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Andriy Nesmachniy

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Jump to: navigation, search

This name uses Eastern Slavic naming customs; the patronymic is Mykolaovich and the family name is Nesmachniy.
Andriy Mykolaovich Nesmachniy
Andrey Nesmachniy.jpg
Personal information

Date of birth
28 February 1979 (age 36)
Place of birth
Bryansk, Soviet Union
Height
1.82 m (6 ft 0 in)
Playing position
Left back
Club information


Current team
 Retired
Youth career

Tavriya Simferopol
Senior career*

Years
Team Apps† (Gls)†
1997–1999
Dynamo-3 Kyiv 30 (4)
1997–2004
Dynamo-2 Kyiv 56 (3)
1997–2011
Dynamo Kyiv 226 (11)
Total
 312 (18)
National team‡

2000–2009[1]
Ukraine 67 (0)
* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only and correct as of 16 June 2011.
† Appearances (Goals).
‡ National team caps and goals correct as of 13 August 2009
Andriy Mykolayovych Nesmachniy (Ukrainian: Андрій Миколайович Несмачний, born 28 February 1979 in Bryansk, Russia) is a retired Ukrainian footballer. He has spent his entire career at FC Dynamo Kyiv in the Ukrainian Premier League. He is a skillful, attacking left-back who can also play central defense and left midfield. Nesmachnyi also played for the Ukrainian national football team. Nesmachniy is the most capped foreign born player for Ukraine.


Contents  [hide]
1 Club career
2 International career
3 Accomplishments
4 Other
5 References

Club career[edit]
Nesmachniy started as a graduate of the Tavriya Simferopol school. He then joined Dynamo Kyiv for the 1997–98 season. He was originally intended for the main team, but he spent the next two seasons in Dynamo-2 Kyiv. Beginning in the 2000–01 season, Nesmachniy appeared much more often on the main team, where he has stayed until 2011.[2]
Nesmachniy almost joined Blackburn Rovers of the FA Premier League during the January Transfer window of 2007. Manager, Mark Hughes had confirmed his interest saying that he had "good football intelligence" and "a great international experience". He also confirmed that the defender was training with the squad in late December 2006. However he did not make a promise that a move was going to be a possibility. Nesmachniy in the end, did not join Blackburn.[3]
International career[edit]
Nesmachnyi was first called up to the Ukraine national football team in 2000. Since then he has been capped 63 times.[2] His career was highlighted in 2006, when Ukraine made it to their first ever FIFA World Cup. Ukraine made it to the quarterfinals, getting out to eventual champions Italy.
During the World Cup in Germany, Nesmachnyi noticeably did not sing Ukraine's national anthem or place his hand on his heart. When asked about this in an interview, Nesmachnyi announced that "My parents and I are Jehovah's Witnesses for a long time. Our religion does not allow us to idolize anyone and anythig, such as a flag or an anthem, or to put my hand on my heart. All glory and praise belongs to God, or Jehovah."[4]
On March 17, Nesmachnyi announced that he personally decided to retire from the Ukraine national football team, and that he continues to have good relations with head coach Oleksiy Mykhailychenko. He explained his decision by saying that he wants to concentrate on his club career in Dynamo as well as on his spiritual and family life. Upon retiring, Nesmachnyi has played 67 games for Ukraine, the first being against Bulgaria on 26 April 2000, and the last being on 10 February 2009 against Slovakia.[5]
Accomplishments[edit]
From Official website of Dynamo Kyiv.[2]
Ukrainian Premier League2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2007Ukrainian Cup2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007
Other[edit]
"Nesmachniy" is a homonym for the Ukrainian "not tasting good".
References[edit]
1.Jump up ^ "Andriy Nesmachnyi - International Appearances". The Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation.
2.^ Jump up to: a b c Profile on official website of Dynamo Kyiv (Ukrainian)
3.Jump up ^ "Nesmachniy trains with Blackburn". bbc.co.uk/football. 20 December 2006. Retrieved 20 December 2006.
4.Jump up ^ Футбол. Несмачний розповів, чому не співає гімн України – champion.com.ua (Ukrainian) 25–02–07
5.Jump up ^ Андрій Несмачний: "Зосереджуся на виступах за клуб" – Official Dynamo Kyiv website (Ukrainian)
Profile on website Football Ukraine


[hide]
v ·
 t ·
 e
 
Ukraine squad – 2006 FIFA World Cup


1 Shovkovskiy ·
 2 Nesmachniy ·
 3 Shevchuk (Yatsenko) ·
 4 Tymoshchuk ·
 5 Yezerskiy ·
 6 Rusol ·
 7 Shevchenko (c) ·
 8 Shelayev ·
 9 Husyev ·
 10 Voronin ·
 11 Rebrov ·
 12 Pyatov ·
 13 Chygrynskiy ·
 14 Husin ·
 15 Milevskiy ·
 16 Vorobey ·
 17 Vashchuk ·
 18 Nazarenko ·
 19 Kalynychenko ·
 20 Byelik ·
 21 Rotan ·
 22 Sviderskyi ·
 23 Shust ·
 Coach: Blokhin
 
Ukraine





 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  


Categories: 1979 births
2006 FIFA World Cup players
FC Dynamo Kyiv players
Living people
People from Bryansk
SC Tavriya Simferopol players
Ukraine international footballers
Ukrainian footballers
Ukrainian Christians
Ukrainian Jehovah's Witnesses
Ukrainian people of Russian descent
Ukrainian Premier League players






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This page was last modified on 11 April 2015, at 08:26.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
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 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andriy_Nesmachniy










Andriy Nesmachniy

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search

This name uses Eastern Slavic naming customs; the patronymic is Mykolaovich and the family name is Nesmachniy.
Andriy Mykolaovich Nesmachniy
Andrey Nesmachniy.jpg
Personal information

Date of birth
28 February 1979 (age 36)
Place of birth
Bryansk, Soviet Union
Height
1.82 m (6 ft 0 in)
Playing position
Left back
Club information


Current team
 Retired
Youth career

Tavriya Simferopol
Senior career*

Years
Team Apps† (Gls)†
1997–1999
Dynamo-3 Kyiv 30 (4)
1997–2004
Dynamo-2 Kyiv 56 (3)
1997–2011
Dynamo Kyiv 226 (11)
Total
 312 (18)
National team‡

2000–2009[1]
Ukraine 67 (0)
* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only and correct as of 16 June 2011.
† Appearances (Goals).
‡ National team caps and goals correct as of 13 August 2009
Andriy Mykolayovych Nesmachniy (Ukrainian: Андрій Миколайович Несмачний, born 28 February 1979 in Bryansk, Russia) is a retired Ukrainian footballer. He has spent his entire career at FC Dynamo Kyiv in the Ukrainian Premier League. He is a skillful, attacking left-back who can also play central defense and left midfield. Nesmachnyi also played for the Ukrainian national football team. Nesmachniy is the most capped foreign born player for Ukraine.


Contents  [hide]
1 Club career
2 International career
3 Accomplishments
4 Other
5 References

Club career[edit]
Nesmachniy started as a graduate of the Tavriya Simferopol school. He then joined Dynamo Kyiv for the 1997–98 season. He was originally intended for the main team, but he spent the next two seasons in Dynamo-2 Kyiv. Beginning in the 2000–01 season, Nesmachniy appeared much more often on the main team, where he has stayed until 2011.[2]
Nesmachniy almost joined Blackburn Rovers of the FA Premier League during the January Transfer window of 2007. Manager, Mark Hughes had confirmed his interest saying that he had "good football intelligence" and "a great international experience". He also confirmed that the defender was training with the squad in late December 2006. However he did not make a promise that a move was going to be a possibility. Nesmachniy in the end, did not join Blackburn.[3]
International career[edit]
Nesmachnyi was first called up to the Ukraine national football team in 2000. Since then he has been capped 63 times.[2] His career was highlighted in 2006, when Ukraine made it to their first ever FIFA World Cup. Ukraine made it to the quarterfinals, getting out to eventual champions Italy.
During the World Cup in Germany, Nesmachnyi noticeably did not sing Ukraine's national anthem or place his hand on his heart. When asked about this in an interview, Nesmachnyi announced that "My parents and I are Jehovah's Witnesses for a long time. Our religion does not allow us to idolize anyone and anythig, such as a flag or an anthem, or to put my hand on my heart. All glory and praise belongs to God, or Jehovah."[4]
On March 17, Nesmachnyi announced that he personally decided to retire from the Ukraine national football team, and that he continues to have good relations with head coach Oleksiy Mykhailychenko. He explained his decision by saying that he wants to concentrate on his club career in Dynamo as well as on his spiritual and family life. Upon retiring, Nesmachnyi has played 67 games for Ukraine, the first being against Bulgaria on 26 April 2000, and the last being on 10 February 2009 against Slovakia.[5]
Accomplishments[edit]
From Official website of Dynamo Kyiv.[2]
Ukrainian Premier League2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2007Ukrainian Cup2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007
Other[edit]
"Nesmachniy" is a homonym for the Ukrainian "not tasting good".
References[edit]
1.Jump up ^ "Andriy Nesmachnyi - International Appearances". The Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation.
2.^ Jump up to: a b c Profile on official website of Dynamo Kyiv (Ukrainian)
3.Jump up ^ "Nesmachniy trains with Blackburn". bbc.co.uk/football. 20 December 2006. Retrieved 20 December 2006.
4.Jump up ^ Футбол. Несмачний розповів, чому не співає гімн України – champion.com.ua (Ukrainian) 25–02–07
5.Jump up ^ Андрій Несмачний: "Зосереджуся на виступах за клуб" – Official Dynamo Kyiv website (Ukrainian)
Profile on website Football Ukraine


[hide]
v ·
 t ·
 e
 
Ukraine squad – 2006 FIFA World Cup


1 Shovkovskiy ·
 2 Nesmachniy ·
 3 Shevchuk (Yatsenko) ·
 4 Tymoshchuk ·
 5 Yezerskiy ·
 6 Rusol ·
 7 Shevchenko (c) ·
 8 Shelayev ·
 9 Husyev ·
 10 Voronin ·
 11 Rebrov ·
 12 Pyatov ·
 13 Chygrynskiy ·
 14 Husin ·
 15 Milevskiy ·
 16 Vorobey ·
 17 Vashchuk ·
 18 Nazarenko ·
 19 Kalynychenko ·
 20 Byelik ·
 21 Rotan ·
 22 Sviderskyi ·
 23 Shust ·
 Coach: Blokhin
 
Ukraine





 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  


Categories: 1979 births
2006 FIFA World Cup players
FC Dynamo Kyiv players
Living people
People from Bryansk
SC Tavriya Simferopol players
Ukraine international footballers
Ukrainian footballers
Ukrainian Christians
Ukrainian Jehovah's Witnesses
Ukrainian people of Russian descent
Ukrainian Premier League players






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Deutsch
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Lietuvių
Magyar
Malagasy
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Edit links
This page was last modified on 11 April 2015, at 08:26.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
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 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andriy_Nesmachniy










Ioan Sabău

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search

Ioan Sabău

Personal information

Full name
Ioan Ovidiu Sabău
Date of birth
12 February 1968 (age 47)
Place of birth
Câmpia-Turzii, Romania
Height
1.83 m (6 ft 0 in)
Playing position
Midfielder
Senior career*

Years
Team Apps† (Gls)†
1985–1988
Universitatea Cluj 61 (7)
1988
ASA Târgu Mureş 12 (2)
1988–1990
Dinamo București 49 (8)
1990–1992
Feyenoord 39 (11)
1992–1996
Brescia Calcio 99 (10)
1996–1997
Reggiana 19 (1)
1997–1998
Brescia Calcio 7 (1)
1998–2000
Rapid București 43 (2)
2000–2001
Universitatea Cluj 20 (9)
2001–2003
Rapid București 35 (1)
2004–2005
Gaz Metan Mediaș 1 (0)
Total
 385 (52)
National team

1988–1999
Romania 52 (8)
Teams managed

2003
Universitatea Cluj
2003–2005
Gaz Metan Mediaș
2005–2009
Gloria Bistrița
2009–2010
Politehnica Timișoara
2010–2011
FCM Târgu Mureș
2012
FCM Târgu Mureș
2012
Rapid București
2013–2014
ASA Târgu Mureș
* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only.
 † Appearances (Goals).

Ioan Ovidiu Sabău (born 12 February 1968) is a former Romanian football midfielder, who was born in Câmpia-Turzii and debuted in Divizia A with U Cluj in 1986.
He later won the league title with Dinamo București in 1990, before he played several seasons in the Netherlands and Italy. Upon returning to Romania he went to Rapid București, where he won two league titles (1999, 2003) and one cup title (2002).
Sabău made his debut for the national team in 1988 against Israel. He was in the squad for the 1990 World Cup and Euro 1996. After a two-year absence from the national team he returned to play five matches in 1999.
In November 2001, he made another comeback to the Romanian national team, playing in both legs of their 2002 World Cup play-off defeat by Slovenia.
He was considered an important member of the Golden Generation of Romanian football, despite missing out the 1994 FIFA World Cup, where Romania reached the quarter-finals, due to injury.
He is a member of the Jehovah's Witnesses Association of Romania.[1]


Contents  [hide]
1 As a manager
2 Honours
3 Trivia
4 Notes
5 External links

As a manager[edit]
Sabău started his coaching career in 2003 with FC Universitatea Cluj and Gaz Metan Mediaș before taking over Gloria Bistrița in the summer of 2005. During his time at Gloria Bistrița, he showed a good eye for young players such as Gabriel Mureșan or László Sepsi. Highlights include a sixth place finish at the end of the 2006-07 season of Liga I and a 2-1 home victory over Atlético Madrid the following season, in the now-defunct UEFA Intertoto Cup.
Sabău resigned at the end of the 2008-09 season and was very close to taking over Dinamo, but eventually signed for league runners-up FC Timișoara. The team produced the main shock of the 2009–10 UEFA Champions League qualifying rounds by eliminating UEFA Cup holders FC Shakhtar Donetsk in the third round.
In the summer of 2012, Sabău signed a contract with Rapid București, but after some poor results, he was sacked in October the same year.[2]
Honours[edit]
Dinamo BucureștiRomanian League: 1989–90
Romanian Cup: 1989–90
FeyenoordDutch Cup: 1990-91, 1991–92
Dutch Super Cup: 1991
BresciaAnglo-Italian Cup: 1993-94
Rapid BucureștiRomanian League: 1998-99, 2002–03
Romanian Cup: 2001-02
Trivia[edit]
Sabău is featured on the cover of FIFA 96.
Notes[edit]
1.Jump up ^ (Romanian) Daniel Conțescu "Iehovistul Sabău le-a arătat calea: 'Timișoara va câștiga titlul. După două înfrângeri, Dorinel va fi înjurat'" ("Jehovah's Witness Sabău Shows Them the Way: 'Timişoara Will Win the Title. After Two Defeats, Dorinel Will be Cussed Out'"), Evenimentul ZIlei, 17 March 2011; accessed 17 March 2011
2.Jump up ^ Mulţumim, Ioan Ovidiu Sabău! Marian Rada, noul antrenor al Rapidului
External links[edit]

Portal icon Romanian football portal
RomanianSoccer.ro
Ioan Sabău at National-Football-Teams.com


[show]
v ·
 t ·
 e
 
Romania squad – 1990 FIFA World Cup


























Romania




[show]
v ·
 t ·
 e
 
Romania squad – UEFA Euro 1996


























Romania




[show]
v ·
 t ·
 e
 
FC Politehnica Timișoara – managers








































































[show]
v ·
 t ·
 e
 
FC Rapid București – managers























































































 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  


Categories: 1968 births
People from Câmpia Turzii
Living people
Romanian footballers
Association football midfielders
FC Universitatea Cluj players
FC Dinamo București players
Feyenoord players
Brescia Calcio players
A.C. Reggiana 1919 players
FC Rapid București players
Liga I players
Eredivisie players
Serie A players
Serie B players
Romania international footballers
1990 FIFA World Cup players
UEFA Euro 1996 players
Romanian expatriate footballers
Expatriate footballers in the Netherlands
Expatriate footballers in Italy
Romanian expatriates in the Netherlands
Romanian expatriates in Italy
Romanian football managers
CFM U Cluj managers
FC Politehnica Timișoara managers
FC Rapid București managers
Romanian Jehovah's Witnesses
FC Gloria Progresul Bistrița managers
CS Gaz Metan Mediaș managers





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This page was last modified on 8 January 2015, at 15:22.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
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 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioan_Sab%C4%83u









Ioan Sabău

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search

Ioan Sabău

Personal information

Full name
Ioan Ovidiu Sabău
Date of birth
12 February 1968 (age 47)
Place of birth
Câmpia-Turzii, Romania
Height
1.83 m (6 ft 0 in)
Playing position
Midfielder
Senior career*

Years
Team Apps† (Gls)†
1985–1988
Universitatea Cluj 61 (7)
1988
ASA Târgu Mureş 12 (2)
1988–1990
Dinamo București 49 (8)
1990–1992
Feyenoord 39 (11)
1992–1996
Brescia Calcio 99 (10)
1996–1997
Reggiana 19 (1)
1997–1998
Brescia Calcio 7 (1)
1998–2000
Rapid București 43 (2)
2000–2001
Universitatea Cluj 20 (9)
2001–2003
Rapid București 35 (1)
2004–2005
Gaz Metan Mediaș 1 (0)
Total
 385 (52)
National team

1988–1999
Romania 52 (8)
Teams managed

2003
Universitatea Cluj
2003–2005
Gaz Metan Mediaș
2005–2009
Gloria Bistrița
2009–2010
Politehnica Timișoara
2010–2011
FCM Târgu Mureș
2012
FCM Târgu Mureș
2012
Rapid București
2013–2014
ASA Târgu Mureș
* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only.
 † Appearances (Goals).

Ioan Ovidiu Sabău (born 12 February 1968) is a former Romanian football midfielder, who was born in Câmpia-Turzii and debuted in Divizia A with U Cluj in 1986.
He later won the league title with Dinamo București in 1990, before he played several seasons in the Netherlands and Italy. Upon returning to Romania he went to Rapid București, where he won two league titles (1999, 2003) and one cup title (2002).
Sabău made his debut for the national team in 1988 against Israel. He was in the squad for the 1990 World Cup and Euro 1996. After a two-year absence from the national team he returned to play five matches in 1999.
In November 2001, he made another comeback to the Romanian national team, playing in both legs of their 2002 World Cup play-off defeat by Slovenia.
He was considered an important member of the Golden Generation of Romanian football, despite missing out the 1994 FIFA World Cup, where Romania reached the quarter-finals, due to injury.
He is a member of the Jehovah's Witnesses Association of Romania.[1]


Contents  [hide]
1 As a manager
2 Honours
3 Trivia
4 Notes
5 External links

As a manager[edit]
Sabău started his coaching career in 2003 with FC Universitatea Cluj and Gaz Metan Mediaș before taking over Gloria Bistrița in the summer of 2005. During his time at Gloria Bistrița, he showed a good eye for young players such as Gabriel Mureșan or László Sepsi. Highlights include a sixth place finish at the end of the 2006-07 season of Liga I and a 2-1 home victory over Atlético Madrid the following season, in the now-defunct UEFA Intertoto Cup.
Sabău resigned at the end of the 2008-09 season and was very close to taking over Dinamo, but eventually signed for league runners-up FC Timișoara. The team produced the main shock of the 2009–10 UEFA Champions League qualifying rounds by eliminating UEFA Cup holders FC Shakhtar Donetsk in the third round.
In the summer of 2012, Sabău signed a contract with Rapid București, but after some poor results, he was sacked in October the same year.[2]
Honours[edit]
Dinamo BucureștiRomanian League: 1989–90
Romanian Cup: 1989–90
FeyenoordDutch Cup: 1990-91, 1991–92
Dutch Super Cup: 1991
BresciaAnglo-Italian Cup: 1993-94
Rapid BucureștiRomanian League: 1998-99, 2002–03
Romanian Cup: 2001-02
Trivia[edit]
Sabău is featured on the cover of FIFA 96.
Notes[edit]
1.Jump up ^ (Romanian) Daniel Conțescu "Iehovistul Sabău le-a arătat calea: 'Timișoara va câștiga titlul. După două înfrângeri, Dorinel va fi înjurat'" ("Jehovah's Witness Sabău Shows Them the Way: 'Timişoara Will Win the Title. After Two Defeats, Dorinel Will be Cussed Out'"), Evenimentul ZIlei, 17 March 2011; accessed 17 March 2011
2.Jump up ^ Mulţumim, Ioan Ovidiu Sabău! Marian Rada, noul antrenor al Rapidului
External links[edit]

Portal icon Romanian football portal
RomanianSoccer.ro
Ioan Sabău at National-Football-Teams.com


[show]
v ·
 t ·
 e
 
Romania squad – 1990 FIFA World Cup


























Romania




[show]
v ·
 t ·
 e
 
Romania squad – UEFA Euro 1996


























Romania




[show]
v ·
 t ·
 e
 
FC Politehnica Timișoara – managers








































































[show]
v ·
 t ·
 e
 
FC Rapid București – managers























































































 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  


Categories: 1968 births
People from Câmpia Turzii
Living people
Romanian footballers
Association football midfielders
FC Universitatea Cluj players
FC Dinamo București players
Feyenoord players
Brescia Calcio players
A.C. Reggiana 1919 players
FC Rapid București players
Liga I players
Eredivisie players
Serie A players
Serie B players
Romania international footballers
1990 FIFA World Cup players
UEFA Euro 1996 players
Romanian expatriate footballers
Expatriate footballers in the Netherlands
Expatriate footballers in Italy
Romanian expatriates in the Netherlands
Romanian expatriates in Italy
Romanian football managers
CFM U Cluj managers
FC Politehnica Timișoara managers
FC Rapid București managers
Romanian Jehovah's Witnesses
FC Gloria Progresul Bistrița managers
CS Gaz Metan Mediaș managers





Navigation menu



Create account
Log in



Article

Talk









Read

Edit

View history

















Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store

Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page

Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page

Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version

Languages
Deutsch
Español
Français
Italiano
Nederlands
Polski
Português
Română
Edit links
This page was last modified on 8 January 2015, at 15:22.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
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Rolf Furuli

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Rolf Johan Furuli
RolfFuruli-bw.png
Furuli was a lecturer in Semitic languages at the University of Oslo

Born
19 December 1942 (age 72)
Rolf Johan Furuli (born 19 December 1942) was a lecturer[1] in Semitic languages at the University of Oslo until his retirement in 2011. He has translated a number of documents from Semitic languages and Sumerian into Norwegian.[2]
Furuli started his studies of New Babylonian chronology in 1984. He became a magister artium in 1995 and doctor artium in 2005. Based on his studies, Furuli has attempted to defend the religious views of Jehovah's Witnesses—of which Furuli is a member[3]—including their view that Jerusalem was destroyed by the Babylonians in 607 BC rather than the broadly recognised dating of its destruction in 587 BC.[4]
In a 2004 issue of Journal for the Study of the Old Testament, Lester L. Grabbe, professor of theology at the University of Hull, said of Furuli's study: "Once again we have an amateur who wants to rewrite scholarship. ... F. shows little evidence of having put his theories to the test with specialists in Mesopotamian astronomy and Persian history."[5]
In 2005, Furuli defended his doctoral thesis suggesting a new understanding of verbal system of Classical Hebrew. In a review of the thesis, professor Elisabeth R. Hayes of Wolfson College, Oxford, wrote: "While not all will agree with Furuli's conclusions regarding the status of the wayyiqtol as an imperfective form, his well-argued thesis contributes towards advancing methodology in Hebrew scholarship."[6]
Writings[edit]
He has written works about Bible translation and biblical issues.
1995 – Imperfect consecutive and the Verbal system of Biblical Hebrew (thesis, magister artium, University of Oslo)
1997 – The Problem of Induction and the Hebrew verb in Elie Wardini (ed.) Built on solid Rock. ISBN 82-7099-283-6
1999 – The Role of Theology and Bias in Bible Translation with a special look at the New World Translation of Jehovah's Witnesses ISBN 0-9659814-4-4
2000 – Modern models and the study of dead languagesMotskrift NTNU, Trondheim pp. 83–86 (in Norwegian)
2001 – The study of new religious movements with a stress on the mental health of Jehovah's Witnesses (with Leon Groenewald and Johan Nerdrum) Tidsskrift for Norsk Psykologforening, 2, pp. 123–128. (In Norwegian)
2001 – Gilgamesh and Atrahasis two Babylonian Heroes (with Jens Braarvig and Tor Åge Bringsværd)
2002 – Science and Bible translation – "Christianizing" and "mythologizing" of the Hebrew text of the Bible ISBN 82-994633-1-9 (In Norwegian and Danish)
2002 – The NWT's translation of the Hebrew verbal system with particular stress on waw consecutive (33 pages), in Tony Byatt and Hal Fleming's (eds) Your Word is Truth—The Fiftieth Anniversary of the New World Translation ISBN 0-9506212-6-9
2003 – Assyrian, Babylonian, Egyptian, and Persian Chronology Compared with the Chronology of the Bible, Volume 1: Persian Chronology and the Length of the Babylonian Exile of the Jews ISBN 82-994633-3-5[7]
2003 – The book of Enoch – translated from Ge'ez to Norwegian.ISBN 82-525-5177-7
2004 – The Dead Sea Scrolls(translated some documents from Hebrew and Aramaic) ISBN 82-525-5199-8
2005 – The verbal System of Classical Hebrew An Attempt to Distinguish Between Semantic and Pragmatic Factors in L. Ezard and J. Retsø (eds.) Current Issues in the Analysis of Semitic Grammar and Lexicon I pp. 205–31. ISBN 3-447-05268-6
2006 – A New Understanding of the Verbal System of Classical Hebrew – An attempt to distinguish between pragmatic and semantic factors ISBN 82-994633-4-3
2006 – Sumerian Writings (translated some documents from Sumerian into Norwegian) ISBN 82-525-6213-2
2007 –The Neo-Babylonian Chronology and the Cuneiform Tablet VAT 4956 in Forschung-Bibel-Artefakte. pp. XIV-XVIII ISBN 978-3-9811529-2-0
2007 – Assyrian, Babylonian, Egyptian, and Persian Chronology Compared with the Chronology of the Bible, Volume 2: Assyrian, Babylonian and Egyptian Chronology ISBN 978-82-994633-6-2
2008 – Assyrian, Babylonian, Egyptian, and Persian Chronology Compared with the Chronology of the Bible, Volume 1: Persian Chronology and the Length of the Babylonian Exile of the Jews, revised edition ISBN 82-994633-5-1
2008 – Kebra Nagast (translated from Ge´ez into Norwegian) ISBN 978-82-525-6704-5
2008 – Baal the King of the Gods in Ugarit (translated some documents from Ugaritic, Phoenician, and Hebrew into Norwegian) ISBN 978-82-525-6590-4
2009 – "How do Jehovahs Witnesses think? A Witness describes the faith," in H.K. Ringnes and H.K. Sødal, eds Jehovahs Witnesses An interdisciplinary Study (In Norwegian) ISBN 978-82-15-01453-1
2011 – The Role of Theology and Bias in Bible Translation With a Special Look at the New World Translation of Jehovah’s Witnesses, Second edition ISBN 978-82-92978-02-3
2012 – Assyrian, Babylonian, Egyptian, and Persian Chronology Compared with the Chronology of the Bible, Volume 1: Persian Chronology and the Length of the Babylonian Exile of the Jews, Second edition ISBN 978-82-92978-03-0
2012 – Assyrian, Babylonian, Egyptian, and Persian Chronology Compared with the Chronology of the Bible, Volume 2: Assyrian, Babylonian and Egyptian Chronology, Second edition ISBN 978-82-92978-04-7
See also[edit]
Atra-Hasis
Bible chronology
Book of Enoch
Dead Sea scrolls
Egyptian chronology
Gilgamesh
Hebrew verb conjugation
New World Translation of the Holy Scriptures
Waw-consecutive
Sources[edit]
1.Jump up ^ Flemings, Hal (2008-05-07). ISBN 978-1-4343-2803-8 Examining Criticisms of the Bible. AuthorHouse. pp. 89–. ISBN 978-1-4343-2803-8. Retrieved 25 September 2011.
2.Jump up ^ Sverre Bøe, "The New World Bible Translation of Jehovah's Witnesses" (in Norwegian) Tidsskrift for Teologi of Kirke. Oslo, Norway, 2011, p. 170. Sverre Bøe is professor of theology at Fjellhaug International University College in Oslo.
3.Jump up ^ "Review of Rolf J. Furuli, The Role of Theology and Bias in Bible Translation". See also Teologisk Tidsskrift, Oslo, Norway 2, 2012, pp. 212–16
4.Jump up ^ Rolf Furuli. Assyrian, Babylonian, Egyptian, and Persian Chronology Compared with The Chronology of the Bible—Volume I Persian Chronology and the length of the Babylonian Exile of the Jews, Second edition 2012. Rolf Furuli. Assyrian, Babylonian, Egyptian, and Persian Chronology Compared with The Chronology of the Bible—Volume II Assyrian, Babylonian, and Egyptian Chronology. Second edition 2012.
5.Jump up ^ Journal for the Study of the Old Testament 28 (5): 42–43. 2004. Missing or empty |title= (help)
6.Jump up ^ Hayes, Elizabeth R. "Review of 'A New Understanding of the Verbal System of Classical Hebrew: an Attempt to Distinguish Between Semantic and Pragmatic Factors'". The Free Library. Archived from the original on 16 March 2014. Retrieved 3 April 2014.
7.Jump up ^ "Books Received". The Journal of the American Oriental Society. 1 October 2003. Retrieved 25 September 2011.


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Categories: 1942 births
Living people
Linguists from Norway
Norwegian translators
Norwegian Jehovah's Witnesses
Semitologists








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Rolf Furuli

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search


Rolf Johan Furuli
RolfFuruli-bw.png
Furuli was a lecturer in Semitic languages at the University of Oslo

Born
19 December 1942 (age 72)
Rolf Johan Furuli (born 19 December 1942) was a lecturer[1] in Semitic languages at the University of Oslo until his retirement in 2011. He has translated a number of documents from Semitic languages and Sumerian into Norwegian.[2]
Furuli started his studies of New Babylonian chronology in 1984. He became a magister artium in 1995 and doctor artium in 2005. Based on his studies, Furuli has attempted to defend the religious views of Jehovah's Witnesses—of which Furuli is a member[3]—including their view that Jerusalem was destroyed by the Babylonians in 607 BC rather than the broadly recognised dating of its destruction in 587 BC.[4]
In a 2004 issue of Journal for the Study of the Old Testament, Lester L. Grabbe, professor of theology at the University of Hull, said of Furuli's study: "Once again we have an amateur who wants to rewrite scholarship. ... F. shows little evidence of having put his theories to the test with specialists in Mesopotamian astronomy and Persian history."[5]
In 2005, Furuli defended his doctoral thesis suggesting a new understanding of verbal system of Classical Hebrew. In a review of the thesis, professor Elisabeth R. Hayes of Wolfson College, Oxford, wrote: "While not all will agree with Furuli's conclusions regarding the status of the wayyiqtol as an imperfective form, his well-argued thesis contributes towards advancing methodology in Hebrew scholarship."[6]
Writings[edit]
He has written works about Bible translation and biblical issues.
1995 – Imperfect consecutive and the Verbal system of Biblical Hebrew (thesis, magister artium, University of Oslo)
1997 – The Problem of Induction and the Hebrew verb in Elie Wardini (ed.) Built on solid Rock. ISBN 82-7099-283-6
1999 – The Role of Theology and Bias in Bible Translation with a special look at the New World Translation of Jehovah's Witnesses ISBN 0-9659814-4-4
2000 – Modern models and the study of dead languagesMotskrift NTNU, Trondheim pp. 83–86 (in Norwegian)
2001 – The study of new religious movements with a stress on the mental health of Jehovah's Witnesses (with Leon Groenewald and Johan Nerdrum) Tidsskrift for Norsk Psykologforening, 2, pp. 123–128. (In Norwegian)
2001 – Gilgamesh and Atrahasis two Babylonian Heroes (with Jens Braarvig and Tor Åge Bringsværd)
2002 – Science and Bible translation – "Christianizing" and "mythologizing" of the Hebrew text of the Bible ISBN 82-994633-1-9 (In Norwegian and Danish)
2002 – The NWT's translation of the Hebrew verbal system with particular stress on waw consecutive (33 pages), in Tony Byatt and Hal Fleming's (eds) Your Word is Truth—The Fiftieth Anniversary of the New World Translation ISBN 0-9506212-6-9
2003 – Assyrian, Babylonian, Egyptian, and Persian Chronology Compared with the Chronology of the Bible, Volume 1: Persian Chronology and the Length of the Babylonian Exile of the Jews ISBN 82-994633-3-5[7]
2003 – The book of Enoch – translated from Ge'ez to Norwegian.ISBN 82-525-5177-7
2004 – The Dead Sea Scrolls(translated some documents from Hebrew and Aramaic) ISBN 82-525-5199-8
2005 – The verbal System of Classical Hebrew An Attempt to Distinguish Between Semantic and Pragmatic Factors in L. Ezard and J. Retsø (eds.) Current Issues in the Analysis of Semitic Grammar and Lexicon I pp. 205–31. ISBN 3-447-05268-6
2006 – A New Understanding of the Verbal System of Classical Hebrew – An attempt to distinguish between pragmatic and semantic factors ISBN 82-994633-4-3
2006 – Sumerian Writings (translated some documents from Sumerian into Norwegian) ISBN 82-525-6213-2
2007 –The Neo-Babylonian Chronology and the Cuneiform Tablet VAT 4956 in Forschung-Bibel-Artefakte. pp. XIV-XVIII ISBN 978-3-9811529-2-0
2007 – Assyrian, Babylonian, Egyptian, and Persian Chronology Compared with the Chronology of the Bible, Volume 2: Assyrian, Babylonian and Egyptian Chronology ISBN 978-82-994633-6-2
2008 – Assyrian, Babylonian, Egyptian, and Persian Chronology Compared with the Chronology of the Bible, Volume 1: Persian Chronology and the Length of the Babylonian Exile of the Jews, revised edition ISBN 82-994633-5-1
2008 – Kebra Nagast (translated from Ge´ez into Norwegian) ISBN 978-82-525-6704-5
2008 – Baal the King of the Gods in Ugarit (translated some documents from Ugaritic, Phoenician, and Hebrew into Norwegian) ISBN 978-82-525-6590-4
2009 – "How do Jehovahs Witnesses think? A Witness describes the faith," in H.K. Ringnes and H.K. Sødal, eds Jehovahs Witnesses An interdisciplinary Study (In Norwegian) ISBN 978-82-15-01453-1
2011 – The Role of Theology and Bias in Bible Translation With a Special Look at the New World Translation of Jehovah’s Witnesses, Second edition ISBN 978-82-92978-02-3
2012 – Assyrian, Babylonian, Egyptian, and Persian Chronology Compared with the Chronology of the Bible, Volume 1: Persian Chronology and the Length of the Babylonian Exile of the Jews, Second edition ISBN 978-82-92978-03-0
2012 – Assyrian, Babylonian, Egyptian, and Persian Chronology Compared with the Chronology of the Bible, Volume 2: Assyrian, Babylonian and Egyptian Chronology, Second edition ISBN 978-82-92978-04-7
See also[edit]
Atra-Hasis
Bible chronology
Book of Enoch
Dead Sea scrolls
Egyptian chronology
Gilgamesh
Hebrew verb conjugation
New World Translation of the Holy Scriptures
Waw-consecutive
Sources[edit]
1.Jump up ^ Flemings, Hal (2008-05-07). ISBN 978-1-4343-2803-8 Examining Criticisms of the Bible. AuthorHouse. pp. 89–. ISBN 978-1-4343-2803-8. Retrieved 25 September 2011.
2.Jump up ^ Sverre Bøe, "The New World Bible Translation of Jehovah's Witnesses" (in Norwegian) Tidsskrift for Teologi of Kirke. Oslo, Norway, 2011, p. 170. Sverre Bøe is professor of theology at Fjellhaug International University College in Oslo.
3.Jump up ^ "Review of Rolf J. Furuli, The Role of Theology and Bias in Bible Translation". See also Teologisk Tidsskrift, Oslo, Norway 2, 2012, pp. 212–16
4.Jump up ^ Rolf Furuli. Assyrian, Babylonian, Egyptian, and Persian Chronology Compared with The Chronology of the Bible—Volume I Persian Chronology and the length of the Babylonian Exile of the Jews, Second edition 2012. Rolf Furuli. Assyrian, Babylonian, Egyptian, and Persian Chronology Compared with The Chronology of the Bible—Volume II Assyrian, Babylonian, and Egyptian Chronology. Second edition 2012.
5.Jump up ^ Journal for the Study of the Old Testament 28 (5): 42–43. 2004. Missing or empty |title= (help)
6.Jump up ^ Hayes, Elizabeth R. "Review of 'A New Understanding of the Verbal System of Classical Hebrew: an Attempt to Distinguish Between Semantic and Pragmatic Factors'". The Free Library. Archived from the original on 16 March 2014. Retrieved 3 April 2014.
7.Jump up ^ "Books Received". The Journal of the American Oriental Society. 1 October 2003. Retrieved 25 September 2011.


Authority control
VIAF: 120203767 ·
 GND: 14048499X
 




 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  


Categories: 1942 births
Living people
Linguists from Norway
Norwegian translators
Norwegian Jehovah's Witnesses
Semitologists








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Tulsi Giri

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search


Tulsi Giri
तुल्सी गिरी

Prime Minister of Nepal
In office
 1960–1963
Monarch
King Birendra
In office
 1964–1965
Personal details

Born
26 September 1926 (age 88)
Siraha District, Nepal
Citizenship
Nepalese
Political party
Independent
Residence
Bangalore, India
Occupation
Politician
Religion
Jehovah's Witnesses (converted from Hinduism)
Tulsi Giri (Nepali: तुलसी गिरि born 26 September 1926) was the Prime Minister of Nepal[1] from 1975 to 1977, and chairman of the Council of Ministers (a de facto Prime Ministerial position) between 1960 and 1963, and again in 1964 and 1965. He was born in Siraha District, Nepal in 1926.[2]
Tulsi was also a Minister in the Congress government of 1959-1960, before its dissolution by King Mahendra. He was the first prime-minister under the dictatorship.[3] He studied at the Suri Vidyasagar College, when it was affiliated with the University of Calcutta.[4] He received his medical degree but politics soon became his life.[5]
Tulsi has had numerous wives and children and is currently married to Sarah Giri, Sarah is a deaf-rights advocate. As of 2013 they have been married 34 years.[6]
As an adult Tulsi was baptized to this wife's faith i.e Jehovah's witness and resigned as chairman Rastriya Panchayat in 1986 and moved to Sri Lanka[7] where he stayed for two years and then finally settled in Bangalore, India till 2005.
References[edit]
1.Jump up ^ Praagh, David Van (2003). The greater game: India's race with destiny and China. McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. p. 332. ISBN 978-0-7735-2639-6. Retrieved 1 April 2011.
2.Jump up ^ [1]
3.Jump up ^ http://www.nepalstory.com/engelsk/e-02-17.html
4.Jump up ^ Prominent alumni
5.Jump up ^ http://demrepubnepal.blogspot.com/2005/10/tulsi-giri-interview.html
6.Jump up ^ http://wagle.com.np/2005/11/30/meeting-the-other-sarah-giri/
7.Jump up ^ "From Kathmandu to Damon:The Story of dr. Giri.". 17 February 2005. Retrieved 10 October 2014.

Political offices
Preceded by
Bishweshwar Prasad Koirala Prime Minister of Nepal
 1960 – 1963 Succeeded by
Surya Bahadur Thapa
Preceded by
Surya Bahadur Thapa Prime Minister of Nepal
 1964 – 1965 Succeeded by
Surya Bahadur Thapa
Preceded by
Nagendra Prasad Rijal Prime Minister of Nepal
 1975 – 1977 Succeeded by
Kirti Nidhi Bista


[show]
v ·
 t ·
 e
 
Prime Ministers of Nepal




















































Nepal





































 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stub icon This article about a Nepalese politician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.




  


Categories: Prime ministers of Nepal
1926 births
Living people
Nepali Congress politicians
University of Calcutta alumni
Nepalese Jehovah's Witnesses
Converts to Jehovah's Witnesses
Converts to Christianity from Hinduism
Nepalese expatriates in Sri Lanka
Nepalese expatriates in India
Former Hindus
Nepalese politician stubs





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This page was last modified on 17 March 2015, at 11:07.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
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 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tulsi_Giri









Tulsi Giri

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search


Tulsi Giri
तुल्सी गिरी

Prime Minister of Nepal
In office
 1960–1963
Monarch
King Birendra
In office
 1964–1965
Personal details

Born
26 September 1926 (age 88)
Siraha District, Nepal
Citizenship
Nepalese
Political party
Independent
Residence
Bangalore, India
Occupation
Politician
Religion
Jehovah's Witnesses (converted from Hinduism)
Tulsi Giri (Nepali: तुलसी गिरि born 26 September 1926) was the Prime Minister of Nepal[1] from 1975 to 1977, and chairman of the Council of Ministers (a de facto Prime Ministerial position) between 1960 and 1963, and again in 1964 and 1965. He was born in Siraha District, Nepal in 1926.[2]
Tulsi was also a Minister in the Congress government of 1959-1960, before its dissolution by King Mahendra. He was the first prime-minister under the dictatorship.[3] He studied at the Suri Vidyasagar College, when it was affiliated with the University of Calcutta.[4] He received his medical degree but politics soon became his life.[5]
Tulsi has had numerous wives and children and is currently married to Sarah Giri, Sarah is a deaf-rights advocate. As of 2013 they have been married 34 years.[6]
As an adult Tulsi was baptized to this wife's faith i.e Jehovah's witness and resigned as chairman Rastriya Panchayat in 1986 and moved to Sri Lanka[7] where he stayed for two years and then finally settled in Bangalore, India till 2005.
References[edit]
1.Jump up ^ Praagh, David Van (2003). The greater game: India's race with destiny and China. McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. p. 332. ISBN 978-0-7735-2639-6. Retrieved 1 April 2011.
2.Jump up ^ [1]
3.Jump up ^ http://www.nepalstory.com/engelsk/e-02-17.html
4.Jump up ^ Prominent alumni
5.Jump up ^ http://demrepubnepal.blogspot.com/2005/10/tulsi-giri-interview.html
6.Jump up ^ http://wagle.com.np/2005/11/30/meeting-the-other-sarah-giri/
7.Jump up ^ "From Kathmandu to Damon:The Story of dr. Giri.". 17 February 2005. Retrieved 10 October 2014.

Political offices
Preceded by
Bishweshwar Prasad Koirala Prime Minister of Nepal
 1960 – 1963 Succeeded by
Surya Bahadur Thapa
Preceded by
Surya Bahadur Thapa Prime Minister of Nepal
 1964 – 1965 Succeeded by
Surya Bahadur Thapa
Preceded by
Nagendra Prasad Rijal Prime Minister of Nepal
 1975 – 1977 Succeeded by
Kirti Nidhi Bista


[show]
v ·
 t ·
 e
 
Prime Ministers of Nepal




















































Nepal





































 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stub icon This article about a Nepalese politician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.




  


Categories: Prime ministers of Nepal
1926 births
Living people
Nepali Congress politicians
University of Calcutta alumni
Nepalese Jehovah's Witnesses
Converts to Jehovah's Witnesses
Converts to Christianity from Hinduism
Nepalese expatriates in Sri Lanka
Nepalese expatriates in India
Former Hindus
Nepalese politician stubs





Navigation menu



Create account
Log in



Article

Talk









Read

Edit

View history

















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Contents
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Random article
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Interaction
Help
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Recent changes
Contact page

Tools
What links here
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Upload file
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Page information
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Cite this page

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Download as PDF
Printable version

Languages
Français
Bahasa Indonesia
Italiano
नेपाली
日本語
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Edit links
This page was last modified on 17 March 2015, at 11:07.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
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Powered by MediaWiki
 

 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tulsi_Giri









Maher Shalal Hash Baz (band)

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Jump to: navigation, search

For other uses, see Maher-shalal-hash-baz (disambiguation).

Maher Shalal Hash Baz

Origin
Japan
Genres
avant-garde, art rock, free improvisation
Years active
1984–present


Members
Tori Kudo
Reiko Kudo
Hiroo Nakazaki
 rotating ensemble
Maher Shalal Hash Baz is a Japanese music ensemble based in Scotland, and the artistic alter ego of Tori Kudo, a Japanese naivist composer and musician.[1][2][3][4][5]


Contents  [hide]
1 Name
2 Discography
3 References
4 External links

Name[edit]
The name is taken from Maher-shalal-hash-baz in the Book of Isaiah verses 8:1 and 8:3, and translates roughly as "Hurrying to the spoil, he has made haste to the plunder." Maher-Shalal-Hash-Baz is also mentioned in the Book of Mormon in verses 2 Ne 18:1 and 18:3.
Tori Kudo has been evasive about details of his life before Maher-shalal-hash-baz (MSHB). He was once a member of a political party in Japan, although he has dissociated himself from politics since joining the Jehovah's Witnesses. He also works as a ceramicist.
He claims to have played classical and jazz piano, as well as playing organ in a Protestant church. His other musical influences included T.Rex and saxophonist Steve Lacy. He and his wife Reiko Kudo joined a band called Worst Noise when they moved to Tokyo; other members dropped out, leaving Tori and Reiko as a duo, known simply as Noise. Under this name they released an album called Tenno (English translation - Emperor).
The impetus for Maher Shalal Hash Baz came when Tori met euphonium player Hiroo Nakazaki on a building site, and found that they shared an interest in the music of Mayo Thompson and Syd Barrett. Apart from the core trio (Tori on guitar and vocals, Reiko as vocalist, Hiroo with his euphonium), the lineup has always been fluid. After a couple of self-released cassette albums, the Japanese Org label released Maher Goes To Gothic Country (1991) and the 83-track box set Return Visit to Rock Mass (1996).
The group's profile outside Japan became much higher when Stephen McRobbie of The Pastels signed them to his Geographic label. They have released two albums on Geographic: the compilation From a Summer to Another Summer (An Egypt to Another Egypt) (2000) and the 41-track Blues Du Jour (2003); plus a number of EPs on various labels, including Souvenir De Mauve (Majikick, 1999), Maher On Water (Geographic, 2002), Faux Depart (Yik Yak, 2003) and Live Aoiheya January 2003 (Chapter Music, 2005).
Tori Kudo has resisted defining the sound of his band, although in an interview with Tim Footman in Careless Talk Costs Lives magazine (August 2002) he declared: "I am punk." There are also elements of folk, psychedelia and free jazz; the band's tendency to ask members of the audience to join in adds a sense of "danger" in live performance. Perhaps the best description comes from his own sleevenotes to From a Summer to Another Summer: "Error in performance dominates MSHB cassette which is like our imperfect life."
Discography[edit]
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "Maher Goes to Gothic Country" (Org; 1991)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "Return Visit to Rock Mass" (Org; 1996; 83 Track Box-Set)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "Souvenir De Mauve" (Majikick; 1999; EP)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "From a Summer to Another Summer (An Egypt to Another Egypt)" (Geographic; 2000; 2-LP)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz / The Curtains - "Make Us Two Crayons on the Floor" (Yik Yak; 2000; CD)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "Maher on Water" (Geographic; 2002; 10-inch / Cd-Single)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "Blues Du Jour" (Geographic; 2003; CD / LP)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "Open Field" (Geographic; 2003; CD-Single)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "Faux Depart" (Yik Yak, 2004)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "Ethiopia" (life affair trust music, 2004; cdr single)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "These Songs" (incerta, 2004; cdr)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "Live Aoiheya January 2003" (Chapter Music; 2005; Mini-CD)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "Maher Kunitachi Kibun Live 1984-85" (PSF; 2006; CD)
Bill Wells & Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "How's Your Bassoon, Turquirs" (Geographic; 2006; 7-inch)
Bill Wells & Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "Osaka Bridge" (Karaoke Kalk; 2006; CD / LP)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "L'Autre Cap" (K; 2007; CD / LP)
Bill Wells & Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "Gok" (Geographic; 2009; CD)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "C'est La Dernière Chanson" (K; 2009; 2-CD)
References[edit]
1.Jump up ^ Les inrockuptibles 2004 Page 43 "Même si personne n'avait jamais osé sortir les disques de Maher Shalal Hash Baz, il faudrait défendre, avec toute l'énergie possible, la musique de ce groupe japonais réfugié en Ecosse "
2.Jump up ^ The Wire 2002 Page 208 "Stephen Pastel's label showcase featuring Japan's offcore ensemble Maher Shalal Hash Baz,"
3.Jump up ^ Julian Cope Japrocksampler: How the Post-war Japanese Blew Their Minds 2007 "... who went on to perform with a variety of '90s bands, including Maher Shalal Hash Baz, Keiji Haino's Fushitsusha, Asahito Nanjo's High Rise, and LSD March."
4.Jump up ^ Signal to Noise 2004 Page 62 "Maher Shalal Hash Baz Blues du Jour Geographic GEOG23 LP/CD Maher Shalal Hash Baz are one of the most enigmatic outfits in the Japanese underground. Band leader Tori Kudo crops up all over the place — in documentation of the ..."
5.Jump up ^ The great Scots musicography Martin Charles Strong - 2002 Page 402 "Geographic records Founded: by STEPHEN PASTEL, PO Box 549, Glasgow, G12 9NQ. The PASTELS man's first signing was the Japanese MAHER SHALAL HASH BAZ (an outfit .."
External links[edit]
K Records Artist page
MSHB Domino Recording Company page
Geographic Music
MSHB at discogs.com
MSHB at Acetone Magazine (English-Spanish)


Authority control
MusicBrainz: 23404102-1093-4170-a361-bbbd89eb6c14
 




 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  


Categories: Japanese musical groups
Japanese Jehovah's Witnesses
Musical groups from Tokyo





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Maher Shalal Hash Baz (band)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search

For other uses, see Maher-shalal-hash-baz (disambiguation).

Maher Shalal Hash Baz

Origin
Japan
Genres
avant-garde, art rock, free improvisation
Years active
1984–present


Members
Tori Kudo
Reiko Kudo
Hiroo Nakazaki
 rotating ensemble
Maher Shalal Hash Baz is a Japanese music ensemble based in Scotland, and the artistic alter ego of Tori Kudo, a Japanese naivist composer and musician.[1][2][3][4][5]


Contents  [hide]
1 Name
2 Discography
3 References
4 External links

Name[edit]
The name is taken from Maher-shalal-hash-baz in the Book of Isaiah verses 8:1 and 8:3, and translates roughly as "Hurrying to the spoil, he has made haste to the plunder." Maher-Shalal-Hash-Baz is also mentioned in the Book of Mormon in verses 2 Ne 18:1 and 18:3.
Tori Kudo has been evasive about details of his life before Maher-shalal-hash-baz (MSHB). He was once a member of a political party in Japan, although he has dissociated himself from politics since joining the Jehovah's Witnesses. He also works as a ceramicist.
He claims to have played classical and jazz piano, as well as playing organ in a Protestant church. His other musical influences included T.Rex and saxophonist Steve Lacy. He and his wife Reiko Kudo joined a band called Worst Noise when they moved to Tokyo; other members dropped out, leaving Tori and Reiko as a duo, known simply as Noise. Under this name they released an album called Tenno (English translation - Emperor).
The impetus for Maher Shalal Hash Baz came when Tori met euphonium player Hiroo Nakazaki on a building site, and found that they shared an interest in the music of Mayo Thompson and Syd Barrett. Apart from the core trio (Tori on guitar and vocals, Reiko as vocalist, Hiroo with his euphonium), the lineup has always been fluid. After a couple of self-released cassette albums, the Japanese Org label released Maher Goes To Gothic Country (1991) and the 83-track box set Return Visit to Rock Mass (1996).
The group's profile outside Japan became much higher when Stephen McRobbie of The Pastels signed them to his Geographic label. They have released two albums on Geographic: the compilation From a Summer to Another Summer (An Egypt to Another Egypt) (2000) and the 41-track Blues Du Jour (2003); plus a number of EPs on various labels, including Souvenir De Mauve (Majikick, 1999), Maher On Water (Geographic, 2002), Faux Depart (Yik Yak, 2003) and Live Aoiheya January 2003 (Chapter Music, 2005).
Tori Kudo has resisted defining the sound of his band, although in an interview with Tim Footman in Careless Talk Costs Lives magazine (August 2002) he declared: "I am punk." There are also elements of folk, psychedelia and free jazz; the band's tendency to ask members of the audience to join in adds a sense of "danger" in live performance. Perhaps the best description comes from his own sleevenotes to From a Summer to Another Summer: "Error in performance dominates MSHB cassette which is like our imperfect life."
Discography[edit]
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "Maher Goes to Gothic Country" (Org; 1991)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "Return Visit to Rock Mass" (Org; 1996; 83 Track Box-Set)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "Souvenir De Mauve" (Majikick; 1999; EP)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "From a Summer to Another Summer (An Egypt to Another Egypt)" (Geographic; 2000; 2-LP)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz / The Curtains - "Make Us Two Crayons on the Floor" (Yik Yak; 2000; CD)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "Maher on Water" (Geographic; 2002; 10-inch / Cd-Single)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "Blues Du Jour" (Geographic; 2003; CD / LP)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "Open Field" (Geographic; 2003; CD-Single)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "Faux Depart" (Yik Yak, 2004)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "Ethiopia" (life affair trust music, 2004; cdr single)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "These Songs" (incerta, 2004; cdr)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "Live Aoiheya January 2003" (Chapter Music; 2005; Mini-CD)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "Maher Kunitachi Kibun Live 1984-85" (PSF; 2006; CD)
Bill Wells & Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "How's Your Bassoon, Turquirs" (Geographic; 2006; 7-inch)
Bill Wells & Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "Osaka Bridge" (Karaoke Kalk; 2006; CD / LP)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "L'Autre Cap" (K; 2007; CD / LP)
Bill Wells & Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "Gok" (Geographic; 2009; CD)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz - "C'est La Dernière Chanson" (K; 2009; 2-CD)
References[edit]
1.Jump up ^ Les inrockuptibles 2004 Page 43 "Même si personne n'avait jamais osé sortir les disques de Maher Shalal Hash Baz, il faudrait défendre, avec toute l'énergie possible, la musique de ce groupe japonais réfugié en Ecosse "
2.Jump up ^ The Wire 2002 Page 208 "Stephen Pastel's label showcase featuring Japan's offcore ensemble Maher Shalal Hash Baz,"
3.Jump up ^ Julian Cope Japrocksampler: How the Post-war Japanese Blew Their Minds 2007 "... who went on to perform with a variety of '90s bands, including Maher Shalal Hash Baz, Keiji Haino's Fushitsusha, Asahito Nanjo's High Rise, and LSD March."
4.Jump up ^ Signal to Noise 2004 Page 62 "Maher Shalal Hash Baz Blues du Jour Geographic GEOG23 LP/CD Maher Shalal Hash Baz are one of the most enigmatic outfits in the Japanese underground. Band leader Tori Kudo crops up all over the place — in documentation of the ..."
5.Jump up ^ The great Scots musicography Martin Charles Strong - 2002 Page 402 "Geographic records Founded: by STEPHEN PASTEL, PO Box 549, Glasgow, G12 9NQ. The PASTELS man's first signing was the Japanese MAHER SHALAL HASH BAZ (an outfit .."
External links[edit]
K Records Artist page
MSHB Domino Recording Company page
Geographic Music
MSHB at discogs.com
MSHB at Acetone Magazine (English-Spanish)


Authority control
MusicBrainz: 23404102-1093-4170-a361-bbbd89eb6c14
 




 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  


Categories: Japanese musical groups
Japanese Jehovah's Witnesses
Musical groups from Tokyo





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Aoife Ní Thuairisg

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Aoife Ní Thuairisg is an iconic Irish language presenter on TG4, Ireland's Irish language television station. Aoife co-hosted TG4's 2015 Gradam Ceoil traditional Irish music awards show.
Aoife Ní Thuairisg was born in Inverin in Conamara and has two brothers and one sister. Before working in television, she ran her own business. She started working as a presenter on TG4 in 1997, and now presents the weather and is also a continuity announcer. She has presented various programmes in the past, including Ceol Tíre, the popular country music show, and the Féilte series, as well as live coverage of the Wimbledon Championships. She has also produced several programmes herself.
She produced several episodes of the successful series Paisean Faisean. However, she became involved in controversy when she refused to present a show featuring gay men, as she is a Jehovah's Witness.[1]
References[edit]
1.Jump up ^ McConnell, Daniel (20 May 2007). "Glam TV host had religious objection to all-gay show". Sunday Independent. Retrieved 20 May 2007.
External links[edit]
http://www.gradam.ie/?lang=en
http://www.bebo.com/Profile.jsp?MemberId=777273669
http://www.rte.ie/tv/turasteanga/guest1.html
http://www.imdb.com/name/nm2101403/
http://www.independent.ie/business/irish/paper-prophet-aoife-ni-thuairisg-132075.html



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  


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Irish television producers
Irish Jehovah's Witnesses
People from County Galway
TG4 presenters




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 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aoife_N%C3%AD_Thuairisg









Aoife Ní Thuairisg

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search

Aoife Ní Thuairisg is an iconic Irish language presenter on TG4, Ireland's Irish language television station. Aoife co-hosted TG4's 2015 Gradam Ceoil traditional Irish music awards show.
Aoife Ní Thuairisg was born in Inverin in Conamara and has two brothers and one sister. Before working in television, she ran her own business. She started working as a presenter on TG4 in 1997, and now presents the weather and is also a continuity announcer. She has presented various programmes in the past, including Ceol Tíre, the popular country music show, and the Féilte series, as well as live coverage of the Wimbledon Championships. She has also produced several programmes herself.
She produced several episodes of the successful series Paisean Faisean. However, she became involved in controversy when she refused to present a show featuring gay men, as she is a Jehovah's Witness.[1]
References[edit]
1.Jump up ^ McConnell, Daniel (20 May 2007). "Glam TV host had religious objection to all-gay show". Sunday Independent. Retrieved 20 May 2007.
External links[edit]
http://www.gradam.ie/?lang=en
http://www.bebo.com/Profile.jsp?MemberId=777273669
http://www.rte.ie/tv/turasteanga/guest1.html
http://www.imdb.com/name/nm2101403/
http://www.independent.ie/business/irish/paper-prophet-aoife-ni-thuairisg-132075.html



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  


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Irish television producers
Irish Jehovah's Witnesses
People from County Galway
TG4 presenters




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Minos Kokkinakis

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Minos Kokkinakis (25 February 1909 [1], Sitia, Crete – 28 January 1999 Sitia) was a Greek member of Jehovah's Witnesses. He is most notable for his repeated clashes with Greece's ban on proselytism.


Contents  [hide]
1 Early life
2 Imprisonment
3 1986 imprisonment
4 European court case
5 External links

Early life[edit]
A shopkeeper by trade, Kokkinakis originally was a Greek Orthodox Christian but joined Jehovah's Witnesses in 1936.
Imprisonment[edit]
In 1938 he was the first Witness in Greece to be arrested for violating the law against proselytism which the government of dictator Ioannis Metaxas had just enacted under pressure from the Greek Orthodox Church.
After his 1938 arrest, further short sentences followed in 1939 and 1940. During World War II, Kokkinakis was incarcerated in the military prison in Athens for more than 18 months. He was again sentenced in 1947 and 1949, when he was exiled to the notorious prison island of Makronisos, where torture was widespread. He was among forty Witnesses in a prison housing 14,000. After surviving the hardships of Makronisos, Kokkinakis was repeatedly arrested in the 1950s and 1960s for proselytism, one of hundreds of Witnesses to be imprisoned on such charges. All in all, he would be arrested more than sixty times, tried 18 times and spend a combined total of six and a half years in prison.
1986 imprisonment[edit]
In March 1986, when Kokkinakis and his wife Elissavet visited a home in Sitia on Crete, where they apparently tried to convert a woman whose husband was the cantor at a local Orthodox church. He informed the police, who arrested the couple. They were charged with proselytism and sentenced in the criminal court of Lasithi to four months' imprisonment. The court declared the defendants had intruded "on the religious beliefs of Orthodox Christians ... by taking advantage of their inexperience, their low intellect and their naivete." The Crete Court of Appeal later acquitted Elissavet but upheld her husband's conviction, although it reduced his prison sentence to three months.
European court case[edit]
Main article: Kokkinakis v. Greece
Kokkinakis persisted in his challenge to the ruling and after the Greek Supreme Court dismissed his appeal in April 1988 he took his case to the European Court. The petition was eventually accepted in February 1992 and the case was heard the following November in his presence. One of the nine judges declared Kokkinakis had been convicted "only for having shown such zeal, without any impropriety on his part."
In May 1993, the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg ruled his right to religious freedom had been violated and awarded him damages of three and a half million drachmas. "Fifty years of persecution were worth going through if only for this historic moment", Kokkinakis said. The landmark judgement was frequently cited in similar cases of proselytism in Greece, leading to acquittals not just of Witnesses but of Pentecostal Christians and Buddhists.[citation needed]
See also: Religion in Greece
External links[edit]
Felix Corley (10 March 1999). "Obituary: Minos Kokkinakis". The Independent.



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  


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1999 deaths
People from Lasithi
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Minos Kokkinakis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search

Minos Kokkinakis (25 February 1909 [1], Sitia, Crete – 28 January 1999 Sitia) was a Greek member of Jehovah's Witnesses. He is most notable for his repeated clashes with Greece's ban on proselytism.


Contents  [hide]
1 Early life
2 Imprisonment
3 1986 imprisonment
4 European court case
5 External links

Early life[edit]
A shopkeeper by trade, Kokkinakis originally was a Greek Orthodox Christian but joined Jehovah's Witnesses in 1936.
Imprisonment[edit]
In 1938 he was the first Witness in Greece to be arrested for violating the law against proselytism which the government of dictator Ioannis Metaxas had just enacted under pressure from the Greek Orthodox Church.
After his 1938 arrest, further short sentences followed in 1939 and 1940. During World War II, Kokkinakis was incarcerated in the military prison in Athens for more than 18 months. He was again sentenced in 1947 and 1949, when he was exiled to the notorious prison island of Makronisos, where torture was widespread. He was among forty Witnesses in a prison housing 14,000. After surviving the hardships of Makronisos, Kokkinakis was repeatedly arrested in the 1950s and 1960s for proselytism, one of hundreds of Witnesses to be imprisoned on such charges. All in all, he would be arrested more than sixty times, tried 18 times and spend a combined total of six and a half years in prison.
1986 imprisonment[edit]
In March 1986, when Kokkinakis and his wife Elissavet visited a home in Sitia on Crete, where they apparently tried to convert a woman whose husband was the cantor at a local Orthodox church. He informed the police, who arrested the couple. They were charged with proselytism and sentenced in the criminal court of Lasithi to four months' imprisonment. The court declared the defendants had intruded "on the religious beliefs of Orthodox Christians ... by taking advantage of their inexperience, their low intellect and their naivete." The Crete Court of Appeal later acquitted Elissavet but upheld her husband's conviction, although it reduced his prison sentence to three months.
European court case[edit]
Main article: Kokkinakis v. Greece
Kokkinakis persisted in his challenge to the ruling and after the Greek Supreme Court dismissed his appeal in April 1988 he took his case to the European Court. The petition was eventually accepted in February 1992 and the case was heard the following November in his presence. One of the nine judges declared Kokkinakis had been convicted "only for having shown such zeal, without any impropriety on his part."
In May 1993, the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg ruled his right to religious freedom had been violated and awarded him damages of three and a half million drachmas. "Fifty years of persecution were worth going through if only for this historic moment", Kokkinakis said. The landmark judgement was frequently cited in similar cases of proselytism in Greece, leading to acquittals not just of Witnesses but of Pentecostal Christians and Buddhists.[citation needed]
See also: Religion in Greece
External links[edit]
Felix Corley (10 March 1999). "Obituary: Minos Kokkinakis". The Independent.



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  


Categories: 1909 births
1999 deaths
People from Lasithi
Converts to Jehovah's Witnesses
Converts from Eastern Orthodoxy
Greek Jehovah's Witnesses






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This page was last modified on 8 June 2014, at 10:52.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
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Helene Gotthold

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Helene Gotthold (born 31 December 1896; died 8 December 1944) was a Jehovah's Witnesses who was guillotined by Nazi Germany at Plötzensee Prison. She was charged with giving asylum to men who refused to fight for the Nazis[1] and for holding illegal meetings for her faith.[2]
References[edit]
1.Jump up ^ Sian Reynolds (1987). Women, State and Revolution: Essays on Power and Gender in Europe Since 1789. University of Massachusetts Press. p. 97. ISBN 978-0-87023-552-8.
2.Jump up ^ Bernard A. Cook. Women and War: A Historical Encyclopedia from Antiquity to the Present. ABC-CLIO. p. 329. ISBN 978-1-85109-770-8.
Stub icon This Jehovah's Witnesses-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.




  


Categories: German Jehovah's Witnesses
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Helene Gotthold

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Helene Gotthold (born 31 December 1896; died 8 December 1944) was a Jehovah's Witnesses who was guillotined by Nazi Germany at Plötzensee Prison. She was charged with giving asylum to men who refused to fight for the Nazis[1] and for holding illegal meetings for her faith.[2]
References[edit]
1.Jump up ^ Sian Reynolds (1987). Women, State and Revolution: Essays on Power and Gender in Europe Since 1789. University of Massachusetts Press. p. 97. ISBN 978-0-87023-552-8.
2.Jump up ^ Bernard A. Cook. Women and War: A Historical Encyclopedia from Antiquity to the Present. ABC-CLIO. p. 329. ISBN 978-1-85109-770-8.
Stub icon This Jehovah's Witnesses-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.




  


Categories: German Jehovah's Witnesses
Persecution of Jehovah's Witnesses
German people executed by Nazi Germany
People executed by guillotine at Plötzensee Prison
1896 births
1944 deaths
Jehovah's Witnesses stubs




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Richard Rudolph (concentration camp survivor)

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Wiki letter w.svg
 
Richard Rudolph (June 11, 1911 – January 31, 2014) was the last surviving victim of “double persecution”[1] in that he was incarcerated for nearly nine years in Nazi prisons and concentration camps and then was imprisoned for a further ten years in the communist German Democratic Republic, known informally as East Germany. He was imprisoned in Sachsenhausen, Neuengamme,[2] and Ravensbrück concentration camps and the Salzgitter-Watenstedt Leinde subcamp of Neuengamme in addition to various police, penitentiary and juvenile prisons.
Grounds for his imprisonment and persecution in the Nazi era were his stand as a conscientious objector,[3] for which he barely escaped being executed on several occasions,[4][5] and his beliefs as one of Jehovah’s Witnesses. Jehovah’s Witnesses supported neither Nazi racist and militaristic policies nor Communist suppression of religion. Rudolph’s experiences have been documented in the book Im Zeugenstand: Was wir noch sagen sollten, 100 Fragen—900 Antworten, Interviews mit Holocaust-Überlebenden und NS-Opfern,[6] released in English as Taking the Stand: We Have More to Say, 100 Questions—900 Answers, Interviews with Holocaust Survivors and Victims of Nazi Tyranny,[7] Xlibris, published in 2012 by Bernhard Rammerstorfer,[8] well-regarded author and film producer regarding Holocaust subjects.
References[edit]
1.Jump up ^ Rammerstorfer, Bernhard (2012). Im Zeugenstand: Was wir noch sagen sollten, 100 Fragen—900 Antworten, Interviews mit Holocaust-Überlebenden und NS-Opfern. Herzogsdorf, Austria
2.Jump up ^ http://www.alst.org/pages-us/activities/neuengamme-bergdorfer-zeitung.html
3.Jump up ^ http://books.google.com/books?id=cjRiEV0CSQUC&pg=PA701&lpg=PA701&dq=richard+rudolph+concentration+camp&source=bl&ots=SNhIS8Oj6k&sig=DVj8KGZ0-vrEO73tKMyMqtt5N2s&hl=en&sa=X&ei=YTyIUajLEoqqigKW4ICQBA&ved=0CDkQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=richard%20rudolph%20concentration%20camp&f=false
4.Jump up ^ Garbe, Detlef (2008). Between Resistance and Martyrdom: Jehovah's Witnesses in the Third Reich. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press
5.Jump up ^ http://books.google.com/books?id=cjRiEV0CSQUC&q=Richard+Rudolph&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=5#v=snippet&q=Richard%20Rudolph&f=false
6.Jump up ^ http://www.rammerstorfer.cc/imzeugenstand/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&layout=blog&id=42&Itemid=66
7.Jump up ^ http://xlibrishub.com/wd/us/110900/
8.Jump up ^ http://www.rammerstorfer.cc/
"Taking the Stand: We Have More to Say, 100 Questions—900 Answers, Interviews with Holocaust Survivors and Victims of Nazi Tyranny", Im Zeugenstand: Was wir noch sagen sollten, 100 Fragen—900 Antworten, Interviews mit Holocaust-Überlebenden und NS-Opfern Published by Bernhard Rammerstorfer Copyright © 2012 by Bernhard Rammerstorfer Web sites: www.rammerstorfer.cc www.unbrokenwill.com
External links[edit]
http://www.rammerstorfer.cc/imzeugenstand/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&layout=blog&id=42&Itemid=66



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  


Categories: German Jehovah's Witnesses
Sachsenhausen concentration camp survivors
Neuengamme concentration camp survivors
Ravensbrück concentration camp survivors
Prisoners and detainees of East Germany
1911 births
Possibly living people
Persecution of Jehovah's Witnesses






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Richard Rudolph (concentration camp survivor)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search


Wiki letter w.svg
 
Richard Rudolph (June 11, 1911 – January 31, 2014) was the last surviving victim of “double persecution”[1] in that he was incarcerated for nearly nine years in Nazi prisons and concentration camps and then was imprisoned for a further ten years in the communist German Democratic Republic, known informally as East Germany. He was imprisoned in Sachsenhausen, Neuengamme,[2] and Ravensbrück concentration camps and the Salzgitter-Watenstedt Leinde subcamp of Neuengamme in addition to various police, penitentiary and juvenile prisons.
Grounds for his imprisonment and persecution in the Nazi era were his stand as a conscientious objector,[3] for which he barely escaped being executed on several occasions,[4][5] and his beliefs as one of Jehovah’s Witnesses. Jehovah’s Witnesses supported neither Nazi racist and militaristic policies nor Communist suppression of religion. Rudolph’s experiences have been documented in the book Im Zeugenstand: Was wir noch sagen sollten, 100 Fragen—900 Antworten, Interviews mit Holocaust-Überlebenden und NS-Opfern,[6] released in English as Taking the Stand: We Have More to Say, 100 Questions—900 Answers, Interviews with Holocaust Survivors and Victims of Nazi Tyranny,[7] Xlibris, published in 2012 by Bernhard Rammerstorfer,[8] well-regarded author and film producer regarding Holocaust subjects.
References[edit]
1.Jump up ^ Rammerstorfer, Bernhard (2012). Im Zeugenstand: Was wir noch sagen sollten, 100 Fragen—900 Antworten, Interviews mit Holocaust-Überlebenden und NS-Opfern. Herzogsdorf, Austria
2.Jump up ^ http://www.alst.org/pages-us/activities/neuengamme-bergdorfer-zeitung.html
3.Jump up ^ http://books.google.com/books?id=cjRiEV0CSQUC&pg=PA701&lpg=PA701&dq=richard+rudolph+concentration+camp&source=bl&ots=SNhIS8Oj6k&sig=DVj8KGZ0-vrEO73tKMyMqtt5N2s&hl=en&sa=X&ei=YTyIUajLEoqqigKW4ICQBA&ved=0CDkQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=richard%20rudolph%20concentration%20camp&f=false
4.Jump up ^ Garbe, Detlef (2008). Between Resistance and Martyrdom: Jehovah's Witnesses in the Third Reich. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press
5.Jump up ^ http://books.google.com/books?id=cjRiEV0CSQUC&q=Richard+Rudolph&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=5#v=snippet&q=Richard%20Rudolph&f=false
6.Jump up ^ http://www.rammerstorfer.cc/imzeugenstand/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&layout=blog&id=42&Itemid=66
7.Jump up ^ http://xlibrishub.com/wd/us/110900/
8.Jump up ^ http://www.rammerstorfer.cc/
"Taking the Stand: We Have More to Say, 100 Questions—900 Answers, Interviews with Holocaust Survivors and Victims of Nazi Tyranny", Im Zeugenstand: Was wir noch sagen sollten, 100 Fragen—900 Antworten, Interviews mit Holocaust-Überlebenden und NS-Opfern Published by Bernhard Rammerstorfer Copyright © 2012 by Bernhard Rammerstorfer Web sites: www.rammerstorfer.cc www.unbrokenwill.com
External links[edit]
http://www.rammerstorfer.cc/imzeugenstand/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&layout=blog&id=42&Itemid=66



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  


Categories: German Jehovah's Witnesses
Sachsenhausen concentration camp survivors
Neuengamme concentration camp survivors
Ravensbrück concentration camp survivors
Prisoners and detainees of East Germany
1911 births
Possibly living people
Persecution of Jehovah's Witnesses






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Abel Tamata

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Abel Tamata
PSV Eindhoven, Teamcamp Bad Erlach, July 2014 (151).jpg
Tamata with PSV in July 2014
Personal information

Date of birth
5 December 1990 (age 24)
Place of birth
Bergen op Zoom, Netherlands
Height
1.84 m (6 ft 1⁄2 in)[1]
Playing position
Left back
Senior career*

Years
Team Apps† (Gls)†
2010–2015
PSV 28 (0)
2012–2013
→ Roda JC Kerkrade (loan) 22 (0)
2013–2015
→ Jong PSV 30 (0)
* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only and correct as of 30 May 2015 (UTC).
 † Appearances (Goals).

Abel Tamata (born 5 December 1990) is a Dutch professional footballer who plays as a left back.


Contents  [hide]
1 Early and personal life
2 Club career
3 International career
4 References

Early and personal life[edit]
Tamata was born in Bergen op Zoom to a Dutch mother and a Congolese father.[2] His father works as a taxi driver.[2] He has a half-sister on his mother's side, and two half-brothers on his father's side.[2] His manager is rapper Ali B, who is married to Tamata's half-sister.[2] Tamata is a Jehovah's Witness.[2]
Club career[edit]
Tamata has played for PSV and Roda JC Kerkrade.[1][3]
International career[edit]
In March 2015, Tamata received his first call-up for the DR Congo national team for a training camp in Dubai.[4]
References[edit]
1.^ Jump up to: a b profile at Soccerway. Retrieved 5 April 2015.
2.^ Jump up to: a b c d e "Abel Tamata bonkt op de deur bij PSV" (in Dutch). BN/DeStem. 22 December 2010. Retrieved 5 April 2015.
3.Jump up ^ "Profile" (in Dutch). Voetbal International. Retrieved 5 April 2015.
4.Jump up ^ "Interlandloopbaan bij DR Congo lonkt voor Lukoki en Tamata" (in Dutch). Voetbal International. 19 March 2015. Retrieved 5 April 2015.



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Flag of NetherlandsSoccer icon This biographical article relating to Dutch football is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.




  


Categories: 1990 births
Living people
Dutch footballers
PSV Eindhoven players
Roda JC players
Eredivisie players
Eerste Divisie players
Association football fullbacks
People from Bergen op Zoom
Dutch people of Democratic Republic of the Congo descent
Dutch Jehovah's Witnesses
Dutch football biography stubs





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 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abel_Tamata









Abel Tamata

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search

Abel Tamata
PSV Eindhoven, Teamcamp Bad Erlach, July 2014 (151).jpg
Tamata with PSV in July 2014
Personal information

Date of birth
5 December 1990 (age 24)
Place of birth
Bergen op Zoom, Netherlands
Height
1.84 m (6 ft 1⁄2 in)[1]
Playing position
Left back
Senior career*

Years
Team Apps† (Gls)†
2010–2015
PSV 28 (0)
2012–2013
→ Roda JC Kerkrade (loan) 22 (0)
2013–2015
→ Jong PSV 30 (0)
* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only and correct as of 30 May 2015 (UTC).
 † Appearances (Goals).

Abel Tamata (born 5 December 1990) is a Dutch professional footballer who plays as a left back.


Contents  [hide]
1 Early and personal life
2 Club career
3 International career
4 References

Early and personal life[edit]
Tamata was born in Bergen op Zoom to a Dutch mother and a Congolese father.[2] His father works as a taxi driver.[2] He has a half-sister on his mother's side, and two half-brothers on his father's side.[2] His manager is rapper Ali B, who is married to Tamata's half-sister.[2] Tamata is a Jehovah's Witness.[2]
Club career[edit]
Tamata has played for PSV and Roda JC Kerkrade.[1][3]
International career[edit]
In March 2015, Tamata received his first call-up for the DR Congo national team for a training camp in Dubai.[4]
References[edit]
1.^ Jump up to: a b profile at Soccerway. Retrieved 5 April 2015.
2.^ Jump up to: a b c d e "Abel Tamata bonkt op de deur bij PSV" (in Dutch). BN/DeStem. 22 December 2010. Retrieved 5 April 2015.
3.Jump up ^ "Profile" (in Dutch). Voetbal International. Retrieved 5 April 2015.
4.Jump up ^ "Interlandloopbaan bij DR Congo lonkt voor Lukoki en Tamata" (in Dutch). Voetbal International. 19 March 2015. Retrieved 5 April 2015.



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Flag of NetherlandsSoccer icon This biographical article relating to Dutch football is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.




  


Categories: 1990 births
Living people
Dutch footballers
PSV Eindhoven players
Roda JC players
Eredivisie players
Eerste Divisie players
Association football fullbacks
People from Bergen op Zoom
Dutch people of Democratic Republic of the Congo descent
Dutch Jehovah's Witnesses
Dutch football biography stubs





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 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abel_Tamata








Bohumil Müller

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Jump to: navigation, search



 This section includes a list of references, related reading or external links, but the sources of this section remain unclear because it lacks inline citations. Please improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (November 2013)
Bohumil Müller (30 June 1915–7 November 1987) was a religious leader of Jehovah's Witnesses in Czechoslovakia during World War II and the communist period, when their activities were banned by the Nazis and later by the communists. He spent fourteen years in concentration camps and communist prisons.


Contents  [hide]
1 Early life
2 Nazi period
3 Communist period
4 References

Early life[edit]
Müller was born in 1915 to Czech parents in Zbiroh, central Bohemia, some 30 miles west of Prague. His father, Tomáš Müller, was a leading member of the Unity of Brethren church, but the family converted to Jehovah’s Witnesses in 1931. Bohumil was 16 at the time and learning to be a typesetter while his brother, Karel, was learning bookbinding.
Young Bohumil became very active in his faith and shortly after conversion he started working in the main office of Jehovah’s Witnesses in Prague. He progressed very quickly within the organisation, gaining greater responsibility. The Witnesses at that time used two legal corporations to facilitate their religious activities. In 1936, at the age of 21, Müller was elected a director of the International Bible Students Association, Czechoslovak Branch, and vice-director of the Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society, Czechoslovak Branch.
Müller was called to report for military service on 1 October 1937. He later wrote: “My conscience, however, told me that God does not want his servants to ‘learn war’ (Isaiah 2: 4).” Consequently he refused to serve and was arrested, becoming the first person imprisoned in Czechoslovakia for his Christian beliefs as a conscientious objector. Between October 1937 and the end of March 1939, he had been arrested four times, serving several months in prison each time.
Nazi period[edit]
On 1 April 1939 Müller was released from prison after serving his fourth term. Meanwhile, two weeks previously, on 15 March 1939, Nazi German forces had invaded and occupied all of Bohemia and Moravia. Müller reported back to his office and found many were fleeing Czechoslovakia before the Gestapo could arrest them. He, too, obtained a passport and was preparing to leave when word reached him asking him to stay and to prepare and co-ordinate the underground activities of Jehovah’s Witnesses in occupied Czechoslovakia. He accepted and took on the responsibility of providing leadership during extraordinarily difficult times.
In 1941 Müller was discovered and arrested, after which he was sent to Mauthausen concentration camp. Years later he wrote of his time in the camp. The Witnesses could have been released if they would only sign a form renouncing their faith. The SS tried different tactics to get them to sign, but very few did so. After describing various unspeakable tortures he underwent in the course of his four years in Mauthausen, he said: “Towards the end of 1944 Himmler’s special deputy, SS-Hauptsturmbannfüher Kramer, came from Berlin to try and persuade us to sign, with various promises and smooth talk. When he met with the decisively adverse attitude of the Witnesses, repressions against us started. We were distributed into blocks, so that nowhere would two brothers [Witnesses] live together. The camp commander published an order that kapos and Blockälteste block elders were to watch us so that we would not go out of the blocks, and the other prisoners were allowed by a special command to kill us should they ever see two of us together.” Still he survived, and was released when the camp was liberated.
Communist period[edit]
Müller was one of the first Witnesses to return home. He began the process of trying to re-establish contact with Witnesses both inside Czechoslovakia and outside. Once communication with the outside was established, Müller was appointed co-ordinator for the Jehovah’s Witnesses in Czechoslovakia in November 1945.
Thus began a three-year period of relative peace for the Witnesses in Czechoslovakia. After the end of Nazi occupation and before the full imposition of communism they were granted their freedom and took full advantage of it. However, on 28 November 1948 officials of the State Security visited the Witnesses’ office in Prague and arrested Müller and the rest of the office staff, and commandeered their building. However, in July 1949 the State Court stopped the criminal proceedings on account of lack of evidence, and released the prisoners. But as they were leaving the court they were arrested again and informed of a decision by the Communist Political Commission that they were to be sent to a labour camp for two years. Müller was sent to Kladno, where he worked in a coal mine.
Suddenly, early in 1950 all Jehovah’s Witnesses were released from labour camps and they experienced a brief reprieve from their persecution. Then in the early hours of 4 February 1952, in a major crackdown, Müller and 108 other Witnesses were arrested. For the next fourteen months Müller was not allowed out of solitary confinement without a blindfold and subjected to long interrogations. Then on 27 and 28 March 1953 a show trial was held. The Communist Party newspaper Rudé Právo (The Red Law), of 30 March 1953 reported on the results. Under a dateline, Prague, 29 March (CTK), it said: “On trial were the leading members of a religious sect whose adherents call themselves Jehovah’s Witnesses. This organisation, directed in Brooklyn, USA, and which has been banned in our country since 1949 for its destructive tendencies, has smuggled into Czechoslovakia cosmopolitan ideologies which, under the veil of pure Christianity, are designed to undermine the morale of our working masses.” Müller was sentenced to eighteen years imprisonment; others were given lesser sentences.
In May 1960 he and the others were freed as part of a large-scale amnesty for political prisoners. He continued to direct the activities of the Jehovah’s Witnesses in Czechoslovakia until his death in 1987.
References[edit]
1972 Yearbook of Jehovah’s Witnesses. Brooklyn: Watchtower Bible & Tract Society of New York, 1971.
2000 Yearbook of Jehovah’s Witnesses. Brooklyn: Watchtower Bible & Tract Society of New York, 2000
Adamy, Herbert – Bauer, Zdenek – Sobička, Eduard – Vodička, Karel: Fialové trojúhelníky. Zapomenutá kapitola holocaustu. Praha 2000.
Bauer, Zdenek: Antisemitsky laděné útoky namířené proti svědkům Jehovovým a mimořádný lidový soud s Karl Eichlerem. In: Poválečná justice a národní podoby antisemitismu. Praha – Opava 2002, pp. 204–222.
Bauer, Zdenek: Heftlinci s fialovým trojúhelníkem. In: Národní osvobození 2003, December.
Bauer, Zdenek: Tisk a kolportáž Biblí a náboženských tiskovin badatelů Bible. Preprint. Praha 2005–2006. In: http://www.kolportaz.cz
Hesse, Hans, ed.: Persecution and Resistance of Jehovah’s Witnesses During the Nazi-Regime 1933-1945. Bremen: Edition Temmen, 2001.
Müller, Bohumil: Z mých vzpomínek. Typescript, 1987.
Müller, Lubomír and Wolfram Slupina: Verfolgung und Unterdrückung der Zeugen Jehovas in der Tsechoslowakei. (Persecution and Suppression of Jehovah’s Witnesses in Czechoslovakia). Kirchliche Zeitgeschichte Contemporary Church History. 17 (1/2004): 171-221.
Müller, Lubomír: Bitvy beze zbraní 1990-2000. Praha, 2000.
The Trial of the Subversive Sect of ‘Jehovah’s Witnesses.’ Rudé Právo, 30 March 1953.



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  


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1987 deaths
Czech Jehovah's Witnesses
Czech conscientious objectors
Czech Christian pacifists





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 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bohumil_M%C3%BCller









Bohumil Müller

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search



 This section includes a list of references, related reading or external links, but the sources of this section remain unclear because it lacks inline citations. Please improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (November 2013)
Bohumil Müller (30 June 1915–7 November 1987) was a religious leader of Jehovah's Witnesses in Czechoslovakia during World War II and the communist period, when their activities were banned by the Nazis and later by the communists. He spent fourteen years in concentration camps and communist prisons.


Contents  [hide]
1 Early life
2 Nazi period
3 Communist period
4 References

Early life[edit]
Müller was born in 1915 to Czech parents in Zbiroh, central Bohemia, some 30 miles west of Prague. His father, Tomáš Müller, was a leading member of the Unity of Brethren church, but the family converted to Jehovah’s Witnesses in 1931. Bohumil was 16 at the time and learning to be a typesetter while his brother, Karel, was learning bookbinding.
Young Bohumil became very active in his faith and shortly after conversion he started working in the main office of Jehovah’s Witnesses in Prague. He progressed very quickly within the organisation, gaining greater responsibility. The Witnesses at that time used two legal corporations to facilitate their religious activities. In 1936, at the age of 21, Müller was elected a director of the International Bible Students Association, Czechoslovak Branch, and vice-director of the Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society, Czechoslovak Branch.
Müller was called to report for military service on 1 October 1937. He later wrote: “My conscience, however, told me that God does not want his servants to ‘learn war’ (Isaiah 2: 4).” Consequently he refused to serve and was arrested, becoming the first person imprisoned in Czechoslovakia for his Christian beliefs as a conscientious objector. Between October 1937 and the end of March 1939, he had been arrested four times, serving several months in prison each time.
Nazi period[edit]
On 1 April 1939 Müller was released from prison after serving his fourth term. Meanwhile, two weeks previously, on 15 March 1939, Nazi German forces had invaded and occupied all of Bohemia and Moravia. Müller reported back to his office and found many were fleeing Czechoslovakia before the Gestapo could arrest them. He, too, obtained a passport and was preparing to leave when word reached him asking him to stay and to prepare and co-ordinate the underground activities of Jehovah’s Witnesses in occupied Czechoslovakia. He accepted and took on the responsibility of providing leadership during extraordinarily difficult times.
In 1941 Müller was discovered and arrested, after which he was sent to Mauthausen concentration camp. Years later he wrote of his time in the camp. The Witnesses could have been released if they would only sign a form renouncing their faith. The SS tried different tactics to get them to sign, but very few did so. After describing various unspeakable tortures he underwent in the course of his four years in Mauthausen, he said: “Towards the end of 1944 Himmler’s special deputy, SS-Hauptsturmbannfüher Kramer, came from Berlin to try and persuade us to sign, with various promises and smooth talk. When he met with the decisively adverse attitude of the Witnesses, repressions against us started. We were distributed into blocks, so that nowhere would two brothers [Witnesses] live together. The camp commander published an order that kapos and Blockälteste block elders were to watch us so that we would not go out of the blocks, and the other prisoners were allowed by a special command to kill us should they ever see two of us together.” Still he survived, and was released when the camp was liberated.
Communist period[edit]
Müller was one of the first Witnesses to return home. He began the process of trying to re-establish contact with Witnesses both inside Czechoslovakia and outside. Once communication with the outside was established, Müller was appointed co-ordinator for the Jehovah’s Witnesses in Czechoslovakia in November 1945.
Thus began a three-year period of relative peace for the Witnesses in Czechoslovakia. After the end of Nazi occupation and before the full imposition of communism they were granted their freedom and took full advantage of it. However, on 28 November 1948 officials of the State Security visited the Witnesses’ office in Prague and arrested Müller and the rest of the office staff, and commandeered their building. However, in July 1949 the State Court stopped the criminal proceedings on account of lack of evidence, and released the prisoners. But as they were leaving the court they were arrested again and informed of a decision by the Communist Political Commission that they were to be sent to a labour camp for two years. Müller was sent to Kladno, where he worked in a coal mine.
Suddenly, early in 1950 all Jehovah’s Witnesses were released from labour camps and they experienced a brief reprieve from their persecution. Then in the early hours of 4 February 1952, in a major crackdown, Müller and 108 other Witnesses were arrested. For the next fourteen months Müller was not allowed out of solitary confinement without a blindfold and subjected to long interrogations. Then on 27 and 28 March 1953 a show trial was held. The Communist Party newspaper Rudé Právo (The Red Law), of 30 March 1953 reported on the results. Under a dateline, Prague, 29 March (CTK), it said: “On trial were the leading members of a religious sect whose adherents call themselves Jehovah’s Witnesses. This organisation, directed in Brooklyn, USA, and which has been banned in our country since 1949 for its destructive tendencies, has smuggled into Czechoslovakia cosmopolitan ideologies which, under the veil of pure Christianity, are designed to undermine the morale of our working masses.” Müller was sentenced to eighteen years imprisonment; others were given lesser sentences.
In May 1960 he and the others were freed as part of a large-scale amnesty for political prisoners. He continued to direct the activities of the Jehovah’s Witnesses in Czechoslovakia until his death in 1987.
References[edit]
1972 Yearbook of Jehovah’s Witnesses. Brooklyn: Watchtower Bible & Tract Society of New York, 1971.
2000 Yearbook of Jehovah’s Witnesses. Brooklyn: Watchtower Bible & Tract Society of New York, 2000
Adamy, Herbert – Bauer, Zdenek – Sobička, Eduard – Vodička, Karel: Fialové trojúhelníky. Zapomenutá kapitola holocaustu. Praha 2000.
Bauer, Zdenek: Antisemitsky laděné útoky namířené proti svědkům Jehovovým a mimořádný lidový soud s Karl Eichlerem. In: Poválečná justice a národní podoby antisemitismu. Praha – Opava 2002, pp. 204–222.
Bauer, Zdenek: Heftlinci s fialovým trojúhelníkem. In: Národní osvobození 2003, December.
Bauer, Zdenek: Tisk a kolportáž Biblí a náboženských tiskovin badatelů Bible. Preprint. Praha 2005–2006. In: http://www.kolportaz.cz
Hesse, Hans, ed.: Persecution and Resistance of Jehovah’s Witnesses During the Nazi-Regime 1933-1945. Bremen: Edition Temmen, 2001.
Müller, Bohumil: Z mých vzpomínek. Typescript, 1987.
Müller, Lubomír and Wolfram Slupina: Verfolgung und Unterdrückung der Zeugen Jehovas in der Tsechoslowakei. (Persecution and Suppression of Jehovah’s Witnesses in Czechoslovakia). Kirchliche Zeitgeschichte Contemporary Church History. 17 (1/2004): 171-221.
Müller, Lubomír: Bitvy beze zbraní 1990-2000. Praha, 2000.
The Trial of the Subversive Sect of ‘Jehovah’s Witnesses.’ Rudé Právo, 30 March 1953.



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  


Categories: 1915 births
1987 deaths
Czech Jehovah's Witnesses
Czech conscientious objectors
Czech Christian pacifists





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 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bohumil_M%C3%BCller









Coco Rocha

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search


Coco Rocha
Coco Rocha 2012 Shankbone.JPG
Rocha at the 2012 Tribeca Film Festival premiere of Mansome

Born
September 10, 1988 (age 26)
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Spouse(s)
James Conran (m. 2010)
Modeling information
Height
5 ft 10 in (1.78 m)[1]
Hair color
Brown
Eye color
Blue
Measurements
33-24-34 (US); 84-61-86.5 (EU)[1]
Dress size
4 (US); 34 (EU)[1]
Manager
ModelQuest (mother agency)
Wilhelmina Models
Storm Model Management
 Elite Milan
 Elite Copenhagen
Spot 6 Management
 UNO Barcelona
Marylin Agency
 Model Management Hamburg
 Specs Model Management
Website
www.cocorocha.com
Coco Rocha (born Mikhaila Rocha; September 10, 1988) is a Canadian model.[2]


Contents  [hide]
1 Early life
2 Career
3 Activism and charitable work
4 Film and television appearances
5 Writing and online presence
6 Awards and accolades
7 References in popular culture
8 Personal life
9 References
10 External links

Early life[edit]
Rocha was born Mikhaila Rocha in Toronto, Ontario, and grew up in Richmond, British Columbia where she attended Hugh McRoberts Secondary School.[2] Her family is in the airline industry.She has 2 siblings. [2] She is of Irish and Ukrainian descent.[3]
Career[edit]
In 2002, agent Charles Stuart approached Rocha at an Irish dance competition and asked her if she would consider modelling for him. At that point, she had never thought of modelling before.[2] When she did begin to model, her knowledge of fashion was limited.[3] She eventually gained insight into the fashion world after her best friends crammed in fashion study sessions in between studying for exams.[3] Management|SUPREME]] in New York City. Her breakthrough came two years later, in January 2006, when she opened the Christian Lacroix couture show in Paris. After signing an exclusive contract with photographer Steven Meisel, she appeared in an editorial with Gemma Ward and Amanda Moore and landed the cover of the April 2006 issue of Vogue Italia.[4] The following March, she walked the Fall/Winter 2006 ready-to-wear show at New York Fashion Week, most notably for Anna Sui and Marc Jacobs. Backstage at the Anna Sui show, Rocha met model Naomi Campbell, who held her hands and told her she was "her new favourite model".[5] During Paris Fashion Week she walked for esteemed designers like Stella McCartney, Shiatzy Chen, Christian Lacroix, Emanuel Ungaro, and Marc Jacobs.[6][7]
A year later, in February 2007, Rocha opened Jean Paul Gaultier's Scottish Highlands-inspired Fall/Winter 2007 show by Irish-dancing down the runway; American Vogue dubbed this the "Coco Moment" and suggested it as a sign that the fashion industry misses the "supermodels".[8] Rocha was featured on the May 2007 issue of US Vogue with models Doutzen Kroes, Caroline Trentini, Raquel Zimmermann, Sasha Pivovarova, Agyness Deyn, Jessica Stam, Hilary Rhoda, Chanel Iman, and Lily Donaldson as the new crop of supermodels.[9] In 2008 casting agent James Scully said of Rocha:
“ I will be the first to admit I did not believe the hype, but within five seconds of meeting her, I was totally charmed and understood why everyone loves her. Some people feel her look is specific, but I find her to be the most chameleon-like of all the girls.[10] ”
Rocha has been on the covers of many top fashion magazines including American, Brazilian, Italian, Japanese, Korean and Spanish Vogue, Flare, Fashion, Numéro, French, W, Harper's Bazaar, Dazed & Confused, i-D, Time Style & Design, among others.[11]
Since her debut, Rocha has been the face of a variety of advertising campaigns including Versace, Americana Manhasset, Balenciaga, Chanel, D&G, Dior, Dolce & Gabbana, Lanvin, The Gap, Ports 1961, Tommy Hilfiger, Yves Saint Laurent, Esprit, Liz Claiborne, Calvin Klein, Nicole Farhi, DeBeers, Zac Posen, and Rimmel. She has appeared in editorials for American, Italian, Korean, French, Russian, Spanish, Brazilian, Japanese, Mexican, and British Vogue, British, Canadian, Czech, French, Quebec, and Italian Elle V, W, French, Korean, and Japanese Numéro, British and Japanese Dazed & Confused, i-D, Time Style & Design, and Ukrainian, Russian, Korean, and American Harpers Bazaar.[2]
In July 2010, Rocha appeared on the Vogue website daily for an entire month in a feature named "Today I'm Wearing".[12] The following month, Rocha appeared on a billboard in Times Square for an ad campaign with Marie Claire magazine in partnership with Project Runway in which she modeled a contestant's winning design.
In spring of 2011, it was announced that Rocha would again be the face of a limited edition Karl Lagerfeld designed Coco Cola light campaign. She previously collaborated with Lagerfeld and Coca-Cola in 2010.[13] In July 2011, Coco Rocha became the first high fashion model to be photographed by the Lytro Camera, the camera takes what the company calls a “living picture,” meaning that it captures enough visual information in a single exposure so that the focus and zoom can be adjusted even after the picture is taken. Rocha said she reached out to the company after reading about them on the website Mashable.[14]
In August 2011, it was announced that Rocha would be the face of an upcoming Karl Lagerfeld for Macy's collection.[15] In mid-February 2012, Coco appeared in a commercial for White House Black Market created by New York advertising agency Ceft and Company in which she was featured tap-dancing.[16]
Activism and charitable work[edit]
Rocha is one of the few models who has spoken out against the prevalence of eating disorders in the modelling industry. In an open letter to The New York Times on her blog, she wrote, "How can any person justify an aesthetic that reduces a woman or child to an emaciated skeleton? Is it art? Surely fashion's aesthetic should enhance and beautify the human form, not destroy it."[17] In an email to the Associated Press, she wrote: "I'll never forget the piece of advice I got from people in the industry when they saw my new body ... They said, 'You need to lose more weight. The look this year is anorexia. We don't want you to be anorexic but that's what we want you to look like.'[18]
In June 2011, Coco announced a partnership with Canadian fashion retailer Jacob for a "Photoshop-free" campaign. On her blog Rocha said she hoped the shoot could "balance the scales a little by pulling so far back from what has been the current trend of total digital model manipulation."[19]
On October 11, 2011 Coco Rocha appeared on Anderson Cooper's daytime television show Anderson, where she said models are scouted too young and put under pressure to stay thin and behave unnaturally, while they are "still minors".[20]
On November 1, 2011 Coco launched Coco Rocha for Senhoa, a collection produced together with Senhoa, an organization helping Cambodian survivors of human trafficking. The capsule collection contained 7 unique pieces designed by Rocha and hand crafted by the survivors of human trafficking. All proceeds went directly to the Senhoa program. To help raise awareness for the cause, Rocha brought in additional models Chanel Iman, Caroline Trentini, and Behati Prinsloo. In the first of two campaigns, Iman, Trentini and Rocha were photographed by Nigel Barker.[21]
Film and television appearances[edit]
She appeared as herself in The September Issue, a fly-on-the-wall documentary film about American Vogue magazine.
Rocha hosted the 2010 MTV Video Music Awards white carpet. On October 19, 2011 she appeared as a guest judge on America's Next Top Model, where host and head judge Tyra Banks referred to her as "The Queen of Posing". The short documentary Letters to Haiti featured Rocha and fellow model Behati Prinsloo delivering supplies to Haiti after the 2010 earthquake; it was shot by Rocha's husband, James Conran. The movie premiered in Toronto in October and New York in December 2011.[22]
In 2013, Rocha was one of three coach/judges (along with Karolina Kurkova and Naomi Campbell) on the first season of the Oxygen network reality show The Face. She did not return for the second season.
Writing and online presence[edit]
Rocha wrote the foreword to Canadian fashion reporter Jeanne Beker's book Struttin It!, about the modeling profession.[23] In March 2011, Coco announced the launch of her new website.[24] The site was said to contain almost 10,000 pictures covering her entire career as a model so far.[24]
In April 2012, Rocha became the first high fashion model to have more than 1 million followers on the social media platform Google+.[25]
Awards and accolades[edit]
In October 2010, Coco Rocha was given Marie Claire's Prix d’Excellence as their model of the year at a ceremony in Paris.[26]



 Rocha modelling for Louis Vuitton
In November 2010, Rocha was awarded the Seventeen Body Peace award by Seventeen magazine. Rocha had contributed a number of articles to Seventeen on the topic of girls' body image and self-esteem.[27] On February 14, 2011 Coco was awarded the Elle Style award for 'Model of the Year' by Boy George in London.[28]
On June 16, 2011, Coco Rocha and husband James Conran both received awards for their philanthropic work at the Pay It Fashion Forward event in Manahattan, NY.[29] In 2012, Vogue Paris declared her one of the top 30 models of the 2000s.[30]
On February 1, 2014, Rocha was awarded the "Model of the Year Award" at the Canadian Arts and Fashion Awards in Toronto, Canada.[31] On April 24, 2014 she will receive the prestigious Vienna Fashion Award as Style Icon at a lavish ceremony at Vienna's Museumsquartier.
References in popular culture[edit]
Rocha was one of twenty high fashion models mentioned on Kanye West's 2010 song "Christian Dior Denim Flow".[32]
Personal life[edit]
Rocha has been a devout Jehovah's Witness since childhood, and in a 2013 interview stated that she still participates with Jehovah's Witnesses in their model of Jesus' preaching work of going preaching door-to-door to share the Bible with others. She calls herself "a Christian first and a model second", and says that due to her faith she will not pose nude, with cigarettes, nationalistic emblems or religious icons.[25]
Rocha married artist James Conran on June 9, 2010.[33] Conran later became her part-time manager.[25] On October 6, 2014, Rocha announced via her Facebook page, that she and her husband are expecting their first child, a girl, due in Spring of 2015.[34] Rocha gave birth to her daughter, Ioni James Conran, on March 28, 2015.
References[edit]
1.^ Jump up to: a b c "Coco Rocha profile". Fashion Model Directory. Retrieved 6 May 2012.
2.^ Jump up to: a b c d e "Coco Rocha rocks the runway | Irish Entertainment in Ireland and Around the World". IrishCentral. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
3.^ Jump up to: a b c "| Meet Our November Cover Star, Coco Rocha". flare.com. 2014-09-30. Retrieved 2015-02-12.
4.Jump up ^ "Coco Rocha's Career Highlights". New York Magazine. Retrieved February 5, 2015.
5.Jump up ^ "Coco Rocha – Canadian model, best known for her expressive mime and gestures. Coco Rocha is often named Queen of Posing". Millionlooks.com. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
6.Jump up ^ "Coco Rocha Biography". Askmen. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
7.Jump up ^ "Coco Rocha's Career Highlights". nymag. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
8.Jump up ^ "Magazine - Vogue". Style.com. 2012-06-28. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
9.Jump up ^ "Magazine - Vogue". Style.com. 2012-06-28. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
10.Jump up ^ Herbst, Kendall (9 May 2008). "Casting Agent James Scully's All-Time Favorite Models". New York Magazine. Retrieved 20 February 2011.
11.Jump up ^ "Coco Rocha - Fashion Model - Profile on FMD". Fashionmodeldirectory.com. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
12.Jump up ^ "Coco Rocha's fashion and style choices, day 1 (Vogue.com UK)". Vogue.co.uk. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
13.Jump up ^ Angela Puchetti. "Diet Coke by Karl". Vogue.it. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
14.Jump up ^ Heyman, Stephen (2011-09-29). "Coco Rocha's New Focus - NYTimes.com". Tmagazine.blogs.nytimes.com. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
15.Jump up ^ Odell, Amy. "Coco Rocha Has the Honor of Modeling Karl Lagerfeld’s Macy’s Line - The Cut". Nymag.com. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
16.Jump up ^ "Watch Model Coco Rocha Tap Dance for White House Black Market". luckymag.com. February 17, 2012. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
17.Jump up ^ Rocha, Coco. "My Uncensored Point Of View". oh-so-coco.tumblr.com. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
18.Jump up ^ "CFDA Panel on Skinny Models: Coco Rocha on Her Struggle - The Cut". Nymag.com. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
19.Jump up ^ "JACOB - Sans photoshop. A few months ago I... |". Oh-so-coco.tumblr.com. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
20.Jump up ^ Lauren Milligan (2011-10-12). "Coco Rocha - models too young Anderson Cooper Carre Otis (Vogue.com UK)". Vogue.co.uk. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
21.Jump up ^ "Coco Rocha Launches Jewelry Line for a Cause - Fashion Scoops - Fashion". WWD.com. 2011-11-02. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
22.Jump up ^ Rees, Alex (December 7, 2011). "Coco Rocha’s Documentary Letters to Haiti Premieres Tonight". New York Magazine. Retrieved 2013-03-12.
23.Jump up ^ Summary by: Tundra Books (2011-02-01). "Strutting It - A Book By Jeanne Beker". Fashion Television. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
24.^ Jump up to: a b Cronin, Emily (30 March 2011). "Coco fans, meet CocoRocha.com". http://www.elleuk.com/. Hearst Magazines. Retrieved 22 January 2014.
25.^ Jump up to: a b c Sadie Whitelocks (2013-01-16). "Supermodel Coco Rocha opens up about life as a devout Jehovah's Witness - and how she still preaches door-to-door". Daily Mail (London). Retrieved 2013-01-17.
26.Jump up ^ Sasha (2010-10-07). "Coco Rocha Is 'Marie Claire' France's Model of the Year - News and Pics". StyleBistro. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
27.Jump up ^ Rocha, Coco (2010-10-21). "Coco Rocha Body Image Advice". Seventeen. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
28.Jump up ^ Cronin, Emily (2011-02-14). "Coco Rocha, Best Model". Elleuk.com. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
29.Jump up ^ "4th Annual Pay It Fashion Forward presented by Fashion Delivers". charityhappenings.org. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
30.Jump up ^ "Les 30 mannequins des années 2000 | Mode| Vogue". Vogue.fr. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
31.Jump up ^ "Canadian Arts and Fashion Awards hand out inaugural prizes". The Star (Toronto).
32.Jump up ^ "MTV Style | Kanye West's "Christian Dior Denim Flow": How The Models Reacted". Style.mtv.com. 2010-10-04. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
33.Jump up ^ "Coca Rocha Ties the Knot; Thom Browne Does Womenswear; Rihanna Gets Photoshopped - The Cut". Nymag.com. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
34.Jump up ^ https://www.facebook.com/video.php?v=808605342540020&set=vb.631776700222886&type=2&theater
External links[edit]
 Wikimedia Commons has media related to Coco Rocha.
Official website
Coco Rocha at the Fashion Model Directory
Coco Rocha at Models.com
Coco Rocha at the Internet Movie Database
Coco Rocha on Twitter
Rocha's official blog
fan page https://www.facebook.com/CocoRochaWorldwide


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Categories: 1988 births
Living people
Canadian female models
Canadian people of Irish descent
Canadian people of Russian descent
Canadian people of Welsh descent
Canadian Jehovah's Witnesses
Participants in American reality television series
People from Richmond, British Columbia





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 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coco_Rocha









Coco Rocha

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search


Coco Rocha
Coco Rocha 2012 Shankbone.JPG
Rocha at the 2012 Tribeca Film Festival premiere of Mansome

Born
September 10, 1988 (age 26)
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Spouse(s)
James Conran (m. 2010)
Modeling information
Height
5 ft 10 in (1.78 m)[1]
Hair color
Brown
Eye color
Blue
Measurements
33-24-34 (US); 84-61-86.5 (EU)[1]
Dress size
4 (US); 34 (EU)[1]
Manager
ModelQuest (mother agency)
Wilhelmina Models
Storm Model Management
 Elite Milan
 Elite Copenhagen
Spot 6 Management
 UNO Barcelona
Marylin Agency
 Model Management Hamburg
 Specs Model Management
Website
www.cocorocha.com
Coco Rocha (born Mikhaila Rocha; September 10, 1988) is a Canadian model.[2]


Contents  [hide]
1 Early life
2 Career
3 Activism and charitable work
4 Film and television appearances
5 Writing and online presence
6 Awards and accolades
7 References in popular culture
8 Personal life
9 References
10 External links

Early life[edit]
Rocha was born Mikhaila Rocha in Toronto, Ontario, and grew up in Richmond, British Columbia where she attended Hugh McRoberts Secondary School.[2] Her family is in the airline industry.She has 2 siblings. [2] She is of Irish and Ukrainian descent.[3]
Career[edit]
In 2002, agent Charles Stuart approached Rocha at an Irish dance competition and asked her if she would consider modelling for him. At that point, she had never thought of modelling before.[2] When she did begin to model, her knowledge of fashion was limited.[3] She eventually gained insight into the fashion world after her best friends crammed in fashion study sessions in between studying for exams.[3] Management|SUPREME]] in New York City. Her breakthrough came two years later, in January 2006, when she opened the Christian Lacroix couture show in Paris. After signing an exclusive contract with photographer Steven Meisel, she appeared in an editorial with Gemma Ward and Amanda Moore and landed the cover of the April 2006 issue of Vogue Italia.[4] The following March, she walked the Fall/Winter 2006 ready-to-wear show at New York Fashion Week, most notably for Anna Sui and Marc Jacobs. Backstage at the Anna Sui show, Rocha met model Naomi Campbell, who held her hands and told her she was "her new favourite model".[5] During Paris Fashion Week she walked for esteemed designers like Stella McCartney, Shiatzy Chen, Christian Lacroix, Emanuel Ungaro, and Marc Jacobs.[6][7]
A year later, in February 2007, Rocha opened Jean Paul Gaultier's Scottish Highlands-inspired Fall/Winter 2007 show by Irish-dancing down the runway; American Vogue dubbed this the "Coco Moment" and suggested it as a sign that the fashion industry misses the "supermodels".[8] Rocha was featured on the May 2007 issue of US Vogue with models Doutzen Kroes, Caroline Trentini, Raquel Zimmermann, Sasha Pivovarova, Agyness Deyn, Jessica Stam, Hilary Rhoda, Chanel Iman, and Lily Donaldson as the new crop of supermodels.[9] In 2008 casting agent James Scully said of Rocha:
“ I will be the first to admit I did not believe the hype, but within five seconds of meeting her, I was totally charmed and understood why everyone loves her. Some people feel her look is specific, but I find her to be the most chameleon-like of all the girls.[10] ”
Rocha has been on the covers of many top fashion magazines including American, Brazilian, Italian, Japanese, Korean and Spanish Vogue, Flare, Fashion, Numéro, French, W, Harper's Bazaar, Dazed & Confused, i-D, Time Style & Design, among others.[11]
Since her debut, Rocha has been the face of a variety of advertising campaigns including Versace, Americana Manhasset, Balenciaga, Chanel, D&G, Dior, Dolce & Gabbana, Lanvin, The Gap, Ports 1961, Tommy Hilfiger, Yves Saint Laurent, Esprit, Liz Claiborne, Calvin Klein, Nicole Farhi, DeBeers, Zac Posen, and Rimmel. She has appeared in editorials for American, Italian, Korean, French, Russian, Spanish, Brazilian, Japanese, Mexican, and British Vogue, British, Canadian, Czech, French, Quebec, and Italian Elle V, W, French, Korean, and Japanese Numéro, British and Japanese Dazed & Confused, i-D, Time Style & Design, and Ukrainian, Russian, Korean, and American Harpers Bazaar.[2]
In July 2010, Rocha appeared on the Vogue website daily for an entire month in a feature named "Today I'm Wearing".[12] The following month, Rocha appeared on a billboard in Times Square for an ad campaign with Marie Claire magazine in partnership with Project Runway in which she modeled a contestant's winning design.
In spring of 2011, it was announced that Rocha would again be the face of a limited edition Karl Lagerfeld designed Coco Cola light campaign. She previously collaborated with Lagerfeld and Coca-Cola in 2010.[13] In July 2011, Coco Rocha became the first high fashion model to be photographed by the Lytro Camera, the camera takes what the company calls a “living picture,” meaning that it captures enough visual information in a single exposure so that the focus and zoom can be adjusted even after the picture is taken. Rocha said she reached out to the company after reading about them on the website Mashable.[14]
In August 2011, it was announced that Rocha would be the face of an upcoming Karl Lagerfeld for Macy's collection.[15] In mid-February 2012, Coco appeared in a commercial for White House Black Market created by New York advertising agency Ceft and Company in which she was featured tap-dancing.[16]
Activism and charitable work[edit]
Rocha is one of the few models who has spoken out against the prevalence of eating disorders in the modelling industry. In an open letter to The New York Times on her blog, she wrote, "How can any person justify an aesthetic that reduces a woman or child to an emaciated skeleton? Is it art? Surely fashion's aesthetic should enhance and beautify the human form, not destroy it."[17] In an email to the Associated Press, she wrote: "I'll never forget the piece of advice I got from people in the industry when they saw my new body ... They said, 'You need to lose more weight. The look this year is anorexia. We don't want you to be anorexic but that's what we want you to look like.'[18]
In June 2011, Coco announced a partnership with Canadian fashion retailer Jacob for a "Photoshop-free" campaign. On her blog Rocha said she hoped the shoot could "balance the scales a little by pulling so far back from what has been the current trend of total digital model manipulation."[19]
On October 11, 2011 Coco Rocha appeared on Anderson Cooper's daytime television show Anderson, where she said models are scouted too young and put under pressure to stay thin and behave unnaturally, while they are "still minors".[20]
On November 1, 2011 Coco launched Coco Rocha for Senhoa, a collection produced together with Senhoa, an organization helping Cambodian survivors of human trafficking. The capsule collection contained 7 unique pieces designed by Rocha and hand crafted by the survivors of human trafficking. All proceeds went directly to the Senhoa program. To help raise awareness for the cause, Rocha brought in additional models Chanel Iman, Caroline Trentini, and Behati Prinsloo. In the first of two campaigns, Iman, Trentini and Rocha were photographed by Nigel Barker.[21]
Film and television appearances[edit]
She appeared as herself in The September Issue, a fly-on-the-wall documentary film about American Vogue magazine.
Rocha hosted the 2010 MTV Video Music Awards white carpet. On October 19, 2011 she appeared as a guest judge on America's Next Top Model, where host and head judge Tyra Banks referred to her as "The Queen of Posing". The short documentary Letters to Haiti featured Rocha and fellow model Behati Prinsloo delivering supplies to Haiti after the 2010 earthquake; it was shot by Rocha's husband, James Conran. The movie premiered in Toronto in October and New York in December 2011.[22]
In 2013, Rocha was one of three coach/judges (along with Karolina Kurkova and Naomi Campbell) on the first season of the Oxygen network reality show The Face. She did not return for the second season.
Writing and online presence[edit]
Rocha wrote the foreword to Canadian fashion reporter Jeanne Beker's book Struttin It!, about the modeling profession.[23] In March 2011, Coco announced the launch of her new website.[24] The site was said to contain almost 10,000 pictures covering her entire career as a model so far.[24]
In April 2012, Rocha became the first high fashion model to have more than 1 million followers on the social media platform Google+.[25]
Awards and accolades[edit]
In October 2010, Coco Rocha was given Marie Claire's Prix d’Excellence as their model of the year at a ceremony in Paris.[26]



 Rocha modelling for Louis Vuitton
In November 2010, Rocha was awarded the Seventeen Body Peace award by Seventeen magazine. Rocha had contributed a number of articles to Seventeen on the topic of girls' body image and self-esteem.[27] On February 14, 2011 Coco was awarded the Elle Style award for 'Model of the Year' by Boy George in London.[28]
On June 16, 2011, Coco Rocha and husband James Conran both received awards for their philanthropic work at the Pay It Fashion Forward event in Manahattan, NY.[29] In 2012, Vogue Paris declared her one of the top 30 models of the 2000s.[30]
On February 1, 2014, Rocha was awarded the "Model of the Year Award" at the Canadian Arts and Fashion Awards in Toronto, Canada.[31] On April 24, 2014 she will receive the prestigious Vienna Fashion Award as Style Icon at a lavish ceremony at Vienna's Museumsquartier.
References in popular culture[edit]
Rocha was one of twenty high fashion models mentioned on Kanye West's 2010 song "Christian Dior Denim Flow".[32]
Personal life[edit]
Rocha has been a devout Jehovah's Witness since childhood, and in a 2013 interview stated that she still participates with Jehovah's Witnesses in their model of Jesus' preaching work of going preaching door-to-door to share the Bible with others. She calls herself "a Christian first and a model second", and says that due to her faith she will not pose nude, with cigarettes, nationalistic emblems or religious icons.[25]
Rocha married artist James Conran on June 9, 2010.[33] Conran later became her part-time manager.[25] On October 6, 2014, Rocha announced via her Facebook page, that she and her husband are expecting their first child, a girl, due in Spring of 2015.[34] Rocha gave birth to her daughter, Ioni James Conran, on March 28, 2015.
References[edit]
1.^ Jump up to: a b c "Coco Rocha profile". Fashion Model Directory. Retrieved 6 May 2012.
2.^ Jump up to: a b c d e "Coco Rocha rocks the runway | Irish Entertainment in Ireland and Around the World". IrishCentral. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
3.^ Jump up to: a b c "| Meet Our November Cover Star, Coco Rocha". flare.com. 2014-09-30. Retrieved 2015-02-12.
4.Jump up ^ "Coco Rocha's Career Highlights". New York Magazine. Retrieved February 5, 2015.
5.Jump up ^ "Coco Rocha – Canadian model, best known for her expressive mime and gestures. Coco Rocha is often named Queen of Posing". Millionlooks.com. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
6.Jump up ^ "Coco Rocha Biography". Askmen. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
7.Jump up ^ "Coco Rocha's Career Highlights". nymag. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
8.Jump up ^ "Magazine - Vogue". Style.com. 2012-06-28. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
9.Jump up ^ "Magazine - Vogue". Style.com. 2012-06-28. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
10.Jump up ^ Herbst, Kendall (9 May 2008). "Casting Agent James Scully's All-Time Favorite Models". New York Magazine. Retrieved 20 February 2011.
11.Jump up ^ "Coco Rocha - Fashion Model - Profile on FMD". Fashionmodeldirectory.com. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
12.Jump up ^ "Coco Rocha's fashion and style choices, day 1 (Vogue.com UK)". Vogue.co.uk. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
13.Jump up ^ Angela Puchetti. "Diet Coke by Karl". Vogue.it. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
14.Jump up ^ Heyman, Stephen (2011-09-29). "Coco Rocha's New Focus - NYTimes.com". Tmagazine.blogs.nytimes.com. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
15.Jump up ^ Odell, Amy. "Coco Rocha Has the Honor of Modeling Karl Lagerfeld’s Macy’s Line - The Cut". Nymag.com. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
16.Jump up ^ "Watch Model Coco Rocha Tap Dance for White House Black Market". luckymag.com. February 17, 2012. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
17.Jump up ^ Rocha, Coco. "My Uncensored Point Of View". oh-so-coco.tumblr.com. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
18.Jump up ^ "CFDA Panel on Skinny Models: Coco Rocha on Her Struggle - The Cut". Nymag.com. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
19.Jump up ^ "JACOB - Sans photoshop. A few months ago I... |". Oh-so-coco.tumblr.com. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
20.Jump up ^ Lauren Milligan (2011-10-12). "Coco Rocha - models too young Anderson Cooper Carre Otis (Vogue.com UK)". Vogue.co.uk. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
21.Jump up ^ "Coco Rocha Launches Jewelry Line for a Cause - Fashion Scoops - Fashion". WWD.com. 2011-11-02. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
22.Jump up ^ Rees, Alex (December 7, 2011). "Coco Rocha’s Documentary Letters to Haiti Premieres Tonight". New York Magazine. Retrieved 2013-03-12.
23.Jump up ^ Summary by: Tundra Books (2011-02-01). "Strutting It - A Book By Jeanne Beker". Fashion Television. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
24.^ Jump up to: a b Cronin, Emily (30 March 2011). "Coco fans, meet CocoRocha.com". http://www.elleuk.com/. Hearst Magazines. Retrieved 22 January 2014.
25.^ Jump up to: a b c Sadie Whitelocks (2013-01-16). "Supermodel Coco Rocha opens up about life as a devout Jehovah's Witness - and how she still preaches door-to-door". Daily Mail (London). Retrieved 2013-01-17.
26.Jump up ^ Sasha (2010-10-07). "Coco Rocha Is 'Marie Claire' France's Model of the Year - News and Pics". StyleBistro. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
27.Jump up ^ Rocha, Coco (2010-10-21). "Coco Rocha Body Image Advice". Seventeen. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
28.Jump up ^ Cronin, Emily (2011-02-14). "Coco Rocha, Best Model". Elleuk.com. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
29.Jump up ^ "4th Annual Pay It Fashion Forward presented by Fashion Delivers". charityhappenings.org. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
30.Jump up ^ "Les 30 mannequins des années 2000 | Mode| Vogue". Vogue.fr. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
31.Jump up ^ "Canadian Arts and Fashion Awards hand out inaugural prizes". The Star (Toronto).
32.Jump up ^ "MTV Style | Kanye West's "Christian Dior Denim Flow": How The Models Reacted". Style.mtv.com. 2010-10-04. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
33.Jump up ^ "Coca Rocha Ties the Knot; Thom Browne Does Womenswear; Rihanna Gets Photoshopped - The Cut". Nymag.com. Retrieved 2012-07-03.
34.Jump up ^ https://www.facebook.com/video.php?v=808605342540020&set=vb.631776700222886&type=2&theater
External links[edit]
 Wikimedia Commons has media related to Coco Rocha.
Official website
Coco Rocha at the Fashion Model Directory
Coco Rocha at Models.com
Coco Rocha at the Internet Movie Database
Coco Rocha on Twitter
Rocha's official blog
fan page https://www.facebook.com/CocoRochaWorldwide


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 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coco_Rocha







Alexander Hugh Macmillan

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search

Part of a series on
Jehovah's Witnesses

Overview

Organizational structure
Governing Body
Watch Tower Bible
 and Tract Society
Corporations

History
Bible Student movement
Leadership dispute
Splinter groups
Doctrinal development
Unfulfilled predictions

Demographics
By country


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The 144,000
Faithful and discreet slave
Hymns ·
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W. H. Conley ·
 C. T. Russell

J. F. Rutherford ·
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F. W. Franz ·
 M. G. Henschel

D. A. Adams

Formative influences

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John Nelson Darby


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Opposition

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Supreme Court cases
 by country

v ·
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Alexander Hugh Macmillan (June 2, 1877–August 26, 1966), also referred to as A. H. Macmillan, was an important member of the Bible Students, and later, of Jehovah’s Witnesses. He became a board member of the Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society in 1918. He presented a history of the religious movement in his book Faith on the March, published in 1957.


Contents  [hide]
1 Early life
2 Ministry
3 Macmillan's proclamation of 1914
4 Watch Tower Society board of directors
5 Later years
6 References
7 External links

Early life[edit]
Macmillan was born in Canada. From an early age he had a deep interest in serving God. At age 16, he decided to be a preacher, attending a school away from home, but ceased his studies when he suffered a nervous breakdown. With financial aid from his father, he relocated to Boston, Massachusetts. There, he came in contact with the Bible Student movement. In about 1897, he obtained a copy of the book, The Plan of the Ages, the first of the six-volume series Millennial Dawn (later called Studies in the Scriptures), written by Charles Taze Russell. He later obtained the second volume in the series, The Time Is At Hand, which claimed that the end of the Gentile Times would occur in 1914. He believed he had finally found biblical truth and later used the books as a basis for his theory that he and others would be 'taken home' to heaven in 1914.[1]
Ministry[edit]
Macmillan first met Russell in 1900. In June of that year, he traveled to Philadelphia to a convention sponsored by the Watch Tower Society. In September, he was baptized in Boston. The following year he became a missionary and full-time minister in Massachusetts.
In September 1901 he traveled to Cleveland to attend a convention, after which he was invited by Russell to live at the Watch Tower Society's headquarters in Allegheny. Macmillan traveled extensively with Russell, and in 1905 during a convention tour, he met J. F. Rutherford.
Macmillan's proclamation of 1914[edit]
See also: End time and Eschatology of Jehovah's Witnesses
In the decades prior to 1914, Watch Tower Society publications claimed that Armageddon would take place in 1914. As the year approached, their publications stated that October 1914 would mark the "end of the Gentile Times" and the beginning of Christ's kingship. Many Bible Students believed they would be sent to heaven in 1914. At a convention at Saratoga Springs, New York, on September 27–30, Macmillan, believing that "the church was "going home" in October", he announced that "This is probably the last public address I shall ever deliver because we shall be going home soon."[2]



This is probably the last public address I shall ever
 deliver because we shall be going home soon.
A.H.Macmillan, September 30, 1914
Faith On The March, page 46
Following the convention, at a meeting at the Brooklyn headquarters, Russell announced: "The Gentile Times have ended; their kings have had their day," and added that, "At 10:30 Sunday morning Brother Macmillan will give us an address." Those present laughed about Macmillan's previous announcement of his "last public address"; in the subsequent talk, Macmillan acknowledged, "some of us had been a bit too hasty in thinking that we were going to heaven right away".[1][3] Despite his expectations for October 1914, Macmillan remained committed to the Watch Tower Society.
In 1919, The New York Times characterized Macmillan's address to a meeting of Bible Students as proposing a "new date for the Millennium" in the year 1925.[4]
Watch Tower Society board of directors[edit]
In Faith on the March, Macmillan described a private meeting he had with Russell in 1916. According to Macmillan, Russell spoke of his poor health and indicated a desire for Macmillan to take over the affairs of the Allegheny office. Russell died several weeks later, on October 31, 1916. By 1918, The New York Times described Macmillan as "Superintendent of the Bethel Home"[5] and as one of "the leaders of the International Bible Students Association".[6]
After the January 5, 1918 annual meeting of the Watch Tower Society, Macmillan joined the Society's board of director, and Rutherford became a board member and president. That year, Macmillan—along with Rutherford and other Watch Tower Society officials—was arrested, charged with violation of the Sedition Act of 1918 as a result of anti-war sentiments expressed in the book, The Finished Mystery; they were sentenced to federal prison in Atlanta, but were released and exonerated in 1919.
During the 1920s, Macmillan traveled extensively on service tours to Europe and the Middle East, for public speaking engagements and to monitor activities at branch offices around the world. Such assignments included Scotland,[7] Denmark,[8] Finland,[9] Norway,[10] Palestine,[11] Lebanon and Syria,[12] Italy,[13] and Sweden.[14]
Macmillan also traveled throughout the United States and Canada as an appointed "pilgrim", performing twice-yearly visits with local congregations.[15] By the 1930s, Macmillan, based in Brooklyn, was a "traveling representative" speaking at congregations and larger assemblies, encouraging individuals to pursue the full-time ministry.[16] Macmillan also met with local law enforcement and government officials to explain the significance of the dozens of then-recent U.S. Supreme Court decisions which were mostly favorable to Jehovah's Witnesses.[17] Macmillan was permitted by the director of the United States Bureau of Prisons to regularly visit Witnesses in federal prisons in the United States who had been incarcerated for refusing military service during World War II.[18][19]
Later years[edit]
In 1955, Macmillan was granted permission to use Watch Tower Society records to compile a history of Jehovah's Witnesses. In 1957, he published his account, under the title, Faith on the March.[20]
Macmillan became an on-air personality on the Watch Tower Society's radio station WBBR, answering questions and providing counsel[21] until the station was sold in 1957.[22]
Macmillan experienced pain associated with increasing health problems, and he privately likened himself to the biblical Job, leading up to his death on August 26, 1966.[23][24] Macmillan's funeral service was conducted by Watch Tower Society president Nathan Knorr on August 29, and he was buried at a private burial plot on Staten Island, New York.[25]
References[edit]
1.^ Jump up to: a b Watchtower, ed. (1993). Jehovah's Witnesses Proclaimers of God's Kingdom. Brooklyn, New York: Watchtower Bible and Tract Society of New York, Inc.
2.Jump up ^ Faith On The March. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, Inc. 1957. p. 46.
3.Jump up ^ "Doing God’s Will Has Been My Delight", The Watchtower, August 15, 1966, page 62
4.Jump up ^ "New Date For Millennium: Russellites Now See It Coming on Earth in 1925" (PDF). New York Times. June 2, 1919.
5.Jump up ^ "Russelites Guilty of Hindering Draft", The New York Times, June 21, 1918, As Retrieved 2010-03-02
6.Jump up ^ "Russellites to Testify", The New York Times, August 20, 1918, As Retrieved 2010-03-02, "Alexander H. Macmillan and William E. Van Amburgh, two of the leaders of the International Bible Students Association"
7.Jump up ^ "Staying Close to Jehovah’s Organization", The Watchtower, July 1, 1987, page 27
8.Jump up ^ 1993 Yearbook of Jehovah's Witnesses, pages 80-81
9.Jump up ^ 1990 Yearbook of Jehovah's Witnesses, page 155
10.Jump up ^ "Norway", 1977 Yearbook of Jehovah's Witnesses, page 206
11.Jump up ^ Jehovah's Witnesses - Proclaimers of God's Kingdom, ©1993 Watch Tower, page 142
12.Jump up ^ "Lebanon and Syria", 1980 Yearbook of Jehovah's Witnesses, pages 169-170
13.Jump up ^ "Italy", 1982 Yearbook of Jehovah's Witnesses, page 133
14.Jump up ^ 1991 Yearbook of Jehovah's Witnesses, pages 134-135
15.Jump up ^ "Development of the Organization Structure", Jehovah's Witnesses - Proclaimers of God's Kingdom, page 222
16.Jump up ^ "Pursuing My Purpose in Life", The Watchtower, August 1, 1957, page 457
17.Jump up ^ "Pursuing My Purpose in Life", The Watchtower, August 1, 1956, page 456
18.Jump up ^ "Objects of Hatred by All the Nations", Jehovah's Witnesses - Proclaimers of God's Kingdom, page 654
19.Jump up ^ "United States of America", 1975 Yearbook of Jehovah's Witnesses, page 206
20.Jump up ^ Introduction, "Faith On The March", Introduction]
21.Jump up ^ Faith On The March by A. H. Macmillan, ©1957, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, Inc., page 4
22.Jump up ^ "WBBR Sold by the Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society", The Watchtower, May 15, 1957, page 301, "[Watch Tower] Society decided to sell WBBR and did so April 15, 1957. WBBR had served its purpose... People could not ask questions over the radio as easily as they now can through personal contact and study in their homes with their own Bible."
23.Jump up ^ "Job Endured—So Can We!", The Watchtower, November 15, 1994, page 10, "‘THE Devil is after me! I feel just like Job!’ With such words A. H. Macmillan expressed his feelings to a close friend at the headquarters of Jehovah’s Witnesses. Brother Macmillan finished his earthly course at the age of 89 on August 26, 1966. ...His friends rejoiced that Brother Macmillan obtained that [heavenly] reward. In his declining years on earth, however, he was beset by various trials, including health problems that made him keenly aware of Satan’s attempts to break his integrity to God."
24.Jump up ^ "Alexander H. Macmillan Of Jehovah's Witnesses, 89", The New York Times, August 28, 1966, page 92
25.Jump up ^ "Announcements", The Watchtower, October 1, 1966, page 608
External links[edit]
Full text of Faith On The March
PDF version
HTML version



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  


Categories: Members of the Governing Body of Jehovah's Witnesses
Canadian Jehovah's Witnesses
1877 births
1966 deaths
Canadian people of Scottish descent


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 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Hugh_Macmillan








Alexander Hugh Macmillan

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search

Part of a series on
Jehovah's Witnesses

Overview

Organizational structure
Governing Body
Watch Tower Bible
 and Tract Society
Corporations

History
Bible Student movement
Leadership dispute
Splinter groups
Doctrinal development
Unfulfilled predictions

Demographics
By country


Beliefs ·
 Practices
 
Salvation ·
 Eschatology

The 144,000
Faithful and discreet slave
Hymns ·
 God's name

Blood ·
 Discipline


Literature

The Watchtower ·
 Awake!

New World Translation
List of publications
Bibliography

Teaching programs

Kingdom Hall ·
 Gilead School


People

Watch Tower presidents

W. H. Conley ·
 C. T. Russell

J. F. Rutherford ·
 N. H. Knorr

F. W. Franz ·
 M. G. Henschel

D. A. Adams

Formative influences

William Miller ·
 Henry Grew

George Storrs ·
 N. H. Barbour

John Nelson Darby


Notable former members

Raymond Franz ·
 Olin Moyle


Opposition

Criticism ·
 Persecution

Supreme Court cases
 by country

v ·
 t ·
 e
   
Alexander Hugh Macmillan (June 2, 1877–August 26, 1966), also referred to as A. H. Macmillan, was an important member of the Bible Students, and later, of Jehovah’s Witnesses. He became a board member of the Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society in 1918. He presented a history of the religious movement in his book Faith on the March, published in 1957.


Contents  [hide]
1 Early life
2 Ministry
3 Macmillan's proclamation of 1914
4 Watch Tower Society board of directors
5 Later years
6 References
7 External links

Early life[edit]
Macmillan was born in Canada. From an early age he had a deep interest in serving God. At age 16, he decided to be a preacher, attending a school away from home, but ceased his studies when he suffered a nervous breakdown. With financial aid from his father, he relocated to Boston, Massachusetts. There, he came in contact with the Bible Student movement. In about 1897, he obtained a copy of the book, The Plan of the Ages, the first of the six-volume series Millennial Dawn (later called Studies in the Scriptures), written by Charles Taze Russell. He later obtained the second volume in the series, The Time Is At Hand, which claimed that the end of the Gentile Times would occur in 1914. He believed he had finally found biblical truth and later used the books as a basis for his theory that he and others would be 'taken home' to heaven in 1914.[1]
Ministry[edit]
Macmillan first met Russell in 1900. In June of that year, he traveled to Philadelphia to a convention sponsored by the Watch Tower Society. In September, he was baptized in Boston. The following year he became a missionary and full-time minister in Massachusetts.
In September 1901 he traveled to Cleveland to attend a convention, after which he was invited by Russell to live at the Watch Tower Society's headquarters in Allegheny. Macmillan traveled extensively with Russell, and in 1905 during a convention tour, he met J. F. Rutherford.
Macmillan's proclamation of 1914[edit]
See also: End time and Eschatology of Jehovah's Witnesses
In the decades prior to 1914, Watch Tower Society publications claimed that Armageddon would take place in 1914. As the year approached, their publications stated that October 1914 would mark the "end of the Gentile Times" and the beginning of Christ's kingship. Many Bible Students believed they would be sent to heaven in 1914. At a convention at Saratoga Springs, New York, on September 27–30, Macmillan, believing that "the church was "going home" in October", he announced that "This is probably the last public address I shall ever deliver because we shall be going home soon."[2]



This is probably the last public address I shall ever
 deliver because we shall be going home soon.
A.H.Macmillan, September 30, 1914
Faith On The March, page 46
Following the convention, at a meeting at the Brooklyn headquarters, Russell announced: "The Gentile Times have ended; their kings have had their day," and added that, "At 10:30 Sunday morning Brother Macmillan will give us an address." Those present laughed about Macmillan's previous announcement of his "last public address"; in the subsequent talk, Macmillan acknowledged, "some of us had been a bit too hasty in thinking that we were going to heaven right away".[1][3] Despite his expectations for October 1914, Macmillan remained committed to the Watch Tower Society.
In 1919, The New York Times characterized Macmillan's address to a meeting of Bible Students as proposing a "new date for the Millennium" in the year 1925.[4]
Watch Tower Society board of directors[edit]
In Faith on the March, Macmillan described a private meeting he had with Russell in 1916. According to Macmillan, Russell spoke of his poor health and indicated a desire for Macmillan to take over the affairs of the Allegheny office. Russell died several weeks later, on October 31, 1916. By 1918, The New York Times described Macmillan as "Superintendent of the Bethel Home"[5] and as one of "the leaders of the International Bible Students Association".[6]
After the January 5, 1918 annual meeting of the Watch Tower Society, Macmillan joined the Society's board of director, and Rutherford became a board member and president. That year, Macmillan—along with Rutherford and other Watch Tower Society officials—was arrested, charged with violation of the Sedition Act of 1918 as a result of anti-war sentiments expressed in the book, The Finished Mystery; they were sentenced to federal prison in Atlanta, but were released and exonerated in 1919.
During the 1920s, Macmillan traveled extensively on service tours to Europe and the Middle East, for public speaking engagements and to monitor activities at branch offices around the world. Such assignments included Scotland,[7] Denmark,[8] Finland,[9] Norway,[10] Palestine,[11] Lebanon and Syria,[12] Italy,[13] and Sweden.[14]
Macmillan also traveled throughout the United States and Canada as an appointed "pilgrim", performing twice-yearly visits with local congregations.[15] By the 1930s, Macmillan, based in Brooklyn, was a "traveling representative" speaking at congregations and larger assemblies, encouraging individuals to pursue the full-time ministry.[16] Macmillan also met with local law enforcement and government officials to explain the significance of the dozens of then-recent U.S. Supreme Court decisions which were mostly favorable to Jehovah's Witnesses.[17] Macmillan was permitted by the director of the United States Bureau of Prisons to regularly visit Witnesses in federal prisons in the United States who had been incarcerated for refusing military service during World War II.[18][19]
Later years[edit]
In 1955, Macmillan was granted permission to use Watch Tower Society records to compile a history of Jehovah's Witnesses. In 1957, he published his account, under the title, Faith on the March.[20]
Macmillan became an on-air personality on the Watch Tower Society's radio station WBBR, answering questions and providing counsel[21] until the station was sold in 1957.[22]
Macmillan experienced pain associated with increasing health problems, and he privately likened himself to the biblical Job, leading up to his death on August 26, 1966.[23][24] Macmillan's funeral service was conducted by Watch Tower Society president Nathan Knorr on August 29, and he was buried at a private burial plot on Staten Island, New York.[25]
References[edit]
1.^ Jump up to: a b Watchtower, ed. (1993). Jehovah's Witnesses Proclaimers of God's Kingdom. Brooklyn, New York: Watchtower Bible and Tract Society of New York, Inc.
2.Jump up ^ Faith On The March. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, Inc. 1957. p. 46.
3.Jump up ^ "Doing God’s Will Has Been My Delight", The Watchtower, August 15, 1966, page 62
4.Jump up ^ "New Date For Millennium: Russellites Now See It Coming on Earth in 1925" (PDF). New York Times. June 2, 1919.
5.Jump up ^ "Russelites Guilty of Hindering Draft", The New York Times, June 21, 1918, As Retrieved 2010-03-02
6.Jump up ^ "Russellites to Testify", The New York Times, August 20, 1918, As Retrieved 2010-03-02, "Alexander H. Macmillan and William E. Van Amburgh, two of the leaders of the International Bible Students Association"
7.Jump up ^ "Staying Close to Jehovah’s Organization", The Watchtower, July 1, 1987, page 27
8.Jump up ^ 1993 Yearbook of Jehovah's Witnesses, pages 80-81
9.Jump up ^ 1990 Yearbook of Jehovah's Witnesses, page 155
10.Jump up ^ "Norway", 1977 Yearbook of Jehovah's Witnesses, page 206
11.Jump up ^ Jehovah's Witnesses - Proclaimers of God's Kingdom, ©1993 Watch Tower, page 142
12.Jump up ^ "Lebanon and Syria", 1980 Yearbook of Jehovah's Witnesses, pages 169-170
13.Jump up ^ "Italy", 1982 Yearbook of Jehovah's Witnesses, page 133
14.Jump up ^ 1991 Yearbook of Jehovah's Witnesses, pages 134-135
15.Jump up ^ "Development of the Organization Structure", Jehovah's Witnesses - Proclaimers of God's Kingdom, page 222
16.Jump up ^ "Pursuing My Purpose in Life", The Watchtower, August 1, 1957, page 457
17.Jump up ^ "Pursuing My Purpose in Life", The Watchtower, August 1, 1956, page 456
18.Jump up ^ "Objects of Hatred by All the Nations", Jehovah's Witnesses - Proclaimers of God's Kingdom, page 654
19.Jump up ^ "United States of America", 1975 Yearbook of Jehovah's Witnesses, page 206
20.Jump up ^ Introduction, "Faith On The March", Introduction]
21.Jump up ^ Faith On The March by A. H. Macmillan, ©1957, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, Inc., page 4
22.Jump up ^ "WBBR Sold by the Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society", The Watchtower, May 15, 1957, page 301, "[Watch Tower] Society decided to sell WBBR and did so April 15, 1957. WBBR had served its purpose... People could not ask questions over the radio as easily as they now can through personal contact and study in their homes with their own Bible."
23.Jump up ^ "Job Endured—So Can We!", The Watchtower, November 15, 1994, page 10, "‘THE Devil is after me! I feel just like Job!’ With such words A. H. Macmillan expressed his feelings to a close friend at the headquarters of Jehovah’s Witnesses. Brother Macmillan finished his earthly course at the age of 89 on August 26, 1966. ...His friends rejoiced that Brother Macmillan obtained that [heavenly] reward. In his declining years on earth, however, he was beset by various trials, including health problems that made him keenly aware of Satan’s attempts to break his integrity to God."
24.Jump up ^ "Alexander H. Macmillan Of Jehovah's Witnesses, 89", The New York Times, August 28, 1966, page 92
25.Jump up ^ "Announcements", The Watchtower, October 1, 1966, page 608
External links[edit]
Full text of Faith On The March
PDF version
HTML version



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  


Categories: Members of the Governing Body of Jehovah's Witnesses
Canadian Jehovah's Witnesses
1877 births
1966 deaths
Canadian people of Scottish descent


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Tom Edur

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Jump to: navigation, search



 This biography of a living person does not include any references or sources. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living people that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately. (January 2015)

Tom Edur
Born November 18, 1954 (age 60)
Toronto, ON, CAN
Height 6 ft 1 in (185 cm)
Weight 185 lb (84 kg; 13 st 3 lb)
Position Defence
Shot Right
Played for NHL
  Colorado Rockies
  Pittsburgh Penguins
WHA
  Cleveland Crusaders
NHL Draft 54th overall, 1974
Boston Bruins
Playing career 1973–1978
Thomas "Bomber" Edur (born November 18, 1954) is a retired Estonian-Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman.


Contents  [hide]
1 Playing career
2 Transactions
3 Career statistics
4 References
5 External links

Playing career[edit]
Edur was selected by the Boston Bruins in the third round of the 1974 NHL Amateur Draft, 54th overall, although he made his professional debut in the World Hockey Association with the Cleveland Crusaders rather than in the NHL. After three seasons in the WHA, Edur joined the NHL with the Colorado Rockies.
In July, 1978 at the age of 24, after just two seasons in the NHL (with Colorado and the Pittsburgh Penguins), Edur retired from professional hockey.
Edur was later drafted by the Edmonton Oilers when he left the WHA for the NHL, however, he again declined an opportunity to become involved with professional hockey and became a full-time minister of Jehovah's Witnesses,[1] eventually serving as a branch committee member for the religion's Estonia headquarters.[2]
Transactions[edit]
August 1973 – Edur signs as an underage free agent with Cleveland Crusaders
May 28, 1974 – Drafted in the 3rd round, 54th overall by the Boston Bruins in the 1974 NHL Amateur Draft
September 7, 1977 – Rights traded by the Boston Bruins to the Colorado Rockies for cash
December 2, 1977 – Traded by the Colorado Rockies to the Pittsburgh Penguins for Dennis Owchar
June 13, 1979 – Selected 12th by the Edmonton Oilers in the 1979 NHL Expansion Draft
Career statistics[edit]



Regular Season

Playoffs

Season
Team
League
GP
G
A
Pts
PIM
GP
G
A
Pts
PIM
1972–73 Toronto Marlboros OHA 57 14 48 62 32 — — — — —
1973–74 Cleveland Crusaders WHA 76 7 31 38 26 5 1 2 3 0
1974–75 Cleveland Crusaders WHA 61 3 20 23 28 5 2 0 2 0
1975–76 Cleveland Crusaders WHA 80 7 28 35 62 3 0 2 2 0
1976–77 Colorado Rockies NHL 80 7 25 32 39 — — — — —
1977–78 Colorado Rockies NHL 20 5 7 12 10 — — — — —
1977–78 Pittsburgh Penguins NHL 58 5 38 43 18 — — — — —
NHL totals
158
17
70
87
67
—
—
—
—
—

WHA totals
217
17
79
96
116
13
3
4
7
0

References[edit]
1.Jump up ^ "The Real Life". Awake!: 13-17. February 22, 1986.
2.Jump up ^ 2011 Yearbook of Jehovah's Witnesses. p. 255. "On March 1, 1999, ... the Governing Body appointed [Tom] Edur ... to serve on the Estonia Branch Committee."
External links[edit]
Tom Edur's career statistics at The Internet Hockey Database
Tom Edur's biography at Legends of Hockey



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  


Categories: 1954 births
Living people
Boston Bruins draft picks
Canadian ice hockey defencemen
Canadian Jehovah's Witnesses
Canadian people of Estonian descent
Cleveland Crusaders players
Colorado Rockies (NHL) players
Sportspeople from Toronto
Memorial Cup winners
Pittsburgh Penguins players
Toronto Marlboros players
University of Toronto alumni
Ice hockey people from Ontario





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This page was last modified on 8 February 2015, at 22:58.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
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Tom Edur

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search



 This biography of a living person does not include any references or sources. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living people that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately. (January 2015)

Tom Edur
Born November 18, 1954 (age 60)
Toronto, ON, CAN
Height 6 ft 1 in (185 cm)
Weight 185 lb (84 kg; 13 st 3 lb)
Position Defence
Shot Right
Played for NHL
  Colorado Rockies
  Pittsburgh Penguins
WHA
  Cleveland Crusaders
NHL Draft 54th overall, 1974
Boston Bruins
Playing career 1973–1978
Thomas "Bomber" Edur (born November 18, 1954) is a retired Estonian-Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman.


Contents  [hide]
1 Playing career
2 Transactions
3 Career statistics
4 References
5 External links

Playing career[edit]
Edur was selected by the Boston Bruins in the third round of the 1974 NHL Amateur Draft, 54th overall, although he made his professional debut in the World Hockey Association with the Cleveland Crusaders rather than in the NHL. After three seasons in the WHA, Edur joined the NHL with the Colorado Rockies.
In July, 1978 at the age of 24, after just two seasons in the NHL (with Colorado and the Pittsburgh Penguins), Edur retired from professional hockey.
Edur was later drafted by the Edmonton Oilers when he left the WHA for the NHL, however, he again declined an opportunity to become involved with professional hockey and became a full-time minister of Jehovah's Witnesses,[1] eventually serving as a branch committee member for the religion's Estonia headquarters.[2]
Transactions[edit]
August 1973 – Edur signs as an underage free agent with Cleveland Crusaders
May 28, 1974 – Drafted in the 3rd round, 54th overall by the Boston Bruins in the 1974 NHL Amateur Draft
September 7, 1977 – Rights traded by the Boston Bruins to the Colorado Rockies for cash
December 2, 1977 – Traded by the Colorado Rockies to the Pittsburgh Penguins for Dennis Owchar
June 13, 1979 – Selected 12th by the Edmonton Oilers in the 1979 NHL Expansion Draft
Career statistics[edit]



Regular Season

Playoffs

Season
Team
League
GP
G
A
Pts
PIM
GP
G
A
Pts
PIM
1972–73 Toronto Marlboros OHA 57 14 48 62 32 — — — — —
1973–74 Cleveland Crusaders WHA 76 7 31 38 26 5 1 2 3 0
1974–75 Cleveland Crusaders WHA 61 3 20 23 28 5 2 0 2 0
1975–76 Cleveland Crusaders WHA 80 7 28 35 62 3 0 2 2 0
1976–77 Colorado Rockies NHL 80 7 25 32 39 — — — — —
1977–78 Colorado Rockies NHL 20 5 7 12 10 — — — — —
1977–78 Pittsburgh Penguins NHL 58 5 38 43 18 — — — — —
NHL totals
158
17
70
87
67
—
—
—
—
—

WHA totals
217
17
79
96
116
13
3
4
7
0

References[edit]
1.Jump up ^ "The Real Life". Awake!: 13-17. February 22, 1986.
2.Jump up ^ 2011 Yearbook of Jehovah's Witnesses. p. 255. "On March 1, 1999, ... the Governing Body appointed [Tom] Edur ... to serve on the Estonia Branch Committee."
External links[edit]
Tom Edur's career statistics at The Internet Hockey Database
Tom Edur's biography at Legends of Hockey



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  


Categories: 1954 births
Living people
Boston Bruins draft picks
Canadian ice hockey defencemen
Canadian Jehovah's Witnesses
Canadian people of Estonian descent
Cleveland Crusaders players
Colorado Rockies (NHL) players
Sportspeople from Toronto
Memorial Cup winners
Pittsburgh Penguins players
Toronto Marlboros players
University of Toronto alumni
Ice hockey people from Ontario





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Edit links
This page was last modified on 8 February 2015, at 22:58.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
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 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Edur








Viv Nicholson

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search



 This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (April 2015)

Viv Nicholson

Born
3 April 1936
Castleford, Yorkshire, England, UK
Died
11 April 2015 (aged 79)
Wakefield, Yorkshire, England, UK
Vivian Nicholson (3 April 1936 – 11 April 2015) became publicly known overnight in the United Kingdom when she told the media she would "spend, spend, spend" after her husband Keith won £152,319 (equivalent to £3.03 million in 2015, adjusted for inflation) on the football pools in 1961.[1][2] Nicholson became the subject of tabloid news stories for many years.
By her own admission, she found it hard to cope with the psychological effects of the money Keith had won. She came to feel distanced from the people she had lived among, who in turn could no longer relate to her, and developed an ever greater longing for a much more affluent area.
After her husband Keith died in a car crash on 30 October 1965,[3] Nicholson's fortune rapidly dwindled to nothing: banks and tax creditors deemed her bankrupt and declared that all the money, and everything she had acquired with it, belonged not to her but to Keith's estate.
Nicholson won a three-year legal battle to gain £34,000 from her husband's estate,[4] but rapidly lost it all through bad investments. She relocated to Malta, but, after she assaulted a policeman, the Maltese authorities deported her back to Britain amid a storm of tabloid publicity.[3] She entered a mental home to escape from her third husband, who abused her during the four days they lived together; the marriage lasted only thirteen weeks.[citation needed].
She made many attempts to regain both her public profile and her lost wealth, such as recording a single (entitled "Spend Spend Spend", written by her brother) and appearing in a strip club singing "Big Spender". None of these efforts proved successful. After opening a short-lived boutique, she ended up penniless and, by 1976, claimed that she could not even afford to bury her fourth husband (with whom she had broken up three years earlier)[citation needed] when he died.
In 1976, after joining the Jehovah's Witnesses,[5] Nicholson co-wrote an autobiography with Stephen Smith, entitled Spend, Spend, Spend which was dramatised for the BBC's Play for Today series by Jack Rosenthal. Spend, Spend, Spend (1977) was directed by John Goldschmidt (who won a BAFTA award for the filmed play) and stars Susan Littler and John Duttine.[6]
A photograph of Nicholson was used on the sleeve of The Smiths' single "Heaven Knows I'm Miserable Now". Previously Morrissey had borrowed a line from Nicholson's autobiography for the song "Still Ill" ("Under the iron bridge we kissed, and although I ended up with sore lips..."). Another picture of Nicholson taken at Castleford pit was used on the German release of "Barbarism Begins At Home" and on the programme for the Meat Is Murder tour. A photo of Nicholson painting at an easel was used for the cover of a 1987 re-release of "The Headmaster Ritual", however, having become a Jehovah's Witness in 1979,[7] she objected to her image being used for the single's cover due to the use of an expletive in the song's lyrics ("Spineless bastards all...").[8]
A successful musical based on Nicholson's life – Spend Spend Spend – debuted in 1998 and subsequently ran on the West End.[9]
Nicholson died at Pinderfields hospital, Wakefield, aged 79, on 11 April 2015, after having had a stroke and dementia.[10]
In January 2015, Viv Nicholson's official site announced the forthcoming publication of a second book - a new biography that covers the time period from 1961-2015.[11]
References[edit]
1.Jump up ^ Pendlebury, Richard (22 April 2007). "Spent, spent, spent - pools winner now living on £87 a week". Mail Online. Retrieved 12 April 2015.
2.Jump up ^ Bulent Yusuf "What Happened Next?" The Observer, 6 July 2003
3.^ Jump up to: a b Richard Pendlebury "Spent, spent, spent - pools winner now living on £87 a week", Daily Mail, 22 April 2007
4.Jump up ^ Sheena Hastings "Spend spend spend Viv Nicholson: Older and wiser now", Yorkshire Post, 22 August 2008.
5.Jump up ^ [http://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2015/apr/14/viv-nicholson Viv Nicholson obituary, The Guardian, 14 April 2015
6.Jump up ^ "Spend Spend Spend (15 Mar. 1977)", imdb.com; accessed 12 April 2015.
7.Jump up ^ Yusuf, Bulent (6 July 2003). "What happened next?". theguardian.com. Retrieved 13 April 2015.
8.Jump up ^ Barton, Laura (13 April 2015). "This charming woman: why Morrissey and the Smiths loved Viv Nicholson". theguardian.com. Retrieved 13 April 2015.
9.Jump up ^ Jonathon Green "She had it all - and spent it", The Guardian, 9 October 1999.
10.Jump up ^ "'Spend, spend, spend' Pools winner Viv Nicholson dies". BBC News (BBC). 12 April 2015. Retrieved 12 April 2015.
11.Jump up ^ "'Viv Nicholson - 50 Years On".


Authority control
VIAF: 16632278 ·
 ISNI: 0000 0001 2382 6989
 




 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  


Categories: 1936 births
2015 deaths
English gamblers
People from Castleford
Deaths from dementia
Disease-related deaths in England
British expatriates in Malta
English Jehovah's Witnesses











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This page was last modified on 20 May 2015, at 09:15.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
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 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viv_Nicholson








Viv Nicholson

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search



 This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (April 2015)

Viv Nicholson

Born
3 April 1936
Castleford, Yorkshire, England, UK
Died
11 April 2015 (aged 79)
Wakefield, Yorkshire, England, UK
Vivian Nicholson (3 April 1936 – 11 April 2015) became publicly known overnight in the United Kingdom when she told the media she would "spend, spend, spend" after her husband Keith won £152,319 (equivalent to £3.03 million in 2015, adjusted for inflation) on the football pools in 1961.[1][2] Nicholson became the subject of tabloid news stories for many years.
By her own admission, she found it hard to cope with the psychological effects of the money Keith had won. She came to feel distanced from the people she had lived among, who in turn could no longer relate to her, and developed an ever greater longing for a much more affluent area.
After her husband Keith died in a car crash on 30 October 1965,[3] Nicholson's fortune rapidly dwindled to nothing: banks and tax creditors deemed her bankrupt and declared that all the money, and everything she had acquired with it, belonged not to her but to Keith's estate.
Nicholson won a three-year legal battle to gain £34,000 from her husband's estate,[4] but rapidly lost it all through bad investments. She relocated to Malta, but, after she assaulted a policeman, the Maltese authorities deported her back to Britain amid a storm of tabloid publicity.[3] She entered a mental home to escape from her third husband, who abused her during the four days they lived together; the marriage lasted only thirteen weeks.[citation needed].
She made many attempts to regain both her public profile and her lost wealth, such as recording a single (entitled "Spend Spend Spend", written by her brother) and appearing in a strip club singing "Big Spender". None of these efforts proved successful. After opening a short-lived boutique, she ended up penniless and, by 1976, claimed that she could not even afford to bury her fourth husband (with whom she had broken up three years earlier)[citation needed] when he died.
In 1976, after joining the Jehovah's Witnesses,[5] Nicholson co-wrote an autobiography with Stephen Smith, entitled Spend, Spend, Spend which was dramatised for the BBC's Play for Today series by Jack Rosenthal. Spend, Spend, Spend (1977) was directed by John Goldschmidt (who won a BAFTA award for the filmed play) and stars Susan Littler and John Duttine.[6]
A photograph of Nicholson was used on the sleeve of The Smiths' single "Heaven Knows I'm Miserable Now". Previously Morrissey had borrowed a line from Nicholson's autobiography for the song "Still Ill" ("Under the iron bridge we kissed, and although I ended up with sore lips..."). Another picture of Nicholson taken at Castleford pit was used on the German release of "Barbarism Begins At Home" and on the programme for the Meat Is Murder tour. A photo of Nicholson painting at an easel was used for the cover of a 1987 re-release of "The Headmaster Ritual", however, having become a Jehovah's Witness in 1979,[7] she objected to her image being used for the single's cover due to the use of an expletive in the song's lyrics ("Spineless bastards all...").[8]
A successful musical based on Nicholson's life – Spend Spend Spend – debuted in 1998 and subsequently ran on the West End.[9]
Nicholson died at Pinderfields hospital, Wakefield, aged 79, on 11 April 2015, after having had a stroke and dementia.[10]
In January 2015, Viv Nicholson's official site announced the forthcoming publication of a second book - a new biography that covers the time period from 1961-2015.[11]
References[edit]
1.Jump up ^ Pendlebury, Richard (22 April 2007). "Spent, spent, spent - pools winner now living on £87 a week". Mail Online. Retrieved 12 April 2015.
2.Jump up ^ Bulent Yusuf "What Happened Next?" The Observer, 6 July 2003
3.^ Jump up to: a b Richard Pendlebury "Spent, spent, spent - pools winner now living on £87 a week", Daily Mail, 22 April 2007
4.Jump up ^ Sheena Hastings "Spend spend spend Viv Nicholson: Older and wiser now", Yorkshire Post, 22 August 2008.
5.Jump up ^ [http://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2015/apr/14/viv-nicholson Viv Nicholson obituary, The Guardian, 14 April 2015
6.Jump up ^ "Spend Spend Spend (15 Mar. 1977)", imdb.com; accessed 12 April 2015.
7.Jump up ^ Yusuf, Bulent (6 July 2003). "What happened next?". theguardian.com. Retrieved 13 April 2015.
8.Jump up ^ Barton, Laura (13 April 2015). "This charming woman: why Morrissey and the Smiths loved Viv Nicholson". theguardian.com. Retrieved 13 April 2015.
9.Jump up ^ Jonathon Green "She had it all - and spent it", The Guardian, 9 October 1999.
10.Jump up ^ "'Spend, spend, spend' Pools winner Viv Nicholson dies". BBC News (BBC). 12 April 2015. Retrieved 12 April 2015.
11.Jump up ^ "'Viv Nicholson - 50 Years On".


Authority control
VIAF: 16632278 ·
 ISNI: 0000 0001 2382 6989
 




 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  


Categories: 1936 births
2015 deaths
English gamblers
People from Castleford
Deaths from dementia
Disease-related deaths in England
British expatriates in Malta
English Jehovah's Witnesses











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Article

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This page was last modified on 20 May 2015, at 09:15.
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 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viv_Nicholson








Hank Marvin

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Hank Marvin
Hank cropped.jpg
Marvin in 2007

Background information

Birth name
Brian Robson Rankin
Born
28 October 1941 (age 73)
Newcastle upon Tyne, England
Genres
Rock, instrumental rock, rock & roll, gypsy jazz
Occupation(s)
Musician
Instruments
Banjo, guitar, vocals, piano
Years active
1956–present
Associated acts
The Shadows, Cliff Richard
Notable instruments
Hank Marvin Signature Stratocaster
Burns "The Marvin" and the "Shadows Custom Elite Guitar"
Hank Brian Marvin (born 28 October 1941),[1] also known as Hank B. Marvin, is an English multi-instrumentalist, vocalist and song writer. He is best known as the lead guitarist for the Shadows, the group, which primarily performed instrumentals and was the backing band for Cliff Richard.[1] Marvin uses a clean guitar sound with a Vox amplifier, and often uses an echo also known as delay for songs like Apache and Wonderful Land He also developed a distinctive way of using the guitars vibrato giving a "dreamy feel" to his playing.[2] Many famous guitarists such as Brian May and David Gilmour cite Marvin as a major influence.


Contents  [hide]
1 Personal life 1.1 Influence
1.2 Solo career
2 Early career groups (pre-Shadows/Drifters)
3 UK solo tours
4 Production credits
5 Duets and guest appearances
6 Discography 6.1 Singles
6.2 Studio and live albums
6.3 Compilation albums
7 See also
8 References
9 External links

Personal life[edit]
Hank Marvin was born Brian Robson Rankin in Newcastle upon Tyne, England. As a child, he played banjo and piano. After hearing Buddy Holly, he decided to learn the guitar.[1]
He chose the name Hank Marvin while launching his career. The name is an amalgamation of his childhood nickname, Hank, which he used to differentiate himself from friends also named Brian, and Marvin Rainwater, a country and western singer.
Sixteen-year-old Marvin and his Rutherford Grammar School friend, Bruce Welch, met Johnny Foster, Cliff Richard's manager, at The 2i's Coffee Bar in Soho London. Foster was looking for a guitarist for Cliff Richard's UK tour and was considering Tony Sheridan. Instead he offered Marvin the position. Marvin joined The Drifters, as Cliff Richard's group was then known, provided there was a place for Welch.
Marvin met Richard for the first time at a nearby Soho tailor's shop, where Richard was having a fitting for a pink stage jacket. The Drifters had their first rehearsal with Richard at the Webb family home (Cliff's parents) in Cheshunt, Hertfordshire.
His first wife was Beryl, with whom he had four children; Dean (born 1962), twins Peter and Paul (born 1963), and Philippa (born 1966)[3]
Dean died from pneumonia in 1997.
He is currently married to Carole, with whom he had two children; Thalia (born 1973) and Ben (born 1975).[4]
Since 1986, Marvin has lived in Perth, Western Australia. He has made impromptu appearances on stage when musician friends visit the area, such as in February 2013 when Richard held a concert at Sandalford Winery. He is a Jehovah's Witness.[5] Marvin runs a recording studio, Nivram studios, part of Sh-Boom studios in Tiverton Street, Perth, owned by Trevor Spencer and Gary Taylor.
In London, Hank Marvin is cockney rhyming slang for "starvin" ("starving").[6] This slang was referenced in a 2012 television advertisement for Mattessons meat company.[7]



 Marvin and Jean-Pierre Danel, 2007


 Richard and The Shadows, 2009
Influence[edit]
Marvin influenced many guitarists, including George Harrison,[8] Eric Clapton,[8] David Gilmour, Brian May,[9] Mark Knopfler,[10]Peter Frampton,[11] Steve Howe,[12] Roy Wood,[13] Tony Iommi,[14] Pete Townshend,[15] Ritchie Blackmore and Jeff Beck.[16]
In Canada, Cliff and The Shadows had top 10 hits, especially from 1961 to 1965. Canadian guitarists Randy Bachman[17] and Neil Young credit Marvin as influential.[18]
Solo career[edit]
Marvin also had a solo career. His first critically lauded self-titled solo album of instrumentals, which featured guitar set to orchestrated backing, was released in 1969 following the first disbanding of The Shadows in late 1968. The single 'Sacha' taken from this topped the singles chart in New South Wales, Australia.[19] His solo career was then suspended due to Shadows reunions, first for a Far East tour and 'live' album in 1969, then a studio album in 1970 ("Shades of Rock") and again in the early seventies. He has experimented with styles and material, doing some purely instrumental albums, some with mostly vocals (e.g. "Words and Music", "All Alone With Friends"), one with only acoustic guitars and one with a guitar orchestra ("The Hank Marvin Guitar Syndicate").
In 1970, Marvin and Welch formed Marvin, Welch & Farrar, a vocal-harmony trio which failed to appeal to Shadows fans or to contemporary music fans. They became 'Marvin & Farrar' for a vocal album in 1973 and then reverted to The Shadows in late 1973, for the instrumental Rockin' with Curly Leads album. The Shadows came second for the United Kingdom in the 1975 Eurovision song contest.
Marvin wrote "Driftin'", "Geronimo", "Spider Juice" (his daughter's name for orange juice), "I Want You to Want Me" for The Shadows, and "The Day I Met Marie". He co-wrote Richard's 1960 hit; 'Gee Whizz It's You' with Ian Samwell, With Welch, Brian Bennett, and John Rostill, he wrote hits for Richard, including; "On The Beach", "I Could Easily Fall in Love with You", "Time Drags By", and "In the Country".
In 1969 and 1970 he teamed with Richard for two 'Cliff & Hank' hit singles, his own song; 'Throw Down A Line' (also recorded by Marvin, Welch & Farrar), and 'The Joy of Living', while Richard also had a hit with his ecology song, 'Silvery Rain'.
In 1977, Marvin played lead guitar on Roger Daltrey's third solo album, One of the Boys, on the tracks Parade and Leon. He co-wrote Olivia Newton-John's 1977 hit 'Sam' with John Farrar and Don Black, and produced albums for the British personality Des O'Connor.
In 1988, Marvin collaborated with French keyboardist and composer Jean Michel Jarre on the track "London Kid", on Jarre's Revolutions album and was a guest in the Jarre's Destination Docklands concert at London's Royal Victoria Dock. Jarre said The Shadows' success had influenced him and led to his decision to devote his career to instrumental music.
In 1992, Duane Eddy guested on Marvin's album Into the Light on the track "Pipeline".
Marvin and The Shadows reformed for a 2004 Final Tour, and a 2005 European tour was also organised.
Marvin dueted twice with French guitarist Jean-Pierre Danel – on his 2007 and 2010 albums, both top-ten hits and certified gold. Their two singles hit the iTunes charts in France, Norway, Finland and Germany, and later (when released as an EP from Danel's compilation The Hit List) in Ireland, United-Kingdom, Poland, United-States, South Africa and Thailand. Marvin also participated on one of his DVDs and wrote the foreword for Danel's book about the Fender Stratocaster.
While Welch and Bennett became the Officers of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2004 Queen's Birthday Honours List for services to music, Marvin declined for "personal reasons".[20]
Early career groups (pre-Shadows/Drifters)[edit]
1956 – Riverside Skiffle group → Crescent City Skiffle GroupMarvin (banjo), John Tate (guitar), Derek Johnson (guitar), Joe Rankin (bass), Mal Malarky (mandolin), and Howard Muir (wb)
1956–1957 – The Railroaders (#1)Marvin (guitar), Welch (guitar), George Williams (guitar), Jim (drums)
1956–1957 – The Railroaders (#2)Marvin (guitar), Welch (guitar), Eddie Silver (guitar), George Williams (bass), and Jim ? (drums)
1958 – The Vipers (aka The Vipers Skiffle group)live concert
Wally Whyton (vocals), Johnny Booker (guitar), Hank Marvin (guitar), J. Harris (bass), and Johnny Pilgrim (wb)
1958 – The Five Chesternuts7" single – ("Jean Dorothy" on Columbia)
Gerry Hurst (vocals), Marvin (guitar), Welch (guitar), Neil Johnson (bass), and Pete Chester (drums)
UK solo tours[edit]
1994 – w/Brian Bennett (drums), Ben Marvin (guitar), Warren Bennett (guitar/keyboards), Mark Griffiths (bass)
1995 – w/Ben Marvin (guitar), Warren Bennett (guitar/keyboards), Mark Griffiths (bass), Matthew Letley (drums)
1997 – w/Ben Marvin (guitar), Warren Bennett (guitar/keyboards), Mark Griffiths (bass), Matthew Letley (drums)
1998 – w/Ben Marvin (guitar), Warren Bennett (guitar/keyboards), Mark Griffiths (bass), Matthew Letley (drums)
2000 - w/Ben Marvin (guitar), Warren Bennett (guitar/keyboards), Mark Griffiths (bass), Peter May (drums)
2002 – w/Ben Marvin (guitar), Warren Bennett (guitar/keyboards), Mark Griffiths (bass), Fergus Gerrand (drums)
Production credits[edit]
Spaghetti Junction Work's Nice – If you can get it/Step right Up Columbia DB 8935
Des O'Connor – Another Side Des O'Connor – LP – NSPL 18559.
Flair – Stop look & listen – LP – MLP 15611.
Flair – Fair – LP – CC 227324
Flair – Fair play – LP – CC 327224
Duets and guest appearances[edit]
1972: Spaghetti Junction Work's Nice – If you can get it/Step right Up Columbia DB 8935
1976: Evita: guitar on "Buenos Aires"
1977: Dennis Waterman Waterman album (also features Brian Bennett)
1977: Roger Daltrey One of The Boys album – guitar on "Parade" and "Leon"
1978: Des O'Connor Another Side of Des O'Connor album
1979: Wings Back to the Egg album – "Rockestra Theme" and "So Glad To See You Here"
1982: British Electric Foundation Music of Quality and Distinction volume 1
 guitar on "Anyone Who Had A Heart" with Sandie Shaw and "It's Over" with Billy MacKenzie
1983: Tracey Ullman You Broke My Heart in 17 Places album: guitar on "Move Over Darling" and "You Broke My Heart in 17 Places"
1983: Leo Sayer Have You Ever Been in Love album: guitar on "Don't Wait Until Tomorrow"
1984: Shakin' Stevens "Teardrops" single
1985: Dire Straits plays "Going Home" ("Local Hero's Theme"), with the band, as a special guest at Live at Wembley
1986: Cliff Richard and The Young Ones "Living Doll" (UK charts #1)
1988: Jean Michel Jarre Revolutions guitar on "London Kid" (UK charts #52)
1989: Jean Michel Jarre Destination Docklands: guitar on "London Kid" and "Rendez-Vous IV"
1992:Brian May We are the Champions Instrumental cover
1995: Alan Jones A Shadow in Time album: guest on title track "A Shadow In Time"
1998: Jane McDonald "You're My World" single
2004: The Strat Pack: guitar on "The Rise and Fall of Flingel Bunt," "Sleep Walk" and "Apache"
2005: Richard Hawley "I'm Absolutely Hank Marvin", b-side of "Coles Corner" single
2007: Peter Frampton "Fingerprints" album: guitar on My Cup of Tea (also features Brian Bennett)
2007 Jean-Pierre Danel "Nivram" (French Charts No. 15, #8 Norway, No. 86 Germany) + Blues jam session on DVD
2008 Jason Donovan "Let It Be Me" on Dreamboats and Petticoats album
2008 Le QuecumBar Patrons "Stars of Gypsy Swing" ("Coquette", "Noto Swing")
2010 Jean-Pierre Danel "M Appeal" (Norwegian charts No. 7, Finland #99)
In addition to the above, Marvin also plays guitar on the following tracks of library music recorded for Bruton Music:
"Fighter Plane" (with Alan Hawkshaw) on Top of the Range
"Conquest of Space" (with Alan Hawkshaw) on Grandiose Impressive Panoramic
"Human Desert" (with Alan Hawkshaw) on Human Desert
Discography[edit]
See also: The Shadows discography
Singles[edit]
(V) – Vocal

Year
A-side
B-side
UK Singles Chart[21]
Notes
1968 London's Not Too Far (V) Running Out of World (V) (The Shadows)
–
 Columbia DB 8326
1969 Goodnight Dick Wahine
–
 Columbia DB 8552
1969 Sunday For Seven Days Sacha
–
 Columbia DB 8601
1969 Throw Down A Line (V) Reflections
#7
 Columbia DB 8615 (Cliff and Hank)
1969 Slaughter on 10th Avenue (The Shadows) Midnight Cowboy
–
 Columbia DB 8628
1970 The Joy of Living (V) Leave My Woman Alone (V) Boogatoo
#25
 Columbia DB 8657 (Cliff and Hank)
1970 Break Another Dawn Would You Believe It (V)
–
 (Unreleased, promo only)
1970 Break Another Dawn Morning Star
–
 Columbia DB 8693
1970 Morning Star Evening Comes
–
 (Australia and New Zealand only)
1977 Flamingo Syndicated
–
 EMI 2744 (Hank Marvin Guitar Syndicate)
1981 Sacha / Sunday For Seven Days Morning Star / Evening Comes
–
 (New Zealand only) Hank Marvin EP
1982 Don't Talk (V) Life Line (V)
#49
 Polydor POSP420
1982 The Trouble With Me Is You (remix) (V) Captain Zlogg
–
 Polydor POSP479
1983 The Hawk and the Dove (V) Janine
–
 Polydor POSP581
1983 Invisible Man (V) All Alone With Friends
–
 Polydor POSP618
1986 Living Doll 
#1
 (Cliff Richard and The Young Ones featuring Hank B. Marvin)
1989 London Kid 
#52
 (Jean-Michel Jarre featuring Hank Marvin)
1992 We Are The Champions (with Brian May) Moontalk / Into The Light (CD)
#66
 Polydor PO 229
1993 Wonderful Land (with Mark Knopfler) Hot Rox (CD) / Nivram
–
 Polydor PO297
Studio and live albums[edit]
1969 Hank Marvin No. 14
1977 Hank Marvin Guitar Syndicate (no chart position)
1982 Words and Music No. 66
1983 All alone with friends (no chart position)
1992 Into the light No. 18
1993 Heartbeat No. 17
1995 Hank plays Cliff No. 33
1996 Hank plays Holly No. 34
1997 Hank plays Live No. 71
1997 Plays the music of Andrew Lloyd Webber No. 41
2000 Marvin at the Movies No. 17
2002 Guitar Player No. 10
2007 Guitar Man No. 6
2013 Django's Castle (Download only - no chart position)
2014 Hank No. 8
Compilation albums[edit]
1987 Would You Believe It...Plus (reissue of 1969 LP with bonus tracks)
1994 The Best of Hank Marvin & The Shadows No. 19
1995 Handpicked (no chart position)
1997 The Very Best of Hank Marvin & The Shadows The First 40 Years No. 56
1998 Another Side of Hank Marvin (no chart position)
2001 The Singles Collection 'The 80's & 90's' Hank Marvin & The Shadows (no chart position)
2004 Shadowing The Hits (no chart position)
2004 Guitar Ballads (no chart position)
2007 Hank Marvin & The Shadows Play The 60's (no chart position)
2008 The Solid Gold Collection (no chart position)
See also[edit]

Portal icon Biography portal
Portal icon England portal
Portal icon Rock music portal
List of guitarists
List of people from Newcastle upon Tyne

References[edit]
1.^ Jump up to: a b c Hank Marvin – Guitar God.
2.Jump up ^ The London Gazette: no. 42885. p. 197. 4 January 1963. Retrieved 17 June 2009.
3.Jump up ^ "The tragic family rift that proves blood is not always thicker than water". The Independent. Retrieved 21 December 2014.
4.Jump up ^ Nick McGrath. "Hank Marvin: My family values". the Guardian. Retrieved 21 December 2014.
5.Jump up ^ Ross, Deborah (17 March 1997). "Specs, God and rock'n'roll". The Independent (London).
6.Jump up ^ "H". London Slang. 4 May 2010. Retrieved 31 December 2011.
7.Jump up ^ "'Hank Marvin' stars in new Mattessons advert". MusicRadar. 21 June 2012. Retrieved 17 December 2012.
8.^ Jump up to: a b "Hank Marvin: Everyone Has To Move On". ultimate-guitar.com. 25 September 2007. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
9.Jump up ^ Balmer, Paul (2007). The Fender Stratocaster Handbook: How to Buy, Maintain, Set Up, Troubleshoot, and Modify Your Strat. MBI Publishing. p. 7. ISBN 0760329834. "Hank Marvin had a huge influence on guitarists such as Brian May of Queen..."
10.Jump up ^ Mark Knopfler introduced him as one of his all-time favourite guitar players at the Dire Straits' 1985 Wembley concert where Hank duetted the song 'Going home' from the movie theme Local Hero (album); https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5MfD0nPAqro
11.Jump up ^ Whitaker, Sterling C. (2003). Unsung Heroes of Rock Guitar. Booksurge. p. 111. ISBN 1591097584.
12.Jump up ^ Prown, Pete; Sharken, Lisa (2003). Gear Secrets of the Guitar Legends: How to Sound Like Your Favorite Players. Hal Leonard. pp. 63, 66. ISBN 1617745014.
13.Jump up ^ Marten, Neville; Giltrap, Gordon (2010). The Hofner Guitar: A History (2 ed.). Hal Leonard. p. 40. ISBN 1423462742.
14.Jump up ^ Gulla, Bob (2009). Guitar Gods: The 25 Players Who Made Rock History. ABC-CLIO. pp. 133–134. ISBN 0313358060.
15.Jump up ^ Giuliano, Geoffrey (2002). Behind Blue Eyes: The Life of Pete Townshend. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 16. ISBN 0815410700.
16.Jump up ^ Clayson, Alan (2002). The Yardbirds: The Band That Launched Eric Clapton, Jeff Beck, Jimmy Page. Hal Leonard. p. 46. ISBN 0879307242.
17.Jump up ^ Bachman, Randy (2012). Randy Bachman's Vinyl Tap Stories. Penguin. p. 155. ISBN 0143185772.
18.Jump up ^ Gulla 2009, p. 237
19.Jump up ^ Barnes, Jim; Dyer, Fred; Scanes, Stephen (1986). The Book Top Forty Research 2nd Edition 1956-1985 (DOC). Top Forty Research Services, N.S.W. Australia.
20.Jump up ^ "Actor Hurt leads Queen's honours". BBC News.
21.Jump up ^ Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 264. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
External links[edit]
Hank Marvin at AllMusic


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 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hank_Marvin








Hank Marvin

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search




[hide]This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page.




This biographical article needs additional citations for verification.  (June 2007)




This article's lead section may not adequately summarize key points of its contents.  (September 2011)




This article may contain an excessive amount of intricate detail that may only interest a specific audience.  (December 2012)



Hank Marvin
Hank cropped.jpg
Marvin in 2007

Background information

Birth name
Brian Robson Rankin
Born
28 October 1941 (age 73)
Newcastle upon Tyne, England
Genres
Rock, instrumental rock, rock & roll, gypsy jazz
Occupation(s)
Musician
Instruments
Banjo, guitar, vocals, piano
Years active
1956–present
Associated acts
The Shadows, Cliff Richard
Notable instruments
Hank Marvin Signature Stratocaster
Burns "The Marvin" and the "Shadows Custom Elite Guitar"
Hank Brian Marvin (born 28 October 1941),[1] also known as Hank B. Marvin, is an English multi-instrumentalist, vocalist and song writer. He is best known as the lead guitarist for the Shadows, the group, which primarily performed instrumentals and was the backing band for Cliff Richard.[1] Marvin uses a clean guitar sound with a Vox amplifier, and often uses an echo also known as delay for songs like Apache and Wonderful Land He also developed a distinctive way of using the guitars vibrato giving a "dreamy feel" to his playing.[2] Many famous guitarists such as Brian May and David Gilmour cite Marvin as a major influence.


Contents  [hide]
1 Personal life 1.1 Influence
1.2 Solo career
2 Early career groups (pre-Shadows/Drifters)
3 UK solo tours
4 Production credits
5 Duets and guest appearances
6 Discography 6.1 Singles
6.2 Studio and live albums
6.3 Compilation albums
7 See also
8 References
9 External links

Personal life[edit]
Hank Marvin was born Brian Robson Rankin in Newcastle upon Tyne, England. As a child, he played banjo and piano. After hearing Buddy Holly, he decided to learn the guitar.[1]
He chose the name Hank Marvin while launching his career. The name is an amalgamation of his childhood nickname, Hank, which he used to differentiate himself from friends also named Brian, and Marvin Rainwater, a country and western singer.
Sixteen-year-old Marvin and his Rutherford Grammar School friend, Bruce Welch, met Johnny Foster, Cliff Richard's manager, at The 2i's Coffee Bar in Soho London. Foster was looking for a guitarist for Cliff Richard's UK tour and was considering Tony Sheridan. Instead he offered Marvin the position. Marvin joined The Drifters, as Cliff Richard's group was then known, provided there was a place for Welch.
Marvin met Richard for the first time at a nearby Soho tailor's shop, where Richard was having a fitting for a pink stage jacket. The Drifters had their first rehearsal with Richard at the Webb family home (Cliff's parents) in Cheshunt, Hertfordshire.
His first wife was Beryl, with whom he had four children; Dean (born 1962), twins Peter and Paul (born 1963), and Philippa (born 1966)[3]
Dean died from pneumonia in 1997.
He is currently married to Carole, with whom he had two children; Thalia (born 1973) and Ben (born 1975).[4]
Since 1986, Marvin has lived in Perth, Western Australia. He has made impromptu appearances on stage when musician friends visit the area, such as in February 2013 when Richard held a concert at Sandalford Winery. He is a Jehovah's Witness.[5] Marvin runs a recording studio, Nivram studios, part of Sh-Boom studios in Tiverton Street, Perth, owned by Trevor Spencer and Gary Taylor.
In London, Hank Marvin is cockney rhyming slang for "starvin" ("starving").[6] This slang was referenced in a 2012 television advertisement for Mattessons meat company.[7]



 Marvin and Jean-Pierre Danel, 2007


 Richard and The Shadows, 2009
Influence[edit]
Marvin influenced many guitarists, including George Harrison,[8] Eric Clapton,[8] David Gilmour, Brian May,[9] Mark Knopfler,[10]Peter Frampton,[11] Steve Howe,[12] Roy Wood,[13] Tony Iommi,[14] Pete Townshend,[15] Ritchie Blackmore and Jeff Beck.[16]
In Canada, Cliff and The Shadows had top 10 hits, especially from 1961 to 1965. Canadian guitarists Randy Bachman[17] and Neil Young credit Marvin as influential.[18]
Solo career[edit]
Marvin also had a solo career. His first critically lauded self-titled solo album of instrumentals, which featured guitar set to orchestrated backing, was released in 1969 following the first disbanding of The Shadows in late 1968. The single 'Sacha' taken from this topped the singles chart in New South Wales, Australia.[19] His solo career was then suspended due to Shadows reunions, first for a Far East tour and 'live' album in 1969, then a studio album in 1970 ("Shades of Rock") and again in the early seventies. He has experimented with styles and material, doing some purely instrumental albums, some with mostly vocals (e.g. "Words and Music", "All Alone With Friends"), one with only acoustic guitars and one with a guitar orchestra ("The Hank Marvin Guitar Syndicate").
In 1970, Marvin and Welch formed Marvin, Welch & Farrar, a vocal-harmony trio which failed to appeal to Shadows fans or to contemporary music fans. They became 'Marvin & Farrar' for a vocal album in 1973 and then reverted to The Shadows in late 1973, for the instrumental Rockin' with Curly Leads album. The Shadows came second for the United Kingdom in the 1975 Eurovision song contest.
Marvin wrote "Driftin'", "Geronimo", "Spider Juice" (his daughter's name for orange juice), "I Want You to Want Me" for The Shadows, and "The Day I Met Marie". He co-wrote Richard's 1960 hit; 'Gee Whizz It's You' with Ian Samwell, With Welch, Brian Bennett, and John Rostill, he wrote hits for Richard, including; "On The Beach", "I Could Easily Fall in Love with You", "Time Drags By", and "In the Country".
In 1969 and 1970 he teamed with Richard for two 'Cliff & Hank' hit singles, his own song; 'Throw Down A Line' (also recorded by Marvin, Welch & Farrar), and 'The Joy of Living', while Richard also had a hit with his ecology song, 'Silvery Rain'.
In 1977, Marvin played lead guitar on Roger Daltrey's third solo album, One of the Boys, on the tracks Parade and Leon. He co-wrote Olivia Newton-John's 1977 hit 'Sam' with John Farrar and Don Black, and produced albums for the British personality Des O'Connor.
In 1988, Marvin collaborated with French keyboardist and composer Jean Michel Jarre on the track "London Kid", on Jarre's Revolutions album and was a guest in the Jarre's Destination Docklands concert at London's Royal Victoria Dock. Jarre said The Shadows' success had influenced him and led to his decision to devote his career to instrumental music.
In 1992, Duane Eddy guested on Marvin's album Into the Light on the track "Pipeline".
Marvin and The Shadows reformed for a 2004 Final Tour, and a 2005 European tour was also organised.
Marvin dueted twice with French guitarist Jean-Pierre Danel – on his 2007 and 2010 albums, both top-ten hits and certified gold. Their two singles hit the iTunes charts in France, Norway, Finland and Germany, and later (when released as an EP from Danel's compilation The Hit List) in Ireland, United-Kingdom, Poland, United-States, South Africa and Thailand. Marvin also participated on one of his DVDs and wrote the foreword for Danel's book about the Fender Stratocaster.
While Welch and Bennett became the Officers of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2004 Queen's Birthday Honours List for services to music, Marvin declined for "personal reasons".[20]
Early career groups (pre-Shadows/Drifters)[edit]
1956 – Riverside Skiffle group → Crescent City Skiffle GroupMarvin (banjo), John Tate (guitar), Derek Johnson (guitar), Joe Rankin (bass), Mal Malarky (mandolin), and Howard Muir (wb)
1956–1957 – The Railroaders (#1)Marvin (guitar), Welch (guitar), George Williams (guitar), Jim (drums)
1956–1957 – The Railroaders (#2)Marvin (guitar), Welch (guitar), Eddie Silver (guitar), George Williams (bass), and Jim ? (drums)
1958 – The Vipers (aka The Vipers Skiffle group)live concert
Wally Whyton (vocals), Johnny Booker (guitar), Hank Marvin (guitar), J. Harris (bass), and Johnny Pilgrim (wb)
1958 – The Five Chesternuts7" single – ("Jean Dorothy" on Columbia)
Gerry Hurst (vocals), Marvin (guitar), Welch (guitar), Neil Johnson (bass), and Pete Chester (drums)
UK solo tours[edit]
1994 – w/Brian Bennett (drums), Ben Marvin (guitar), Warren Bennett (guitar/keyboards), Mark Griffiths (bass)
1995 – w/Ben Marvin (guitar), Warren Bennett (guitar/keyboards), Mark Griffiths (bass), Matthew Letley (drums)
1997 – w/Ben Marvin (guitar), Warren Bennett (guitar/keyboards), Mark Griffiths (bass), Matthew Letley (drums)
1998 – w/Ben Marvin (guitar), Warren Bennett (guitar/keyboards), Mark Griffiths (bass), Matthew Letley (drums)
2000 - w/Ben Marvin (guitar), Warren Bennett (guitar/keyboards), Mark Griffiths (bass), Peter May (drums)
2002 – w/Ben Marvin (guitar), Warren Bennett (guitar/keyboards), Mark Griffiths (bass), Fergus Gerrand (drums)
Production credits[edit]
Spaghetti Junction Work's Nice – If you can get it/Step right Up Columbia DB 8935
Des O'Connor – Another Side Des O'Connor – LP – NSPL 18559.
Flair – Stop look & listen – LP – MLP 15611.
Flair – Fair – LP – CC 227324
Flair – Fair play – LP – CC 327224
Duets and guest appearances[edit]
1972: Spaghetti Junction Work's Nice – If you can get it/Step right Up Columbia DB 8935
1976: Evita: guitar on "Buenos Aires"
1977: Dennis Waterman Waterman album (also features Brian Bennett)
1977: Roger Daltrey One of The Boys album – guitar on "Parade" and "Leon"
1978: Des O'Connor Another Side of Des O'Connor album
1979: Wings Back to the Egg album – "Rockestra Theme" and "So Glad To See You Here"
1982: British Electric Foundation Music of Quality and Distinction volume 1
 guitar on "Anyone Who Had A Heart" with Sandie Shaw and "It's Over" with Billy MacKenzie
1983: Tracey Ullman You Broke My Heart in 17 Places album: guitar on "Move Over Darling" and "You Broke My Heart in 17 Places"
1983: Leo Sayer Have You Ever Been in Love album: guitar on "Don't Wait Until Tomorrow"
1984: Shakin' Stevens "Teardrops" single
1985: Dire Straits plays "Going Home" ("Local Hero's Theme"), with the band, as a special guest at Live at Wembley
1986: Cliff Richard and The Young Ones "Living Doll" (UK charts #1)
1988: Jean Michel Jarre Revolutions guitar on "London Kid" (UK charts #52)
1989: Jean Michel Jarre Destination Docklands: guitar on "London Kid" and "Rendez-Vous IV"
1992:Brian May We are the Champions Instrumental cover
1995: Alan Jones A Shadow in Time album: guest on title track "A Shadow In Time"
1998: Jane McDonald "You're My World" single
2004: The Strat Pack: guitar on "The Rise and Fall of Flingel Bunt," "Sleep Walk" and "Apache"
2005: Richard Hawley "I'm Absolutely Hank Marvin", b-side of "Coles Corner" single
2007: Peter Frampton "Fingerprints" album: guitar on My Cup of Tea (also features Brian Bennett)
2007 Jean-Pierre Danel "Nivram" (French Charts No. 15, #8 Norway, No. 86 Germany) + Blues jam session on DVD
2008 Jason Donovan "Let It Be Me" on Dreamboats and Petticoats album
2008 Le QuecumBar Patrons "Stars of Gypsy Swing" ("Coquette", "Noto Swing")
2010 Jean-Pierre Danel "M Appeal" (Norwegian charts No. 7, Finland #99)
In addition to the above, Marvin also plays guitar on the following tracks of library music recorded for Bruton Music:
"Fighter Plane" (with Alan Hawkshaw) on Top of the Range
"Conquest of Space" (with Alan Hawkshaw) on Grandiose Impressive Panoramic
"Human Desert" (with Alan Hawkshaw) on Human Desert
Discography[edit]
See also: The Shadows discography
Singles[edit]
(V) – Vocal

Year
A-side
B-side
UK Singles Chart[21]
Notes
1968 London's Not Too Far (V) Running Out of World (V) (The Shadows)
–
 Columbia DB 8326
1969 Goodnight Dick Wahine
–
 Columbia DB 8552
1969 Sunday For Seven Days Sacha
–
 Columbia DB 8601
1969 Throw Down A Line (V) Reflections
#7
 Columbia DB 8615 (Cliff and Hank)
1969 Slaughter on 10th Avenue (The Shadows) Midnight Cowboy
–
 Columbia DB 8628
1970 The Joy of Living (V) Leave My Woman Alone (V) Boogatoo
#25
 Columbia DB 8657 (Cliff and Hank)
1970 Break Another Dawn Would You Believe It (V)
–
 (Unreleased, promo only)
1970 Break Another Dawn Morning Star
–
 Columbia DB 8693
1970 Morning Star Evening Comes
–
 (Australia and New Zealand only)
1977 Flamingo Syndicated
–
 EMI 2744 (Hank Marvin Guitar Syndicate)
1981 Sacha / Sunday For Seven Days Morning Star / Evening Comes
–
 (New Zealand only) Hank Marvin EP
1982 Don't Talk (V) Life Line (V)
#49
 Polydor POSP420
1982 The Trouble With Me Is You (remix) (V) Captain Zlogg
–
 Polydor POSP479
1983 The Hawk and the Dove (V) Janine
–
 Polydor POSP581
1983 Invisible Man (V) All Alone With Friends
–
 Polydor POSP618
1986 Living Doll 
#1
 (Cliff Richard and The Young Ones featuring Hank B. Marvin)
1989 London Kid 
#52
 (Jean-Michel Jarre featuring Hank Marvin)
1992 We Are The Champions (with Brian May) Moontalk / Into The Light (CD)
#66
 Polydor PO 229
1993 Wonderful Land (with Mark Knopfler) Hot Rox (CD) / Nivram
–
 Polydor PO297
Studio and live albums[edit]
1969 Hank Marvin No. 14
1977 Hank Marvin Guitar Syndicate (no chart position)
1982 Words and Music No. 66
1983 All alone with friends (no chart position)
1992 Into the light No. 18
1993 Heartbeat No. 17
1995 Hank plays Cliff No. 33
1996 Hank plays Holly No. 34
1997 Hank plays Live No. 71
1997 Plays the music of Andrew Lloyd Webber No. 41
2000 Marvin at the Movies No. 17
2002 Guitar Player No. 10
2007 Guitar Man No. 6
2013 Django's Castle (Download only - no chart position)
2014 Hank No. 8
Compilation albums[edit]
1987 Would You Believe It...Plus (reissue of 1969 LP with bonus tracks)
1994 The Best of Hank Marvin & The Shadows No. 19
1995 Handpicked (no chart position)
1997 The Very Best of Hank Marvin & The Shadows The First 40 Years No. 56
1998 Another Side of Hank Marvin (no chart position)
2001 The Singles Collection 'The 80's & 90's' Hank Marvin & The Shadows (no chart position)
2004 Shadowing The Hits (no chart position)
2004 Guitar Ballads (no chart position)
2007 Hank Marvin & The Shadows Play The 60's (no chart position)
2008 The Solid Gold Collection (no chart position)
See also[edit]

Portal icon Biography portal
Portal icon England portal
Portal icon Rock music portal
List of guitarists
List of people from Newcastle upon Tyne

References[edit]
1.^ Jump up to: a b c Hank Marvin – Guitar God.
2.Jump up ^ The London Gazette: no. 42885. p. 197. 4 January 1963. Retrieved 17 June 2009.
3.Jump up ^ "The tragic family rift that proves blood is not always thicker than water". The Independent. Retrieved 21 December 2014.
4.Jump up ^ Nick McGrath. "Hank Marvin: My family values". the Guardian. Retrieved 21 December 2014.
5.Jump up ^ Ross, Deborah (17 March 1997). "Specs, God and rock'n'roll". The Independent (London).
6.Jump up ^ "H". London Slang. 4 May 2010. Retrieved 31 December 2011.
7.Jump up ^ "'Hank Marvin' stars in new Mattessons advert". MusicRadar. 21 June 2012. Retrieved 17 December 2012.
8.^ Jump up to: a b "Hank Marvin: Everyone Has To Move On". ultimate-guitar.com. 25 September 2007. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
9.Jump up ^ Balmer, Paul (2007). The Fender Stratocaster Handbook: How to Buy, Maintain, Set Up, Troubleshoot, and Modify Your Strat. MBI Publishing. p. 7. ISBN 0760329834. "Hank Marvin had a huge influence on guitarists such as Brian May of Queen..."
10.Jump up ^ Mark Knopfler introduced him as one of his all-time favourite guitar players at the Dire Straits' 1985 Wembley concert where Hank duetted the song 'Going home' from the movie theme Local Hero (album); https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5MfD0nPAqro
11.Jump up ^ Whitaker, Sterling C. (2003). Unsung Heroes of Rock Guitar. Booksurge. p. 111. ISBN 1591097584.
12.Jump up ^ Prown, Pete; Sharken, Lisa (2003). Gear Secrets of the Guitar Legends: How to Sound Like Your Favorite Players. Hal Leonard. pp. 63, 66. ISBN 1617745014.
13.Jump up ^ Marten, Neville; Giltrap, Gordon (2010). The Hofner Guitar: A History (2 ed.). Hal Leonard. p. 40. ISBN 1423462742.
14.Jump up ^ Gulla, Bob (2009). Guitar Gods: The 25 Players Who Made Rock History. ABC-CLIO. pp. 133–134. ISBN 0313358060.
15.Jump up ^ Giuliano, Geoffrey (2002). Behind Blue Eyes: The Life of Pete Townshend. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 16. ISBN 0815410700.
16.Jump up ^ Clayson, Alan (2002). The Yardbirds: The Band That Launched Eric Clapton, Jeff Beck, Jimmy Page. Hal Leonard. p. 46. ISBN 0879307242.
17.Jump up ^ Bachman, Randy (2012). Randy Bachman's Vinyl Tap Stories. Penguin. p. 155. ISBN 0143185772.
18.Jump up ^ Gulla 2009, p. 237
19.Jump up ^ Barnes, Jim; Dyer, Fred; Scanes, Stephen (1986). The Book Top Forty Research 2nd Edition 1956-1985 (DOC). Top Forty Research Services, N.S.W. Australia.
20.Jump up ^ "Actor Hurt leads Queen's honours". BBC News.
21.Jump up ^ Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 264. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
External links[edit]
Hank Marvin at AllMusic


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 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hank_Marvin








Peter Knowles

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search



 This biographical article needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately, especially if potentially libelous or harmful. (April 2009)
Peter Knowles

Personal information

Full name
Peter Knowles
Date of birth
30 September 1945 (age 69)
Place of birth
Fitzwilliam, Yorkshire, England
Playing position
Forward
Youth career

1961–1962
Wath Wanderers
Senior career*

Years
Team Apps† (Gls)†
1962–1982
Wolverhampton Wanderers 174 (61)
1967
→ Los Angeles Wolves (guest) 12 (3)
1969
→ Kansas City Spurs (guest) 8 (5)
Total
 194 (60)
National team

1966–1968
England U23 4 (1)
* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only.
 † Appearances (Goals).

Peter Knowles (born 30 September 1945 in Fitzwilliam, near Wakefield, Yorkshire) is an English former football player. He spent his career at Wolverhampton Wanderers, where he became a popular player scoring around 101 goals in all competitions. He voluntarily ended his football career in 1970 after he became one of Jehovah's Witnesses.[1] He is the brother of fellow professional footballer Cyril Knowles.[2]


Contents  [hide]
1 Playing career 1.1 Early career
1.2 Wolverhampton Wanderers
1.3 Retirement
2 References
3 External links

Playing career[edit]
Early career[edit]
Knowles was born into a family which was originally Rugby league-oriented, as his father played for Wakefield Trinity. However, the main sport in the family quickly changed to football as he and his brother, Cyril Knowles, proved to have significant football talent. Peter's talent was spotted by Wath Wanderers, a feeder team which trained youth players primarily for Wolverhampton Wanderers. In 1961, aged 16, Knowles spent a year with the youth outfit, playing under supervision from Wath's coach, Mark Crook. Knowles quickly caught the attention of Wolves, who in 1962 signed the 17-year-old on a six-year contract.
Wolverhampton Wanderers[edit]
The Wolves side he joined was just starting to slip from their position towards the top of English football. Therefore manager Stan Cullis gave him his debut early in the 1963–64 season, in a victory over Leicester City. He scored his first goal a game later, against Bolton in a 2-2 draw.[3]
In the 1964–65 season, Wolves were relegated in last-but-one place. However, it was that season which saw Knowles emerge as a top class footballer. The teenager played with an arrogant swagger, finishing the season with six goals and setting up countless others. Despite his good form for Wolves, he was disappointed at the relegation and asked for a transfer. This request was rejected, allowing Knowles to build upon his success at Wolves. The departure of Stan Cullis, the man who originally gave Knowles his chance, was a factor in his request to leave Molineux. Ronnie Allen took over the job from Cullis.
In the 1965–66 season, it quickly became apparent that Knowles was a notch above just about everyone else playing in the Second Division. Among a handful of goals, he scored two hat-tricks early on in the season against Carlisle United and Derby County, making him the top scorer for the club by some way. His good form was interrupted however, as he endured the first big injury of his career. Despite missing a number of games, he managed to finish the season with 19 goals. Frustratingly for Knowles, Wolves did not manage to gain promotion that season, condemning him to another season of Second Division football. He remained at Molineux, and in the 1966–67 season Wolves finished runners-up in the Second Division and achieved promotion to the First Division.
On his return to the First Division, he suffered from injury problems once again, only managing 21 appearances and eight goals. Later on in that season however, Knowles was compensated with a call up to the Under-23 England team.
In a move by FIFA to raise awareness of "soccer" in the United States, a mini-league was held in which various teams from Britain went to America to represent different states. Wolves represented Los Angeles, and Knowles featured in the side as they went on to win their league. The 21-year-old Knowles managed several goals in the tournament.
The 1967–68 season brought about a new strike partner for Knowles, in the form of Derek "The Doog" Dougan. Knowles, now an established performer, performed well in the top flight with Dougan, managing to narrowly avoid relegation. Knowles managed 12 goals during the season, which led to the 22-year-old receiving three more Under-23 international caps. With the 1970 World Cup in Mexico quickly approaching, Knowles sought a move away from Wolves. His request was once again rejected by manager Allen.
In the 1968–69 season, Wolves finished 16th in the table, despite Knowles only managing nine goals. In the summer which followed, Knowles once again travelled to the United States to play in a promotional league. This time, Wolves represented Kansas City. Knowles scored five in the tournament, helping Wolves to its second state-side victory.
Retirement[edit]
Upon his return to Britain, Knowles made an announcement which saw his career take a dramatic and unexpected turn. While in Kansas he became one of Jehovah's Witnesses, and in his own words, "I shall continue playing football for the time being but I have lost my ambition. Though I still do my best on the field I need more time to learn about the Bible and may give up football." Despite this, Wolves got the 1969–70 season off to a great start, winning seven out of their first eight matches. The eighth game of the season, a 3-3 draw against Nottingham Forest, was the last game that Knowles ever played.[4]
Knowles was now retired from football and the dream of winning a full England cap would never be fulfilled. But a succession of Wolves managers held out the hope that Knowles might one day return to the game, and he remained on contract at the club for the next 12 years.[4] In 1982, however, new manager Graham Hawkins conceded that Knowles would never return, and promptly terminated the 36-year-old's contract. 1991 saw folk musician Billy Bragg release a song which many saw as a direct reference to Knowles.[4] The song was called "God's Footballer", from Bragg's album Don't Try This at Home.
Knowles later worked in Marks & Spencer.[4]
References[edit]
1.Jump up ^ Awake! magazine, 8 November 1979, p.16
2.Jump up ^ Maul, Rob; "Best & Worst: Peter Knowles, Wolves" TimesOnline.co.uk, 6 September 2009 (Retrieved: 16 September 2009)
3.Jump up ^ "Peter Knowles". Profile. Football-england.com. Retrieved 5 April 2012.
4.^ Jump up to: a b c d Munro, Frank; "God's footballer plays his final game" Guardian.co.uk, 6 September 2008 (Retrieved: 16 September 2009)
External links[edit]
Old Gold: Peter Knowles TheWolvesSite.co.uk



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  


Categories: 1945 births
Living people
People from Fitzwilliam, West Yorkshire
English footballers
England under-23 international footballers
Association football forwards
Wolverhampton Wanderers F.C. players
United Soccer Association players
Los Angeles Wolves players
North American Soccer League (1968–84) players
Kansas City Spurs players
English Jehovah's Witnesses





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Peter Knowles

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search



 This biographical article needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately, especially if potentially libelous or harmful. (April 2009)
Peter Knowles

Personal information

Full name
Peter Knowles
Date of birth
30 September 1945 (age 69)
Place of birth
Fitzwilliam, Yorkshire, England
Playing position
Forward
Youth career

1961–1962
Wath Wanderers
Senior career*

Years
Team Apps† (Gls)†
1962–1982
Wolverhampton Wanderers 174 (61)
1967
→ Los Angeles Wolves (guest) 12 (3)
1969
→ Kansas City Spurs (guest) 8 (5)
Total
 194 (60)
National team

1966–1968
England U23 4 (1)
* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only.
 † Appearances (Goals).

Peter Knowles (born 30 September 1945 in Fitzwilliam, near Wakefield, Yorkshire) is an English former football player. He spent his career at Wolverhampton Wanderers, where he became a popular player scoring around 101 goals in all competitions. He voluntarily ended his football career in 1970 after he became one of Jehovah's Witnesses.[1] He is the brother of fellow professional footballer Cyril Knowles.[2]


Contents  [hide]
1 Playing career 1.1 Early career
1.2 Wolverhampton Wanderers
1.3 Retirement
2 References
3 External links

Playing career[edit]
Early career[edit]
Knowles was born into a family which was originally Rugby league-oriented, as his father played for Wakefield Trinity. However, the main sport in the family quickly changed to football as he and his brother, Cyril Knowles, proved to have significant football talent. Peter's talent was spotted by Wath Wanderers, a feeder team which trained youth players primarily for Wolverhampton Wanderers. In 1961, aged 16, Knowles spent a year with the youth outfit, playing under supervision from Wath's coach, Mark Crook. Knowles quickly caught the attention of Wolves, who in 1962 signed the 17-year-old on a six-year contract.
Wolverhampton Wanderers[edit]
The Wolves side he joined was just starting to slip from their position towards the top of English football. Therefore manager Stan Cullis gave him his debut early in the 1963–64 season, in a victory over Leicester City. He scored his first goal a game later, against Bolton in a 2-2 draw.[3]
In the 1964–65 season, Wolves were relegated in last-but-one place. However, it was that season which saw Knowles emerge as a top class footballer. The teenager played with an arrogant swagger, finishing the season with six goals and setting up countless others. Despite his good form for Wolves, he was disappointed at the relegation and asked for a transfer. This request was rejected, allowing Knowles to build upon his success at Wolves. The departure of Stan Cullis, the man who originally gave Knowles his chance, was a factor in his request to leave Molineux. Ronnie Allen took over the job from Cullis.
In the 1965–66 season, it quickly became apparent that Knowles was a notch above just about everyone else playing in the Second Division. Among a handful of goals, he scored two hat-tricks early on in the season against Carlisle United and Derby County, making him the top scorer for the club by some way. His good form was interrupted however, as he endured the first big injury of his career. Despite missing a number of games, he managed to finish the season with 19 goals. Frustratingly for Knowles, Wolves did not manage to gain promotion that season, condemning him to another season of Second Division football. He remained at Molineux, and in the 1966–67 season Wolves finished runners-up in the Second Division and achieved promotion to the First Division.
On his return to the First Division, he suffered from injury problems once again, only managing 21 appearances and eight goals. Later on in that season however, Knowles was compensated with a call up to the Under-23 England team.
In a move by FIFA to raise awareness of "soccer" in the United States, a mini-league was held in which various teams from Britain went to America to represent different states. Wolves represented Los Angeles, and Knowles featured in the side as they went on to win their league. The 21-year-old Knowles managed several goals in the tournament.
The 1967–68 season brought about a new strike partner for Knowles, in the form of Derek "The Doog" Dougan. Knowles, now an established performer, performed well in the top flight with Dougan, managing to narrowly avoid relegation. Knowles managed 12 goals during the season, which led to the 22-year-old receiving three more Under-23 international caps. With the 1970 World Cup in Mexico quickly approaching, Knowles sought a move away from Wolves. His request was once again rejected by manager Allen.
In the 1968–69 season, Wolves finished 16th in the table, despite Knowles only managing nine goals. In the summer which followed, Knowles once again travelled to the United States to play in a promotional league. This time, Wolves represented Kansas City. Knowles scored five in the tournament, helping Wolves to its second state-side victory.
Retirement[edit]
Upon his return to Britain, Knowles made an announcement which saw his career take a dramatic and unexpected turn. While in Kansas he became one of Jehovah's Witnesses, and in his own words, "I shall continue playing football for the time being but I have lost my ambition. Though I still do my best on the field I need more time to learn about the Bible and may give up football." Despite this, Wolves got the 1969–70 season off to a great start, winning seven out of their first eight matches. The eighth game of the season, a 3-3 draw against Nottingham Forest, was the last game that Knowles ever played.[4]
Knowles was now retired from football and the dream of winning a full England cap would never be fulfilled. But a succession of Wolves managers held out the hope that Knowles might one day return to the game, and he remained on contract at the club for the next 12 years.[4] In 1982, however, new manager Graham Hawkins conceded that Knowles would never return, and promptly terminated the 36-year-old's contract. 1991 saw folk musician Billy Bragg release a song which many saw as a direct reference to Knowles.[4] The song was called "God's Footballer", from Bragg's album Don't Try This at Home.
Knowles later worked in Marks & Spencer.[4]
References[edit]
1.Jump up ^ Awake! magazine, 8 November 1979, p.16
2.Jump up ^ Maul, Rob; "Best & Worst: Peter Knowles, Wolves" TimesOnline.co.uk, 6 September 2009 (Retrieved: 16 September 2009)
3.Jump up ^ "Peter Knowles". Profile. Football-england.com. Retrieved 5 April 2012.
4.^ Jump up to: a b c d Munro, Frank; "God's footballer plays his final game" Guardian.co.uk, 6 September 2008 (Retrieved: 16 September 2009)
External links[edit]
Old Gold: Peter Knowles TheWolvesSite.co.uk



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  


Categories: 1945 births
Living people
People from Fitzwilliam, West Yorkshire
English footballers
England under-23 international footballers
Association football forwards
Wolverhampton Wanderers F.C. players
United Soccer Association players
Los Angeles Wolves players
North American Soccer League (1968–84) players
Kansas City Spurs players
English Jehovah's Witnesses





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Log in



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This page was last modified on 13 September 2013, at 23:16.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
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 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Knowles








Leopold Engleitner

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 This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. The specific problem is: Has too many sections, could be reduced. Please help improve this article if you can. (May 2012)


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Leopold Engleitner
Leopold Engleitner.png
Leopold Engleitner being interviewed during "Unbroken Will"

Born
23 July 1905
Aigen-Voglhub, Austria
Died
21 April 2013 (aged 107)
Occupation
Farmhand, Roadman, Holocaust lecturer
Known for
World's oldest known male concentration camp survivor (Buchenwald, Niederhagen and Ravensbrück)
Leopold Engleitner (23 July 1905 – 21 April 2013)[1] was an Austrian conscientious objector and Holocaust survivor who spoke publicly and with students about his experiences. He was the subject of the documentary Unbroken Will.[2] Before his death Engleitner was the world's oldest known male concentration camp survivor (held in Buchenwald, Niederhagen and Ravensbrück), and the oldest male Austrian.


Contents  [hide]
1 Early life and imprisonment 1934 to 1938
2 Concentration camps and forced labour
3 Rehabilitation and recognition
4 Books, films and documentaries
5 References
6 Sources
7 External links

Early life and imprisonment 1934 to 1938[edit]
Born in Aigen-Voglhub, Austria, Engleiter grew up in the imperial city of Bad Ischl. He studied the Bible intensively in the 1930s and was baptised as s Jehovah's Witness in 1932. In the period up to World War II he faced religious intolerance, even persecution, from his immediate neighbourhood and the Austrian authorities, first by the fascist regime of Dollfuss and then under Nazi Germany.
Spring 1934: 48 hours in Bad Ischl prison
Winter 1934/35: 48 hours in Bad Ischl prison
5 January 1936 - 30 March 1936: imprisonment in St. Gilgen and Salzburg
19 September 1937 - 14 October 1937: detained in Bad Aussee prison
Concentration camps and forced labour[edit]
When Adolf Hitler occupied Austria in 1938, Leopold Engleitner's religion, ideologies and conscientious objection to serving in the Army brought him into conflict with the Nazis.
On 4 April 1939 he was arrested in Bad Ischl by the Gestapo and detained in Linz and Wels. From 9 October 1939 to 15 July 1943 he was held in the concentration camps Buchenwald, Niederhagen and Ravensbrueck. In Niederhagen he rejected a proposal to renounce his beliefs io return for his release. Despite brutal and inhumane treatment, his will – to stand for fair principles and to refuse military service – was unbroken.
In July 1943 - weighing only 28 kilograms (62 lb) - he was released on condition of his acceptance of lifelong slave labour on a farm.
After returning home he worked on a farm in St. Wolfgang. On 17 April 1945, three weeks before the war ended, he received notice to enlist in the German army. He fled to the mountains of Salzkammergut, and hid in an alpine cabin and a cave, hunted by the Nazis but never found.
On 5 May 1945 Engleitner was able to return home and resume work on the farm as a slave labourer. When in 1946 he tried to leave the farm, his request was rejected by the labour bureau of Bad Ischl, on the argument that the slave labour duty imposed by the Nazi occupation was still valid. Only after intervention of the US occupying power was he released from the duty in April 1946.
4 April 1939 - 5 October 1939: prisons in Bad Ischl, Linz and Wels
5 October 1939 - 9 October 1939: deportation to concentration camp (prisons in Salzburg and Munich)
9 October 1939 - 7 March 1941: Buchenwald concentration camp
7 March 1941 - April 1943: Niederhagen concentration camp in Wewelsburg
April 1943 - 15 July 1943: Ravensbrück concentration camp
22 July 1943 - 10 April 1945: forced labour on a farm
17 April 1945 - 5 May 1945: call-up to the German army; flight to the mountains
Rehabilitation and recognition[edit]
In the years after the war Engleitner continued facing isolation and intolerance, and only after the author and film producer Bernhard Rammerstorfer documented his life in 1999 in the book and documentary film Nein statt Ja und Amen, did the larger public become aware of him. Engleitner and Rammerstorfer held lectures at universities, schools and memorials in Germany, Italy, Austria, Switzerland and the USA.
Though already far advanced in years, between 1999 and 2012 Engleitner travelled with his biographer and friend Bernhard Rammerstorfer more than 95,000 miles across Europe and the USA, to schools, memorial sites, and universities, as a witness of history to ensure the past was not forgotten, and he became a model of tolerance and peace.
Once a persecuted concentration camp labourer and outlawed conscientious objector, he wa honoured in May 2007 by the Republic of Austria and the Federal Republic of Germany for his courageous stand during the Nazi regime and for his tremendous awareness-raising activities with:
The Golden Order of Merit of the Republic of Austria from Austrian President Dr. Heinz Fischer.
The Cross of Merit on ribbon of the Federal Republic of Germany (Knight's Cross) from German President Dr. Horst Köhler
In 2003 he was awarded the "Silver Order of Merit of the Province of Upper Austria" by the Upper Austrian governor, Josef Pühringer.
In 2006 he was awarded the Elfriede Grünberg Prize by Antifa, an anti-Fascist initiative in Austria.
In 2008 Engleitner was presented with the "Ring of Honour of the Town of Bad Ischl" by the municipal authorities in Bad Ischl, the town where he grew up.
In 2009 he received the "Badge of Honour of the Town of St. Wolfgang" from his home municipality, St. Wolfgang.
Books, films and documentaries[edit]
In 2004 the book and the film Nein statt Ja und Amen were translated into an English version called Unbroken Will, and were presented in the USA by a tour including the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington, DC, Columbia University in New York and the Simon Wiesenthal Center in Los Angeles.
In 2006 Engleitner and Rammerstorfer made a second tour through the United States. They gave lectures in Washington, DC, (at Georgetown University and Library of Congress), New York (at Columbia University), Chicago (at Harold Washington College), Skokie (for the Holocaust Memorial Foundation of Illinois), Palo Alto, in the San Francisco Bay area (Stanford University) and Los Angeles (at the Los Angeles Museum of the Holocaust).
Locations of their third, 2009, US speaking tour were: Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts; Florida Holocaust Museum, St. Petersburg, Florida; Palladium Theater at St. Petersburg College, Florida; Los Angeles Museum of the Holocaust, California; University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA); Moorpark College, California; Ronald Reagan Presidential Library, California.
In 2005 Rammerstorfer released a new German biography and DVD Nein statt Ja und Amen – 100 Jahre ungebrochener Wille. The book also contains a short biography of the German conscientious objector Joachim Escher: Escher was detained between 1937 and 1945 in several prisons and the concentration camps Sachsenhausen, Niederhagen and Buchenwald; in Buchenwald he was servant to the former French government members Georges Mandel and Léon Blum, whom the Germans kept as hostages.
The French version of the book entitled Une volonté de fer was released in 2007.
In 2008 Rammerstorfer released a new version of the German book, entitled "Ungebrochener Wille", which Engleitner and Rammerstorfer presented at Frankfurt Book Fair 2008, 2009 and 2011.In 2009 the new English book Unbroken Will: The Extraordinary Courage of an Ordinary Man-The Story of Nazi Concentration Camp Survivor Leopold Engleitner, born 1905 based on the latest German version was released at Harvard University. The Austrian president, Heinz Fischer, described in his foreword the book as "a milestone in correspondence about the horror of Nazism." Brewster Chamberlin, director of archives at the US Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington DC from 1986 to 1997, wrote a preface. Further prefaces were written by the founder of the Austrian Holocaust Memorial Service, Andreas Maislinger, Franz Jägerstätter and Leopold Engleitner, and Walter Manoschek, from the University of Vienna, "No more War!"
In 2009 the new English book Unbroken Will: The Extraordinary Courage of an Ordinary Man-The Story of Nazi Concentration Camp Survivor Leopold Engleitner, born 1905 based on the latest German version was released at Harvard University. The Austrian president, Heinz Fischer, described in his foreword the book as "a milestone in correspondence about the horror of Nazism." Brewster Chamberlin, director of archives at the US Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington DC from 1986 to 1997, wrote a preface. Further prefaces were written by the founder of the Austrian Holocaust Memorial Service, Andreas Maislinger, Franz Jägerstätter and Leopold Engleitner, and Walter Manoschek, from the University of Vienna, "No more War!"
In May 2009 the songwriters Mark David Smith and Rex Salas from California wrote the song "Unbroken Will" for Leopold Engleitner. On 22 May 2009 Leopold Engleitner was presented with the song during an event at Moorpark College. The singer Phillip Ingram interprets "Unbroken Will". The song is available for download on the website www.unbrokenwill.com as well as the lyrics.
The Russian translation of the book Unbroken Will (Несломленная воля) was released in Russia in 2009. Engleitner and Rammerstorfer presented the book in Moscow at the Central Journalist House and at the book store "BIBLIO-GLOBUS" in September 2009.
In 2012 Bernhard Rammerstorfer produced with A. Ferenc Gutai the documentary film "LADDER in the LIONS' DEN - Freedom Is a Choice, Nazi Concentration Camp Survivor Leopold Engleitner: A 107-Year-Old Eyewitness Tells His Story." The USA premiere took place at Laemmle's Town Center 5 Theatre in Encino, Los Angeles County, in November 2012 with Leopold Engleitner present. The German version, "LEITER in der LÖWENGRUBE", was released in Austria in March 2013. In April 2013 the film was awarded "Best Documentary Short" by the Fallbrook International Film Festival 2013, of Fallbrook, California, and "Best Short Documentary" by the Rincòn International Film Festival 2013, of Rincòn, Puerto Rico.
Engleitner is the subject of Rammerstorfer's educational DVD Unbroken Will. which contains the full documentary plus films of special events relating to Engleitner's awareness-raising activities from 1999 to 2004, as well as material on the Holocaust for use in schools in English, German, Italian, and Spanish.
In 2006 Rammerstorfer produced the documentary Unbroken Will Captivates the United States, relating to the 2004 US tour. which was premiered at the Laemmle's Music Hall 3 Theatre in Beverly Hills, Los Angeles.
Rammerstorfer also produced the documentary Unbroken Will USA Tour, relating to the 2006 US tour, which was premiered in the USA at the Laemmle's Sunset 5 Theatre, West Hollywood, in 2009.
References[edit]
1.Jump up ^ "Oldest surviving Nazi concentration camp survivor dead at 107". 2 May 2013. Retrieved 2 May 2013.
2.Jump up ^ Valencia, Milton J. (5 May 2009). "Holocaust survivor, 103, tells students of resisting Nazis - The Boston Globe". The Boston Globe. Retrieved 20 May 2010.
Sources[edit]
Book Unbroken Will: The Extraordinary Courage of an Ordinary Man-The Story of Nazi Concentration Camp Survivor Leopold Engleitner, born 1905 (Austria, 2009)
Educational DVD Unbroken Will (USA, 2004)
DVD Unbroken Will Captivates the United States (USA, 2006)
DVD Unbroken Will USA Tour (USA, 2009)
"Persecution and Resistance of Jehovah's Witnesses During the Nazi Regime: 1933-1945" by Hans Hesse, Edition Temmen, 2003, ISBN 3-86108-750-2, ISBN 978-3-86108-750-2
"Though Weak, I Am Powerful" as told by Leopold Engleitner, The Watchtower, May 1, 2005, page 23-28
"For Jehovah in the concentration camp - Engleitner", DiePresse.com, 8 May 2010, online, in German
"107-Year-Old Holocaust Survivor Dies", Encino-Tarzana Patch, May 8, 2013, [1]
External links[edit]
Web site of Leopold Engleitner
News about his tour in 2006 on YouTube


Authority control
WorldCat ·
 VIAF: 36460157 ·
 LCCN: no00035185 ·
 GND: 122709586
 




 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  


Categories: Austrian Jehovah's Witnesses
Nazi concentration camp survivors
Austrian centenarians
1905 births
2013 deaths
Austrian conscientious objectors
Austrian Christian pacifists
Buchenwald concentration camp survivors
Ravensbrück concentration camp survivors
Niederhagen concentration camp survivors
Recipients of the Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
People from Salzburg-Umgebung District
People from Bad Ischl













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Leopold Engleitner

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 This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. The specific problem is: Has too many sections, could be reduced. Please help improve this article if you can. (May 2012)


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Leopold Engleitner
Leopold Engleitner.png
Leopold Engleitner being interviewed during "Unbroken Will"

Born
23 July 1905
Aigen-Voglhub, Austria
Died
21 April 2013 (aged 107)
Occupation
Farmhand, Roadman, Holocaust lecturer
Known for
World's oldest known male concentration camp survivor (Buchenwald, Niederhagen and Ravensbrück)
Leopold Engleitner (23 July 1905 – 21 April 2013)[1] was an Austrian conscientious objector and Holocaust survivor who spoke publicly and with students about his experiences. He was the subject of the documentary Unbroken Will.[2] Before his death Engleitner was the world's oldest known male concentration camp survivor (held in Buchenwald, Niederhagen and Ravensbrück), and the oldest male Austrian.


Contents  [hide]
1 Early life and imprisonment 1934 to 1938
2 Concentration camps and forced labour
3 Rehabilitation and recognition
4 Books, films and documentaries
5 References
6 Sources
7 External links

Early life and imprisonment 1934 to 1938[edit]
Born in Aigen-Voglhub, Austria, Engleiter grew up in the imperial city of Bad Ischl. He studied the Bible intensively in the 1930s and was baptised as s Jehovah's Witness in 1932. In the period up to World War II he faced religious intolerance, even persecution, from his immediate neighbourhood and the Austrian authorities, first by the fascist regime of Dollfuss and then under Nazi Germany.
Spring 1934: 48 hours in Bad Ischl prison
Winter 1934/35: 48 hours in Bad Ischl prison
5 January 1936 - 30 March 1936: imprisonment in St. Gilgen and Salzburg
19 September 1937 - 14 October 1937: detained in Bad Aussee prison
Concentration camps and forced labour[edit]
When Adolf Hitler occupied Austria in 1938, Leopold Engleitner's religion, ideologies and conscientious objection to serving in the Army brought him into conflict with the Nazis.
On 4 April 1939 he was arrested in Bad Ischl by the Gestapo and detained in Linz and Wels. From 9 October 1939 to 15 July 1943 he was held in the concentration camps Buchenwald, Niederhagen and Ravensbrueck. In Niederhagen he rejected a proposal to renounce his beliefs io return for his release. Despite brutal and inhumane treatment, his will – to stand for fair principles and to refuse military service – was unbroken.
In July 1943 - weighing only 28 kilograms (62 lb) - he was released on condition of his acceptance of lifelong slave labour on a farm.
After returning home he worked on a farm in St. Wolfgang. On 17 April 1945, three weeks before the war ended, he received notice to enlist in the German army. He fled to the mountains of Salzkammergut, and hid in an alpine cabin and a cave, hunted by the Nazis but never found.
On 5 May 1945 Engleitner was able to return home and resume work on the farm as a slave labourer. When in 1946 he tried to leave the farm, his request was rejected by the labour bureau of Bad Ischl, on the argument that the slave labour duty imposed by the Nazi occupation was still valid. Only after intervention of the US occupying power was he released from the duty in April 1946.
4 April 1939 - 5 October 1939: prisons in Bad Ischl, Linz and Wels
5 October 1939 - 9 October 1939: deportation to concentration camp (prisons in Salzburg and Munich)
9 October 1939 - 7 March 1941: Buchenwald concentration camp
7 March 1941 - April 1943: Niederhagen concentration camp in Wewelsburg
April 1943 - 15 July 1943: Ravensbrück concentration camp
22 July 1943 - 10 April 1945: forced labour on a farm
17 April 1945 - 5 May 1945: call-up to the German army; flight to the mountains
Rehabilitation and recognition[edit]
In the years after the war Engleitner continued facing isolation and intolerance, and only after the author and film producer Bernhard Rammerstorfer documented his life in 1999 in the book and documentary film Nein statt Ja und Amen, did the larger public become aware of him. Engleitner and Rammerstorfer held lectures at universities, schools and memorials in Germany, Italy, Austria, Switzerland and the USA.
Though already far advanced in years, between 1999 and 2012 Engleitner travelled with his biographer and friend Bernhard Rammerstorfer more than 95,000 miles across Europe and the USA, to schools, memorial sites, and universities, as a witness of history to ensure the past was not forgotten, and he became a model of tolerance and peace.
Once a persecuted concentration camp labourer and outlawed conscientious objector, he wa honoured in May 2007 by the Republic of Austria and the Federal Republic of Germany for his courageous stand during the Nazi regime and for his tremendous awareness-raising activities with:
The Golden Order of Merit of the Republic of Austria from Austrian President Dr. Heinz Fischer.
The Cross of Merit on ribbon of the Federal Republic of Germany (Knight's Cross) from German President Dr. Horst Köhler
In 2003 he was awarded the "Silver Order of Merit of the Province of Upper Austria" by the Upper Austrian governor, Josef Pühringer.
In 2006 he was awarded the Elfriede Grünberg Prize by Antifa, an anti-Fascist initiative in Austria.
In 2008 Engleitner was presented with the "Ring of Honour of the Town of Bad Ischl" by the municipal authorities in Bad Ischl, the town where he grew up.
In 2009 he received the "Badge of Honour of the Town of St. Wolfgang" from his home municipality, St. Wolfgang.
Books, films and documentaries[edit]
In 2004 the book and the film Nein statt Ja und Amen were translated into an English version called Unbroken Will, and were presented in the USA by a tour including the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington, DC, Columbia University in New York and the Simon Wiesenthal Center in Los Angeles.
In 2006 Engleitner and Rammerstorfer made a second tour through the United States. They gave lectures in Washington, DC, (at Georgetown University and Library of Congress), New York (at Columbia University), Chicago (at Harold Washington College), Skokie (for the Holocaust Memorial Foundation of Illinois), Palo Alto, in the San Francisco Bay area (Stanford University) and Los Angeles (at the Los Angeles Museum of the Holocaust).
Locations of their third, 2009, US speaking tour were: Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts; Florida Holocaust Museum, St. Petersburg, Florida; Palladium Theater at St. Petersburg College, Florida; Los Angeles Museum of the Holocaust, California; University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA); Moorpark College, California; Ronald Reagan Presidential Library, California.
In 2005 Rammerstorfer released a new German biography and DVD Nein statt Ja und Amen – 100 Jahre ungebrochener Wille. The book also contains a short biography of the German conscientious objector Joachim Escher: Escher was detained between 1937 and 1945 in several prisons and the concentration camps Sachsenhausen, Niederhagen and Buchenwald; in Buchenwald he was servant to the former French government members Georges Mandel and Léon Blum, whom the Germans kept as hostages.
The French version of the book entitled Une volonté de fer was released in 2007.
In 2008 Rammerstorfer released a new version of the German book, entitled "Ungebrochener Wille", which Engleitner and Rammerstorfer presented at Frankfurt Book Fair 2008, 2009 and 2011.In 2009 the new English book Unbroken Will: The Extraordinary Courage of an Ordinary Man-The Story of Nazi Concentration Camp Survivor Leopold Engleitner, born 1905 based on the latest German version was released at Harvard University. The Austrian president, Heinz Fischer, described in his foreword the book as "a milestone in correspondence about the horror of Nazism." Brewster Chamberlin, director of archives at the US Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington DC from 1986 to 1997, wrote a preface. Further prefaces were written by the founder of the Austrian Holocaust Memorial Service, Andreas Maislinger, Franz Jägerstätter and Leopold Engleitner, and Walter Manoschek, from the University of Vienna, "No more War!"
In 2009 the new English book Unbroken Will: The Extraordinary Courage of an Ordinary Man-The Story of Nazi Concentration Camp Survivor Leopold Engleitner, born 1905 based on the latest German version was released at Harvard University. The Austrian president, Heinz Fischer, described in his foreword the book as "a milestone in correspondence about the horror of Nazism." Brewster Chamberlin, director of archives at the US Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington DC from 1986 to 1997, wrote a preface. Further prefaces were written by the founder of the Austrian Holocaust Memorial Service, Andreas Maislinger, Franz Jägerstätter and Leopold Engleitner, and Walter Manoschek, from the University of Vienna, "No more War!"
In May 2009 the songwriters Mark David Smith and Rex Salas from California wrote the song "Unbroken Will" for Leopold Engleitner. On 22 May 2009 Leopold Engleitner was presented with the song during an event at Moorpark College. The singer Phillip Ingram interprets "Unbroken Will". The song is available for download on the website www.unbrokenwill.com as well as the lyrics.
The Russian translation of the book Unbroken Will (Несломленная воля) was released in Russia in 2009. Engleitner and Rammerstorfer presented the book in Moscow at the Central Journalist House and at the book store "BIBLIO-GLOBUS" in September 2009.
In 2012 Bernhard Rammerstorfer produced with A. Ferenc Gutai the documentary film "LADDER in the LIONS' DEN - Freedom Is a Choice, Nazi Concentration Camp Survivor Leopold Engleitner: A 107-Year-Old Eyewitness Tells His Story." The USA premiere took place at Laemmle's Town Center 5 Theatre in Encino, Los Angeles County, in November 2012 with Leopold Engleitner present. The German version, "LEITER in der LÖWENGRUBE", was released in Austria in March 2013. In April 2013 the film was awarded "Best Documentary Short" by the Fallbrook International Film Festival 2013, of Fallbrook, California, and "Best Short Documentary" by the Rincòn International Film Festival 2013, of Rincòn, Puerto Rico.
Engleitner is the subject of Rammerstorfer's educational DVD Unbroken Will. which contains the full documentary plus films of special events relating to Engleitner's awareness-raising activities from 1999 to 2004, as well as material on the Holocaust for use in schools in English, German, Italian, and Spanish.
In 2006 Rammerstorfer produced the documentary Unbroken Will Captivates the United States, relating to the 2004 US tour. which was premiered at the Laemmle's Music Hall 3 Theatre in Beverly Hills, Los Angeles.
Rammerstorfer also produced the documentary Unbroken Will USA Tour, relating to the 2006 US tour, which was premiered in the USA at the Laemmle's Sunset 5 Theatre, West Hollywood, in 2009.
References[edit]
1.Jump up ^ "Oldest surviving Nazi concentration camp survivor dead at 107". 2 May 2013. Retrieved 2 May 2013.
2.Jump up ^ Valencia, Milton J. (5 May 2009). "Holocaust survivor, 103, tells students of resisting Nazis - The Boston Globe". The Boston Globe. Retrieved 20 May 2010.
Sources[edit]
Book Unbroken Will: The Extraordinary Courage of an Ordinary Man-The Story of Nazi Concentration Camp Survivor Leopold Engleitner, born 1905 (Austria, 2009)
Educational DVD Unbroken Will (USA, 2004)
DVD Unbroken Will Captivates the United States (USA, 2006)
DVD Unbroken Will USA Tour (USA, 2009)
"Persecution and Resistance of Jehovah's Witnesses During the Nazi Regime: 1933-1945" by Hans Hesse, Edition Temmen, 2003, ISBN 3-86108-750-2, ISBN 978-3-86108-750-2
"Though Weak, I Am Powerful" as told by Leopold Engleitner, The Watchtower, May 1, 2005, page 23-28
"For Jehovah in the concentration camp - Engleitner", DiePresse.com, 8 May 2010, online, in German
"107-Year-Old Holocaust Survivor Dies", Encino-Tarzana Patch, May 8, 2013, [1]
External links[edit]
Web site of Leopold Engleitner
News about his tour in 2006 on YouTube


Authority control
WorldCat ·
 VIAF: 36460157 ·
 LCCN: no00035185 ·
 GND: 122709586
 




 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  


Categories: Austrian Jehovah's Witnesses
Nazi concentration camp survivors
Austrian centenarians
1905 births
2013 deaths
Austrian conscientious objectors
Austrian Christian pacifists
Buchenwald concentration camp survivors
Ravensbrück concentration camp survivors
Niederhagen concentration camp survivors
Recipients of the Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
People from Salzburg-Umgebung District
People from Bad Ischl













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This page was last modified on 1 May 2015, at 14:49.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
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 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leopold_Engleitner








Johann Nobis

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Jump to: navigation, search




 Birthplace of Johann Nobis
Johann Nobis (born 16 April 1899, St. Georgen bei Salzburg, Austria; died 6 January 1940, Plötzensee Prison, Berlin, Germany) was an Austrian conscientious objector.


Contents  [hide]
1 Life
2 Stolpersteine
3 Further reading
4 References

Life[edit]
Johann Nobis was born to a farmer in the Holzhausen municipality St. Georgen bei Salzburg. As a Jehovah's Witness, he refused to take the oath of alliegiance to Adolf Hitler. He was arrested, and on 23 November 1939 was sentenced to death by a Reich's court-martial, for diminishing the state's defensive power.
He was imprisoned at Plötzensee Prison on 20 December 1939, where he was executed on 6 January 1940. On the day of his execution, five other Jehovah's Witnesses from Salzburg were also executed.
His farewell letter to his mother is archived at the DÖW, donated by Gertrud Feichtinger-Nobis.
Stolpersteine[edit]



 Nobis' "Stolperstein"
On 19 July 1997 the artist Gunter Demnig installed two stolpersteine for Johann Nobis and his brother Matthias Nobis in front of their birth house in Sankt Georgen bei Salzburg, at the invitation of Andreas Maislinger.[1] Gunter Demnig was a guest of the Arts Initiative KNIE in Oberndorf bei Salzburg. He has installed over 20,000 stolpersteine for victims of the National Socialist regime. In nearby Sankt Radegund a Stolperstein for the beatified Franz Jägerstätter was set up in 2006.
Further reading[edit]
Zuchthauskataster Berlin-Plötzensee (DÖW 3133).
Letter from Gertrud Nobis to Dr. Andreas Maislinger, 11 November 1986.
'Widerstand und Verfolgung in Salzburg 1934-1945', page 325, pages 339-341, DÖW (ed.)
'Denn es steht geschrieben: "Du sollst nicht töten!"', page 406; Marcus Herrberger, Verlag Österreich
References[edit]
1.Jump up ^ "Stoplersteine zur mahnenden Erinnerung" Jehova's Witness press release. (17 July 1997) (German)



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stub icon This Jehovah's Witnesses-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.




  


Categories: Austrian Jehovah's Witnesses
People from Salzburg-Umgebung District
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Austrian conscientious objectors
Stolpersteine
1899 births
Executions at Plötzensee Prison
Executed Austrian people
Jehovah's Witnesses stubs





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 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Nobis








Johann Nobis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search




 Birthplace of Johann Nobis
Johann Nobis (born 16 April 1899, St. Georgen bei Salzburg, Austria; died 6 January 1940, Plötzensee Prison, Berlin, Germany) was an Austrian conscientious objector.


Contents  [hide]
1 Life
2 Stolpersteine
3 Further reading
4 References

Life[edit]
Johann Nobis was born to a farmer in the Holzhausen municipality St. Georgen bei Salzburg. As a Jehovah's Witness, he refused to take the oath of alliegiance to Adolf Hitler. He was arrested, and on 23 November 1939 was sentenced to death by a Reich's court-martial, for diminishing the state's defensive power.
He was imprisoned at Plötzensee Prison on 20 December 1939, where he was executed on 6 January 1940. On the day of his execution, five other Jehovah's Witnesses from Salzburg were also executed.
His farewell letter to his mother is archived at the DÖW, donated by Gertrud Feichtinger-Nobis.
Stolpersteine[edit]



 Nobis' "Stolperstein"
On 19 July 1997 the artist Gunter Demnig installed two stolpersteine for Johann Nobis and his brother Matthias Nobis in front of their birth house in Sankt Georgen bei Salzburg, at the invitation of Andreas Maislinger.[1] Gunter Demnig was a guest of the Arts Initiative KNIE in Oberndorf bei Salzburg. He has installed over 20,000 stolpersteine for victims of the National Socialist regime. In nearby Sankt Radegund a Stolperstein for the beatified Franz Jägerstätter was set up in 2006.
Further reading[edit]
Zuchthauskataster Berlin-Plötzensee (DÖW 3133).
Letter from Gertrud Nobis to Dr. Andreas Maislinger, 11 November 1986.
'Widerstand und Verfolgung in Salzburg 1934-1945', page 325, pages 339-341, DÖW (ed.)
'Denn es steht geschrieben: "Du sollst nicht töten!"', page 406; Marcus Herrberger, Verlag Österreich
References[edit]
1.Jump up ^ "Stoplersteine zur mahnenden Erinnerung" Jehova's Witness press release. (17 July 1997) (German)



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Categories: Austrian Jehovah's Witnesses
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Stolpersteine
1899 births
Executions at Plötzensee Prison
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Rudolf Redlinghofer

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Jump to: navigation, search




 Rudolf Redlinghofer
Rudolf Redlinghofer (31 October 1900 – 11 January 1940) was an Austrian conscientious objector and victim of the Nazi regime. The Republic of Austria reversed his sentence 58 years after his execution, and Rudolf Redlinghofer became one of the first victims of the regime to be rehabilitated in Austria.


Contents  [hide]
1 Arrest
2 Trial
3 Execution and consequences
4 Rudolf's suit saved Christian brother
5 Rehabilitation
6 Stumbling block for Redlinghofer
7 External links

Arrest[edit]
Born in Vienna-Alservorstadt, and living in Krems an der Donau, Rudolf Redlinghofer was a Jehovah's Witness (also then known as an Ernest Bible Student). He refused military service due to his conscientious conviction.
On 18 August 1939 he was arrested by the Gendarmerie of Krems on an order issued by the Gestapo Division-St. Pölten and was imprisoned in Krems. On the following day he was transferred to the Gestapo Division-St. Pölten. At first in St. Pölten attempts were made to break his resistance: his wife was ordered to stand with their small daughter Regina in front of the courtroom, to put pressure on him to change his mind as he was led past them. However, Rudolf Redlinghofer remained determined in his conviction to obey God rather than man.
Trial[edit]
In consequence, on 13 November 1939 he was transferred to the Investigative Prison Alt-Moabit in Berlin. He was tried at the Supreme Reichs War Court on 9 December 1939; the 3rd Senate of the Reichs War Court (Reichskriegsgericht), with Councilor Dr. Burckhardt as Prosecutor, sentenced him to death, plus lifetime loss of military honours and civil rights, for undermining military defence. According to the record, there was no Defender present.
The decision was signed according to law by Schmauser, von Goeldel, Schrot, Büscher and Block. The President of the Reichs War Court confirmed the decision on 21 December 1939. Rudolf Redlinghofer was transferred to Berlin Plötzensee Prison, arriving there on 30 December 1939.
Execution and consequences[edit]
On 11 January 1940, after just a few days in Berlin-Ploetzensee Prison, he was escorted to the place of execution. After the court decision was read again, Rudolf Redlinghofer, with his hands tied behind his back, was laid on the guillotine and beheaded. The Reichs War Court notified the Military Conscription Office in Krems of his execution on 12 January. For his wife, Agnes, and their 2-year-old daughter began a very difficult time. Agnes Redlinghofer attempted to support herself and her daughter as house-keeper and cook at an inn. She later moved to Heinemann Strasse 5, and lived there until her own death in 1987. Agnes Redlinghofer often spoke to her daughter and grandchildren about her husband's conscientious conviction as a Jehovah´s Witness, and how highly she esteemed his decision not to support Hitler's obsession with power.
Rudolf's suit saved Christian brother[edit]
A fellow Christian brother of Rudolf - Peter Goelles – was in prison in Stein near Krems. On 6 April 1945, because of the approach of Russian troops, all prisoners were to be set free and the prison vacated. During the morning, the release of prisoners took place without trouble, but in the afternoon it turned into what is called the Massacre of Stein. The order was given to hunt down all released prisoners and execute them. As a result, many prisoners were not only murdered in Krems, but it also came to mass shootings in Hadersdorf-Kammern on the Kamp, Hörfarth, Paudorf and other places. Peter Goelles was able to leave the prison in Stein and, using back streets, found his way to Agnes Redlinghofer's apartment in Krems. Agnes gave him a suit from her late husband, and wearing it, Peter Goelles was able to escape the Massacre and arrive safely back in Vienna. Thus, Rudolf Redlinghofers suit saved the life of one of his fellow Christians.
Rehabilitation[edit]
Rudolf Redlinghofer was rehabilitated by the Republic of Austria 58 years after his execution. On 14 October 1998 the Viennese Dictrict Court reversed the former unjust Nazi decision. By doing so, is not only his conscientious conviction given appropriate honour; but also his destiny escapes oblivion. Moreover, it also substantiates the fact, that loyally upholding one's conscientious conviction is not a crime.



 Stolperstein für Rudolf Redlinghofer
Stumbling block for Redlinghofer[edit]
On 23 June 2009 a "stumbling block" (Stolperstein) was installed by Gunter Demnig at Spitalgasse 3 in Krems an der Donau, the site of the house where Rudolf Redlinghofer lived together with his wife Agnes and his daughter Regina. The house has gone, but the block was put at the original place in memory of a man who stood firm in his faith and remained true to his principles.
External links[edit]
Documentation: http://www.standhaft.at
  


Categories: 1900 births
1940 deaths
Austrian Jehovah's Witnesses
Austrian conscientious objectors
Austrian people executed by decapitation
Austrian people executed by Nazi Germany


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Rudolf Redlinghofer

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search




 Rudolf Redlinghofer
Rudolf Redlinghofer (31 October 1900 – 11 January 1940) was an Austrian conscientious objector and victim of the Nazi regime. The Republic of Austria reversed his sentence 58 years after his execution, and Rudolf Redlinghofer became one of the first victims of the regime to be rehabilitated in Austria.


Contents  [hide]
1 Arrest
2 Trial
3 Execution and consequences
4 Rudolf's suit saved Christian brother
5 Rehabilitation
6 Stumbling block for Redlinghofer
7 External links

Arrest[edit]
Born in Vienna-Alservorstadt, and living in Krems an der Donau, Rudolf Redlinghofer was a Jehovah's Witness (also then known as an Ernest Bible Student). He refused military service due to his conscientious conviction.
On 18 August 1939 he was arrested by the Gendarmerie of Krems on an order issued by the Gestapo Division-St. Pölten and was imprisoned in Krems. On the following day he was transferred to the Gestapo Division-St. Pölten. At first in St. Pölten attempts were made to break his resistance: his wife was ordered to stand with their small daughter Regina in front of the courtroom, to put pressure on him to change his mind as he was led past them. However, Rudolf Redlinghofer remained determined in his conviction to obey God rather than man.
Trial[edit]
In consequence, on 13 November 1939 he was transferred to the Investigative Prison Alt-Moabit in Berlin. He was tried at the Supreme Reichs War Court on 9 December 1939; the 3rd Senate of the Reichs War Court (Reichskriegsgericht), with Councilor Dr. Burckhardt as Prosecutor, sentenced him to death, plus lifetime loss of military honours and civil rights, for undermining military defence. According to the record, there was no Defender present.
The decision was signed according to law by Schmauser, von Goeldel, Schrot, Büscher and Block. The President of the Reichs War Court confirmed the decision on 21 December 1939. Rudolf Redlinghofer was transferred to Berlin Plötzensee Prison, arriving there on 30 December 1939.
Execution and consequences[edit]
On 11 January 1940, after just a few days in Berlin-Ploetzensee Prison, he was escorted to the place of execution. After the court decision was read again, Rudolf Redlinghofer, with his hands tied behind his back, was laid on the guillotine and beheaded. The Reichs War Court notified the Military Conscription Office in Krems of his execution on 12 January. For his wife, Agnes, and their 2-year-old daughter began a very difficult time. Agnes Redlinghofer attempted to support herself and her daughter as house-keeper and cook at an inn. She later moved to Heinemann Strasse 5, and lived there until her own death in 1987. Agnes Redlinghofer often spoke to her daughter and grandchildren about her husband's conscientious conviction as a Jehovah´s Witness, and how highly she esteemed his decision not to support Hitler's obsession with power.
Rudolf's suit saved Christian brother[edit]
A fellow Christian brother of Rudolf - Peter Goelles – was in prison in Stein near Krems. On 6 April 1945, because of the approach of Russian troops, all prisoners were to be set free and the prison vacated. During the morning, the release of prisoners took place without trouble, but in the afternoon it turned into what is called the Massacre of Stein. The order was given to hunt down all released prisoners and execute them. As a result, many prisoners were not only murdered in Krems, but it also came to mass shootings in Hadersdorf-Kammern on the Kamp, Hörfarth, Paudorf and other places. Peter Goelles was able to leave the prison in Stein and, using back streets, found his way to Agnes Redlinghofer's apartment in Krems. Agnes gave him a suit from her late husband, and wearing it, Peter Goelles was able to escape the Massacre and arrive safely back in Vienna. Thus, Rudolf Redlinghofers suit saved the life of one of his fellow Christians.
Rehabilitation[edit]
Rudolf Redlinghofer was rehabilitated by the Republic of Austria 58 years after his execution. On 14 October 1998 the Viennese Dictrict Court reversed the former unjust Nazi decision. By doing so, is not only his conscientious conviction given appropriate honour; but also his destiny escapes oblivion. Moreover, it also substantiates the fact, that loyally upholding one's conscientious conviction is not a crime.



 Stolperstein für Rudolf Redlinghofer
Stumbling block for Redlinghofer[edit]
On 23 June 2009 a "stumbling block" (Stolperstein) was installed by Gunter Demnig at Spitalgasse 3 in Krems an der Donau, the site of the house where Rudolf Redlinghofer lived together with his wife Agnes and his daughter Regina. The house has gone, but the block was put at the original place in memory of a man who stood firm in his faith and remained true to his principles.
External links[edit]
Documentation: http://www.standhaft.at
  


Categories: 1900 births
1940 deaths
Austrian Jehovah's Witnesses
Austrian conscientious objectors
Austrian people executed by decapitation
Austrian people executed by Nazi Germany


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This page was last modified on 27 March 2015, at 00:42.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
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 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Redlinghofer