Film scores by A. R. Rahman
Films produced by Eric Fellner












Navigation menu



Create account
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Log in



Article

Talk









Read

Edit

View history

















Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store

Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page

Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page

Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version

Languages
العربية
Български
Català
Čeština
Dansk
Deutsch
Español
فارسی
Français
한국어
Հայերեն
Bahasa Indonesia
Italiano
עברית
Latina
Magyar
Македонски
Nederlands
日本語
Polski
Português
Русский
Suomi
Svenska
ไทย
Türkçe
Українська
中文
Edit links
This page was last modified on 30 September 2015, at 21:28.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Mobile view
Wikimedia Foundation
Powered by MediaWiki
  
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth:_The_Golden_Age










Elizabeth: The Golden Age

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search


Elizabeth: The Golden Age
Elizabeth golden poster.jpg
Promotional film poster

Directed by
Shekhar Kapur
Produced by
Tim Bevan
Eric Fellner
Jonathan Cavendish
Written by
William Nicholson
Michael Hirst
Starring
Cate Blanchett
Geoffrey Rush
Clive Owen
Rhys Ifans
Jordi Mollà
Abbie Cornish
Samantha Morton
Music by
A. R. Rahman
Craig Armstrong
Cinematography
Remi Adefarasin
Edited by
Jill Bilcock

Production
 company

StudioCanal
Working Title Films

Distributed by
Universal Pictures

Release dates

12 October 2007 (United States)
2 November 2007 (United Kingdom)


Running time
 114 minutes
Country
United Kingdom, Spain, France
Language
English
 Spanish
 French
Budget
$50–60 million
Box office
$74,237,563
Elizabeth: The Golden Age is a 2007 sequel to the 1998 film Elizabeth, directed by Shekhar Kapur and produced by Universal Pictures and Working Title Films. It stars Cate Blanchett in the title role and is a fairly fictionalised portrayal of events during the latter part of the reign of Queen Elizabeth I of England. The screenplay was written by William Nicholson and Michael Hirst. The music score was composed by A. R. Rahman and Craig Armstrong.
It was filmed at Shepperton Studios and various locations around the United Kingdom with an estimated production budget of 50 to 60 million USD.[1] Guy Hendrix Dyas was the film's production designer and co-visual effects supervisor and the costumes were created by Alexandra Byrne.
The film premiered on 9 September 2007 at the Toronto International Film Festival. It opened in wide release in the United States and Canada on 12 October 2007. It premiered in London on 23 October 2007 and was on general release from 2 November 2007 throughout the rest of the UK and Republic of Ireland. It opened in Australia and New Zealand on 15 November 2007.[2]
The film won an Academy Award for Best Costume Design and Blanchett received an Oscar nomination for Best Actress in a motion picture.


Contents  [hide]
1 Historical background
2 Plot
3 Cast
4 Dramatic licence
5 Critical reception 5.1 Claims of anti-Catholicism
6 Filming locations
7 Soundtrack
8 Home media
9 Awards and nominations
10 Box office performance
11 See also
12 References
13 External links

Historical background[edit]
In 1558, King Philip II of Spain's second wife, Queen Mary I of England, died. They had wed in July 1554, a year after Mary's accession to the English throne, but the English Parliament had refused to grant him much real power as co-monarch of England.[3] On Mary's death he had then tried unsuccessfully to persuade her sister and successor, Elizabeth I, to marry him, but she would not agree. Phillip decides to take revenge and launches the Spanish Armada, with the blessing of the Pope, to attack England, Protestantism, and Elizabeth herself. Sir Walter Raleigh, whom the Queen loves, marries a ward of her court after he learns she is carrying his child. Elizabeth I has both of them arrested.
Plot[edit]
In 1585, Catholic Spain ruled by King Philip II of Spain (Jordi Molla) is the most powerful country in the world. Seeing Protestant England as a threat, and in retaliation for English piracy of Spanish ships, Philip declares war. He plans to take over England, and make his daughter Isabella the Queen of England in Elizabeth's place. Meanwhile, Elizabeth I of England (Cate Blanchett) is being pressured to marry by her advisor, Francis Walsingham (Geoffrey Rush). She is ageing and, with no child, the throne will pass to her cousin, Mary, Queen of Scots (Samantha Morton). The Queen is presented with portraits of appropriate suitors, but Elizabeth refuses to marry, particularly to the Charles II, Archduke of Austria (Christian Brassington), who has become infatuated with the Queen. English explorer Walter Raleigh (Clive Owen) is presented at Elizabeth's court, having returned from the New World, and offers her potatoes, tobacco, two Native Americans, and gold from a Spanish ship that he claims was "unable to continue its journey". Elizabeth commands that the Native Americans be treated well, and refuses to accept the gold.
Elizabeth is attracted to Raleigh, enthralled by his tales of exploration, and asks Bess Throckmorton (Abbie Cornish), her most favoured lady-in-waiting, to observe him. Bess also finds Raleigh attractive and secretly begins an affair with him. Elizabeth seeks guidance from her astrologer, Dr. John Dee (David Threlfall) who predicts that two empires will go to war. However, he cannot predict which will triumph over the other, leaving Elizabeth to ponder her and England's fate. Jesuits in London conspire with Philip to assassinate Elizabeth and replace her with Mary, in what Philip calls "The English Enterprise", and which is known to history as the Babington Plot. From her imprisonment, Mary sends secret correspondence to the Jesuits, who recruit Anthony Babington (Eddie Redmayne) to assassinate Elizabeth. Walsingham continues to warn Elizabeth of Spain's rising power and of the Catholic plots against her. However she, unlike her predecessor and half sister Mary I of England, refuses to force her people to share her beliefs. Even so, those conspiring against Elizabeth are being hunted and murdered, including Bess's cousin, whom Bess had failed to protect.
After learning of her cousin's torture and death at Walsingham's hands, Bess turns to Raleigh for comfort. The barely hidden closeness of Bess and Raleigh causes tension between them, testing her desire to keep him in England and increasing his desire to go back to the New World. Walsingham's brother, a Papist, knows of the plot against Elizabeth. It is revealed that Walsingham had known of the plot all along, intercepting letters, and his brother is jailed. He reveals the plot to Elizabeth, who angrily confronts the Spanish diplomats. The Spanish ambassador feigns ignorance and accuses Elizabeth of receiving Spanish gold from pirates and insinuating a sexual relationship with Raleigh. A sword fight nearly ensues between the queen's male escorts and the Spanish contingent. She throws the Spaniards out of court. Meanwhile, Philip is cutting the forests of Spain to build the Spanish Armada to invade England. Mary writes letters condoning the plot. Babington storms into a cathedral where Elizabeth is praying and points a gun at her. Elizabeth opens her arms, seemingly fearless. He pulls the trigger, and the gun fires. At first Walsingham is unable to discern why the gun was harmless, though it is later revealed by the traitor in the torture chamber that there was no bullet in the gun.
Elizabeth learns of Mary's involvement, and Walsingham insists she be executed to quell any possible revolt. Elizabeth is reluctant, but nevertheless agrees. Mary is tried for high treason. She is beheaded, ascending the block in a blood-red dress, red being the Catholic liturgical color for martyrs. Walsingham sees that this was part of the Jesuits' plan all along. Philip had never intended Mary to become queen, but since the Pope and other Catholic leaders regarded Mary as the true Queen of England, Philip uses Mary's death to obtain papal approval for war. The "murder" of the last legitimate Catholic in the line of succession gives Philip the pretext he needs to invade England and place his daughter on the throne as a puppet monarch, and he oversees the departure of the Armada from Cádiz. In England, Raleigh asks to leave for the New World, which Elizabeth forbids, instead knighting him and making him Captain of the Royal Guard. Bess discovers she is pregnant with Raleigh's child, and after telling him the news, she pleads with him to leave. He chooses not to, and the couple marry in secret. At the same time, Elizabeth awakes during a dream as the wedding is taking place. She confronts Bess a few weeks later, who confesses that she is indeed pregnant with Raleigh's child, and that Raleigh is her husband.
An enraged Elizabeth berates Bess, slapping and beating her, reminding her that she cannot marry without royal consent. Feeling betrayed, the queen banishes Bess from court and has Raleigh imprisoned for the crime of seducing a ward of the Queen. Walsingham arranges for his brother William to be released and taken to France on the condition that he must never return to England. The Armada begins its approach up the English Channel, and Elizabeth forgives Bess and sets Raleigh free to join Sir Francis Drake in the battle. Elizabeth gives her Speech to the Troops at Tilbury seated on a war horse wearing full plate armour. The ships of the Armada vastly outnumber England's, but at the last moment, a major storm blows the Armada toward the beaches, endangering its formation and ships. The ships of the Armada drop anchor, and the Armada becomes a sitting duck for English fire ships. Elizabeth, back at her coastal headquarters, walks out to the cliffs and watches the Spanish Armada sink in flames. Elizabeth visits Walsingham on his deathbed, telling her old friend to rest. She then visits Raleigh and Bess and blesses their child. Elizabeth seemingly triumphs personally through her ordeal, again resigned to her role as the Virgin Queen and mother to the English people.
Cast[edit]
Cate Blanchett as Elizabeth I of England
Geoffrey Rush as Francis Walsingham
Clive Owen as Sir Walter Raleigh
Abbie Cornish as Bess Throckmorton
Samantha Morton as Mary, Queen of Scots
Jordi Mollà as Philip II of Spain
Susan Lynch as Annette Fleming
Rhys Ifans as Robert Reston
Eddie Redmayne as Anthony Babington
Tom Hollander as Amias Paulet
David Threlfall as John Dee
Adam Godley as William Walsingham
Laurence Fox as Sir Christopher Hatton
William Houston as Guerau de Espés
Christian Brassington as Charles II, Archduke of Austria
John Shrapnel as Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham
Kelly Hunter as Ursula Walsingham
Dramatic licence[edit]


 This section does not cite any references or sources. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (January 2013)
This representation of a historical period is heavily fictionalised for the purposes of entertainment. Its lead Cate Blanchett has been reported as saying: "It's terrifying that we are growing up with this very illiterate bunch of children, who are somehow being taught that film is fact, when in fact it's invention".[4] Some of the simpler fictions are:
Sir Walter Raleigh is falsely portrayed as a major figure in the defeat of the Spanish Armada, whereas Sir Francis Drake and other key leaders are not so credited.
Robert Dudley, 1st Earl of Leicester, was lieutenant general at the Armada crisis. In the film, he is not present at the Tilbury camp, his role being given to Raleigh.
Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham, says, "We're losing too many ships." In reality, not a single English ship was lost during the battle.
The film depicts Elizabeth being advised by Dr John Dee. Historically, Dee was travelling the continent throughout the period depicted and did not return until more than a year after the defeat of the Armada. Elizabeth's actual main advisor and chief minister, Sir William Cecil, is omitted from the film altogether.
The portrayed Jesuit leader of the Babington Plot, Robert Reston, is completely fictional, though based on the real-life Jesuit, John Ballard who encouraged Babington to initiate the assassination attempt on Elizabeth which would begin the chain of events leading to the Spanish invasion. However, because Ballard's death was portrayed in the previous film, the persona of Reston was created to replace him.
In the film, Elizabeth is confronted at the altar of Old St Paul's Cathedral by Anthony Babington with a pistol charged with powder but no shot. The real Babington Plot was thwarted while it was still being planned. It also depicts Babington (and, implicitly, the other conspirators) as hanged by long drop, rather than the actual, and more gruesome method of hanging, drawing and quartering.
In 1585, Elizabeth was fifty-two. The film shows various suitors being presented to the queen, with a view to marriage and children. These scenes presented actually took place much earlier in her reign. For instance, Erik of Sweden abandoned his proposals to marry Elizabeth after his trip to England was interrupted by the death of his father in 1560, when Elizabeth was twenty-seven. In fact, by 1568, Erik had been deposed from the Swedish throne and died in captivity in 1577.
In 1588, Infanta Isabel of Spain is portrayed as a child. In reality, she was twenty-one by this time.
The lady-in-waiting, Bess Throckmorton, in fact became pregnant with Walter Raleigh's child in the summer of 1591, three years after the defeat of the Armada, not immediately before.
Mary, Queen of Scots, is depicted as having a Scottish accent when she would surely have spoken with a French accent,[citation needed] having been raised at the French court from the age of five and not returning to Scotland until she was a young woman.
The film shows Spanish envoys and other members of court wearing swords during their audiences with Elizabeth. Owing to threats of assassination, only members of the Royal Guard were permitted to carry weapons near Elizabeth while she was in court.
The execution of Mary, Queen of Scots, is portrayed as having happened very swiftly after her arrest, while she was still a young woman. In fact, Mary was held in custody at various places for 19 years before her execution in 1587, at the age of 44.
The film depicts the battle between the two forces as consisting of broadsides from the ships of both fleets. In fact, while the English ships were able to fire multiple times during the course of a day, the heavy Spanish guns were so difficult to reload that they were frequently only fired once. Broadsides would accompany later developments in ship design in the first half of the 17th century, the first major actions involving such technology and tactics for the English being the Anglo-Dutch Wars.
• During the film, Elizabeth spoke German to one of her suitors, Charles II, Archduke of Austria and in reality, there is no evidence that Elizabeth was taught German or even spoke German.
Critical reception[edit]
Although Cate Blanchett's performance was highly praised, the film received generally mixed to negative reviews from US critics. As of 24 November 2007 on the review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, 34% of critics gave the film positive reviews, based on 145 reviews.[5] On Metacritic, the film had an average score of 45 out of 100, based on 32 reviews.[6]
Peter Bradshaw of The Guardian, gave the film 1 star out of 5, remarking on the film's historical revisionism and melodrama. He writes: "Where Kapur's first Elizabeth was cool, cerebral, fascinatingly concerned with complex plotting, the new movie is pitched at the level of a Jean Plaidy romantic novel".[7]
Roger Ebert gave the film 2½ stars out of 4, saying 'there are scenes where the costumes are so sumptuous, the sets so vast, the music so insistent, that we lose sight of the humans behind the dazzle of the production'. Ebert did, however, praise many of the actors' performances, particularly that of Cate Blanchett as Queen Elizabeth I. He said 'That Blanchett could appear in the same Toronto Film Festival playing Elizabeth and Bob Dylan, both splendidly, is a wonder of acting'.[8] Blanchett portrayed Bob Dylan in the film I'm Not There and was nominated for an Academy Award for her roles in both movies.
Colin Covert of the Minneapolis Star Tribune gave the film 3 stars out of 4, writing '... as a pseudo-historical fable, a romantic triangle and a blood-and-thunder melodrama, the film can't be faulted' and 'This isn't historical fabrication, it's mutilation. But for all its lapses, this is probably the liveliest, most vibrant Elizabethan production since Baz Luhrmann's Romeo + Juliet.'[9] while Wesley Morris of The Boston Globe said, "Historians might demand a little more history from Elizabeth: The Golden Age. But soap opera loyalists could hardly ask for more soap."[10]
Michael Gove, speaking on BBC Two's Newsnight Review, said: 'It tells the story of England's past in a way which someone who's familiar with the Whig tradition of history would find, as I did, completely sympathetic. It's amazing to see a film made now that is so patriotic ... One of the striking things about this film is that it's almost a historical anomaly. I can't think of a historical period film in which England and the English have been depicted heroically for the last forty or fifty years. You almost have to go back to Laurence Olivier's Shakespeare's Henry V in which you actually have an English king and English armies portrayed heroically'.[11]
Claims of anti-Catholicism[edit]
The film depicts an important episode in the violent struggle between the Reformation and the Counter-Reformation that polarised European politics. Several critics claimed the film was "anti-Catholic", and it followed a traditional English view of their own history. A British-based priest, Father Peter Malone, declared the film to be jingoistic in his review.
In the US the National Catholic Register film critic Steven D. Greydanus compared it to The Da Vinci Code, and wrote: "The climax, a weakly staged destruction of the Spanish Armada, is a crescendo of church-bashing imagery: rosaries floating amid burning flotsam, inverted crucifixes sinking to the bottom of the ocean, the rows of ominous berobed clerics slinking away in defeat. Pound for pound, minute for minute, Elizabeth: The Golden Age could possibly contain more sustained church-bashing than any other film I can think of". Greydanus asked: "How is it possible that this orgy of anti-Catholicism has been all but ignored by most critics?"[12]
Stephen Whitty of the Newark Star-Ledger said: "This movie equates Catholicism with some sort of horror-movie cult, with scary close-ups of chanting monks and glinting crucifixes".[13] Colin Covert of the Minneapolis Star Tribune complained of what he saw as "ugly anti-Catholic imagery",[14] and Bob Bloom of the Lafayette Journal & Courier agreed that anti-Catholicism was one of the film's "sore points".[15]
Monsignor Mark Langham, Administrator of Westminster Cathedral, was criticised by some Roman Catholics for allowing scenes to be shot there; although praising the film as a 'must see', he suggested that 'it does appear to perpetuate the myth of “killer priests”'.[16][17]
Historian Franco Cardini of the University of Florence, alleged 'the film formed part of a "concerted attack on Catholicism, the Holy See and Papism" by an alliance of atheists and "apocalyptic Christians"'.[18][19] 'Why put out this perverse anti-Catholic propaganda today, just at the moment when we are trying desperately to revive our Western identity in the face of the Islamic threat, presumed or real?'[20]
Director Shekhar Kapur rejected this criticism of his film, saying: “It is actually very, very deeply non-anti-Catholic. It is anti extreme forms of religion. At that time the church in Spain, or Philip had said that they were going to turn the whole world into a very pure form of Catholicism. So it's not anti-Catholic. It's anti an interpretation of the word of God that is singular, as against what Elizabeth's was, which was to look upon her faith as concomitant'.[21][22] 'The fact is that the Pope ordered her execution; he said that anybody who executes or assassinates Elizabeth would find a beautiful place in the kingdom of heaven. Where else have you heard these words about Salman Khan or Salman Rushdie? That's why I made this film, so this idea of a rift between Catholicism and Protestants does not arise. My interpretation of Elizabeth is an interpretation of greater tolerance [than] Philip, which is absolutely true. It's completely true that she had this kind of feminine energy. It's a conflict between Philip, who had no ability to encompass diversity or contradiction, and Elizabeth who had the feminine ability to do that'.[23]
Kapur extended this pluralist defence to his own approach: 'I would describe all history as fiction and interpretation ... [A]sk any Catholic and they'll give you a totally different aspect of history ... History has always been an interpretation ... I do believe that civilisations that don't learn from history are civilisations that are doomed to make the same mistakes again and again, which is why this film starts with the idea of fundamentalism against tolerance. It's not Catholic against Protestant; it's a very fundamental form of Catholicism. It was the time of the Spanish Inquisition and against a woman whose half of her population was Protestant, half was Catholic. And there were enough bigots in her Protestant Parliament to say, "Just kill them all", and she was constantly saying no. She was constantly on the side of tolerance. So you interpret history to tell the story that is relevant to us now'.[24]
Filming locations[edit]
Baddesley Clinton, Warwickshire, England, UK (Raleigh's house exteriors)
Brean Down, Weston-super-Mare, Somerset, England, UK (Queen Elizabeth addresses her troops)
Burghley House, Stamford, Lincolnshire, England, UK (John Dee's house exteriors/London alley/Paris street scene)
Burnham-on-Sea, Somerset, England, UK
Dorney Court, Dorney, Buckinghamshire, England, UK (Raleigh's house/Walsingham's house/chapel interiors)
Doune Castle, Doune, Stirling, Scotland, UK
Eilean Donan Castle, Kyle of Lochalsh, Highland, Scotland, UK
Ely Cathedral, Ely, Cambridgeshire, England, UK (Whitehall Palace interior)
Hatfield House, Hatfield, Hertfordshire, England, UK (Chartley Hall, also the interior of Walsingham's house)
Leeds Castle, Kent, England, UK (Chartley Hall/Whitehall exteriors)
Petworth House, Petworth, West Sussex, England, UK (Windsor Great Park)
Shepperton Studios, Shepperton, Surrey, England, UK
St. Bartholomew's Hospital, London, England, UK (Fortheringay Castle/Chartley Hall interiors)
St John's College, Cambridge, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England, UK (Whitehall Palace exteriors/Thames scenes)
Wells Cathedral, Wells, Somerset, England, UK (Whitehall Palace interiors)
Westminster Cathedral, Westminster, London, England, UK (Escorial Palace/Lisbon Cathedral interiors)
Winchester Cathedral, Winchester, Hampshire, England, UK (St. Paul's Cathedral/The Chapel Royal interiors/gallows scene)
[25]
Soundtrack[edit]
Main article: Elizabeth: The Golden Age (soundtrack)
Home media[edit]
The film was released on Region 1 on DVD and HD DVD 5 February 2008. It was released on Blu-ray in 2009 and bundled with Elizabeth.
Awards and nominations[edit]
At the 80th Academy Awards Alexandra Byrne won an Academy Award for Best Costume Design .[26] Cate Blanchett was also nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance in the film, becoming the first female actor to receive another Academy Award nomination for the reprisal of the same role. Cate Blanchett was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture Drama for her performance in the film,[27] and the Critic's Choice Award for Best Actress in a leading role, she was also nominated for a SAG Award. The film won two Satellite Awards for Best Production Design for Guy Hendrix Dyas and Best Costume Design for Alexandra Byrne. Guy Hendrix Dyas received a nomination from the Art Directors Guild for Best Production Design in a Period Film, and Alexandra Byrne a nomination from the Costume Designers Guild for Best Costume in a Period Film. The film was also nominated for four BAFTA awards including Actress in a Leading Role, Best Production Design, Best Costume Design and Best Makeup.
At the 11th Pyongyang International Film Festival held on September 2008, one of the awards for special screening were conferred upon the film.
Box office performance[edit]
Elizabeth: The Golden Age grossed $6.1 million in 2,001 theatres during its opening weekend in the United States and Canada, ranking #6 at the box office.[28] In the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland the film entered at No. 4 and earned £1.3 million ($2.7 million) on its opening weekend.[29] As of February 2009 the worldwide total was $74.2 million, including $16.4 million in the US and Canada and $57.8 million elsewhere.[30]
In 1998, the preceding film, Elizabeth, opened in 9 theatres and grossed $275,131.[31] Its widest release in the United States and Canada was in 624 theatres.,[31] and its largest weekend gross throughout its run in theatres was $3.4 million in 516 theatres,[31] ranking No. 9 at the box office.[32] The 1998 film Elizabeth went on to gross $30 million in the United States and Canada, and a total of $82.1 million worldwide.[33]
See also[edit]
Elizabeth (film), 1998 biographic film of early reign (also directed by Shekhar Kapur and also starring Cate Blanchett as Queen Elizabeth I).
Cultural depictions of Philip II of Spain
Spanish Armada
Black Legend
References[edit]
1.Jump up ^ http://www.cateblanchett.net/pages.php?section=upcoming_goldenage
2.Jump up ^ "Elizabeth: The Golden Age (2007) – Release dates". Internet Movie Database. Retrieved 15 October 2007.
3.Jump up ^ King Philip II of Spain on elizabethan-era.org.uk
4.Jump up ^ "Cate Blanchett's film rant". M&C, People News. Archived from the original on November 7, 2007. Retrieved April 8, 2014.
5.Jump up ^ "Elizabeth: The Golden Age – Rotten Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved 13 October 2007.
6.Jump up ^ "Elizabeth: The Golden Age (2007): Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 13 October 2007.
7.Jump up ^ Bradshaw, Peter (2 November 2007). "Elizabeth: The Golden Age –". London: Guardian Unlimited. Retrieved 18 February 2008.
8.Jump up ^ Roger Ebert (12 October 2007). ":: rogerebert.com :: Reviews :: Elizabeth: The Golden Age". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved 13 October 2007.
9.Jump up ^ Colin Covert (14 October 2007). "Movie review: 'Elizabeth' a golden delight". Minneapolis Star Tribune. Retrieved 14 October 2007.
10.Jump up ^ Wesley Morris (12 October 2007). "Elizabeth: The Golden Age Movie Review". The Boston Globe. Retrieved 25 October 2007.
11.Jump up ^ Newsnight Review, BBC Two, 26 October 2007.
12.Jump up ^ Steven D. Greydanus. "Elizabeth: The Golden Age (2007)". National Catholic Register via decentfilm.com. Retrieved 15 October 2007.
13.Jump up ^ Stephen Witty (15 October 2007). "Glittering like fool's gold". The Star-Ledger. Retrieved 15 October 2007.
14.Jump up ^ Colin Covert, 'Elizabeth' a golden delight Star Tribune, 12 October 2007
15.Jump up ^ Bloom, Bob 'Golden Age' adds nothing as a sequel Journal & Courier, 12 October 2007
16.Jump up ^ Malcolm Moore in Rome, 'Catholics condemn “twisted” Elizabeth film', Telegraph, 3 November 2007. Retrieved 9 November 2007.
17.Jump up ^ Mark Langham, 'The Golden Age Dawns', Solomon, I Have Surpassed Thee, 10 August 2007. Retrieved 9 November 2007.
18.Jump up ^ Richard Owen, 'Rome condemns Queen Elizabeth again – this time over film of her reign', The Times, 1 November 2007. Retrieved on 1 November 2007.
19.Jump up ^ 'Historian bags Blanchett's Elizabeth: The Golden Age', Herald Sun, 2 November 2007. Retrieved on 2 November 2007.
20.Jump up ^ Sajeda Momin, 'Elizabeth is anti-Christian', DNA, 2 November 2007. Retrieved on 2 November 2007.
21.Jump up ^ Sandy George, 'Elizabeth film “not anti-Catholic”', Australian, 2 November 2007. Retrieved on 2 November 2007.
22.Jump up ^ 'Blanchett defends new role at STC', ABC News, 2 November 2007. Retrieved on 2 November 2007.
23.Jump up ^ Girish Rao, 'Elizabeth is not anti-Catholic', Rediff News, 21 November 2007. Retrieved on 22 November 2007.
24.Jump up ^ Rebecca Murray, 'Director Shekhar Kapur Discusses Elizabeth: The Golden Age', About.com: Hollywood Movies. Retrieved 9 November 2007.
25.Jump up ^ http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0414055/locations
26.Jump up ^ "Nominees – 80th Annual Academy Awards". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on 23 January 2008. Retrieved 22 January 2008.
27.Jump up ^ "HOLLYWOOD FOREIGN PRESS ASSOCIATION 2008 GOLDEN GLOBE AWARDS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007". goldenglobes.org. 13 December 2007. Archived from the original on 15 December 2007. Retrieved 17 December 2007.
28.Jump up ^ "Elizabeth: The Golden Age (2007) – Weekend Box Office". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 15 October 2007.
29.Jump up ^ "Box-office UK". AlloCine. Retrieved 6 November 2007.
30.Jump up ^ "Elizabeth: The Golden Age (2007) – Weekend Box Office". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 3 May 2009.
31.^ Jump up to: a b c "Elizabeth (1998) – Weekend Box Office". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 15 October 2007.
32.Jump up ^ Weekend Box Office November 27–29, 1998, Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 15 October 2007.
33.Jump up ^ .htm "Elizabeth (1998)" Check |url= scheme (help). Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 15 October 2007.
External links[edit]
 Wikiquote has quotations related to: Elizabeth: The Golden Age
Official website
Elizabeth: The Golden Age at the Internet Movie Database
Elizabeth: The Golden Age at Rotten Tomatoes
Elizabeth: The Golden Age at Metacritic
Elizabeth: The Golden Age at Box Office Mojo
Elizabeth: The Golden Age at AllMovie
Elizabeth: The Golden Age at Working Title Films
Elizabeth: The Golden Age at ukfilmtourism.com
Interview with Cate Blanchett at tribute.ca
Elizabeth: The Golden Age, Four making-of video features at stv.tv


[hide]
v ·
 t ·
 e
 
Films directed by Shekhar Kapur


Feature films
Masoom (1983) ·
 Mr. India (1987) ·
 Bandit Queen (1994) ·
 Elizabeth (1998) ·
 The Four Feathers (2002) ·
 Elizabeth: The Golden Age (2007)
 

Shorts
New York, I Love You (2008) ·
 Passage (2010)
 

  


Categories: 2007 films
English-language films
British films
British drama films
British biographical films
British epic films
British historical films
2000s drama films
2000s historical films
Films about Elizabeth I of England
Films about Mary, Queen of Scots
Films directed by Shekhar Kapur
Films set in Tudor England
Screenplays by William Nicholson
Sequel films
StudioCanal films
Universal Pictures films
Working Title Films films
Films that won the Best Costume Design Academy Award
Film scores by A. R. Rahman
Films produced by Eric Fellner












Navigation menu



Create account
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Log in



Article

Talk









Read

Edit

View history

















Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store

Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page

Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page

Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version

Languages
العربية
Български
Català
Čeština
Dansk
Deutsch
Español
فارسی
Français
한국어
Հայերեն
Bahasa Indonesia
Italiano
עברית
Latina
Magyar
Македонски
Nederlands
日本語
Polski
Português
Русский
Suomi
Svenska
ไทย
Türkçe
Українська
中文
Edit links
This page was last modified on 30 September 2015, at 21:28.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Mobile view
Wikimedia Foundation
Powered by MediaWiki
  
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth:_The_Golden_Age










Elizabeth (film)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search


Elizabeth
Elizabeth Poster.jpg
Original film poster

Directed by
Shekhar Kapur
Produced by
Tim Bevan
Eric Fellner
Alison Owen
Written by
Michael Hirst
Starring
Cate Blanchett
Geoffrey Rush
Christopher Eccleston
Joseph Fiennes
John Gielgud
Richard Attenborough
Kenny Doughty
Music by
David Hirschfelder
Cinematography
Remi Adefarasin
Edited by
Jill Bilcock

Production
 company

PolyGram Filmed Entertainment
Kapurfilm
Working Title Films
Film4 Productions
StudioCanal

Distributed by
Gramercy Pictures

Release dates

8 September 1998 (VFF)
23 October 1998 (United Kingdom)


Running time
 126 minutes
Country
United Kingdom
Language
English
 French
Budget
$30 million
Box office
$82,150,642
Elizabeth is a 1998 biographical film written by Michael Hirst, directed by Shekhar Kapur, and starring Cate Blanchett in the title role of Queen Elizabeth I of England, alongside Geoffrey Rush, Christopher Eccleston, Joseph Fiennes, Sir John Gielgud, Daniel Craig, Fanny Ardant and Richard Attenborough. This 1998 film is loosely based on the early years of Elizabeth's reign. In 2007, Blanchett and Rush reprised their roles in the sequel, Elizabeth: The Golden Age, covering the later part of her reign.
The film brought Australian actress Blanchett to international attention. She won several awards for her portrayal of Elizabeth, notably a BAFTA and a Golden Globe in 1998, while the film was also named the 1998 BAFTA Best British Film. Elizabeth was nominated in 7 categories in the 71st Academy Awards, including Best Picture and Best Actress, receiving the prize for Best Makeup.
The film sees a young Elizabeth elevated to the throne on the death of her half-sister Mary I, who had imprisoned her. Her reign over the divided and bankrupt realm is perceived as weak and under threat of invasion by Early Modern France or Habsburg Spain. For the future stability and security of the crown she is urged by advisor William Cecil (Attenborough) to marry, and has suitors in the Catholic Philip II of Spain and the French Henri, Duc d'Anjou. She instead embarks on an affair with the wholly unsuitable Robert Dudley (Fiennes).
Elizabeth must counter threats from within such as the powerful 4th Duke of Norfolk (Eccleston), and from the armies of Mary of Guise (Ardant) garrisoned in Scotland. She also faces plots from Rome directed by Pope Pius V (Gielgud). Assisted by her 'spymaster' Francis Walsingham (Rush), she puts down the threats both internal and external, ruthlessly executing the plotters. Elizabeth eventually ends her affair and resolves to marry nobody except England. The film ends with Elizabeth assuming the persona of the 'Virgin Queen', and saying: "I am married to England," initiating England's Golden Age.


Contents  [hide]
1 Plot
2 Cast
3 Production
4 Reception
5 Filming locations
6 Accusations of anti-Catholicism
7 Soundtrack
8 Release
9 Awards 9.1 Wins
9.2 Nominations
10 See also
11 References
12 External links

Plot[edit]
In 1558, the Roman Catholic Queen Mary (Kathy Burke) dies of a cancerous tumour in her uterus, leaving her Protestant half-sister Elizabeth (Cate Blanchett) as queen. Elizabeth had previously been jailed for a supposed conspiracy to murder Mary but has now been freed for her coronation. The film shows Elizabeth being courted by suitors, including Henry, Duc d'Anjou (Vincent Cassel), the future King Henry III of France and Poland, whom she rejects, and urged by William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley (Richard Attenborough) to marry, which, as he states, would secure her throne. Instead, she has a secret affair with her childhood sweetheart, Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester (Joseph Fiennes). The affair is, however, no secret from Cecil, who makes it clear that a monarch has no private life. Elizabeth deals with various threats to her reign, including Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk (Christopher Eccleston); her Catholic cousin, Mary, Queen of Scots, who conspires to have her murdered; Mary's mother, Mary of Guise (Fanny Ardant), who brings French troops into Scotland to attack Elizabeth's forces when they invade.
Elizabeth permanently banishes Dudley from her private presence when she finds out that he is married. Elizabeth feels that such relations could give a man too much power over her. Moreover, cutting off her relations with Dudley is part of the process by which she becomes increasingly tough and assertive, in one scene she carefully prepares and rehearses the speech she would deliver to a recalcitrant Parliament and force through her religious reforms, the Act of Uniformity. She also becomes capable of occasional ruthless behaviour as in unflinchingly ordering the execution of those who she considers dangerous to her rule. After Elizabeth's advisor Francis Walsingham (Geoffrey Rush) discovers Norfolk and De La Quadra plotting with King Philip, she orders their arrest and execution. Mary of Guise is assassinated by Walsingham, who acted on unofficial orders from Elizabeth. All this is a considerable change from the warm-hearted, rather romantic girl which Elizabeth was in the early parts of the film; remaining such would have been incompatible with being a queen who actually ruled and dominated the men around her, and her transformation is a major theme of the film. The film ends with Elizabeth having her hair cut by Kat Ashley (Emily Mortimer) and assuming the vanilla-faced and gowned persona of the 'Virgin Queen', and initiating England's Golden Age. She sits down on her throne, and the screen cuts to black.
Cast[edit]
Cate Blanchett as Elizabeth I of England
Geoffrey Rush as Francis Walsingham
Joseph Fiennes as Robert Dudley, 1st Earl of Leicester
Richard Attenborough as William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley
Christopher Eccleston as Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk
Kathy Burke as Mary I of England
Fanny Ardant as Mary of Guise
Vincent Cassel as Henry, Duc d'Anjou
Emily Mortimer as Kat Ashley
Kelly Macdonald as Isabel Knollys
John Gielgud as Pope Pius V
Daniel Craig as John Ballard
James Frain as Álvaro de la Quadra
George Yiasoumi as Philip II of Spain
Edward Hardwicke as Henry FitzAlan, 19th Earl of Arundel
Kenny Doughty as Thomas Elyot
Terence Rigby as Bishop Stephen Gardiner
Angus Deayton as Waad, Chancellor of the Exchequer
Eric Cantona as Monsieur de Foix
Alfie Allen as Arundel's Son
Production[edit]
The costuming and shot composition of the coronation scene is based on Elizabeth's coronation portrait.



 This portrait "The Coronation of Elizabeth" was used as the basis for the photography and costume of Cate Blanchett during the coronation scene in the film. This is a copy of a now lost original, this copy attrib. Nicholas Hilliard
Cate Blanchett was chosen to play Elizabeth after Kapur saw a trailer of Oscar and Lucinda.[1] According to the director's commentary, Kapur mentioned that the role of the Pope (played by Sir John Gielgud) was originally offered to, and accepted by, Marlon Brando. However, plans changed when Kapur noted that many on set would probably be concerned that Brando would be sharing the set with them for two days. Later, when Gielgud had taken the role, Kapur at one point suggested (in vain) that the Pope's accent should be Italian; he added that every British actor within earshot was horrified that any director was asking Sir John Gielgud to speak in an accent that "wasn't John Gielgud".[citation needed]
A large proportion of the indoor filming, representing the royal palace, was conducted in various corners of Durham Cathedral—its unique nave pillars are clearly identifiable as such.[citation needed]
Reception[edit]
The film was received well by critics and the public, it holds an 81% 'fresh' rating on film aggregate website Rotten Tomatoes based on 59 film critic reviews. The site's consensus was: "No mere historical drama, Elizabeth is a rich, suspenseful journey into the heart of British Royal politics, and features a typically outstanding performance from Cate Blanchett."[2]
Filming locations[edit]
Alnwick Castle, Alnwick, Northumberland, England, UK (Princess Elizabeth is arrested with her followers)
Auckland, New Zealand
Aydon Castle, Corbridge, Northumberland, England, UK
Bamburgh Castle, Bamburgh, Northumberland, England, UK
Bolton Castle, Leyburn, North Yorkshire, England, UK
Durham Cathedral, Durham, County Durham, England, UK
Haddon Hall, Bakewell, Derbyshire, England, UK
Harrisburg, Australia
Leeds Castle, Kent, England, UK
Middle Temple, Temple, Holborn, London, England, UK
Raby Castle, Durham, County Durham, England, UK (river pageant)
York Minster, York, North Yorkshire, England, UK
[3]
Accusations of anti-Catholicism[edit]
The Catholic League for Religious and Civil Rights accused the film of anti-Catholicism, stating that the film gives the "impression that the religious strife was all the doing of the Catholic Church", noting that the review in The New York Times considered it "resolutely anti-Catholic" complete with a "scheming pope" and repeating the charge made in the Buffalo News that "every single Catholic in the film is dark, cruel and devious".[4]
Soundtrack[edit]
Main article: Elizabeth (soundtrack)
Release[edit]
Elizabeth premiered in September 1998 at the Venice Film Festival and was also shown at the Toronto International Film Festival.[5] It premiered in London on 2 October 1998 and it premiered in the United States on 13 October 1998.[5] It opened in the United Kingdom on 23 October 1998[5] and opened in limited release in the United States in nine cinemas on 6 November 1998, grossing $275,131.[6] Its widest release in the United States and Canada was in 624 cinemas,[6] and its largest weekend gross throughout its run in cinemas in the US and Canada was $3.9 million in 516 cinemas,[6] ranking No.9 at the box office.[7] Elizabeth went on to gross $30 million in the United States and Canada, and a total of $82.1 million worldwide.[8]
Awards[edit]
Wins[edit]
71st Academy Awards: Best Makeup (Jenny Shircore)[9]
BAFTA Awards: Alexander Korda Awards for Best British Film (Alison Owen, Tim Bevan), Anthony Asquith Award for Film Music (David Hirschfelder), Best Cinematography (Remi Adefarasin), Best Makeup/Hair (Jenny Shircore), Best Supporting Actor (Geoffrey Rush), Best Actress (Cate Blanchett)[10]
Broadcast Film Critics Association Awards: Best Actress (Cate Blanchett), Breakthrough Artist (Joseph Fiennes)[11]
Chicago Film Critics Association Awards: Best Actress (Cate Blanchett)[12]
4th Empire Awards: Best Actress (Cate Blanchett)[13]
Golden Globe Awards: Best Actress – Motion Picture – Drama (Cate Blanchett)[14]
Las Vegas Film Critics Society Awards: Most Promising Actress (Cate Blanchett)[13]
London Critics Circle Film Awards: Actress of the Year (Cate Blanchett), British Producer of the Year (Alison Owen, Tim Bevan)[13]
National Board of Review: Best Director (Shekhar Kapur)[15]
Online Film Critics Society Awards: Best Actress (Cate Blanchett)[16]
Satellite Awards: Best Costume Design (Alexandra Byrne), Best Actress – Drama (Cate Blanchett)[13]
Southeastern Film Critics Association Awards: Best Actress (Cate Blanchett)[13]
Toronto Film Critics Association Awards: Best Actress (Cate Blanchett)[13]
Venice Film Festival: Max Factor Award (Jenny Shircore)[13]
Nominations[edit]
Academy Awards: Best Actress (Cate Blanchett), Best Art Direction (John Myhre), Best Cinematography (Remi Adefarasin), Best Costume Design (Alexandra Byrne), Best Original Score (David Hirschfelder), Best Picture (Alison Owen, Eric Fellner, Tim Bevan)[17]
BAFTAs: Best Costume Design (Alexandra Byrne), Best Editing (Jill Bilcock), Best Picture (Alison Owen, Eric Fellner, Tim Bevan), Best Art Direction (John Myhre), Best Original Screenplay (Michael Hirst), David Lean Award for Direction (Shekhar Kapur)[18]
Broadcast Film Critics Association Awards: Best Film[19]
Chicago Film Critics Association Awards: Best Cinematography (Remi Adefarasin), Best Original Score (David Hirschfelder)[20]
Golden Globe Awards: Best Director (Shekhar Kapur), Best Motion Picture – Drama[21]
Satellite Awards: Best Director (Shekhar Kapur), Best Motion Picture – Drama (Alison Owen, Eric Fellner, Tim Bevan), Best Art Direction (John Myhre)[22]
See also[edit]
Elizabeth: The Golden Age, sequel dealing with latter part of reign (also directed by Shekhar Kapur and also starring Cate Blanchett as Queen Elizabeth I).
References[edit]
1.Jump up ^ "Arts: Her Brilliant Career" independent.co.uk
2.Jump up ^ "Elizabeth". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved 24 March 2012.
3.Jump up ^ http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0127536/locations
4.Jump up ^ Elizabeth is "resolutely anti-Catholic" Catholic League for Religious and Civil Rights, January–February 1999
5.^ Jump up to: a b c "Elizabeth (1998) – Release dates". Internet Movie Database. Retrieved 15 October 2007.
6.^ Jump up to: a b c "Elizabeth (1998) – Weekend Box Office". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 15 October 2007.
7.Jump up ^ Weekend Box Office - November 27-29, 1998. Box Office Mojo. (8 July 2011). Retrieved on 8 August 2011.
8.Jump up ^ "Elizabeth (1998)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 15 October 2007.
9.Jump up ^ "The 1999 Oscar Winners - RopeofSilicon.com Award Show Central". Ropeofsilicon.com. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
10.Jump up ^ "Awards Database - The BAFTA site". Bafta. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
11.Jump up ^ "The BFCA Critics' Choice Awards :: 1998". Bfca.org. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
12.Jump up ^ "Chicago Film Critics Awards - 1998-07". Chicagofilmcritics.org. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
13.^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g Awards IMDb
14.Jump up ^ "The 1999 Golden Globe Award Winners - RopeofSilicon.com Award Show Central". Ropeofsilicon.com. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
15.Jump up ^ "National Board of Review of Motion Pictures :: Awards". Nbrmp.org. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
16.Jump up ^ "Online Film Critics Society". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
17.Jump up ^ Academy Awards, USA IMDb
18.Jump up ^ "Awards Database - The BAFTA site". Bafta. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
19.Jump up ^ Film Critics Awards IMDb
20.Jump up ^ [1]
21.Jump up ^ Golden Globes IMDb
22.Jump up ^ Satellite Awards IMDb
External links[edit]
 Wikiquote has quotations related to: Elizabeth (film)
Elizabeth at the Internet Movie Database
Elizabeth at Rotten Tomatoes
Elizabeth at AllMovie
Shekhar Kapur in Interview with 99FACES.tv


[show]
v ·
 t ·
 e
 
Films directed by Shekhar Kapur




















[show]
v ·
 t ·
 e
 
BAFTA Award for Best British Film
























































Authority control
GND: 7621463-1
 

  


Categories: 1998 films
British films
British biographical films
British drama films
British epic films
British historical films
English-language films
1990s drama films
1990s historical films
Best Drama Picture Golden Globe winners
Films about Elizabeth I of England
Feminist films
Films critical of Roman Catholicism and Catholics
Films directed by Shekhar Kapur
Films featuring a Best Drama Actress Golden Globe winning performance
Films set in Tudor England
Films that won the Academy Award for Best Makeup
Working Title Films films
Gramercy Pictures films
PolyGram Filmed Entertainment films
StudioCanal films
Film4 Productions films
Universal Pictures films
Film scores by David Hirschfelder
Best British Film BAFTA Award winners
Films produced by Eric Fellner







Navigation menu



Create account
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Log in



Article

Talk









Read

Edit

View history

















Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store

Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page

Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page

Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version

Languages
العربية
Bosanski
Català
Čeština
Cymraeg
Dansk
Deutsch
Ελληνικά
Emiliàn e rumagnòl
Español
Euskara
فارسی
Français
한국어
Հայերեն
Bahasa Indonesia
Italiano
עברית
Magyar
मराठी
Nederlands
日本語
Polski
Português
Русский
Suomi
Svenska
ไทย
Türkçe
Українська
中文
Edit links
This page was last modified on 22 September 2015, at 17:29.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Mobile view
Wikimedia Foundation
Powered by MediaWiki
  
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_(film)










Elizabeth (film)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search


Elizabeth
Elizabeth Poster.jpg
Original film poster

Directed by
Shekhar Kapur
Produced by
Tim Bevan
Eric Fellner
Alison Owen
Written by
Michael Hirst
Starring
Cate Blanchett
Geoffrey Rush
Christopher Eccleston
Joseph Fiennes
John Gielgud
Richard Attenborough
Kenny Doughty
Music by
David Hirschfelder
Cinematography
Remi Adefarasin
Edited by
Jill Bilcock

Production
 company

PolyGram Filmed Entertainment
Kapurfilm
Working Title Films
Film4 Productions
StudioCanal

Distributed by
Gramercy Pictures

Release dates

8 September 1998 (VFF)
23 October 1998 (United Kingdom)


Running time
 126 minutes
Country
United Kingdom
Language
English
 French
Budget
$30 million
Box office
$82,150,642
Elizabeth is a 1998 biographical film written by Michael Hirst, directed by Shekhar Kapur, and starring Cate Blanchett in the title role of Queen Elizabeth I of England, alongside Geoffrey Rush, Christopher Eccleston, Joseph Fiennes, Sir John Gielgud, Daniel Craig, Fanny Ardant and Richard Attenborough. This 1998 film is loosely based on the early years of Elizabeth's reign. In 2007, Blanchett and Rush reprised their roles in the sequel, Elizabeth: The Golden Age, covering the later part of her reign.
The film brought Australian actress Blanchett to international attention. She won several awards for her portrayal of Elizabeth, notably a BAFTA and a Golden Globe in 1998, while the film was also named the 1998 BAFTA Best British Film. Elizabeth was nominated in 7 categories in the 71st Academy Awards, including Best Picture and Best Actress, receiving the prize for Best Makeup.
The film sees a young Elizabeth elevated to the throne on the death of her half-sister Mary I, who had imprisoned her. Her reign over the divided and bankrupt realm is perceived as weak and under threat of invasion by Early Modern France or Habsburg Spain. For the future stability and security of the crown she is urged by advisor William Cecil (Attenborough) to marry, and has suitors in the Catholic Philip II of Spain and the French Henri, Duc d'Anjou. She instead embarks on an affair with the wholly unsuitable Robert Dudley (Fiennes).
Elizabeth must counter threats from within such as the powerful 4th Duke of Norfolk (Eccleston), and from the armies of Mary of Guise (Ardant) garrisoned in Scotland. She also faces plots from Rome directed by Pope Pius V (Gielgud). Assisted by her 'spymaster' Francis Walsingham (Rush), she puts down the threats both internal and external, ruthlessly executing the plotters. Elizabeth eventually ends her affair and resolves to marry nobody except England. The film ends with Elizabeth assuming the persona of the 'Virgin Queen', and saying: "I am married to England," initiating England's Golden Age.


Contents  [hide]
1 Plot
2 Cast
3 Production
4 Reception
5 Filming locations
6 Accusations of anti-Catholicism
7 Soundtrack
8 Release
9 Awards 9.1 Wins
9.2 Nominations
10 See also
11 References
12 External links

Plot[edit]
In 1558, the Roman Catholic Queen Mary (Kathy Burke) dies of a cancerous tumour in her uterus, leaving her Protestant half-sister Elizabeth (Cate Blanchett) as queen. Elizabeth had previously been jailed for a supposed conspiracy to murder Mary but has now been freed for her coronation. The film shows Elizabeth being courted by suitors, including Henry, Duc d'Anjou (Vincent Cassel), the future King Henry III of France and Poland, whom she rejects, and urged by William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley (Richard Attenborough) to marry, which, as he states, would secure her throne. Instead, she has a secret affair with her childhood sweetheart, Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester (Joseph Fiennes). The affair is, however, no secret from Cecil, who makes it clear that a monarch has no private life. Elizabeth deals with various threats to her reign, including Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk (Christopher Eccleston); her Catholic cousin, Mary, Queen of Scots, who conspires to have her murdered; Mary's mother, Mary of Guise (Fanny Ardant), who brings French troops into Scotland to attack Elizabeth's forces when they invade.
Elizabeth permanently banishes Dudley from her private presence when she finds out that he is married. Elizabeth feels that such relations could give a man too much power over her. Moreover, cutting off her relations with Dudley is part of the process by which she becomes increasingly tough and assertive, in one scene she carefully prepares and rehearses the speech she would deliver to a recalcitrant Parliament and force through her religious reforms, the Act of Uniformity. She also becomes capable of occasional ruthless behaviour as in unflinchingly ordering the execution of those who she considers dangerous to her rule. After Elizabeth's advisor Francis Walsingham (Geoffrey Rush) discovers Norfolk and De La Quadra plotting with King Philip, she orders their arrest and execution. Mary of Guise is assassinated by Walsingham, who acted on unofficial orders from Elizabeth. All this is a considerable change from the warm-hearted, rather romantic girl which Elizabeth was in the early parts of the film; remaining such would have been incompatible with being a queen who actually ruled and dominated the men around her, and her transformation is a major theme of the film. The film ends with Elizabeth having her hair cut by Kat Ashley (Emily Mortimer) and assuming the vanilla-faced and gowned persona of the 'Virgin Queen', and initiating England's Golden Age. She sits down on her throne, and the screen cuts to black.
Cast[edit]
Cate Blanchett as Elizabeth I of England
Geoffrey Rush as Francis Walsingham
Joseph Fiennes as Robert Dudley, 1st Earl of Leicester
Richard Attenborough as William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley
Christopher Eccleston as Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk
Kathy Burke as Mary I of England
Fanny Ardant as Mary of Guise
Vincent Cassel as Henry, Duc d'Anjou
Emily Mortimer as Kat Ashley
Kelly Macdonald as Isabel Knollys
John Gielgud as Pope Pius V
Daniel Craig as John Ballard
James Frain as Álvaro de la Quadra
George Yiasoumi as Philip II of Spain
Edward Hardwicke as Henry FitzAlan, 19th Earl of Arundel
Kenny Doughty as Thomas Elyot
Terence Rigby as Bishop Stephen Gardiner
Angus Deayton as Waad, Chancellor of the Exchequer
Eric Cantona as Monsieur de Foix
Alfie Allen as Arundel's Son
Production[edit]
The costuming and shot composition of the coronation scene is based on Elizabeth's coronation portrait.



 This portrait "The Coronation of Elizabeth" was used as the basis for the photography and costume of Cate Blanchett during the coronation scene in the film. This is a copy of a now lost original, this copy attrib. Nicholas Hilliard
Cate Blanchett was chosen to play Elizabeth after Kapur saw a trailer of Oscar and Lucinda.[1] According to the director's commentary, Kapur mentioned that the role of the Pope (played by Sir John Gielgud) was originally offered to, and accepted by, Marlon Brando. However, plans changed when Kapur noted that many on set would probably be concerned that Brando would be sharing the set with them for two days. Later, when Gielgud had taken the role, Kapur at one point suggested (in vain) that the Pope's accent should be Italian; he added that every British actor within earshot was horrified that any director was asking Sir John Gielgud to speak in an accent that "wasn't John Gielgud".[citation needed]
A large proportion of the indoor filming, representing the royal palace, was conducted in various corners of Durham Cathedral—its unique nave pillars are clearly identifiable as such.[citation needed]
Reception[edit]
The film was received well by critics and the public, it holds an 81% 'fresh' rating on film aggregate website Rotten Tomatoes based on 59 film critic reviews. The site's consensus was: "No mere historical drama, Elizabeth is a rich, suspenseful journey into the heart of British Royal politics, and features a typically outstanding performance from Cate Blanchett."[2]
Filming locations[edit]
Alnwick Castle, Alnwick, Northumberland, England, UK (Princess Elizabeth is arrested with her followers)
Auckland, New Zealand
Aydon Castle, Corbridge, Northumberland, England, UK
Bamburgh Castle, Bamburgh, Northumberland, England, UK
Bolton Castle, Leyburn, North Yorkshire, England, UK
Durham Cathedral, Durham, County Durham, England, UK
Haddon Hall, Bakewell, Derbyshire, England, UK
Harrisburg, Australia
Leeds Castle, Kent, England, UK
Middle Temple, Temple, Holborn, London, England, UK
Raby Castle, Durham, County Durham, England, UK (river pageant)
York Minster, York, North Yorkshire, England, UK
[3]
Accusations of anti-Catholicism[edit]
The Catholic League for Religious and Civil Rights accused the film of anti-Catholicism, stating that the film gives the "impression that the religious strife was all the doing of the Catholic Church", noting that the review in The New York Times considered it "resolutely anti-Catholic" complete with a "scheming pope" and repeating the charge made in the Buffalo News that "every single Catholic in the film is dark, cruel and devious".[4]
Soundtrack[edit]
Main article: Elizabeth (soundtrack)
Release[edit]
Elizabeth premiered in September 1998 at the Venice Film Festival and was also shown at the Toronto International Film Festival.[5] It premiered in London on 2 October 1998 and it premiered in the United States on 13 October 1998.[5] It opened in the United Kingdom on 23 October 1998[5] and opened in limited release in the United States in nine cinemas on 6 November 1998, grossing $275,131.[6] Its widest release in the United States and Canada was in 624 cinemas,[6] and its largest weekend gross throughout its run in cinemas in the US and Canada was $3.9 million in 516 cinemas,[6] ranking No.9 at the box office.[7] Elizabeth went on to gross $30 million in the United States and Canada, and a total of $82.1 million worldwide.[8]
Awards[edit]
Wins[edit]
71st Academy Awards: Best Makeup (Jenny Shircore)[9]
BAFTA Awards: Alexander Korda Awards for Best British Film (Alison Owen, Tim Bevan), Anthony Asquith Award for Film Music (David Hirschfelder), Best Cinematography (Remi Adefarasin), Best Makeup/Hair (Jenny Shircore), Best Supporting Actor (Geoffrey Rush), Best Actress (Cate Blanchett)[10]
Broadcast Film Critics Association Awards: Best Actress (Cate Blanchett), Breakthrough Artist (Joseph Fiennes)[11]
Chicago Film Critics Association Awards: Best Actress (Cate Blanchett)[12]
4th Empire Awards: Best Actress (Cate Blanchett)[13]
Golden Globe Awards: Best Actress – Motion Picture – Drama (Cate Blanchett)[14]
Las Vegas Film Critics Society Awards: Most Promising Actress (Cate Blanchett)[13]
London Critics Circle Film Awards: Actress of the Year (Cate Blanchett), British Producer of the Year (Alison Owen, Tim Bevan)[13]
National Board of Review: Best Director (Shekhar Kapur)[15]
Online Film Critics Society Awards: Best Actress (Cate Blanchett)[16]
Satellite Awards: Best Costume Design (Alexandra Byrne), Best Actress – Drama (Cate Blanchett)[13]
Southeastern Film Critics Association Awards: Best Actress (Cate Blanchett)[13]
Toronto Film Critics Association Awards: Best Actress (Cate Blanchett)[13]
Venice Film Festival: Max Factor Award (Jenny Shircore)[13]
Nominations[edit]
Academy Awards: Best Actress (Cate Blanchett), Best Art Direction (John Myhre), Best Cinematography (Remi Adefarasin), Best Costume Design (Alexandra Byrne), Best Original Score (David Hirschfelder), Best Picture (Alison Owen, Eric Fellner, Tim Bevan)[17]
BAFTAs: Best Costume Design (Alexandra Byrne), Best Editing (Jill Bilcock), Best Picture (Alison Owen, Eric Fellner, Tim Bevan), Best Art Direction (John Myhre), Best Original Screenplay (Michael Hirst), David Lean Award for Direction (Shekhar Kapur)[18]
Broadcast Film Critics Association Awards: Best Film[19]
Chicago Film Critics Association Awards: Best Cinematography (Remi Adefarasin), Best Original Score (David Hirschfelder)[20]
Golden Globe Awards: Best Director (Shekhar Kapur), Best Motion Picture – Drama[21]
Satellite Awards: Best Director (Shekhar Kapur), Best Motion Picture – Drama (Alison Owen, Eric Fellner, Tim Bevan), Best Art Direction (John Myhre)[22]
See also[edit]
Elizabeth: The Golden Age, sequel dealing with latter part of reign (also directed by Shekhar Kapur and also starring Cate Blanchett as Queen Elizabeth I).
References[edit]
1.Jump up ^ "Arts: Her Brilliant Career" independent.co.uk
2.Jump up ^ "Elizabeth". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved 24 March 2012.
3.Jump up ^ http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0127536/locations
4.Jump up ^ Elizabeth is "resolutely anti-Catholic" Catholic League for Religious and Civil Rights, January–February 1999
5.^ Jump up to: a b c "Elizabeth (1998) – Release dates". Internet Movie Database. Retrieved 15 October 2007.
6.^ Jump up to: a b c "Elizabeth (1998) – Weekend Box Office". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 15 October 2007.
7.Jump up ^ Weekend Box Office - November 27-29, 1998. Box Office Mojo. (8 July 2011). Retrieved on 8 August 2011.
8.Jump up ^ "Elizabeth (1998)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 15 October 2007.
9.Jump up ^ "The 1999 Oscar Winners - RopeofSilicon.com Award Show Central". Ropeofsilicon.com. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
10.Jump up ^ "Awards Database - The BAFTA site". Bafta. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
11.Jump up ^ "The BFCA Critics' Choice Awards :: 1998". Bfca.org. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
12.Jump up ^ "Chicago Film Critics Awards - 1998-07". Chicagofilmcritics.org. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
13.^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g Awards IMDb
14.Jump up ^ "The 1999 Golden Globe Award Winners - RopeofSilicon.com Award Show Central". Ropeofsilicon.com. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
15.Jump up ^ "National Board of Review of Motion Pictures :: Awards". Nbrmp.org. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
16.Jump up ^ "Online Film Critics Society". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
17.Jump up ^ Academy Awards, USA IMDb
18.Jump up ^ "Awards Database - The BAFTA site". Bafta. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
19.Jump up ^ Film Critics Awards IMDb
20.Jump up ^ [1]
21.Jump up ^ Golden Globes IMDb
22.Jump up ^ Satellite Awards IMDb
External links[edit]
 Wikiquote has quotations related to: Elizabeth (film)
Elizabeth at the Internet Movie Database
Elizabeth at Rotten Tomatoes
Elizabeth at AllMovie
Shekhar Kapur in Interview with 99FACES.tv


[show]
v ·
 t ·
 e
 
Films directed by Shekhar Kapur




















[show]
v ·
 t ·
 e
 
BAFTA Award for Best British Film
























































Authority control
GND: 7621463-1
 

  


Categories: 1998 films
British films
British biographical films
British drama films
British epic films
British historical films
English-language films
1990s drama films
1990s historical films
Best Drama Picture Golden Globe winners
Films about Elizabeth I of England
Feminist films
Films critical of Roman Catholicism and Catholics
Films directed by Shekhar Kapur
Films featuring a Best Drama Actress Golden Globe winning performance
Films set in Tudor England
Films that won the Academy Award for Best Makeup
Working Title Films films
Gramercy Pictures films
PolyGram Filmed Entertainment films
StudioCanal films
Film4 Productions films
Universal Pictures films
Film scores by David Hirschfelder
Best British Film BAFTA Award winners
Films produced by Eric Fellner







Navigation menu



Create account
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Log in



Article

Talk









Read

Edit

View history

















Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store

Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page

Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page

Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version

Languages
العربية
Bosanski
Català
Čeština
Cymraeg
Dansk
Deutsch
Ελληνικά
Emiliàn e rumagnòl
Español
Euskara
فارسی
Français
한국어
Հայերեն
Bahasa Indonesia
Italiano
עברית
Magyar
मराठी
Nederlands
日本語
Polski
Português
Русский
Suomi
Svenska
ไทย
Türkçe
Українська
中文
Edit links
This page was last modified on 22 September 2015, at 17:29.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Mobile view
Wikimedia Foundation
Powered by MediaWiki
  
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_(film)



No comments:

Post a Comment