Tuesday, December 9, 2014

UCC part 3






   

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Constitution and Bylaws


 Bylaws of the UCC
or download Constitution and Bylaws in PDF format!
Updated July 2, 2013
PREAMBLE
1 The United Church of Christ, formed June 25, 1957, by the union of the Evangelical and Reformed Church and The General Council of the Congregational Christian Churches of the United States in order to express more fully the oneness in Christ of the churches composing it, to make more effective their common witness in Him, and to serve His kingdom in the world, hereby adopts this Constitution.
2 The United Church of Christ acknowledges as its sole Head, Jesus Christ, Son of God and Savior. It acknowledges as kindred in Christ all who share in this confession.  It looks to the Word of God in the Scriptures, and to the presence and power of the Holy Spirit, to prosper its creative and redemptive work in the world.  It claims as its own the faith of the historic Church expressed in the ancient creeds and reclaimed in the basic insights of the Protestant Reformers. It affirms the responsibility of the Church in each generation to make this faith its own in reality of worship, in honesty of thought and expression, and in purity of heart before God. In accordance with the teaching of our Lord and the practice prevailing among evangelical Christians, it recognizes two sacraments: Baptism and the Lord’s Supper or Holy Communion.
3 The provisions herein define and regulate the General Synod, the United Church of Christ Board and those Covenanted Ministries, Affiliated Ministries, and Associated Ministries, as hereinafter set forth, of the United Church of Christ which are related to the General Synod and describe the free and voluntary relationships which the Local Churches, Associations, Conferences and ministers sustain with the General Synod and with each other. The pattern of relationships and procedures so described is recommended to Local Churches, Associations, Conferences and authorized ministers, to enable them more effectively to accomplish their tasks and the work of the United Church of Christ.
ARTICLE I. NAME
4 The name of this Church shall be UNITED CHURCH OF CHRIST.
ARTICLE II. STRUCTURE
5 The United Church of Christ is composed of Local Churches, Associations, Conferences and the General Synod.
ARTICLE III. COVENANTAL RELATIONSHIPS
6 Within the United Church of Christ, the various expressions of the church relate to each other in a covenantal manner. Each expression of the church has responsibilities and rights in relation to the others, to the end that the whole church will seek God’s will and be faithful to God’s mission. Decisions are made in consultation and collaboration among the various parts of the structure. As members of the Body of Christ, each expression of the church is called to honor and respect the work and ministry of each other part. Each expression of the church listens, hears, and carefully considers the advice, counsel, and requests of others. In this covenant, the various expressions of the United Church of Christ seek to walk together in all God’s ways.
ARTICLE IV. OFFICERS
7 The Officers of the United Church of Christ shall be a General Minister and President, an Executive Minister for Local Church Ministries, an Executive Minister for Wider Church Ministries, an Executive Minister for Justice and Witness Ministries, and such other officers as the General Synod may from time to time determine. They shall be responsible to and called by election of the General Synod as officers of the United Church of Christ.
Collegium of Officers
8 Composed of the Officers of the United Church of Christ meeting as peers, the Collegium of Officers is responsible for providing leadership for the mission programming of the United Church of Christ and for the implementation of General Synod actions. The General Minister and President is the presiding officer of the Collegium. The Collegium shall attend to the quality of relationships among the United Church of Christ Board and the Covenanted Ministries and foster a climate of respect, collaboration, and collegiality among various expressions of the church. The Collegium provides a setting for mutual accountability, for mutual reporting, and for assessing the ongoing programs of the United Church of Christ. It shall reflect the commitment of the United Church of Christ to be an inclusive church.
ARTICLE V. LOCAL CHURCHES
9 The basic unit of the life and organization of the United Church of Christ is the Local Church.
10 A Local Church is composed of persons who, believing in the triune God, accepting Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior, and depending on the guidance of the Holy Spirit, are organized for Christian worship, for the furtherance of Christian fellowship, and for the ongoing work of Christian witness.
11 In accordance with the custom and usage of a Local Church, persons become members by (a) baptism and either confirmation or profession of faith in Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior; (b) reaffirmation or reprofession of faith; or (c) letter of transfer or certification from other Christian churches.
12 All persons who are or shall become members of a Local Church of the United Church of Christ are thereby members of the United Church of Christ.
13 Congregational Christian Churches and the Evangelical and Reformed Church unite in the United Church of Christ without break in their respective historic continuities and traditions.
14 The following Local Churches compose the United Church of Christ:
a) The Local Churches of the Evangelical and Reformed Church;
b) The Local Churches of the Congregational Christian fellowship which vote to become a part of the United Church of Christ, or which vote to approve this Constitution;
c) Any Congregational Christian Local Church which, although it has not voted to become a part of the United Church of Christ, or to approve this Constitution, votes to join the United Church of Christ after this Constitution is declared in force;
d) Any Local Church which, after this Constitution is declared in force, is accepted, on any basis other than that described in paragraph 16, into an Association, or Conference, of the United Church of Christ;
e) The Local Churches of any denomination which, after this Constitution is declared in force, unites with the United Church of Christ; and
f) Any Local Church in a category not otherwise defined in this article, received upon its request, subject to such provisions as in consultation with the Conference may be specified by the Association within whose bounds it is located, and which are not inconsistent with this Constitution and the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ.
15 Local Churches of the United Church of Christ are represented in the General Synod by the delegates from the Conferences to which they belong.
16 An Association or a Conference of the United Church of Christ may, under such provisions as it deems wise, admit, or continue to fellowship with, any Congregational Christian Local Church which is not part of the United Church of Christ. The names and statistics of such churches shall be kept separately; their members shall not be counted in determining the number of delegates which the Conference is entitled to send to the General Synod or hold elective office in that body, except that no ordained minister who has full standing or ordained ministerial partner standing in the United Church of Christ shall be ineligible to be a delegate to the General Synod or to hold elective office in that body. No direct or indirect participation by any such Local Church in, or support of, the work of the United Church of Christ, or of any of its Covenanted Ministries, The Pension Boards—United Church of Christ, United Church Funds, or of any Conference or Association, shall be construed as making it a church of the United Church of Christ.
17 The Local Churches of the United Church of Christ have, in fellowship, a God-given responsibility for that Church, its labors and its extension, even as the United Church of Christ has, in fellowship, a God-given responsibility for the wellbeing and needs and aspirations of its Local Churches. In mutual Christian concern and in dedication to Jesus Christ, the Head of the Church, the one and the many share in common Christian experience and responsibility.
18 The autonomy of the Local Church is inherent and modifiable only by its own action. Nothing in this Constitution and the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ shall destroy or limit the right of each Local Church to continue to operate in the way customary to it; nor shall be construed as giving to the General Synod, or to any Conference or Association now, or at any future time, the power to abridge or impair the autonomy of any Local Church in the management of its own affairs, which affairs include, but are not limited to, the right to retain or adopt its own methods of organization, worship and education; to retain or secure its own charter and name; to adopt its own constitution and bylaws; to formulate its own covenants and confessions of faith; to admit members in its own way and to provide for their discipline or dismissal; to call or dismiss its pastor or pastors by such procedure as it shall determine; to acquire, own, manage and dispose of property and funds; to control its own benevolences; and to withdraw by its own decision from the United Church of Christ at any time without forfeiture of ownership or control of any real or personal property owned by it.
19 Actions by, or decisions or advice emanating from, the General Synod, a Conference or an Association, should be held in the highest regard by every Local Church.
ARTICLE VI.THE MINISTRY
20 The United Church of Christ recognizes that God calls the whole Church and every member to participate in and extend the ministry of Jesus Christ by witnessing to the Gospel in church and society. The United Church of Christ seeks to undergird the ministry of its members by nurturing faith, calling forth gifts, and equipping members for Christian service.
21 The United Church of Christ recognizes that God calls certain of its members to various forms of ministry in and on behalf of the church for which ecclesiastical authorization is required. Recognizing God’s call, the ecclesiastical authorization is granted by an Association through the rite of ordination, through commissioning, licensing, granting either ordained ministerial standing or ordained ministerial partner standing and other acts of authorization.
22 Ordination is the rite whereby the United Church of Christ through an Association, in cooperation with the person and a Local Church of the United Church of Christ, recognizes and authorizes that member whom God has called to ordained ministry, and sets that person apart by prayer and the laying on of hands.  By this rite ordained ministerial standing and status as an Ordained Ministerial Partner is conferred and authorization given to perform the duties and exercise the prerogatives of ordained ministry in the United Church of Christ.
23 An Ordained Minister of the United Church of Christ is one of its members who has been called by God and ordained to preach and teach the gospel, to administer the sacraments and rites of the Church, and to exercise pastoral care and leadership.
24 Ordained ministerial standing is an ongoing covenant of mutual accountability, as described in Paragraph 25, which recognizes and continues the authorization of that person to perform the duties and exercise the prerogatives of ordained ministry.  Ordained ministerial standing in the United Church of Christ is granted by and held in an Association in cooperation with a local church and confers voting membership in the Association.
25 The Call of an Ordained Minister or Ordained Ministerial Partner (see Article VII) to a Local Church establishes a covenantal relationship among the Ordained Minister or Ordained Ministerial Partner, the Local Church, and the United Church of Christ as represented by an Association. The Call of an Ordained Minister or Ordained Ministerial Partner to other forms of ministry recognized by an Association of the United Church of Christ establishes a covenantal relationship among the Ordained Minister or Ordained Ministerial Partner, the calling body, the United Church of Christ as represented by an Association and the Local Church where the Ordained Minister or Ordained Ministerial Partner is a member.
26 Commissioning is the act whereby the United Church of Christ through an Association, in cooperation with a person and a Local Church of the United Church of Christ, recognizes and authorizes that member whom God has called to a specific church-related ministry which is recognized by that Association, but not requiring ordination or licensing. By this act the status of Commissioned Minister is conferred and authorization granted to perform duties necessary to and for the specific ministry, and voting membership in that Association is granted.
27 A Commissioned Minister in the United Church of Christ is one of its members who has been called by God and commissioned for a specific church-related ministry.
28 Licensing is the act whereby the United Church of Christ through an Association, in cooperation with a person and a Local Church of the United Church of Christ, recognizes and authorizes that member whom God has called to perform specified duties in a designated Local Church or within that Association, mainly preaching and conducting services of worship, for a designated time within a covenant of mutual accountability that includes appropriate supervision and guidance of that Association. The license may be renewed. Voting membership in that Association is granted.
29 A Licensed Minister of the United Church of Christ is one of its members whom God has called and who has been recognized and authorized by an Association to perform specified duties in a designated Local Church or within that Association, mainly preaching and conducting services of worship, for a designated time within a covenant of mutual accountability that includes appropriate supervision and guidance of that Association. The license may be renewed.
30 A Member in Discernment is a member of the United Church of Christ who has been called by God and who is, in covenant with that member’s Local Church and Association, engaging in a time of discernment of that call and preparation for authorized ministry in response to that call.
ARTICLE VII. RECOGNITION AND RECONCILIATION OF THE ORDAINED MINISTRIES OF THE UNITED CHURCH OF CHRIST AND THE CHRISTIAN CHURCH (DISCIPLES OF CHRIST)
31 The United Church of Christ and the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) recognize the ordained ministries of the other church to be efficacious ministries of grace within that church and these ministries to be valid and full ministries of the one Church of Jesus Christ.
32 The ordained ministries of the United Church of Christ and the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) are reconciled. An Ordained Minister with ordained ministerial standing in one church may function, whenever invited, and as established procedures permit, as an ordained minister to the other.
33 The designations “Ordained Ministerial Partner” and “ordained ministerial partner standing” manifest the corporate and individual nature of the recognition and reconciliation of the ordained ministries of the United Church of Christ and the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ).
34 Each member of the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) who holds ordained ministerial standing in the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) is an Ordained Ministerial Partner of the United Church of Christ.
35 Each member of the United Church of Christ who holds ordained ministerial standing in the United Church of Christ is an Ordained Ministerial Partner of the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ).
36 Ordained ministerial partner standing is authorization granted to an Ordained Minister with ordained ministerial standing in the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) who has a call to perform the duties and exercise the prerogatives of ordained ministry in the United Church of Christ. This authorization assumes knowledge of, and appreciation for, the history, polity, and practices of the United Church of Christ. Ordained ministerial partner standing provides ongoing ecclesiastical authorization to perform the duties and exercise the prerogatives of ordained ministry in the United Church of Christ.
ARTICLE VIII. ASSOCIATIONS AND CONFERENCES
37 Associations and Conferences are bodies organized on a territorial basis to perform functions in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution and the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ.
Associations
38 An Association is that body within a Conference of the United Church of Christ which is composed of all Local Churches in a geographical area, all Ordained Ministers holding standing or ordained ministerial partner standing therein, all Commissioned Ministers and Licensed Ministers in that Association.
39 Subsequent to the initial organization of Associations in the United Church of Christ, the boundaries of any new Association, or any adjustment of boundaries between Associations, shall be determined by the Associations concerned with the approval of the Conference or Conferences involved. The standing of an Association as a body of the United Church of Christ is determined by the Conference in which it is located.
40 An Association is that body which determines, confers, and certifies to the standing of the Local Churches of the United Church of Christ within its area.
41 An Association is that body which grants authorization that is required for various forms of ministry in and on behalf of the Church.  Such authorization is granted through the rite of ordination, through commissioning, licensing, granting either ordained ministerial standing or ordained ministerial partner standing and other acts of authorization.  Such authorization may be terminated by the Association.
42 An Association may retain or secure its own charter, and adopt its own constitution, bylaws and other rules which it deems essential to its own welfare and not inconsistent with this Constitution and the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ.
43 An Association is related to the General Synod through its Conference.
44 When an Association meets, its voting membership includes the lay delegates selected by and representing the Local Churches of that Association, all Ordained Ministers holding standing or ordained ministerial partner standing therein, all Commissioned Ministers and Licensed Ministers of that Association.
45 Meetings of the Association are held annually and at such other times as may be necessary for the discharge of its responsibilities.
Conferences
46 A Conference is that body of the United Church of Christ which is composed of all Local Churches in a geographical area, all Ordained Ministers holding standing or ordained ministerial partner standing in its Associations or in the Conference itself when acting as an Association, all Commissioned Ministers and Licensed Ministers in its Associations.
47 Subsequent to the initial organization of Conferences in the United Church of Christ, the boundaries of any new Conference, or any adjustment of boundaries between Conferences, shall be determined by the Conferences concerned with the approval of the General Synod. The standing of a Conference as a body of the United Church of Christ is determined by the General Synod.
48 A Conference may retain or secure its own charter, and adopt its own constitution, bylaws and other rules which it deems essential to its own welfare and not inconsistent with this Constitution and the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ.
49 A Conference is related to the General Synod as described in the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ.
50 When a Conference meets, its voting membership includes lay delegates selected by and representing the Local Churches of that Conference, all Ordained Ministers holding standing or ordained ministerial partner standing in its Associations or in the Conference itself when acting as an Association, all Commissioned Ministers and Licensed Ministers in its Associations.
51 Meetings of the Conference are held annually and at such other times as may be necessary for the discharge of its responsibilities.
Conferences Acting as Associations
52 A Conference may exercise the functions of an Association when they are delegated to it by an Association or where no Association exists.
ARTICLE IX.THE GENERAL SYNOD
53 The General Synod is the gathering of a faith community representative of the wider church to listen for and discern the call of God to the United Church of Christ. The General Synod deliberates, discerns, and identifies the mission of the wider church of the United Church of Christ in God’s world and receives and offers suggestions, invitations, challenges, and assistance in covenant with Local Churches, Conferences, and other settings as they engage in mission together. The General Synod is the representative body of the United Church of Christ and is composed of voting delegates, as described in the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ.  A quorum for the conduct of business shall consist of one-third of the voting delegates, provided that in this number at least two-thirds of the Conferences are represented by at least one delegate each. There shall also be associate delegates and ecumenical delegates, without vote, as determined by the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ or action of the General Synod.
Powers and Responsibilities of General Synod
54 The General Synod has the following powers and responsibilities, provided, however, that no power vested in the General Synod shall invade the autonomy of Conferences, Associations, and Local Churches, or impair their right to acquire, own, manage, and dispose of property and funds:
a) To carry on, directly and through the United Church of Christ Board, as well as through the Covenanted, Affiliated, and Associated Ministries and other bodies, the work of the United Church of Christ, and to provide for the financial support of this work;
b) To create such bodies, temporary or permanent, incorporated or unincorporated, suitable for the discharge of its responsibilities;
c) To organize as required for the transaction of business;
d) To call and elect Officers of the United Church of Christ who shall be chosen from the membership of the United Church of Christ and who shall serve as Officers of the General Synod;
e) To elect all members of the United Church of Christ Board, which shall act as the General Synod ad interim and carry out the United Church of Christ Board’s other responsibilities as described in the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ;
f) To establish and maintain national headquarters for the United Church of Christ;
g) To establish a Treasury, which shall receive funds contributed to the General Synod for the support of the United Church of Christ and for its Covenanted Ministries;
h) To determine the relationships of the United Church of Christ with ecumenical organizations, world confessional bodies, interfaith and other interdenominational agencies;
i) To encourage conversations with other communions and when appropriate to authorize and guide negotiations with them, looking toward formal union;
j) To amend this Constitution as hereinafter provided; and
k) To adopt Bylaws for the United Church of Christ and, as hereinafter provided, to amend them.
Meetings of the General Synod
55 The General Synod shall hold meetings at regular intervals as provided in the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ. Special meetings may be called in the manner provided in those Bylaws.
Correlation
56 a) The General Synod and the United Church of Christ Board shall consider the work of all Covenanted, Affiliated, and Associated Ministries. It shall also correlate their work, publicity and promotion, preventing duplication and effecting economies of administration, so as to secure maximum effectiveness and efficiency through careful stewardship of personnel and financial resources.
b) The General Synod and the United Church of Christ Board and each of the Board of Directors of all Covenanted, Affiliated, and Associated Ministries shall assure that due protection shall be given to all assets, trust funds, including pension funds so that the legacy/historic restrictions on the use of restricted funds and the intended use restrictions of the unrestricted funds of each of the historic ministries are monitored, accounted for, maintained and reported to the United Church of Christ Board to assure that the use of all such assets and funds will be allocated and used based on donor intent, whenever that can be determined.
ARTICLE X. UNITED CHURCH OF CHRIST BOARD
57 The United Church of Christ Board is the successor to and agent for the Executive Council and the Office of General Ministries (including its predecessor offices and bodies: President, Secretary, and Director of Finance and Treasurer of the United Church of Christ; Commission on Development; Stewardship Council; Office of Communication; and ministries of research formerly conducted by the United Church Board for Homeland Ministries), and as such continues the work, mandates and legacies of these predecessor bodies and offices. The members of the United Church of Christ Board shall serve as the directors of each of the Covenanted Ministries. The United Church of Christ Board shall be responsible for strategic planning and policymaking. The United Church of Christ Board shall be responsible, with the General Minister and President, for the ecumenical and interfaith relationships of the United Church of Christ in the national setting. In all its work, the United Church of Christ Board shall be guided by the policies established by the General Synod. The United Church of Christ Board shall be incorporated in order to carry out its mandates and responsibilities, including without limitation, performing all legal functions of the General Synod, as set forth in the Constitution and Bylaws of the United Church of Christ. The members of the United Church of Christ Board shall be elected and shall serve as provided in the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ. 
ARTICLE XI. COVENANTED MINISTRIES
58 The United Church of Christ recognizes the call to proclaim the good news of Jesus Christ in word and deed through the work of Local Churches; Associations; Conferences; national expressions; and global, ecumenical, and interfaith relationships. The United Church of Christ is and seeks to be an inclusive, multiracial, multicultural church, accessible to all, engaging in ministries of justice, witness, healing, teaching, and preaching. There are three Covenanted Ministries as defined and set forth in the Constitution and the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ: Local Church Ministries, Wider Church Ministries, Justice and Witness Ministries. A Covenanted Ministry may retain or secure its own charter and adopt its own bylaws and other rules which it deems essential to its own welfare and not inconsistent with this Constitution and the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ and in accordance with advice and counsel given from time to time by the General Synod.
Powers and Responsibilities of Covenanted Ministries
59 Each Covenanted Ministry shall have the following powers and responsibilities:
a) To carry out the Covenanted Ministry’s programmatic work, including the historical mandates of its predecessor bodies, as set forth in its Charter and Bylaws, or referred from the General Synod, or as set forth in the Constitution and the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ;
b) To retain responsibility for all legacies and other property received, maintained or held by it, and to approve any use, expenditure or disposal of its legacies or other property;
c) To work in covenantal relationship with the General Synod, the United Church of Christ Board, and other Ministries to fulfill its mandates;
d) To participate through its Executive Minister in the Collegium of Officers;
e) To participate in the Mission Planning Council;
f) To nominate and elect its Executive Minister as set forth in paragraph 61b;
g) To organize itself as it deems necessary to carry out its programmatic work, including the fulfillment of historical mandates, which shall be carried out in accordance with this Constitution and the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ, through the United Church of Christ Board;
h) To determine its budget to be submitted to the United Church of Christ Board in accordance with the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ;
i) To adopt its own charter, bylaws, and rules of procedure which it deems essential to its own welfare, not inconsistent with the Constitution and the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ;
j) To hold in highest regard actions by, or decisions or advice emanating from, the General Synod, the United Church of Christ Board, another Covenanted Ministry, a Conference, an Association, or a Local Church.
60 Each Covenanted Ministry shall be incorporated in order to fulfill its mandates; fulfill all normal, lawful purposes; and receive, hold, manage, and distribute real and personal property, endowments, and restricted funds in compliance with the terms, conditions, and requirements of said funds. The voting membership of each Covenanted Ministry shall be the members of that corporation’s Board of Directors.
61 The corporation documents of Local Church Ministries, Justice and Witness Ministries, and Wider Church Ministries shall reflect their covenantal relationship with the General Synod and shall provide:
a) that the members of the United Church of Christ Board comprise the Board of Directors of the Covenanted Ministry;
b) that the Covenanted Ministry shall vest the General Synod with the power to call by election the Executive Minister of the Covenanted Ministry;
c) that any modification of the provisions or powers in a or b above shall be authorized only after consultation with the Collegium of Officers and the United Church of Christ Board and after presentation to the General Synod, and shall require an affirmative vote of not less than two-thirds of all voting members of the Covenanted Ministry;
d) that the Covenanted Ministry must approve any use, expenditure or disposal of its legacies or other property;
e) that dissolution of the Covenanted Ministry shall occur only with an affirmative vote of not less than two-thirds of all members of the Covenanted Ministry, after advice and consultation with the General Synod, and only with provision for the transfer of the ownership, management, and control of its assets and funds to a successor corporation that is legally obligated and empowered to own and carry out the obligations, terms, conditions, and requirements of said assets and funds, as the Board of Directors shall determine. In keeping with the covenantal basis of the United Church of Christ, such successor corporation shall be related to the United Church of Christ whenever legally permissible and appropriate, all as determined by the Board of Directors of the Covenanted Ministry.
62 The General Synod, in covenant with a Covenanted Ministry, may, from time to time, delegate or assign to a Covenanted Ministry such responsibilities as fall within that Covenanted Ministry’s purpose and mission as set forth in the Constitution and the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ and in that Covenanted Ministry’s corporate documents.
63 Each Covenanted Ministry of the United Church of Christ shall report its finances annually to the United Church of Christ Board and to each regular meeting of the General Synod. Each Covenanted Ministry shall submit to the United Church of Christ Board, acting as the Budget Committee of the General Synod, a detailed request for support of its work through funds allocated from the biennial income goal to be recommended to the General Synod.
Incorporation of Existing and Prior Agencies
64 The Covenanted Ministries listed in paragraph 58 above, acting as successors to and agents for all predecessor bodies related to the United Church of Christ, continue the work, mandates, and legacies previously carried on by the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions, the Board of International Missions, the Commission on World Service, the Congregational Christian Service Committee, the United Church Board for World Ministries, Board of National Missions, Board of Christian Education and Publication, Board of Business Management, Board of Home Missions of the Reformed Church in the U. S., the American Missionary Association, Congregational Church Building Society, Congregational Education Society, Congregational Home Missionary Society, Congregational Publishing Society, The Congregational Sunday School Extension Society, the Congregational Women’s Home Missionary Federation, the United Church Board for Homeland Ministries, Coordinating Center for Women in Church and Society, Commission for Racial Justice, Office for Church Life and Leadership, Office for Church in Society, Stewardship Council, and Office of Communication.
Local Church Ministries
65 The purpose and mission of Local Church Ministries, to be carried out in accordance with the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ, shall be to encourage and support the Local Churches of the United Church of Christ in the fulfillment of God’s mission. Specifically, Local Church Ministries continues the work of, and acts as agent for, the following predecessor bodies: the Office for Church Life and Leadership, the Coordinating Center for Women in Church and Society, the Stewardship Council, the United Church Board for Homeland Ministries, and its predecessor bodies: The Board of National Missions, Board of Christian Education and Publication, Board of Business Management, Board of Home Missions of the Reformed Church in the U.S., the American Missionary Association, Congregational Church Building Society, Congregational Education Society, Congregational Home Mission Society, Congregational Publishing Society, The Congregational Sunday School Extension Society, the Congregational Women’s Home Missionary Federation.
Justice and Witness Ministries
66 The purpose and mission of Justice and Witness Ministries, to be carried out in accordance with the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ, shall be to enable and encourage Local Churches, Associations, Conferences, and the national expressions of the United Church of Christ to engage in God’s mission globally by direct action for the integrity of creation, justice, and peace. Justice and Witness Ministries continues the work of, and acts as agent for, the following predecessor bodies: the Office for Church in Society, the Commission for Racial Justice, the Coordinating Center for Women in Church and Society. It also continues the following: ministries of public policy advocacy in the area of communications formerly conducted by the Office of Communication, ministries of prophetic service and action formerly conducted by the Division of the American Missionary Association of the United Church Board for Homeland Ministries, ministries of global advocacy in the U.S.A. formerly conducted by the United Church Board for World Ministries.
Wider Church Ministries
67 The purpose and mission of Wider Church Ministries, to be carried out in accordance with the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ, shall be to encourage and support Local Churches, Associations, Conferences, and the national expressions of the United Church of Christ to participate in the global, multiracial, multicultural church, and to support United Church of Christ ministries around the world and the nation. Wider Church Ministries continues the work of, and acts as agent for, the following predecessor bodies: the United Church Board for World Ministries, the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions, the Board of International Missions, the Commission on World Service, and the Congregational Christian Service Committee. It also continues the following: ministries of volunteer services formerly conducted by the Division of the American Missionary Association of the United Church Board for Homeland Ministries; ministries of the Health and Welfare Coordinating Council formerly related to the United Church Board for Homeland Ministries.
ARTICLE XII. AFFILIATED AND ASSOCIATED MINISTRIES
68 An Affiliated Ministry of the United Church of Christ is a non-profit corporation which provides services to or for the United Church of Christ, and whose Board of Trustees is elected by its corporate membership, and which was recognized previously as an Instrumentality by the General Synod.
69 An Associated Ministry of the United Church of Christ Board of the General Synod of the United Church of Christ is a nonprofit corporation which provides services to or for the United Church of Christ, and whose corporate membership is nominated and elected by the United Church of Christ Board, and which was recognized previously as an instrumentality by the General Synod.
Pension and Relief Activities
70 The pension activities of the United Church of Christ are administered by a non-profit membership corporation(s) known as The Pension Boards—United Church of Christ and designated as an Affiliated Ministry of the United Church of Christ. The control of each such corporation lies in its members through a board of trustees chosen by the members from a list of persons whose names have been presented to and approved by the General Synod or by the United Church of Christ Board. Persons for this list may be proposed by any member of the corporation(s) or by the Trustees thereof. Such corporation(s) shall report its program and finance annually to its members and to the United Church of Christ Board and to each regular meeting of the General Synod.The General Synod shall from time to time make examination of the practices and developments of such corporation(s).
71 The ministerial relief activities of the United Church of Christ, by whatever corporate bodies administered, are coordinated with the pension activities of the Church through corporation(s) above described. The pension and the relief corporation(s) shall submit to the United Church of Christ Board, acting as the Budget Committee of the General Synod, a request for allocation of sufficient funds, from the budget to be approved by the United Church of Christ Board, for the payment of ministerial relief benefits and such other benefits as the United Church of Christ Board may provide. Payment of such benefits shall be limited to the funds received for that purpose.
United Church Funds
72 The United Church Funds, Inc., is designated as an Associated Ministry of the United Church of Christ Board of the United Church of Christ to receive gifts from individuals and organizations, to hold such funds and property as may be entrusted or conveyed to it by the General Synod and other organizations, and administer, invest, and reinvest the same and other funds in trust or otherwise, as set forth in the Bylaws.
73 The United Church Funds shall report its program and finances annually to the United Church of Christ Board and to each regular meeting of the General Synod, and shall submit to the United Church of Christ Board, acting as the Budget Committee of the General Synod, a detailed request for support of its work through funds allocated from the biennial income goal to be recommended to the General Synod.
ARTICLE XIII. AMENDMENTS
The Constitution
74 Amendments to this Constitution may be proposed by a Conference, the General Synod or the United Church of Christ Board. Such proposed amendments shall be submitted in writing to the General Minister and President of the United Church of Christ at least three months prior to a meeting of the General Synod to which they are to be presented. At least two months prior to the meeting of the General Synod, the General Minister and President shall transmit such proposed amendments to the delegates, to the Conferences and to the Local Churches. Adoption of an amendment to the Constitution shall require a two-thirds affirmative vote of those present and voting in the General Synod and, before the next regular meeting of the General Synod, an affirmative vote of two-thirds of the Conferences. If so approved the General Synod, if in session, or the United Church of Christ Board, shall declare the amendment adopted and in force.1
The Bylaws
75 Amendments to the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ may be proposed by an Association, a Conference, the General Synod, or the United Church of Christ Board. Such proposed amendments shall be submitted in writing to the General Minister and President of the United Church of Christ at least three months prior to the meeting of the General Synod to which they are to be presented. At least two months prior to the meeting of the General Synod, the General Minister and President shall transmit such proposed amendments to the delegates, to the Conferences and to the Local Churches. Any Bylaw that is contingent upon a
Constitutional provision shall not be effective until after the Constitutional provision is ratified and declared in force. Adoption of an amendment to the Bylaws shall require a two-thirds affirmative vote of those present and voting in the General Synod, and shall be effective upon adoption unless otherwise set forth in the vote.
1The General Synod declared the original Constitution of the United Church of Christ in force June, 1961, upon ratification of 2/3 of the Synods of the Evangelical and Reformed Church and by 2/3 of the Congregational Christian churches voting.
Bylaws of the United Church of Christ
PREAMBLE
100 These Bylaws, consistent with the Constitution of the United Church of Christ, further define and/or regulate the General Synod and its relationships with the Covenanted, Affiliated, and Associated Ministries and Other Bodies which are related to the General Synod, and the United Church of Christ Board, and describe the free and voluntary relationships which the Local Churches, Associations, Conferences, and ordained, commissioned and licensed Ministers sustain with the General Synod and with one another. The pattern of relationships and procedures so described is recommended to Local Churches, Associations, Conferences, and authorized ministers to enable them more effectively to accomplish their tasks and the work of the United Church of Christ.
ARTICLE I. THE MINISTRY
Members in Discernment
101 A member of a United Church of Christ local church wishing to explore God’s call to ministry, and the potential of that call leading to authorized ministry (ordained, commissioned or licensed), requests, along with the member’s local church, to enter a Covenant of Discernment with the Association.
102 The Committee on Ministry of the member’s Association interviews the member to decide whether to join with the member and the local church in a covenant of discernment.  The goal of discernment is to determine whether the member is called to authorized ministry, what the specific character of that ministry might be, and, if authorization is appropriate, what steps are to be taken toward authorization.  Normally a covenant of discernment leading to authorization is expected to be for not less than two years.
103 The Association and the local church are in a mutual covenant with the Member in Discernment to offer support, counsel, and direction during this time of decision making and preparation.
104 A Member in Discernment who is called to authorized ministry will follow a plan of preparation for that ministry which has been prepared with the Association Committee on Ministry. With respect to ordained ministry, a bachelor’s degree and Master of Divinity may be included in the plan.
Ordained Ministry
105 Not more than six months prior to the completion of theological preparation for authorization, a Member in Discernment preparing for the ordained ministry applies with his or her Local Church to its Association for approval as a candidate for ordination. If the service of ordination is to be performed within an Association other than that of the Member, the procedure, including that described in the following paragraph, is initiated by that Association after consultation with the Association which is in covenant with the Member in Discernment.
106 The Committee on Ministry of the Association examines the Member in Discernment with respect to Christian faith; character; ability to do the work expected; preparation to meet the responsibilities of the office; educational and theological attainments; and knowledge of the history, polity, and practices of the United Church of Christ. If, following this examination, the committee is satisfied with the fitness of the Member in Discernment, it makes an affirmative recommendation to the Association. In turn, upon receipt of this recommendation, the Association may opt for further examination or proceed immediately to authorize the ordination, subject to a call recognized by the Association.  
107 Ordination by an Association of the United Church of Christ, in cooperation with the Local Church, confers ordained ministerial standing as an Ordained Minister of the United Church of Christ and status as an Ordained Ministerial Partner of the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ).
108 After the ordination or in anticipation of it, a certificate is issued bearing the signatures of the proper officers of the Association and the General Minister and President of the United Church of Christ.
Ordained Ministerial Standing
109 An Ordained Minister moving from the bounds of one Association to another applies for a transfer of ordained ministerial standing to the new Association.
110 An Ordained Minister engaged in local church ministry has standing in the Association in which the Local Church served has standing. An Ordained Minister engaged in other than local church ministry has standing in the Association where his or her Local Church membership is held.
111 An Ordained Minister engaged in a ministry requiring prolonged absence from the United States, or one that does not permit a fixed residence, is entitled to have ordained ministerial standing in the Association of his or her choice.
112 An Ordained Minister who withdraws from active service in the ordained ministry prior to retirement applies to his or her Association for leave of absence. The Association may grant such leave of absence for one year at a time. Except in special cases such leave of absence is not granted for more than five years in succession.
113 An Ordained Minister retiring from active service by reason of age or disability retains ordained ministerial standing in the Association of his or her choice.
114 An Ordained Minister of the United Church of Christ serving a Local Church not affiliated with the United Church of Christ or the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) or serving a local church of the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) without ordained ministerial partner standing retains ordained ministerial standing in the United Church of Christ so long as his or her Association approves.
115 The church membership of an authorized minister serving in local church ministry shall be in the Local Church served.  The church membership of an authorized minister serving in a setting other than local church ministry, or of an authorized minister without fixed residence shall be in a Local Church of the United Church of Christ in the Association where he or she holds or seeks authorized ministerial standing.
Ordained Ministers from Other Denominations
116 A person has ordained ministerial partner standing in the United Church of Christ only when serving a United Church of Christ calling body.
117 Upon demonstrating knowledge of, and appreciation for, the history, polity, and practices of the United Church of Christ to the Association in which the person resides, an Ordained Ministerial Partner may seek a call in the United Church of Christ.
118 An Ordained Ministerial Partner who accepts a call in the United Church of Christ applies for ordained ministerial partner standing to the Association in which Local Church membership is held.
119 When an Ordained Ministerial Partner accepts a call to a Local Church, the Partner and the Local Church join in requesting the Association to arrange for a service of installation.
120 A person who holds ordained ministerial partner standing in an Association shall hold membership in a Local Church of the United Church of Christ.
121 A person who holds ordained ministerial partner standing in an Association shall maintain ordained ministerial standing within the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) Region in which the United Church of Christ calling body is located.
122 A person who has ordained ministerial partner standing in the United Church of Christ, and who accepts a call in another Association, shall apply for a transfer of ordained ministerial partner standing to the new Association.
123 When a disciplinary review is instituted in relation to a person holding ordained ministerial partner standing in the United Church of Christ, the Region of the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) in which the person’s ordained ministerial standing is maintained shall be informed and invited to participate in the procedures.
124 A person who holds ordained ministerial partner standing in the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) shall maintain ordained ministerial standing in the United Church of Christ. Ordained ministerial standing shall be held in the Association in which local church membership is held.
125 A person who holds ordained ministerial partner standing in the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) shall hold local church membership in a local church of the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ).
126 A person who holds ordained ministerial partner standing in the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) shall relate to the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) for his or her primary support and accountability in ordained ministry.
127 A person who holds ordained ministerial partner standing in the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) is subject to periodic review by the Association in which ordained ministerial standing is maintained.
128 When a disciplinary procedure is instituted by a Region in relation to a person holding ordained ministerial partner standing in the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ), the United Church of Christ Association in which standing is held shall be informed and invited to participate. The Association may accept the procedures and outcome of the Region or utilize its own procedures to determine the person’s ongoing standing in the United Church of Christ.
129 When a person no longer has ordained ministerial standing in either the United Church of Christ or Christian Church (Disciples of Christ), that person is no longer an Ordained Ministerial Partner and ordained ministerial partner standing is nullified.
130 An ordained minister of another denomination who desires to enter the ordained ministry of the United Church of Christ applies for Privilege of Call to the Association within whose bounds he or she resides.
131 The Committee on Ministry of the Association examines the applicant as to his or her abilities, reasons for desiring to enter the ordained ministry of the United Church of Christ, educational and theological attainments, knowledge of the history, polity, and practices of the United Church of Christ, and Christian faith and experience. If the applicant is found to be qualified, the Association grants Privilege of Call, thereby commending said applicant for placement in the United Church of Christ. Privilege of Call shall be granted for a period of one year and may be renewed. After accepting a call, the Ordained Minister applies for ordained ministerial standing in the United Church of Christ to the Association of which the Local Church extending the call is a part.
132 A certificate granting Privilege of Call is issued bearing the signatures of the proper officer of the Association and the General Minister and President.
133 An ordained minister of another denomination other than the Christian
Church (Disciples of Christ) who wishes to retain ordained ministerial standing in that denomination and who has become pastor of a Local Church of the United Church of Christ, or serves in a Covenanted, Affiliated or Associated Ministry of the United Church of Christ, or has become pastor of a yoked charge or a federated church one part of which is affiliated with the United Church of Christ, or has been called to an ecumenical ministry one constituent of which is the United Church of Christ, may apply to the Association for dual ordained ministerial standing which is limited to duration of that pastorate or that responsibility, and during that period may have all the rights and privileges of such membership.
Commissioned Ministers
134 A Member in Discernment seeking initial recognition and authorization as a Commissioned Minister applies with his or her Local Church to the Association of which that church is a member.
135 The Committee on Ministry of the Association examines the Member in Discernment with respect to Christian faith, character, ability to do the work expected and preparation to meet the responsibilities of the office to be filled, and make its recommendation of fitness to the Association. If upon acceptance of the recommendation or upon further examination and decision by the Association itself, the applicant is found to be qualified, commissioning thereby is authorized.
136 A certificate designating the applicant as Commissioned Minister is issued bearing the signatures of proper officers of the Association and the General Minister and President.
137 A Commissioned Minister is listed separately from Ordained Ministers and from Licensed Ministers on the rolls of the Association which has commissioned him or her.
138 A Commissioned Minister moving from the bounds of one Association to another and who continues in the specific church-related ministry, applies for a transfer of the commission to the new Association.
139 A Commissioned Minister seeking to be commissioned for a new or different church-related ministry applies to the Association for commissioning for the new ministry.
140 A Commissioned Minister who ceases to function in the specific church-related ministry to which he or she was commissioned resigns the commission or applies to the Association for leave of absence. Leave of absence is granted for one year at a time, but not more than three consecutive years.
141 A Commissioned Minister who retires from service as a Commissioned Minister may be recognized by the Association as a Retired Commissioned Minister of the United Church of Christ. Voting membership in that Association is thereby granted. Such recognition is regularly reviewed. 
Licensed Ministers
142 A Member in Discernment seeking recognition and authorization as a Licensed Minister applies with his or her Local Church to the Association of which that church is a member.
143 The Committee on Ministry of the Association examines the Member in Discernment with respect to Christian faith, character, ability to do the work expected, preparation to meet the responsibilities of the office, educational and theological attainments, and knowledge of the history, polity, and practices of the United Church of Christ. If the applicant is found to be qualified, a license is granted by the Association for not more than one year to serve in a designated Local Church or within that Association. Following a review by the Committee on Ministry, the license may be renewed annually for two more years after which the Association may grant the license for a time determined to be appropriate.
144 At the request of the Local Church which the person serves, the Association may grant the Licensed Minister the right to administer the sacraments and rites of the Church for this Local Church.
145 A Licensed Minister is listed separately from Ordained Ministers and from Commissioned Ministers on the rolls of the Association which has licensed him or her.
146 A Licensed Minister who retires from service as a Licensed Minister may be recognized by the Association as a Retired Licensed Minister of the United Church of Christ. Voting membership in that Association is thereby granted. Such recognition is regularly reviewed. 
Calling, Installing and Terminating a Pastor
147 It is the responsibility of a committee of the Local Church to seek a candidate for a vacancy in the office of pastor.
148 In filling a vacancy or in securing pastoral services during the period of a vacancy, the committee of the Local Church, through its Conference Minister, obtains counsel and access to the services of the “Search and Call” process of the United Church of Christ.
149 The committee of a Local Church requests the Conference Minister to secure relevant information about any Ordained Minister, Ordained Ministerial Partner, or Licensed Minister whom it wishes to consider or who requests to be considered for the vacancy.
150 Any Ordained Minister, Ordained Ministerial Partner, or Licensed Minister may confer with the Conference Minister concerning a pastoral vacancy. At the Ordained Minister’s request or at the request of the Ordained Ministerial Partner, his or her name shall be submitted by the Conference Minister for consideration by the committee of any Local Church where there is a pastoral vacancy.
151 All vacancies within the Conference shall be reported promptly to the designated administrative office in the office of the General Minister and President by the Conference Minister.
152 The Committee of the Local Church presents to the church the name of a candidate it recommends to fill the vacancy. The Local Church determines whether or not it wishes to call the person recommended.
153 In the call the terms of the pastoral relationship are stated, including the agreement of the Local Church to participate in the pension fund on the pastor’s behalf. The pastor, the Local Church, Association Committee on Ministry, and the Conference Minister should each receive a copy of the call. The Conference Minister shall inform the designated administrative office in the office of the General Minister and President when the call has been accepted.
154 When an Ordained Minister or Licensed Minister accepts a call to a Local Church, the Minister and the church join in requesting the Association to arrange for a service of installation or recognition.
155 Report of the service of installation or recognition is signed by the proper officer of the Association and by the Conference Minister, and is forwarded to the designated administrative office in the office of the General Minister and President.
156 When a pastor or a Local Church decides to terminate the pastoral relationship, notice of the decision is sent to the Conference Minister and the Association. The Association takes action appropriate to the dissolution of the pastoral relationship. The Conference Minister promptly informs the designated administrative office in the office of the General Minister and President of these actions.
Ministerial Accountability
157 All authorized ministers of the United Church of Christ are active partners in a covenant of mutual accountability with their Association of standing, their Local Church, and, in the case of those serving in settings other than a local church, with their calling body. Such a covenant includes, but is not limited to, mutual support and care, continued discernment of call, and lifelong learning.
158 All authorizations for ordained ministerial standing, for ordained ministerial partner standing, and for commissioned and licensed ministry granted by an Association are subject to oversight by that Association, including periodic consultation and review.
159 The discipline of Ordained Ministers, persons with ordained ministerial partner standing, Commissioned Ministers, and Licensed Ministers is the responsibility of the Association in which their current ecclesiastical authorization is held.
ARTICLE II. ASSOCIATIONS AND CONFERENCES
Associations
160 An Association elects officers and elects or appoints such committees as it deems necessary for the transaction of its business and the correlation of its work with that of the Conference and the General Synod.
161 An Association determines its own method for securing financial support.
162 An Association is concerned with the welfare of all Local Churches within its boundaries.
163 An Association seeks ways and means to assist Local Churches when they are undergoing unusual difficulties requiring help beyond their own resources.
164 An Association offers encouragement, guidance, and assistance in the organization of new Local Churches.
165 An Association, with the counsel of the Conference, receives Local Churches into the United Church of Christ.
166 An Association covenants with members of the United Church of Christ within that Association as together they discern God’s call to authorized ministry and prepare for ordination, commissioning or licensing.
167 An Association ordains, commissions, and licenses qualified candidates; grants standing as a covenantal relationship with ordained ministers, licensed ministers, commissioned ministers, and persons with ordained ministerial partner standing; certifies to, transfers, and terminates ordained ministerial standing, ordained ministerial partner standing, commissioned ministerial standing and licenses; installs Ordained Ministers and persons with ordained ministerial partner standing; covenants with licensed ministers, commissioned ministers, and the local churches to which they are called; grants privilege of call and leaves of absence; reviews and disciplines Ordained, Commissioned, and Licensed Ministers and persons with ordained ministerial partner standing; and verifies that an Ordained Ministerial Partner has demonstrated knowledge of, and appreciation for, the history, polity, and practices of the United Church of Christ.
168 An Association receives and acts upon business referred to it by its Local Churches, its Conference, the General Synod, and other bodies.
169 An Association may petition and overture its Conference or the General Synod.
Conferences
170 A Conference elects officers and elects or appoints such committees as it deems necessary for the transaction of its business and the correlation of its work with that of the General Synod.
171 A Conference employs such salaried personnel as its program may require.
172 A Conference receives and acts upon business, requests, counsel, and references from Local Churches, Associations, the General Synod, and other bodies.
173 A Conference provides names to the General Synod Nominating Committee as requested.
174 A Conference may petition and overture the General Synod.
175 A Conference chooses delegates and alternate delegates to the General Synod in accordance with the Constitution of the United Church of Christ and these Bylaws.
176 A Conference receives from the Local Churches contributions for Our Church’s Wider Mission and keeps detailed record of the same.
177 A Conference consults on a regular basis with the General Minister and President, or his or her designee, acting on behalf of the General Synod, to reach mutual agreement upon the percentage, or the dollar amount, of the undesignated gifts for Our Church’s Wider Mission to be retained for its own support.
178 Upon the basis of the agreed upon percentage, or dollar amount, the Conference each month retains the amount necessary for its own support and forwards the balance to the treasury office of the national setting.
179 A Conference, in the interest of the Local Churches, discharges those duties and provides those services which will strengthen the witness of the United Church of Christ, such as:
a) Coordinating the work and witness of the Local Churches and Associations;
b) Rendering counsel to Local Churches and ministers in situations calling for help beyond their own resources;
c) Rendering an advisory service to Local Churches and to ministers with reference to pastoral placement;
d) Establishing and maintaining Conference offices, Conference centers, institutions, and other agencies needful to its growth and welfare;
e) Sponsoring in-service training for ministers; and
f) Conducting conferences, retreats, clinics, and workshops.
180 A Conference maintains ecumenical and interfaith relations within its boundaries with other Christian fellowships to the end that mutual understanding and cooperation may be advanced.
ARTICLE III. GENERAL SYNOD
Meetings of the General Synod
181 Regular meetings of the General Synod shall be held biennially.
182 Special meetings of the General Synod may be called by resolution of the General Synod, by the United Church of Christ Board, or upon receipt of a petition from at least seven Conferences. A special meeting so petitioned shall be convened not earlier than sixty days nor later than one hundred and twenty days after the petition is received by the General Minister and President of the United Church of Christ. The petition and the call for a special meeting shall contain a statement of the purpose of the meeting. In any special meeting only such business may be transacted as is specified in the call.
183 The time and place of all meetings of the General Synod shall be determined by the United Church of Christ Board unless otherwise directed by the General Synod.
184 The call for any meeting of the General Synod shall be signed by the General Minister and President of the United Church of Christ. Such call shall be issued at least six months prior to a regular meeting and at least forty-five days prior to a special meeting of the General Synod. All calls shall be sent to the Conferences and the Covenanted, Affiliated, and Associated Ministries, and notice of these calls shall be transmitted to the Local Churches.
185 All proceedings of the General Synod shall, unless otherwise provided for, be governed by the current edition of Robert’s Rules of Order Newly Revised, as amended.
186 Expenses of General Synod delegates, including travel expenses for meetings of the General Synod, shall be the responsibility of the sending groups, except expenses of Conference voting delegates as negotiated with the Conferences shall be borne by the General Synod.
Membership of the General Synod
187 The membership of the General Synod shall consist of voting delegates and associate delegates. Visitors shall be welcome.
188 Voting Delegates Voting delegates shall consist of Conference delegates, all members of the United Church of Christ Board, delegates named by the Historically Underrepresented Groups, and the Officers of the United Church of Christ, as these are hereinafter defined. Each voting delegate to General Synod shall be entitled to a single vote at the General Synod.
189 Conference Delegates The number of Conference delegates shall be allocated to each Conference by the United Church of Christ Board on the basis of the number of persons who have membership in the Local Churches of the Conference. There shall not, however, be fewer than three delegates allocated to any Conference. The total number of Conference delegates in any biennium shall not be fewer than 675 nor more than 725.  Delegates and alternate delegates shall be chosen by each Conference from among its authorized ministers in full standing and persons with ordained ministerial partner standing and the members of its Local Churches. Conferences may initiate and consider nominations from the Associations. From each Conference, except in Conferences having three delegates, (a) lay persons shall constitute at least fifty percent of the delegates and (b) the delegation shall reflect the United Church of Christ’s commitment to affirmative action; it shall be representative of racial and ethnic persons (Blacks, Hispanics,  American Indians, Asian Americans, and Pacific Islanders), women and youth and young adults (at least twenty percent of each delegation shall be under 30 years of age at the time of the commencing of their terms, and where possible, be represented equally by (1) youth, persons of high school age; and (2) young adults, persons graduated from high school or over 19 years of age). In Conferences with three delegates the above requirements for representation are recommended but shall not be mandatory. Despite any lack of exact compliance with these requirements, actions of a General Synod which is constituted in substantial compliance with these representation requirements, as determined by the United Church of Christ Board, shall be valid.
190 The term of Conference delegates, other than any elected to fill unexpired terms, shall begin at the opening of the next regular meeting of the General Synod following their election and shall continue for a period of four years, terminating at the opening of the third regular meeting of the General Synod following such election; provided, however, that each Conference delegation shall be divided into two classes with terms expiring in alternate bienniums. When the number in one class from a given Conference exceeds the number in the other class by more than one, the Conference shall at the earliest possible opportunity make use of a two-year term for one delegate or fill any delegate vacancy that may occur in such a way as to equalize the two classes. No delegate who has served a second consecutive four-year term shall again be elected until after at least two years have elapsed. Delegates shall be members of all regular and special meetings of the General Synod which are held during their term of office unless they have become separated from the Conference which elected them.
191 United Church of Christ Board Delegates The members of the United Church of Christ Board shall be voting delegates at the General Synod, and their term shall be concurrent with their terms as members of the United Church of Christ Board.
192 Historically Underrepresented Groups Delegates There shall be thirty-two (32) Historically Underrepresented Groups delegates, four (4) from each of the Historically Underrepresented Groups: Council for American Indian Ministry; Council for Hispanic Ministries; Ministers for Racial, Social and Economic Justice; Pacific Islander and Asian American Ministries; United Black Christians; UCC Disabilities Ministries; Council for Youth and Young Adult Ministries; and United Church of Christ Coalition for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Concerns. The term of Historically Underrepresented Groups delegates, other than any elected to fill unexpired terms, shall begin at the opening of the next regular meeting of the General Synod following their election and shall continue for a period of four years, terminating at the opening of the third regular meeting of the General Synod following such election. No delegate who has served a second consecutive four-year term shall again be elected until after at least two years have elapsed.  
193 Officers of the Church The General Minister and President, Executive Minister for Local Church Ministries, Executive Minister for Justice and Witness Ministries, and Executive Minister for Wider Church Ministries shall be voting delegates at the General Synod.
194 Associate Delegates Unless otherwise serving as a voting delegate to General Synod, the chairperson of the governing body and the principal minister(s) or executive(s) of each Conference; the chairperson of each Task Force created by the General Synod not otherwise represented on the United Church of Christ Board; the chairperson of each General Synod standing committee; a representative of the Christian Churches (Disciples of Christ); and one representative of each of the seminaries of the United Church of Christ not otherwise represented, chosen by the seminary, shall be Associate Delegates, with voice but without vote.
195 Ecumenical Delegates In each biennium the United Church of Christ Board may invite a representative from each of its U.S. full communion partners as an associate delegate to the General Synod of the United Church of Christ. In addition, the United Church of Christ Board may invite a representative from up to three (3) other partner churches in the United States. These representatives shall be accorded the same privileges as Associate Delegates. Board and lodging for the Ecumenical Delegates shall be borne by the General Synod or through other appropriate financial means.
Moderators of the General Synod
196 The Moderator shall be elected by the General Synod. The office of Moderator shall be filled alternately by lay persons and authorized ministers or persons with ordained ministerial partner standing. The Moderator shall take office upon the adjournment of the regular meeting at which he or she is elected and shall hold office through the next regular meeting or until a successor has been qualified and installed.
197 The Moderator shall preside at the sessions of the General Synod.
198 There shall be elected an Assistant Moderator of the General Synod to assist the Moderator in presiding at sessions of the General Synod. The Assistant Moderator shall take office upon adjournment of the regular meeting at which he or she was elected and shall hold office through the next regular meeting. The Assistant Moderator will be eligible for nomination and election to the position of Moderator, upon completion of the term of Assistant Moderator.
199 The Moderator and Assistant Moderator shall include an authorized minister or a person with ordained ministerial partner standing and a layperson, and shall reflect the diversity to which the United Church of Christ is committed.
Committees of the General Synod
200 The General Synod shall have such Committees as it may deem necessary, including but not limited to those named hereafter.
201 Nominating Committee The Nominating Committee shall consist of 16 members elected by the General Synod as follows:
a) Ten members will be elected from a pool of nominees provided by the Conferences, as follows: At least nine months before each regular meeting of the General Synod, the United Church of Christ Board shall invite each Conference not currently represented on the Nominating Committee to submit the name of an authorized minister or a person with ordained ministerial partner standing and the name of a layperson for possible membership on the Nominating Committee as an at-large member. The United Church of Christ Board shall submit these names, to the General Synod. Not more than one of the at-large members of the Nominating Committee shall be from any one Conference. Notwithstanding this requirement, if a member of the Nominating Committee moves to a Conference from which there is another member of the Committee currently serving, the member moving to the Conference currently served by another member shall continue to serve as a member of the Nominating Committee until the end of the biennium. The position on the Nominating Committee held by the member who moved becomes vacant at the end of the biennium during which the above change in Conference occurs.
b) Four members will be elected from a pool of nominees provided by the following groups: the Council for American Indian Ministry; the Council for Hispanic Ministries; Ministers for Racial, Social and Economic Justice; Pacific Islander and Asian American Ministries; United Black Christians; the United Church of Christ Coalition for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Concerns; UCC Disabilities Ministries; and the Council for Youth and Young Adult Ministries. At least nine months before each regular meeting of the General Synod, the United Church of Christ Board shall invite each of the eight groups not currently represented on the Nominating Committee to submit the names of an authorized minister or a person with ordained ministerial partner standing and a layperson for possible membership on the Nominating Committee. The United Church of Christ Board shall submit to the General Synod for election the number of names needed to maintain four members from these groups on the Nominating Committee. Two members will be an authorized minister or a person with ordained ministerial partner standing and two members will be laypersons. The Conference affiliations of the representatives from these groups will not affect the determination of the Conference affiliation of the at-large members elected in accordance with paragraph 201a.
c) Two members will be elected from among the members of the United Church of Christ Board.
d) The diversity of the Nominating Committee shall reflect the diversity of the United Church of Christ Board, as set forth in paragraph 223.
e) A member of the Nominating Committee who has served a full term shall not be eligible for re-election until a biennium has elapsed. Terms of members shall begin at the close of the General Synod at which the members have been elected and continue to the close of the third regular General Synod after their election. The Chairperson of the Nominating Committee shall be named by the United Church of Christ Board from the members of the Nominating Committee within six months after each regular meeting of the General Synod.
202 The Nominating Committee of General Synod, prior to the call for nominations, reviews the make-up of the continuing membership of the United Church of Christ Board and determines the needed nominations.  In its call for suggestions of names, the Nominating Committee will indicate the criteria consistent with the provisions of these Bylaws which will be used for filling positions on the United Church of Christ Board. Each Conference or group to be represented shall provide at least two names for each of the positions.
203 The Nominating Committee shall make all nominations for election by the General Synod for which the Constitution and Bylaws do not otherwise provide. The Nominating Committee shall consider, but not be limited to, such attributes as candidates’ leadership, a wide range of life experience and background including socio-economic, cultural competency, financial knowledge, fund raising experience, community building skills, commitment to justice, and understanding of good governance. The Nominating Committee shall maintain records of suggested nominees and their qualifications.
204 The Nominating Committee is responsible for ensuring that the membership of the United Church of Christ Board embodies the commitment of the United Church of Christ to diversity and balance, both in its overall composition and in its internal segments. In order to achieve this end, the Nominating Committee may, if necessary, approach any group submitting and/or recommending names with the request that they assist in that task by presenting additional names.
205 When selecting candidates for offices, the Nominating Committee shall consider all names submitted.
206 The Nominating Committee shall submit its report to the General Synod at least twenty-four hours before the elections are scheduled to take place, unless the General Synod, by a three-fourths vote, consents to an earlier election.
207 Credentials Committee The Credentials Committee shall consist of ten delegates to the General Synod, five of whom shall come from each of the two classes of General Synod delegates. At least three months before each regular meeting of the General Synod the United Church of Christ Board shall appoint five members from the latest class of delegates and shall designate one of the ten members of the Committee as chairperson. Terms of members shall be for four years, beginning with their appointment and terminating with the appointment of their successors. The Credentials Committee will review the composition of the Conference Delegations for compliance with the composition requirements of paragraph 189 and is empowered to request changes in membership to Conference Delegations so that said delegations and the Delegation as a Whole will be in compliance with the provisions of paragraph 189.
208 Budget Committee, Business Committee, and Committee of Reference
The Budget Committee, the Business Committee, and the Committee of Reference at each regular and special meeting of the General Synod shall be the United Church of Christ Board or persons designated by the United Church of Christ Board from its own membership. The role and scope of the Budget Committee, Business Committee and the Committee of Reference shall be determined by the United Church of Christ Board under authority of paragraphs 227-232.
Officers of the Church and of the General Synod
209 The General Synod shall call by election, from among the members of the United Church of Christ, the following Officers of the United Church of Christ who shall also be members of the Collegium of Officers, the Mission Planning Council, the United Church of Christ Board, and General Synod: General Minister and President, Executive Minister for Local Church Ministries, Executive Minister for Justice and Witness Ministries, and Executive Minister for Wider Church Ministries.
210 Every Officer of the United Church of Christ serves at the will of the General Synod, and may be terminated as an Officer of the United Church of Christ by the United Church of Christ Board acting as the General Synod ad interim in accordance with the United Church of Christ Board’s procedures. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an Officer of the United Church of Christ is also the Executive Minister of a Covenanted Ministry, the United Church of Christ Board acting as the General Synod ad interim may terminate such Executive Minister as an Officer of the Church, only after consultation with the Board of Directors of such Covenanted Ministry. Responsibility for the termination of an Executive Minister as executive officer of a Covenanted Ministry rests with the Board of Directors of that Covenanted Ministry.
211 The term of each Officer of the United Church of Christ shall be four years, not to exceed three terms, and shall commence within ninety days following call by election by the General Synod. Officers shall hold office until their successors have been elected and qualified and have assumed the duties of their office. Officers may be reelected, but not more than twice, in accordance with the rules and procedures of their respective Covenanted Ministries, subject to the call by election of the General Synod.
General Minister and President
212 The General Minister and President, who shall be an Ordained Minister of the United Church of Christ or a person with ordained ministerial partner standing, is called to ministry in and on behalf of the United Church of Christ upon election by the General Synod.
a)  Spiritual Leader of the Church:
The General Minister and President is the spiritual leader and pastor of the Church, charged with the care and nurture of the spiritual life of the Church. The General Minister and President is responsible for the unity and well-being of the Church, and for nurturing its covenantal life and ecumenical and interfaith relationships, and facilitating the visioning, planning, coordination and implementation of the total mission of the United Church of Christ.
b) Theological Interpreter:
The General Minister and President is the principal leader in interpreting the theological perspectives and values of the United Church of Christ as guided by the General Synod and in consultation with the Collegium. The General Minister and President is the chief representative of the United Church of Christ in the public square and at ecumenical, interdenominational and interfaith tables.
c) Convener:
The General Minister and President will convene and preside at the meetings of the Collegium. She or he is responsible for coordinated communication, fund raising and planning in collaboration with the Executive Ministers. She or he is a member of the Mission Planning Council.
d) Chief Executive Officer:
The General Minister and President is the Chief Executive Officer of the General Synod and is its principal spokesperson. The General Minister and President serves as the corporate President of the United Church of Christ Board, each of the Covenanted Ministries, the Common Services Corporation of the United Church of Christ, and all other corporations related to the Covenanted Ministries. The General Minister and President oversees the administration of the national setting offices.
The General Minister and President serves as an ex-officio member of the United Church of Christ Board and accordingly as a member of the Board of Directors of each Covenanted Ministry. The General Minister and President serves as an ex-officio member in all meetings of the Affiliated and Associated Ministries. The General Minister and President shall serve as an ex-officio member, with voice, but not vote, in the meetings of all Commissions, Councils, and Committees of the United Church of Christ, except as otherwise provided in the Constitution and Bylaws of the United Church of Christ; except that he or she shall not participate in the work of the Search Committee for the General Minister and President. The General Minister and President shall be the official representative of the Church in ecumenical, interdenominational, and interfaith relations. The General Minister and President may appoint a representative for such occasions as he or she deems advisable.
213 The General Minister and President is accountable to the General Synod and the United Church of Christ Board, acting as General Synod ad interim.
214 The candidate for the position of General Minister and President is nominated for an initial term by a search committee of the United Church of Christ, broadly representative of the Church, and appointed by the United Church of Christ Board. The search committee includes one Executive Minister of a Covenanted Ministry selected by the Collegium of Officers; at least one Conference Minister named by the Council of Conference Ministers; one representative of the Council for Racial and Ethnic Ministries to be selected from the COREM members on the United Church of Christ Board each with voice and vote. At least one member shall be a youth or young adult. The affirmative action commitment of the Church is to be fully respected in the search process and diversity maintained in the membership of the Collegium of Officers. The candidate chosen by the search committee is confirmed by a two-thirds vote of the United Church of Christ Board before his or her name is placed before the General Synod. Only one nominee may be presented for election, and nominations may not be made from the floor. An affirmative vote of at least sixty percent of the General Synod is necessary for election and call. The General Minister and President does not participate in the work of the search committee choosing a successor. She or he is evaluated regularly through a process approved by the United Church of Christ Board. The evaluation process includes an Executive Minister of a Covenanted Ministry on a rotating basis. In the event that the General Minister and President is unable to discharge the responsibilities of that Office, or if there is a vacancy in that Office, the United Church of Christ Board shall name one of the Executive Ministers to serve as Acting General Minister and President until the General Minister and President returns to service or is replaced by a successor elected by the General Synod after a search process.
Executive Ministers of Justice and Witness Ministries, Local Church Ministries, and Wider Church Ministries.
215 Each Executive Minister is the principal minister and chief executive officer of one of the Covenanted Ministries and is responsible for guiding and leading that Ministry’s activities under the direction of its Board of Directors and as may be prescribed in the articles of incorporation, rules, and bylaws of that Covenanted Ministry. The Executive Minister may be a lay person, an authorized minister, or a person with ordained ministerial partner standing. Each Executive Minister serves as an ex-officio member of the United Church of Christ Board and accordingly as a member of the Board of Directors of each Covenanted Ministry.
216 Each Executive Minister will oversee the programmatic work of a Covenanted Ministry, which shall be carried out in accordance with the policies, planning, and broad oversight of the United Church of Christ Board as provided in these Bylaws. With the General Minister and President, each Executive Minister will be involved in the overall functions of the national setting, including visioning and planning, communications, development and management of budgets, development and leadership of staff, and implementation of policies adopted by the General Synod and the United Church of Christ Board.
217 Each Executive Minister will be accountable to the General Synod through the United Church of Christ Board.  Each Executive Minister serves at the will of the Board of Directors of the Covenanted Ministry to which she or he is accountable and may be terminated as an Executive Minister by that body in accordance with its procedures after consultation with the United Church of Christ Board, acting as General Synod ad interim.
218 As an Officer of the Church, each Executive Minister is a member of the Collegium of Officers and the Mission Planning Council.
219 Each Executive Minister is to be nominated for an initial term by a search committee of the United Church of Christ broadly representative of the Church, appointed by and from the Board of Directors of the Covenanted Ministry to which she or he is accountable. The search committee shall include the General Minister and President; one Conference Minister, named by the Council of Conference Ministers; and one representative of the Council for Racial and Ethnic Ministries to be selected from the COREM members on the Board of Directors, each with voice and vote. At least one member shall be a youth or young adult. The affirmative action commitment of the Church is to be fully respected in the search process and diversity maintained in the membership of the Collegium of Officers. The candidate chosen by the search committee is to be confirmed by a two-thirds vote of the appropriate Board of Directors before his or her name is placed in nomination before the General Synod. Only one nominee may be presented for election, and nominations may not be made from the floor. An affirmative vote of at least sixty percent of the General Synod is necessary for the call by election. An Executive Minister does not participate in the work of the search committee choosing a successor. The Executive Minister is evaluated regularly by a process approved by the appropriate Board of Directors. The evaluation process shall include the General Minister and President, with voice and vote. Terms of office shall begin within ninety days following their election. An Executive Minister shall hold office until her or his successor has been elected and qualified and has assumed the duties of the Office.
220 In the event that an Executive Minister is unable to discharge the responsibilities of that position, or if there is a vacancy in the office, the Board of Directors of that Covenanted Ministry, in consultation with the General Minister and President, shall appoint an Acting Executive Minister according to the rules and procedures of each Covenanted Ministry. Said Board of Directors shall recommend its Acting Executive Minister to the United Church of Christ Board acting as General Synod ad interim for appointment as an Acting Officer of the Church. An Acting Executive Minister shall serve until the Executive Minister returns to service, or is replaced by a successor called by election by the General Synod.
United Church of Christ Board
221 The United Church of Christ Board continues the work of, and acts as agent for, predecessor bodies, and continues other ministries, as specified in paragraph 57 of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ and as described in its articles of incorporation.
222 The United Church of Christ Board shall consist of fifty-two (52) members elected by the General Synod. Thirty-six (36) members shall serve in at-large positions and sixteen (16) members shall be ex-officio members with voice and vote. The composition of the United Church of Christ Board shall embody the commitment of the United Church of Christ to be a multicultural and multiracial Church, reflecting the racial and ethnic diversity of society with a balance of leadership between women and men, open and accessible to all. All members of the United Church of Christ Board shall be voting members, except as legally proscribed and noted below.
223 The thirty-six at-large members, nominated by the General Synod Nominating Committee, and elected by the General Synod as members of the United Church of Christ Board, shall reflect the following composition:
• Fifty percent (50%) or more shall be persons of color.
• Fifty percent (50%) or more shall be women.
• One third (1/3) shall be authorized ministers or persons with ordained ministerial partner standing. 
• One third (1/3) shall be laymen.
• One third (1/3) shall be laywomen.
• Twenty percent (20%) shall be under thirty (30) years of age at the time of election.
To the extent possible, the under 30 years of age members shall include both youth of high school age and young adults. All such members shall be voting members except as legally proscribed.
• At least one (1) member shall be a person who self-identifies as having a disability.
• At least one (1) member shall be a person who self-identifies as gay, lesbian, bisexual, or transgender.
a) At-large members shall serve one term of six years, which shall commence at the close of the General Synod at which the person is elected and qualified and shall terminate at the close of the General Synod in which a successor is elected and qualified. At-large members shall be divided into three classes of twelve members each, with a class of twelve members being elected at each General Synod. No at-large member who has served more than one-half of a full term shall be nominated to serve again until at least two years have elapsed. Nominations for the at-large positions shall be solicited from all entities and organizations within the United Church of Christ. There shall not be more than three at-large members from any one Conference at the time of an individual’s election.
b) In the initial election of at-large members by the Twenty-ninth General Synod, twelve (12) at-large members shall be elected for a term of two (2) years, to include two (2) members to be elected from among the last serving members prior to the Twenty-ninth General Synod of the Executive Council and each of the Boards of Directors of Office of General Ministries, Local Church Ministries, Wider Church Ministries, and Justice and Witness Ministries, and two (2) members to be elected from among the Historically Under-Represented Groups. Twelve (12) at-large members shall be elected for one term of four (4) years, and twelve (12) at-large members shall be elected for one term of six (6) years.
c) The General Synod Nominating Committee nominates these persons after submission of names, according to the procedures established in ¶202–206 of these Bylaws, and criteria determined by the Nominating Committee. In order to fulfill its responsibilities to ensure that the membership of the United Church of Christ Board reflects the diversity to which the United Church of Christ is committed, the Nominating Committee may ask for additional names to be submitted.
224 Ex-Officio members of the United Church of Christ Board with voice and vote, affirmed by vote of the General Synod, shall include:
a) The Officers of the United Church of Christ.
b) The Moderator and the Assistant Moderator of the General Synod.
c) One member designated by the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) to serve a term of two years. Any such member shall be eligible to serve up to two additional terms and not to exceed three terms.
d) Six (6) principal ministers of Conferences, one to be elected from each Region by the Council of Conference Ministers for a term of two years, not to exceed two consecutive terms. If any such member ceases during his or her term of office on the United Church of Christ Board to be the principal minister of a Conference within the Region from which said member was elected, a vacancy shall be thereby created to be filled by election by the Council of Conference Ministers.
e) The Executive of the United Church Funds, Inc.
f) The Executive of The Pension Boards—United Church of Christ
g) The Executive of the Council for Health and Human Service Ministries
225 Although members of the United Church of Christ Board may be nominated or selected by particular groups, each member serves on behalf of, and bears responsibility for, the well-being of the whole Church.
226 The United Church of Christ Board shall elect, from its members who are elected by General Synod, a chairperson and a vice-chairperson according to its own Standing Rules.
Responsibilities of the United Church of Christ Board
227 The United Church of Christ Board shall act for the General Synod ad interim, and, in cooperation with the Collegium of Officers, shall provide coordination and evaluation of the work of the Church and shall carry out such other responsibilities as may be from time to time delegated to it by the General Synod or as provided for in these Bylaws or the Constitution.
a) The United Church of Christ Board shall be responsible for strategic planning and policymaking. The Ministry Committees and the Committees of the United Church of Christ Board shall make recommendations to the members of the United Church of Christ Board for strategic planning, policymaking and oversight purposes. Under the leadership of the Executive Ministers, the United Church of Christ Board’s Ministry Committees shall make recommendations to the members of the United Church of Christ Board regarding the programmatic work of the Covenanted Ministries. As provided in paragraph 243e, the United Church of Christ Board shall receive recommendations regarding the annual draw rate on invested funds that may be used to carry out the mission entrusted to the Covenanted Ministries. As provided in paragraph 243e, recommendations as to the annual draw rate and as to the allocation of the annual dollar amounts resulting from the application of the annual draw rate to each of the restricted endowment funds and to each of the historic donor intended uses of each of the unrestricted endowment funds referred to in paragraph 243f shall not be modified by the United Church of Christ Board except upon two affirmative votes, each of not less than eighty five percent (85%) of the members present of the full Board at one or more meetings of the full Board with not less than twelve (12) hours between the two affirmative votes in order to ensure adequate discernment by the full Board. 
b) The United Church of Christ Board is responsible for policies relating to the mission of the United Church of Christ in its national setting. It shall support the on-going work of the General Synod through its various ministries, planning for and encouraging cooperation among those ministries, with Local Churches, Associations, and Conferences, and with other expressions of the Church which contribute to and embody God’s mission in Jesus Christ. It shall support the spiritual and financial health of the Church, and shall ensure the presence and implementation of policies which contribute to the health of the Covenanted Ministries in relationship with one another and their accountability to General Synod. It shall receive reports from the Collegium of Officers and provide oversight and support for the work of that body. It shall facilitate the business of General Synod and assume such other tasks as may be assigned to it by the General Synod. It shall be a focal point for decision-making, overall planning and evaluation, and budgeting in the national setting. It shall receive and report upon divergent points of view and maintain an open channel for the consideration of minority or dissenting opinion. It shall submit a report of its work to the General Synod at each regular meeting. In cooperation with the Covenanted, Affiliated, and Associated Ministries it shall make an annual informational report to the Local Churches and the Conferences about the total program of the Church in the national setting.
228 Vacancies occurring in offices, commissions, or committees of the General Synod, or in the membership of the United Church of Christ Board, shall, unless otherwise provided, be filled by the United Church of Christ Board acting as the General Synod ad interim, such actions to be reported to the next General Synod.
229 The United Church of Christ Board shall make such elections, nominations or appointments as these Bylaws or action of the General Synod may require.
230 Acting as the Budget Committee for the General Synod, the United Church of Christ Board shall determine the allocation of funds from Our Church’s Wider Mission.  The United Church of Christ Board, acting as the Budget Committee, shall also receive and review the past and projected use of OCWM funds allocated to each Covenanted Ministry and recommend the OCWM threshold amount for the biennium.
231 The United Church of Christ Board shall be an incorporated body in order to ensure that it may effectively and expeditiously perform all legal functions of the General Synod and all of its other functions as provided for in the Constitution and Bylaws of the United Church of Christ. The membership of the Corporation shall consist of those persons described in paragraphs 222-224 of the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ, who shall be elected or affirmed in the manner therein provided and who shall have the right to vote only to the extent granted by such paragraphs. Those members shall also be the Directors of the Corporation. The Corporation shall have such officers as required by law and as provided in these Bylaws. The Corporation may adopt for its government and the management of its affairs bylaws and rules not inconsistent with its Articles of Incorporation nor with the Constitution, Bylaws, Rules and regulations of the General Synod of the United Church of Christ.
232 The United Church of Christ Board shall serve as the Business Committee and Committee of Reference of the General Synod during its sessions, and as such shall prepare the agenda and schedule for all meetings of the General Synod, recommend changes therein during sessions, and appoint committees not otherwise provided.
Administration of the National Setting Offices
233 The General Minister and President shall oversee the administration of the national setting offices. The General Minister and President is responsible for selecting a Chief Administrative Officer and a Chief Financial Officer in consultation with the Collegium. Both the Chief Administrative Officer and the Chief Financial Officer shall report directly to the General Minister and President, who is accountable to the United Church of Christ Board.
234 The Chief Administrative Officer will have day-to-day responsibility for the overall administrative work of the national setting offices. The Chief Administrative Officer shall serve as the corporate Secretary of the United Church of Christ Board, each of the Covenanted Ministries, the Common Services Corporation of the United Church of Christ, and all other corporations within the national setting.
235 The Chief Financial Officer will oversee the financial functions of the national setting offices. The Chief Financial Officer shall serve as the corporate Treasurer of the United Church of Christ Board, each of the Covenanted Ministries, the Common Services Corporation of the United Church of Christ, and all other corporations related to the Covenanted Ministries. The customary responsibilities and functions of a corporate secretary and treasurer of the General Synod of the United Church of Christ shall be assigned to the Chief Administrative Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, respectively.
Ministry Committees 
236 The United Church of Christ Board membership shall divide itself into three Ministry Committees: Local Church, Justice and Witness, and Wider Church. Each Ministry Committee shall make recommendations to the members of the United Church of Christ Board regarding the program functions of the Covenanted Ministry for which it is named. The Ministry Committees will honor the diversity of commitments of the United Church of Christ and work in covenant with each other. To the extent possible while still maintaining diversity and expertise needed on the Ministry Committees, each United Church of Christ Board member will be assigned to a Ministry Committee based on that individual’s experience, expertise, personal passion and spiritual calling. For the Wider Church Ministry Committee, individuals also will be considered based on the role that they may serve as members of the Common Global Ministries Board, the mission partnership between the United Church of Christ and the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ). The composition of each Ministry Committee shall embody the commitment of the United Church of Christ to a multicultural and multiracial Church, with a balance of leadership between women and men, open and accessible to all. Each Ministry Committee will elect a chairperson and a vice-chairperson, subject to the requirement that at least one of these positions must be held by a person of color in each Ministry Committee. 
Committees of the United Church of Christ Board
237 The United Church of Christ Board shall have such other Committees as it may deem necessary, including but not limited to those named hereafter, and each may draw on expertise beyond the Board if necessary.
Executive Committee
238 The Executive Committee shall consist of twelve (12) members of the United Church of Christ Board, as follows:
a) Chairperson and vice-chairperson of the United Church of Christ Board
b) One representative from each of the three Ministry Committees of the United Church of Christ Board
c) The Officers of the United Church of Christ
d) One Conference Minister
e) One member of the Finance and Budget Committee
f) One additional member
239 The Executive Committee shall have the responsibility to ensure that visioning and strategic planning be done on behalf of the national setting of the Church. It will lead the United Church of Christ Board in developing and articulating comprehensive and integrated strategies and goals for the national setting. The Executive Committee will facilitate the United Church of Christ Board’s identification of concerns and ideas related to communications, identity, fundraising, fund development, strategic planning, evangelism, and other critical issues for the life of the whole Church. The decision-making power and authority of the Executive Committee shall be governed by the standing rules of the United Church of Christ Board.   
Finance and Budget Committee
240 The Finance and Budget Committee shall consist of up to twelve (12) members of the United Church of Christ Board, including:
a) Chairperson or vice-chairperson of the United Church of Christ Board
b) Two representatives with financial expertise from each of the Ministry Committees of the United Church of Christ Board
c) General Minister and President
241 The duties and responsibilities of the Committee include:
a) Reviewing the annual available resources and being responsible for financial planning.
b) Reviewing the proposed Annual Budget recommended by the Collegium in consultation with the Chief Financial Officer and other key staff and mission partners, such as Common Global Ministries.
c) Recommending the Annual Budget to the United Church of Christ Board.
d) Receiving and reviewing regular financial reports.
Investment and Endowment Committee
242 The Investment and Endowment Committee shall consist of up to fourteen (14) members and shall be members of the United Church of Christ Board (except as noted below), including:
a) Two (2) representatives from each of the Ministry Committees of the United Church of Christ Board, selected by each Committee
b) The Officers of the United Church of Christ
c) The Executive of the United Church Funds, Inc., with voice but without vote
d) The United Church of Christ Board, by vote of its membership, may add up to three individuals with legal and/or investment expertise who are not members of the United Church of Christ Board but are members of the United Church of Christ. 
243 The duties and responsibilities of the Committee include:
a) Assuring that the legacy/historic restrictions on the use of restricted funds and the intended use restrictions of the unrestricted funds of each of the historic ministries are monitored, accounted for, maintained and reported to the United Church of Christ Board annually. The Committee shall monitor and oversee the allocation of both restricted and unrestricted funds to ensure that they will be allocated based on donor intent, whenever that can be determined and to provide the full Board an overview of all funds in order to encourage the most effective collaborative and holistic use of those funds to meet the missional needs of the Church. 
b) Recommending to the United Church of Christ Board investment policies including investment screens that reflect the commitment of the United Church of Christ to corporate social responsibility.
c) Managing the investment of the endowed funds and other assets including real property in accordance with investment policies approved by the United Church of Christ Board.
d) Monitoring and reporting on the management of invested funds to the United Church of Christ Board.
e) Recommending to the United Church of Christ Board the annual draw rate on invested funds that may be used to carry out the mission entrusted to the Covenanted Ministries. Recommendations as to the annual draw rate and as to the allocation of the annual dollar amounts resulting from the application of the annual draw rate to each of the restricted endowment funds and to each of the historic donor intended uses of each of the unrestricted endowment funds referred to in paragraph 243f shall not be modified by the United Church of Christ Board except upon two affirmative votes, each of not less than eighty-five percent (85%) of the members present of the full Board at one or more meetings of the full Board with not less than twelve (12) hours between the two affirmative votes in order to ensure adequate discernment by the full Board. 
f) Reviewing, monitoring and recommending to the United Church of Christ Board the allocation of the annual dollar amounts resulting from the application of the spending rate to each of the restricted endowment funds and to each of the historic donor intended uses of each of the unrestricted endowment funds.
g) Providing Board representation to the Investment Committee of the United Church Funds, Inc.
Audit Committee
244 The Audit Committee shall consist of such members as determined by the United Church of Christ Board, provided that members of the Board must comprise a majority of the members of the Audit Committee. The United Church of Christ Board, by vote of its membership, may include on the Audit Committee individuals with legal and/or financial expertise who are not members of the United Church of Christ Board but are members of the United Church of Christ. All Committee members shall be voting members.
245 The duties and responsibilities of the Committee include:
a) Selecting the audit firm to perform the annual financial audit.
b) Receiving and reviewing the audit report from the auditors and reporting to the United Church of Christ Board.
246 Regions. The United Church of Christ Board shall make an appropriate assignment of the several Conferences into Regions. The Regions as thus determined shall form the basis for Conference representation on national bodies wherever required by the Bylaws.
Organization of the United Church of Christ Board
247 The United Church of Christ Board shall organize itself as it deems necessary to carry out its responsibilities and fulfill its mandates.
Advisory Commissions
248 The United Church of Christ Board may provide for special advisory commissions on subjects of pervasive interest to the entire Church on which the United Church of Christ Board and/or the General Minister and President need policy or substantive advice. Members of such commissions shall be appointed by the United Church of Christ Board and shall include at least one member of the United Church of Christ Board. The chairperson shall be designated by the chairperson of the United Church of Christ Board.
249 Common Services In covenant with the Covenanted Ministries, the United Church of Christ Board, through and by the Common Services Corporation of the United Church of Christ, shall provide for common services, including, but not limited to, common treasury services, accounting services, personnel services, logistical services, information services and office support services. It shall also provide for a common salary program and shall provide common personnel policies.
250 Each Covenanted Ministry shall use the aforementioned common services, program and policies whenever legally permissible and otherwise appropriate, all as determined by its own Board of Directors.
251 A nonprofit corporation shall be formed for the purpose of providing the above-described common services. The corporation, to be named the Common Services Corporation of the United Church of Christ, shall be governed by its articles of incorporation, rules, and bylaws, and the Constitution and Bylaws of the United Church of Christ. The General Minister and President shall be the principal executive and the Chief Administrative Officer shall be the operational executive of the Common Services Corporation of the United Church of Christ. The number of directors of the Common Services Corporation of the United Church of Christ shall be nine, consisting of:
i. Two representatives of, and selected by, Local Church Ministries;
ii. Two representatives of, and selected by, Justice and Witness Ministries;
iii. Two representatives of, and selected by, Wider Church Ministries;
iv. General Minister and President;
v. Chief Administrative Officer; and
vi. Chief Financial Officer
The directors of the Common Services Corporation of the United Church of Christ shall be the members of the corporation. The Board of Directors shall appoint such committees, with such responsibilities, as it deems necessary to carry out its work. The corporate officers of the Common Services Corporation of the United Church of Christ shall be the following:
(i) General Minister and President, who as President of this corporation shall be accountable to the Board of Directors;
(ii) Chief Administrative Officer, who as Secretary of this corporation shall report to the General Minister and President;
(iii) Chief Financial Officer, who as Treasurer of this corporation shall report to the General Minister and President.
252 Policy decisions related to the Common Services Corporation of the United Church of Christ shall be the responsibility of the Board of Directors of the Common Services Corporation of the United Church of Christ.
ARTICLE IV. ORGANIZATION
253 The work of the United Church of Christ and its General Synod shall be carried out by the United Church of Christ Board, the Covenanted, Affiliated, Associated Ministries, Councils, and other such bodies as may from time to time be created by, or related to, the General Synod or the United Church of Christ Board.
COVENANTED MINISTRIES
254 The Covenanted Ministries are Local Church Ministries, Justice and Witness Ministries, and Wider Church Ministries.
LOCAL CHURCH MINISTRIES
255 Purpose and Mission The purpose and mission of Local Church Ministries shall be to encourage and support the Local Churches of the United Church of Christ in the fulfillment of God’s mission. It continues the work of, and acts as agent for, predecessor bodies, and continues other ministries, as specified in paragraph 65 of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ and as described in its articles of incorporation. The program, administrative, and financial development functions of Local Church Ministries shall be carried out in cooperation with the United Church of Christ Board. Through its Local Church Ministry Committee working with the Executive Minister and its Committees, the United Church of Christ Board shall oversee these functions, which will be coordinated and implemented by staff assigned by the Collegium. Local Church Ministries shall retain responsibility for all legacies and other property received, maintained or held by it, and shall have sole authority to approve any use, expenditure or disposal of its legacies or other property.
256 In overseeing the purpose and mission of Local Church Ministries, the United Church of Christ Board shall encourage local churches to shape their life and mission in partnership with one another, with other expressions of the Church, and with ecumenical and interfaith communities. The United Church of Christ Board will work to promote the vocation of all members, leadership of laity and clergy, and facilitate a system of placement. The United Church of Christ Board will nurture stewards, and will coordinate and promote denomination-wide mission funding.  The United Church of Christ Board will work with local churches in striving for the vitality of local churches as inclusive and accessible communities of mission, evangelism, church development, education, unity, worship, nurture, and justice so that the good news of Jesus Christ will be proclaimed in word and deed.
257 The United Church of Christ Board shall work in interactive partnership with Local Churches, Associations, Conferences, and national expressions of the Church.
258 Governance and Leadership Pursuant to paragraphs 58–63 of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ, Local Church Ministries shall be incorporated and governed by a Board of Directors comprised of the members of the United Church of Christ Board. Its executive officer shall be an Executive Minister, who is also an Officer of the Church, called by election of the General Synod. It shall act pursuant to the provisions as defined in the Constitution and Bylaws of the United Church of Christ, its own articles of incorporation and bylaws, and by the rules of its Board of Directors. The Board of Directors of Local Church Ministries performs the functions normally associated with boards of directors, and such additional tasks necessary to carry out its purposes and mandates, including the formation of associated auxiliary corporations. Pursuant to paragraph 60 of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ, it has legal corporate status for the purpose of holding, receiving, and managing unrestricted, restricted, and designated allocated funds, and funds donated to it from all sources. It is responsible for its articles of incorporation and required corporate documents, and establishes its own rules and bylaws. It has responsibility for organizing its ministries in order to carry out its mandates, for providing necessary staffing, and for determining the manner and site(s) of its office(s). The Board of Directors may grant authority to sub-units, ministry teams, or other appropriate entities, to speak and act on its behalf within its own broad policy statements and those of the General Synod of the United Church of Christ. The Board of Directors may form task groups representing a variety of groups of the Church necessary for implementing its mission.
259 Members of the Board of Directors of Local Church Ministries serve on behalf of the whole Church.
JUSTICE AND WITNESS MINISTRIES
260 Purpose and Mission The purpose and mission of Justice and Witness Ministries shall be to enable and encourage Local Churches, Associations, Conferences, and national expressions of the United Church of Christ to engage in God’s mission globally by direct action for the integrity of creation, justice, and peace. It continues the work of, and acts as agent for, predecessor bodies, and continues other ministries, as specified in paragraph 66 of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ and as described in its articles of incorporation. The program, administrative, and financial development functions of Justice and Witness Ministries shall be carried out in cooperation with the United Church of Christ Board. Through its Justice and Witness Ministry Committee working with the Executive Minister and its Committees, the United Church of Christ Board shall oversee these functions, which will be coordinated and implemented by staff assigned by the Collegium. Justice and Witness Ministries shall retain responsibility for all legacies and other property received, maintained or held by it, and shall have sole authority to approve any use, expenditure or disposal of its legacies or other property.
261 In overseeing the purpose and mission of Justice and Witness Ministries, the United Church of Christ Board shall encourage the Church in all of its expressions to speak prophetically on matters of justice, power, and public policy. The United Church of Christ Board shall assist the Church in all of its expressions to confront racism, sexism, ageism, classism, and other expressions of injustice and alienation in the Church and in the society. The United Church of Christ Board shall provide support for the Church’s ministry of service on behalf of those who are poor, the forgotten and the oppressed, and for those marginalized by stigma and discrimination because of their sexual orientation or their disabilities, including mental illness. The United Church of Christ Board may provide public witness on behalf of the justice and witness policies of the General Synod.
262 The United Church of Christ Board shall work in interactive partnership with Local Churches, Associations, Conferences, national expressions of the Church, and with ecumenical and interfaith groups, and community organizations.
263 Governance and Leadership Pursuant to paragraphs 58–63 of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ, Justice and Witness Ministries shall be incorporated and governed by a Board of Directors comprised of the members of the United Church of Christ Board. Its executive officer shall be an Executive Minister, who is also an Officer of the Church, called by election of the General Synod. It shall act pursuant to the provisions as defined in the Constitution and Bylaws of the United Church of Christ, its own articles of incorporation and bylaws, and by the rules of its Board of Directors. The Board of Directors of Justice and Witness Ministries performs the functions normally associated with boards of directors, and such additional tasks necessary to carry out its purposes and mandates, including the formation of associated auxiliary corporations. Pursuant to paragraph 60 of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ, it has legal corporate status for the purpose of holding, receiving, and managing unrestricted, restricted, and designated allocated funds, and funds donated to it from all sources. It is responsible for its articles of incorporation and required corporate documents, and establishes its own rules and bylaws. It has responsibility for organizing its ministries in order to carry out its mandates, for providing necessary staffing, and for determining the manner and site(s) of its office(s).The Board of Directors may grant authority to sub-units, ministry teams, or other appropriate entities, to speak and act on its behalf within its own broad policy statements and those of the General Synod of the United Church of Christ. The Board of Directors may form task groups representing a variety of groups of the Church necessary for implementing its mission.
264 Members of the Board of Directors of Justice and Witness Ministries serve on behalf of the whole Church.
WIDER CHURCH MINISTRIES
265 Purpose and Mission The purpose and mission of Wider Church Ministries shall be to encourage and support Local Churches, Associations, Conferences, and national expressions of the United Church of Christ to participate in the global, multiracial, multicultural church, accessible to all, and to support United Church of Christ ministries around the world and the nation. It continues the work of, and acts as agent for, predecessor bodies and continues other ministries, as specified in paragraph 67 of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ and as described in its articles of incorporation. The program, administrative, and financial development functions of Wider Church Ministries shall be carried out in cooperation with the United Church of Christ Board. Through its Wider Church Ministry Committee working with the Executive Minister and its Committees, the United Church of Christ Board shall oversee these functions, which will be coordinated and implemented by staff assigned by the Collegium. Wider Church Ministries shall retain responsibility for all legacies and other property received, maintained or held by it, and shall have sole authority to approve any use, expenditure or disposal of its legacies or other property.
266 In overseeing the purpose and mission of Wider Church Ministries, the United Church of Christ Board shall strengthen relationships with partner churches and oversee participation in the Common Global Ministries Board in joint venture with the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ). The United Church of Christ Board shall provide support for institutional ministries in health care, education, disaster relief, and social services in the United States and internationally. It shall also coordinate volunteer ministries in all expressions of the Church. In cooperation with partner churches it shall promote interfaith dialogue and global education and advocacy issues. Through the Common Global Ministries Board, the United Church of Christ Board shall oversee the sending and receiving of missionaries.
267 The United Church of Christ Board shall work in interactive partnership with Local Churches, Associations, Conferences, and national expressions of the Church and of the ecumenical and interfaith bodies.
268 Governance and Leadership Pursuant to paragraphs 58–63 of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ, Wider Church Ministries shall be incorporated and governed by a Board of Directors comprised of the members of the United Church of Christ Board. Its executive officer shall be an Executive Minister, who is also an Officer of the Church, called by election of the General Synod. It shall act pursuant to the provisions as defined in the Constitution and Bylaws of the United Church of Christ, its own articles of incorporation and bylaws, and by the rules of its Board of Directors. The Board of Directors of Wider Church Ministries performs the functions normally associated with boards of directors, and such additional tasks necessary to carry out its purposes and mandates, including the formation of associated auxiliary corporations. Pursuant to paragraph 60 of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ, it has legal corporate status for the purpose of holding, receiving, and managing unrestricted, restricted, and designated allocated funds, and funds donated to it from all sources. It is responsible for its articles of incorporation and required corporate documents, and establishes its own rules and bylaws. It has responsibility for organizing its ministries in order to carry out its mandates, for providing necessary staffing, and for determining the manner and site(s) of its office(s).The Board of Directors may grant authority to sub-units, ministry teams, or other appropriate entities, to speak and act on its behalf within its own broad policy statements and those of the General Synod of the United Church of Christ. The Board of Directors may form task groups representing a variety of groups of the Church necessary for implementing its mission.
269 Members of the Board of Directors of Wider Church Ministries serve on behalf of the whole Church.
COLLEGIUM OF OFFICERS
270 The Collegium of Officers, defined in Article IV of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ, supports and consults with the United Church of Christ Board and the Covenanted Ministries in carrying out their work in a spirit of coordination and cooperation. It is responsible for providing leadership for mission programming in the United Church of Christ and for the proper implementation of General Synod actions. Composed of the Officers of the United Church of Christ meeting as peers, the Collegium of Officers provides a setting for mutual accountability, mutual reporting, and for assessing the on-going programs of the United Church of Christ. The Collegium of Officers coordinates research, long-range planning, and program evaluation. It meets regularly with the Cabinet of the Council of Conference Ministers.
271 The Collegium of Officers is convened by the General Minister and President as the presiding officer and consults with the United Church of Christ Board and the General Synod. It shall consult regularly with the leaders of the Affiliated and Associated Ministries of the United Church of Christ.
MISSION PLANNING COUNCIL
272 The Mission Planning Council provides a multi-missional setting which brings together the Officers of the United Church of Christ, and principal staff of the United Church of Christ Board and the Covenanted, Associated, and Affiliated Ministries of the United Church of Christ, for planning coordinated ministries and for visioning and exploring new perspectives over a wide range of mission, theological, ecumenical, spiritual, stewardship, financial, justice, communications, gender, disability, and racial issues and concerns. The Mission Planning Council is responsible for the coordination and correlation of mission and purpose and for maintaining mutual trust, mutual accountability, and the wise use of leadership and talents. It is designed to encourage cooperation and sharing of talents among the Ministries. The Mission Planning Council may invite others to participate, including representatives of Conferences and partner churches, as it deems appropriate. The Collegium of Officers coordinates the tasks, meetings, agendas, and follow-up actions of the Mission Planning Council.
AFFILIATED MINISTRY
273 Pursuant to paragraph 68, 70 and 71 of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ, The Pension Boards—United Church of Christ is an Affiliated Ministry of the United Church of Christ and serves the Church and its United Church of Christ Board and Covenanted Ministries as a separate corporation.
274 The purpose of The Pension Boards—United Church of Christ is to make available ministerial welfare activities and a system of employee benefit programs designed to assist authorized ministers and lay workers in achieving financial security during working and retirement years.
275 The Pension Boards—United Church of Christ continues as a nonprofit membership corporation which determines its own governance and leadership. The Pension Boards—United Church of Christ will have membership on the United Church of Christ Board.
ASSOCIATED MINISTRY
276 Pursuant to paragraph 69, 72 and 73 of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ, the United Church Funds, Inc., is an Associated Ministry of the United Church of Christ Board of the United Church of Christ, and serves the Church, the United Church of Christ Board and the Covenanted Ministries as a separate corporation related to the United Church of Christ Board.
277 The purpose of the United Church Funds, Inc. is to provide a means by which individuals and organizations of the Church may further exercise their stewardship of resources for the sake of strengthening the mission of the Church as set forth in paragraph 72 of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ.
278 The United Church Funds, Inc. will work cooperatively with the United Church of Christ Board to facilitate comprehensive financial planning and development; and will continue its relationship with The Pension Boards–United Church of Christ. It shall have membership the United Church of Christ Board.
279 The corporate membership of the United Church Funds, Inc. shall consist of fifteen persons nominated and elected by the United Church of Christ Board of the United Church of Christ for terms of six years, one-third to be elected each biennium and to serve until their respective successors are elected and qualified. The General Minister and President of the United Church of Christ and the chairperson of the United Church of Christ Board of the United Church of Christ shall be ex-officio members with vote. At least two of the members elected each biennium shall not be members of The United Church Funds, Inc. at the time of their election. The United Church of Christ Board of the United Church of Christ may remove a member of the United Church Funds, Inc. and shall fill vacancies for unexpired terms.
Other Provisions
280 No person shall serve in more than one General Synod elected position simultaneously. Further, no employee of a Covenanted, Associated, or Affiliated Ministry shall serve as a voting member of the United Church of Christ Board, except in an ex-officio capacity, or as otherwise set forth in these Bylaws.
281 All members of the United Church of Christ Board, with the exception of the representatives from the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ), shall be members of the United Church of Christ.
ARTICLE V. INDEMNIFICATION
282 Any Officer of the United Church of Christ, or any member, including officers and directors, of the General Synod, the United Church of Christ Board or the Councils, Commissions, and Committees of the General Synod may, to the full extent allowed by law, be indemnified by the United Church of Christ Board against all judgments, fines, and amounts paid in settlement of, and against all reasonable expenses, including attorney’s fees, actually and necessarily, incurred in defense of any lawsuit, proceeding or prosecution (including appeal thereof) wherein such person is made a party by reason of being such officer or member to the extent such person is not otherwise indemnified by another entity. This provision shall also extend to any lawsuit, proceeding, or prosecution in which such officer or member is made a party in such person’s capacity as an officer or member of another organization in which the person serves at the request of any of the above entities or bodies.
283 In all other lawsuits, proceedings, or prosecutions, indemnity shall not be made unless the officer or member acted in good faith and for a purpose which the person reasonably believed to be in the best interests of the Entity or body of which he or she is an officer or member and in criminal actions or proceedings only upon the additional requirement that the person had no reasonable cause to believe that the operative conduct or inaction was unlawful.
284 These indemnity provisions shall also operate for the benefit of anyone duly serving in a representative capacity for such member or officer.
285 The United Church of Christ Board is authorized to purchase insurance providing indemnification pursuant to the provisions of the preceding. Any such contract of insurance may afford coverage for matters as to which the United Church of Christ Board may not give indemnity.
ARTICLE VI. OTHER BODIES
The following groups are identified as related in covenant to the United Church of Christ, through a primary relationship with the United Church of Christ Board.
COUNCILS
286 Council for American Indian Ministry Created by the Eighth General Synod in 1971 (71-GS-77) and given its present mandate by the Sixteenth General Synod in 1987 (87-GS-58), the Council for American Indian Ministry (CAIM) is a national body with primary responsibility for providing Christian ministry and witness in American Indian settings, and is a resource to the whole United Church of Christ in understanding and supporting American Indian churches and communities. The Council for American Indian Ministry supports and gives general direction to the American Indian members and congregations of the United Church of Christ, advocating with them, through CAIM’s Recognized Unit of Ministry, to embody their own cultures and values and to be vital parts of the United Church of Christ and the Conferences in which they are located. The Council for American Indian Ministry encourages and supports the identification, enlistment, and support of American Indian candidates for authorized ministry in the United Church of Christ. Working with American Indian people throughout the United Church of Christ, the Council seeks to develop broad bases of visibility, nurture and support for American Indian people, communities, and churches. The Sixteenth General Synod vote calls for CAIM to be accountable to the General Synod through the United Church of Christ Board and to be funded from one-third of the net income of the neighbors in need offering.
287 Council for Higher Education The Council for Higher Education (CHE) shall be composed of the academies, colleges, and theological schools that indicate their desire to be recognized as related to the United Church of Christ and that are accepted by the Council as conforming to its standards; and of representative(s) from the United Church of Christ Board. For purposes of business and policy making, member academies, colleges, and theological schools shall be represented by each institution’s executive head or other key officer as designated by each institution’s executive head. The Council shall organize with its own chairperson, secretary, and any other officers needed to carry on its work. All officers shall be executive heads of their institutions. The Council shall be administratively related to the General Synod through the United Church of Christ Board; this provision not precluding the Council’s right to direct access to the General Synod concerning any matters in which it may feel that its interests in program or budget require the exercise of such access. The Executive Minister of Local Church Ministries shall be an advisory member of the Council with voice but without vote. The Council shall be organized in two sub-sections: College and Academy Section, and Seminary Section. The Council for Higher Education shall advance and interpret higher education in the United Church of Christ, including the cultivation of closer relationships between the educational institutions and the church, the expression of the connection between faith and knowledge in those institutions, and, in cooperation with the United Church of Christ Board, the promotion of education as an integral part of the Church’s mission.
288 Council for Racial and Ethnic Ministries Created by the Fourteenth General Synod (83-GS-43) the Council for Racial and Ethnic Ministries (COREM) provides a place where racial and ethnic groups can develop their common agenda, collaborate with appropriate program and mission bodies of the United Church of Christ so that resources for racial and ethnic ministries will be effective and relevant, discern appropriate ways by which the many and varied gifts of racial and ethnic groups may be made available to the Church, and advocate for racial and ethnic concerns within the United Church of Christ. It is composed of two representatives each from the Pacific Islander and Asian American Ministry (PAAM), the Council for Hispanic Ministries (CHM), the Council for American Indian Ministry (CAIM), United Black Christians (UBC), and Ministers for Racial, Social and Economic Justice (MRSEJ), who are accountable to the groups that send them. COREM is accountable to the United Church of Christ Board of the United Church of Christ.
289 Council for Theological Education The Council for Theological Education (CTE) shall be responsible for fostering mutual accountability between the United Church of Christ and the Seminaries of the United Church of Christ, for periodic reviews of the criteria for being designated as a Seminary of the United Church of Christ, and for the general well-being of the relationship between the seminaries and the United Church of Christ. The Council will exercise care for the Seminaries, explore ways by which theological education contributes to the leadership needs of the Church, foster cooperation among the Seminaries, and facilitate communication and appropriate engagement between the Seminaries of the United Church of Christ and Historically Related Seminaries and with other seminaries which provide theological education for persons preparing for authorized ministry in the United Church of Christ. Seminaries of the United Church of Christ retain full membership and responsibility in the Council for Higher Education and its seminary section. The Council will provide comment to the United Church of Christ Board whenever the United Church of Christ Board prepares to recommend a seminary for recognition as a Seminary of the United Church of Christ. The Council shall be composed of the President and one additional representative from each of the Seminaries of the United Church of Christ, a representative from one of the Historically Related Seminaries, two representatives from the Council of Conference Ministers elected by that Council, two conference staff persons who relate to a Committee on Ministry and/or work with the search and call process from a conference not otherwise represented on the Council, four persons who serve on a Committee on Ministry, the General Minister and President, and the Executive Minister from Local Church Ministries. The Collegium will assign staff members as necessary to support the programmatic work of the Council. An intentional effort will be made to ensure that those who have been historically under-represented be present in the membership of the Council. The Council shall meet annually and shall elect its own officers each biennium.
290 Council for Youth and Young Adult Ministries The Council for Youth and Young Adult Ministries (CYYAM) shall serve to advocate, support programs, and be a resource for youth and young adult ministries throughout the United Church of Christ and shall report to the United Church of Christ Board and to the General Synod on issues, developments, and concerns in youth and young adult ministries in church and society. It shall monitor to ensure that the unique gifts and talents of youth and young adults are present in all aspects of the life of the Church. It shall inform, envision, and shape national youth and young adult ministry priorities across the Church. The Council and its membership will act as a resource regarding youth and young adult ministry opportunities across the Church (including but not limited to internships, mission trips, Regional Youth Events, National Youth Event, and General Synod). The Council shall organize itself as needed in order to carry out its work and shall have direct access to the United Church of Christ Board and the General Synod in areas of program and budget. The Council’s composition shall reflect the United Church of Christ’s commitment to having a diversity of perspectives in church governance.
291 Council of Conference Ministers The Council of Conference Ministers (CCM) shall be composed of the Conference Ministers of the several Conferences. The General Minister and President shall be a member ex-officio, without vote, of the Council and its Cabinet. It shall select a chairperson and such other officers and committees as it shall deem necessary. It shall elect from its members those who are to serve on the United Church of Christ Board and in other representative positions, distributing those positions among the Regions. It shall maintain a close relationship with the Officers of the Church, the United Church of Christ Board, and national units the Covenanted Ministries, the Affiliated Ministry, and the Associated Ministry with respect to matters affecting the life of the Church.
292 Historical Council The Historical Council (HC) shall be composed of twelve members, three elected by each of the Historical Societies, Congregational Christian and Evangelical and Reformed, and six at large appointed by the United Church of Christ Board. One-third shall be named each biennium for a term of six years, to serve until their respective successors are named and qualified, and not to exceed two terms. The United Church of Christ Board will name from these twelve members the chairperson. The Council shall meet at the call of the General Minister and President or the chairperson. It shall act in an advisory capacity to the General Minister and President and the United Church of Christ Board in overseeing the archives of the United Church of Christ and of the two Historical Societies, in expressing interest and concern for all archival collections related to the several heritages of the denomination, in recommending the amount to be allocated in the contributions budget for the Historical Societies, and in reminding the United Church of Christ of its traditions. The Council shall receive financial support through the United Church of Christ Board and staff support as assigned by the General Minister and President.
293 Council for Health and Human Service Ministries The Council for Health and Human Services Ministries (CHHSM) was recognized by the Fifteenth General Synod as an organization composed of institutions and programs in health and welfare related to the United Church of Christ and accepted by the CHHSM as conforming to its standards. The CHHSM is organized with its own Directorate and Officers. The purposes and functions of the CHHSM shall include: 1) The support and nurture for its member institutions and programs in fulfillment of their ministries as part of the mission of the United Church of Christ; 2) Representation of the ministries of its member institutions and programs to the General Synod and United Church of Christ Board  in the conduct of the mission of the United Church of Christ in health and welfare; 3) Cooperation with the Conferences and the United Church of Christ Board in the process of Conference recognition of health and human service ministries, monitoring the authorization to seek funds within Conferences, and approval of requests to conduct capital campaigns; 4) Provision, annually, to the United Church of Christ Board, the names of those member institutions and programs which conform to the standards set by CHHSM; 5) Cooperation with the United Church of Christ Board in collecting information on institutions and programs in health and welfare to be listed in the United Church of Christ Yearbook; and 6) Participation in secular, ecumenical, and inter-faith networks in the field of health and welfare.
SELF-CREATED GROUPS
294 Council for Hispanic Ministries The Council for Hispanic Ministries (CHM) is an autonomous body working cooperatively with Local Churches, Associations, Conferences, Regions and other Ministries of the United Church of Christ. It offers a perspective that honors the context and culture of its members while encouraging inter-cultural, inter-faith, and international dialogue among all constituencies. The Council shall promote its mission within the United Church of Christ and work with the Church to monitor boards and ministries that deal with concerns and issues important to Hispanics/Latinos/Latinas in the USA, Puerto Rico, Mexico and other nations of the Caribbean and Central and South America.
295 Ministers for Racial, Social and Economic Justice Ministers for Racial, Social and Economic Justice (MRSEJ) is a group which brings together clergy who advocate on behalf of African Americans in church and society, providing a caucus of ministers for fellowship, for sharing mutual concerns, and for actions regarding the agenda of the black constituency within the United Church of Christ. MRSEJ challenges, monitors, initiates, and supports the cause of African American involvement to the fullest possible measure in the life of the United Church of Christ.
296 UCC Disabilities Ministries The UCC Disabilities Ministries (UCCDM) strives for the full inclusion of persons with disabilities in the life and mission of the Church. The UCCDM encourages Local Churches to be open, inclusive, affirming, and accessible in their buildings, worship, education, fellowship, and service so that they may proclaim God’s word to and with all persons, including those with disabilities. It seeks to enable all members of the United Church of Christ to affirm the theological/biblical affirmations of the wholeness of all people, and to recognize the ministry to and with persons with disabilities as a part of the ministry of all the baptized. The UCCDM is composed of between twenty-five and fifty active and associate members. These representatives include persons with disabilities, members of families of persons with disabilities, experts on disabilities, and other persons from the United Church of Christ who support the purposes of the UCCDM.
297 Pacific Islander and Asian American Ministries Pacific Islander and Asian American Ministries (PAAM), organized in 1974 and recognized by the Tenth General Synod, advocates for the presence, participation and contributions of PAAM in the life of the United Church of Christ and serves its constituent members and churches, initiating and supporting their life, and working for greater representation in wider church settings. It seeks to strengthen local churches, to nurture and develop lay and clergy leadership for the church, and to address issues of justice. As an advocate group for the rights of people, PAAM is involved in issues of the rights of Pacific Islander and Asian people in the United States and in the United Church of Christ and works in the areas of rights for women and children, the poor on welfare, institutional racism, and political prisoners.
298 United Black Christians United Black Christians (UBC) is a special interest group which represents over 50,000 African-American members of the United Church of Christ. It stands in the affirmation that each person has gifts to offer to the Church, and that each is entitled to full rights and privileges as children of God. UBC dedicates itself to providing voice for all African-American members of the United Church of Christ, seeking to witness to, and preserve the history and legacy of the African-American people and churches. UBC is an active advocate for liberation and social justice at home and abroad.
299 United Church of Christ Coalition for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Concerns The United Church of Christ Coalition for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Concerns (The Coalition) is composed of members and friends of the United Church of Christ who affirm the good news that all persons of all sexual orientations and gender identities and expressions are loved and empowered by God. The Coalition actively works to combat prejudice and seeks justice for, and the full inclusion and involvement of, lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender Christians in all expressions of the United Church of Christ. In its leadership and outreach, The Coalition is committed to ending exclusion based on sexual orientation, gender, gender identity and expression, race, age, size, class and/or ableness. It promotes mutual ministries of pastoral care, education, and advocacy within the United Church of Christ and society as a whole; encourages Local Churches, Associations and Conferences to become “Open and Affirming” (ONA); and organizes within Conferences to make resources of The Coalition available to all.
300 Relationships Unless otherwise designated in these Bylaws, each of the aforementioned bodies shall have a primary relationship with the United Church of Christ Board which shall serve as its primary linkage to the national expressions of the United Church of Christ, to which it shall report annually. This primary relationship shall be defined by the United Church of Christ Board in consultation with the respective group. The designated relationship shall be reviewed each biennium by the appropriate partners, and may be changed upon the mutual consent of those partners, and so declared by vote of the United Church of Christ Board. The Collegium of Officers shall be responsible for initiating said review.

The Constitution of the United Church of Christ was declared in force by the Third General Synod on July 4, 1961. It has been amended by General Synods in 1965, 1969, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1983, 1985, 1987, 1989, 1995, 1997, 1999 and 2011.
The Bylaws were adopted by the Third General Synod on July 4, 1961.They have been amended by General Synods in 1963, 1965, 1967, 1969, 1971, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1979, 1981, 1983, 1985, 1987, 1989, 1991, 1993, 1995, 1997, 1999, 2001, 2005 and 2011.
Published by the Executive Council for the United Church of Christ.
Additional copies may be obtained from United Church of Church Resources, Inc., at 800-537-3394 or FAX 216-736-2206, at $4.50 each, or $4.00 each for ten or more copies, plus shipping and handling.




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Constitution and Bylaws


 Bylaws of the UCC
or download Constitution and Bylaws in PDF format!
Updated July 2, 2013
PREAMBLE
1 The United Church of Christ, formed June 25, 1957, by the union of the Evangelical and Reformed Church and The General Council of the Congregational Christian Churches of the United States in order to express more fully the oneness in Christ of the churches composing it, to make more effective their common witness in Him, and to serve His kingdom in the world, hereby adopts this Constitution.
2 The United Church of Christ acknowledges as its sole Head, Jesus Christ, Son of God and Savior. It acknowledges as kindred in Christ all who share in this confession.  It looks to the Word of God in the Scriptures, and to the presence and power of the Holy Spirit, to prosper its creative and redemptive work in the world.  It claims as its own the faith of the historic Church expressed in the ancient creeds and reclaimed in the basic insights of the Protestant Reformers. It affirms the responsibility of the Church in each generation to make this faith its own in reality of worship, in honesty of thought and expression, and in purity of heart before God. In accordance with the teaching of our Lord and the practice prevailing among evangelical Christians, it recognizes two sacraments: Baptism and the Lord’s Supper or Holy Communion.
3 The provisions herein define and regulate the General Synod, the United Church of Christ Board and those Covenanted Ministries, Affiliated Ministries, and Associated Ministries, as hereinafter set forth, of the United Church of Christ which are related to the General Synod and describe the free and voluntary relationships which the Local Churches, Associations, Conferences and ministers sustain with the General Synod and with each other. The pattern of relationships and procedures so described is recommended to Local Churches, Associations, Conferences and authorized ministers, to enable them more effectively to accomplish their tasks and the work of the United Church of Christ.
ARTICLE I. NAME
4 The name of this Church shall be UNITED CHURCH OF CHRIST.
ARTICLE II. STRUCTURE
5 The United Church of Christ is composed of Local Churches, Associations, Conferences and the General Synod.
ARTICLE III. COVENANTAL RELATIONSHIPS
6 Within the United Church of Christ, the various expressions of the church relate to each other in a covenantal manner. Each expression of the church has responsibilities and rights in relation to the others, to the end that the whole church will seek God’s will and be faithful to God’s mission. Decisions are made in consultation and collaboration among the various parts of the structure. As members of the Body of Christ, each expression of the church is called to honor and respect the work and ministry of each other part. Each expression of the church listens, hears, and carefully considers the advice, counsel, and requests of others. In this covenant, the various expressions of the United Church of Christ seek to walk together in all God’s ways.
ARTICLE IV. OFFICERS
7 The Officers of the United Church of Christ shall be a General Minister and President, an Executive Minister for Local Church Ministries, an Executive Minister for Wider Church Ministries, an Executive Minister for Justice and Witness Ministries, and such other officers as the General Synod may from time to time determine. They shall be responsible to and called by election of the General Synod as officers of the United Church of Christ.
Collegium of Officers
8 Composed of the Officers of the United Church of Christ meeting as peers, the Collegium of Officers is responsible for providing leadership for the mission programming of the United Church of Christ and for the implementation of General Synod actions. The General Minister and President is the presiding officer of the Collegium. The Collegium shall attend to the quality of relationships among the United Church of Christ Board and the Covenanted Ministries and foster a climate of respect, collaboration, and collegiality among various expressions of the church. The Collegium provides a setting for mutual accountability, for mutual reporting, and for assessing the ongoing programs of the United Church of Christ. It shall reflect the commitment of the United Church of Christ to be an inclusive church.
ARTICLE V. LOCAL CHURCHES
9 The basic unit of the life and organization of the United Church of Christ is the Local Church.
10 A Local Church is composed of persons who, believing in the triune God, accepting Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior, and depending on the guidance of the Holy Spirit, are organized for Christian worship, for the furtherance of Christian fellowship, and for the ongoing work of Christian witness.
11 In accordance with the custom and usage of a Local Church, persons become members by (a) baptism and either confirmation or profession of faith in Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior; (b) reaffirmation or reprofession of faith; or (c) letter of transfer or certification from other Christian churches.
12 All persons who are or shall become members of a Local Church of the United Church of Christ are thereby members of the United Church of Christ.
13 Congregational Christian Churches and the Evangelical and Reformed Church unite in the United Church of Christ without break in their respective historic continuities and traditions.
14 The following Local Churches compose the United Church of Christ:
a) The Local Churches of the Evangelical and Reformed Church;
b) The Local Churches of the Congregational Christian fellowship which vote to become a part of the United Church of Christ, or which vote to approve this Constitution;
c) Any Congregational Christian Local Church which, although it has not voted to become a part of the United Church of Christ, or to approve this Constitution, votes to join the United Church of Christ after this Constitution is declared in force;
d) Any Local Church which, after this Constitution is declared in force, is accepted, on any basis other than that described in paragraph 16, into an Association, or Conference, of the United Church of Christ;
e) The Local Churches of any denomination which, after this Constitution is declared in force, unites with the United Church of Christ; and
f) Any Local Church in a category not otherwise defined in this article, received upon its request, subject to such provisions as in consultation with the Conference may be specified by the Association within whose bounds it is located, and which are not inconsistent with this Constitution and the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ.
15 Local Churches of the United Church of Christ are represented in the General Synod by the delegates from the Conferences to which they belong.
16 An Association or a Conference of the United Church of Christ may, under such provisions as it deems wise, admit, or continue to fellowship with, any Congregational Christian Local Church which is not part of the United Church of Christ. The names and statistics of such churches shall be kept separately; their members shall not be counted in determining the number of delegates which the Conference is entitled to send to the General Synod or hold elective office in that body, except that no ordained minister who has full standing or ordained ministerial partner standing in the United Church of Christ shall be ineligible to be a delegate to the General Synod or to hold elective office in that body. No direct or indirect participation by any such Local Church in, or support of, the work of the United Church of Christ, or of any of its Covenanted Ministries, The Pension Boards—United Church of Christ, United Church Funds, or of any Conference or Association, shall be construed as making it a church of the United Church of Christ.
17 The Local Churches of the United Church of Christ have, in fellowship, a God-given responsibility for that Church, its labors and its extension, even as the United Church of Christ has, in fellowship, a God-given responsibility for the wellbeing and needs and aspirations of its Local Churches. In mutual Christian concern and in dedication to Jesus Christ, the Head of the Church, the one and the many share in common Christian experience and responsibility.
18 The autonomy of the Local Church is inherent and modifiable only by its own action. Nothing in this Constitution and the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ shall destroy or limit the right of each Local Church to continue to operate in the way customary to it; nor shall be construed as giving to the General Synod, or to any Conference or Association now, or at any future time, the power to abridge or impair the autonomy of any Local Church in the management of its own affairs, which affairs include, but are not limited to, the right to retain or adopt its own methods of organization, worship and education; to retain or secure its own charter and name; to adopt its own constitution and bylaws; to formulate its own covenants and confessions of faith; to admit members in its own way and to provide for their discipline or dismissal; to call or dismiss its pastor or pastors by such procedure as it shall determine; to acquire, own, manage and dispose of property and funds; to control its own benevolences; and to withdraw by its own decision from the United Church of Christ at any time without forfeiture of ownership or control of any real or personal property owned by it.
19 Actions by, or decisions or advice emanating from, the General Synod, a Conference or an Association, should be held in the highest regard by every Local Church.
ARTICLE VI.THE MINISTRY
20 The United Church of Christ recognizes that God calls the whole Church and every member to participate in and extend the ministry of Jesus Christ by witnessing to the Gospel in church and society. The United Church of Christ seeks to undergird the ministry of its members by nurturing faith, calling forth gifts, and equipping members for Christian service.
21 The United Church of Christ recognizes that God calls certain of its members to various forms of ministry in and on behalf of the church for which ecclesiastical authorization is required. Recognizing God’s call, the ecclesiastical authorization is granted by an Association through the rite of ordination, through commissioning, licensing, granting either ordained ministerial standing or ordained ministerial partner standing and other acts of authorization.
22 Ordination is the rite whereby the United Church of Christ through an Association, in cooperation with the person and a Local Church of the United Church of Christ, recognizes and authorizes that member whom God has called to ordained ministry, and sets that person apart by prayer and the laying on of hands.  By this rite ordained ministerial standing and status as an Ordained Ministerial Partner is conferred and authorization given to perform the duties and exercise the prerogatives of ordained ministry in the United Church of Christ.
23 An Ordained Minister of the United Church of Christ is one of its members who has been called by God and ordained to preach and teach the gospel, to administer the sacraments and rites of the Church, and to exercise pastoral care and leadership.
24 Ordained ministerial standing is an ongoing covenant of mutual accountability, as described in Paragraph 25, which recognizes and continues the authorization of that person to perform the duties and exercise the prerogatives of ordained ministry.  Ordained ministerial standing in the United Church of Christ is granted by and held in an Association in cooperation with a local church and confers voting membership in the Association.
25 The Call of an Ordained Minister or Ordained Ministerial Partner (see Article VII) to a Local Church establishes a covenantal relationship among the Ordained Minister or Ordained Ministerial Partner, the Local Church, and the United Church of Christ as represented by an Association. The Call of an Ordained Minister or Ordained Ministerial Partner to other forms of ministry recognized by an Association of the United Church of Christ establishes a covenantal relationship among the Ordained Minister or Ordained Ministerial Partner, the calling body, the United Church of Christ as represented by an Association and the Local Church where the Ordained Minister or Ordained Ministerial Partner is a member.
26 Commissioning is the act whereby the United Church of Christ through an Association, in cooperation with a person and a Local Church of the United Church of Christ, recognizes and authorizes that member whom God has called to a specific church-related ministry which is recognized by that Association, but not requiring ordination or licensing. By this act the status of Commissioned Minister is conferred and authorization granted to perform duties necessary to and for the specific ministry, and voting membership in that Association is granted.
27 A Commissioned Minister in the United Church of Christ is one of its members who has been called by God and commissioned for a specific church-related ministry.
28 Licensing is the act whereby the United Church of Christ through an Association, in cooperation with a person and a Local Church of the United Church of Christ, recognizes and authorizes that member whom God has called to perform specified duties in a designated Local Church or within that Association, mainly preaching and conducting services of worship, for a designated time within a covenant of mutual accountability that includes appropriate supervision and guidance of that Association. The license may be renewed. Voting membership in that Association is granted.
29 A Licensed Minister of the United Church of Christ is one of its members whom God has called and who has been recognized and authorized by an Association to perform specified duties in a designated Local Church or within that Association, mainly preaching and conducting services of worship, for a designated time within a covenant of mutual accountability that includes appropriate supervision and guidance of that Association. The license may be renewed.
30 A Member in Discernment is a member of the United Church of Christ who has been called by God and who is, in covenant with that member’s Local Church and Association, engaging in a time of discernment of that call and preparation for authorized ministry in response to that call.
ARTICLE VII. RECOGNITION AND RECONCILIATION OF THE ORDAINED MINISTRIES OF THE UNITED CHURCH OF CHRIST AND THE CHRISTIAN CHURCH (DISCIPLES OF CHRIST)
31 The United Church of Christ and the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) recognize the ordained ministries of the other church to be efficacious ministries of grace within that church and these ministries to be valid and full ministries of the one Church of Jesus Christ.
32 The ordained ministries of the United Church of Christ and the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) are reconciled. An Ordained Minister with ordained ministerial standing in one church may function, whenever invited, and as established procedures permit, as an ordained minister to the other.
33 The designations “Ordained Ministerial Partner” and “ordained ministerial partner standing” manifest the corporate and individual nature of the recognition and reconciliation of the ordained ministries of the United Church of Christ and the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ).
34 Each member of the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) who holds ordained ministerial standing in the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) is an Ordained Ministerial Partner of the United Church of Christ.
35 Each member of the United Church of Christ who holds ordained ministerial standing in the United Church of Christ is an Ordained Ministerial Partner of the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ).
36 Ordained ministerial partner standing is authorization granted to an Ordained Minister with ordained ministerial standing in the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) who has a call to perform the duties and exercise the prerogatives of ordained ministry in the United Church of Christ. This authorization assumes knowledge of, and appreciation for, the history, polity, and practices of the United Church of Christ. Ordained ministerial partner standing provides ongoing ecclesiastical authorization to perform the duties and exercise the prerogatives of ordained ministry in the United Church of Christ.
ARTICLE VIII. ASSOCIATIONS AND CONFERENCES
37 Associations and Conferences are bodies organized on a territorial basis to perform functions in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution and the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ.
Associations
38 An Association is that body within a Conference of the United Church of Christ which is composed of all Local Churches in a geographical area, all Ordained Ministers holding standing or ordained ministerial partner standing therein, all Commissioned Ministers and Licensed Ministers in that Association.
39 Subsequent to the initial organization of Associations in the United Church of Christ, the boundaries of any new Association, or any adjustment of boundaries between Associations, shall be determined by the Associations concerned with the approval of the Conference or Conferences involved. The standing of an Association as a body of the United Church of Christ is determined by the Conference in which it is located.
40 An Association is that body which determines, confers, and certifies to the standing of the Local Churches of the United Church of Christ within its area.
41 An Association is that body which grants authorization that is required for various forms of ministry in and on behalf of the Church.  Such authorization is granted through the rite of ordination, through commissioning, licensing, granting either ordained ministerial standing or ordained ministerial partner standing and other acts of authorization.  Such authorization may be terminated by the Association.
42 An Association may retain or secure its own charter, and adopt its own constitution, bylaws and other rules which it deems essential to its own welfare and not inconsistent with this Constitution and the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ.
43 An Association is related to the General Synod through its Conference.
44 When an Association meets, its voting membership includes the lay delegates selected by and representing the Local Churches of that Association, all Ordained Ministers holding standing or ordained ministerial partner standing therein, all Commissioned Ministers and Licensed Ministers of that Association.
45 Meetings of the Association are held annually and at such other times as may be necessary for the discharge of its responsibilities.
Conferences
46 A Conference is that body of the United Church of Christ which is composed of all Local Churches in a geographical area, all Ordained Ministers holding standing or ordained ministerial partner standing in its Associations or in the Conference itself when acting as an Association, all Commissioned Ministers and Licensed Ministers in its Associations.
47 Subsequent to the initial organization of Conferences in the United Church of Christ, the boundaries of any new Conference, or any adjustment of boundaries between Conferences, shall be determined by the Conferences concerned with the approval of the General Synod. The standing of a Conference as a body of the United Church of Christ is determined by the General Synod.
48 A Conference may retain or secure its own charter, and adopt its own constitution, bylaws and other rules which it deems essential to its own welfare and not inconsistent with this Constitution and the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ.
49 A Conference is related to the General Synod as described in the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ.
50 When a Conference meets, its voting membership includes lay delegates selected by and representing the Local Churches of that Conference, all Ordained Ministers holding standing or ordained ministerial partner standing in its Associations or in the Conference itself when acting as an Association, all Commissioned Ministers and Licensed Ministers in its Associations.
51 Meetings of the Conference are held annually and at such other times as may be necessary for the discharge of its responsibilities.
Conferences Acting as Associations
52 A Conference may exercise the functions of an Association when they are delegated to it by an Association or where no Association exists.
ARTICLE IX.THE GENERAL SYNOD
53 The General Synod is the gathering of a faith community representative of the wider church to listen for and discern the call of God to the United Church of Christ. The General Synod deliberates, discerns, and identifies the mission of the wider church of the United Church of Christ in God’s world and receives and offers suggestions, invitations, challenges, and assistance in covenant with Local Churches, Conferences, and other settings as they engage in mission together. The General Synod is the representative body of the United Church of Christ and is composed of voting delegates, as described in the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ.  A quorum for the conduct of business shall consist of one-third of the voting delegates, provided that in this number at least two-thirds of the Conferences are represented by at least one delegate each. There shall also be associate delegates and ecumenical delegates, without vote, as determined by the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ or action of the General Synod.
Powers and Responsibilities of General Synod
54 The General Synod has the following powers and responsibilities, provided, however, that no power vested in the General Synod shall invade the autonomy of Conferences, Associations, and Local Churches, or impair their right to acquire, own, manage, and dispose of property and funds:
a) To carry on, directly and through the United Church of Christ Board, as well as through the Covenanted, Affiliated, and Associated Ministries and other bodies, the work of the United Church of Christ, and to provide for the financial support of this work;
b) To create such bodies, temporary or permanent, incorporated or unincorporated, suitable for the discharge of its responsibilities;
c) To organize as required for the transaction of business;
d) To call and elect Officers of the United Church of Christ who shall be chosen from the membership of the United Church of Christ and who shall serve as Officers of the General Synod;
e) To elect all members of the United Church of Christ Board, which shall act as the General Synod ad interim and carry out the United Church of Christ Board’s other responsibilities as described in the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ;
f) To establish and maintain national headquarters for the United Church of Christ;
g) To establish a Treasury, which shall receive funds contributed to the General Synod for the support of the United Church of Christ and for its Covenanted Ministries;
h) To determine the relationships of the United Church of Christ with ecumenical organizations, world confessional bodies, interfaith and other interdenominational agencies;
i) To encourage conversations with other communions and when appropriate to authorize and guide negotiations with them, looking toward formal union;
j) To amend this Constitution as hereinafter provided; and
k) To adopt Bylaws for the United Church of Christ and, as hereinafter provided, to amend them.
Meetings of the General Synod
55 The General Synod shall hold meetings at regular intervals as provided in the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ. Special meetings may be called in the manner provided in those Bylaws.
Correlation
56 a) The General Synod and the United Church of Christ Board shall consider the work of all Covenanted, Affiliated, and Associated Ministries. It shall also correlate their work, publicity and promotion, preventing duplication and effecting economies of administration, so as to secure maximum effectiveness and efficiency through careful stewardship of personnel and financial resources.
b) The General Synod and the United Church of Christ Board and each of the Board of Directors of all Covenanted, Affiliated, and Associated Ministries shall assure that due protection shall be given to all assets, trust funds, including pension funds so that the legacy/historic restrictions on the use of restricted funds and the intended use restrictions of the unrestricted funds of each of the historic ministries are monitored, accounted for, maintained and reported to the United Church of Christ Board to assure that the use of all such assets and funds will be allocated and used based on donor intent, whenever that can be determined.
ARTICLE X. UNITED CHURCH OF CHRIST BOARD
57 The United Church of Christ Board is the successor to and agent for the Executive Council and the Office of General Ministries (including its predecessor offices and bodies: President, Secretary, and Director of Finance and Treasurer of the United Church of Christ; Commission on Development; Stewardship Council; Office of Communication; and ministries of research formerly conducted by the United Church Board for Homeland Ministries), and as such continues the work, mandates and legacies of these predecessor bodies and offices. The members of the United Church of Christ Board shall serve as the directors of each of the Covenanted Ministries. The United Church of Christ Board shall be responsible for strategic planning and policymaking. The United Church of Christ Board shall be responsible, with the General Minister and President, for the ecumenical and interfaith relationships of the United Church of Christ in the national setting. In all its work, the United Church of Christ Board shall be guided by the policies established by the General Synod. The United Church of Christ Board shall be incorporated in order to carry out its mandates and responsibilities, including without limitation, performing all legal functions of the General Synod, as set forth in the Constitution and Bylaws of the United Church of Christ. The members of the United Church of Christ Board shall be elected and shall serve as provided in the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ. 
ARTICLE XI. COVENANTED MINISTRIES
58 The United Church of Christ recognizes the call to proclaim the good news of Jesus Christ in word and deed through the work of Local Churches; Associations; Conferences; national expressions; and global, ecumenical, and interfaith relationships. The United Church of Christ is and seeks to be an inclusive, multiracial, multicultural church, accessible to all, engaging in ministries of justice, witness, healing, teaching, and preaching. There are three Covenanted Ministries as defined and set forth in the Constitution and the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ: Local Church Ministries, Wider Church Ministries, Justice and Witness Ministries. A Covenanted Ministry may retain or secure its own charter and adopt its own bylaws and other rules which it deems essential to its own welfare and not inconsistent with this Constitution and the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ and in accordance with advice and counsel given from time to time by the General Synod.
Powers and Responsibilities of Covenanted Ministries
59 Each Covenanted Ministry shall have the following powers and responsibilities:
a) To carry out the Covenanted Ministry’s programmatic work, including the historical mandates of its predecessor bodies, as set forth in its Charter and Bylaws, or referred from the General Synod, or as set forth in the Constitution and the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ;
b) To retain responsibility for all legacies and other property received, maintained or held by it, and to approve any use, expenditure or disposal of its legacies or other property;
c) To work in covenantal relationship with the General Synod, the United Church of Christ Board, and other Ministries to fulfill its mandates;
d) To participate through its Executive Minister in the Collegium of Officers;
e) To participate in the Mission Planning Council;
f) To nominate and elect its Executive Minister as set forth in paragraph 61b;
g) To organize itself as it deems necessary to carry out its programmatic work, including the fulfillment of historical mandates, which shall be carried out in accordance with this Constitution and the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ, through the United Church of Christ Board;
h) To determine its budget to be submitted to the United Church of Christ Board in accordance with the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ;
i) To adopt its own charter, bylaws, and rules of procedure which it deems essential to its own welfare, not inconsistent with the Constitution and the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ;
j) To hold in highest regard actions by, or decisions or advice emanating from, the General Synod, the United Church of Christ Board, another Covenanted Ministry, a Conference, an Association, or a Local Church.
60 Each Covenanted Ministry shall be incorporated in order to fulfill its mandates; fulfill all normal, lawful purposes; and receive, hold, manage, and distribute real and personal property, endowments, and restricted funds in compliance with the terms, conditions, and requirements of said funds. The voting membership of each Covenanted Ministry shall be the members of that corporation’s Board of Directors.
61 The corporation documents of Local Church Ministries, Justice and Witness Ministries, and Wider Church Ministries shall reflect their covenantal relationship with the General Synod and shall provide:
a) that the members of the United Church of Christ Board comprise the Board of Directors of the Covenanted Ministry;
b) that the Covenanted Ministry shall vest the General Synod with the power to call by election the Executive Minister of the Covenanted Ministry;
c) that any modification of the provisions or powers in a or b above shall be authorized only after consultation with the Collegium of Officers and the United Church of Christ Board and after presentation to the General Synod, and shall require an affirmative vote of not less than two-thirds of all voting members of the Covenanted Ministry;
d) that the Covenanted Ministry must approve any use, expenditure or disposal of its legacies or other property;
e) that dissolution of the Covenanted Ministry shall occur only with an affirmative vote of not less than two-thirds of all members of the Covenanted Ministry, after advice and consultation with the General Synod, and only with provision for the transfer of the ownership, management, and control of its assets and funds to a successor corporation that is legally obligated and empowered to own and carry out the obligations, terms, conditions, and requirements of said assets and funds, as the Board of Directors shall determine. In keeping with the covenantal basis of the United Church of Christ, such successor corporation shall be related to the United Church of Christ whenever legally permissible and appropriate, all as determined by the Board of Directors of the Covenanted Ministry.
62 The General Synod, in covenant with a Covenanted Ministry, may, from time to time, delegate or assign to a Covenanted Ministry such responsibilities as fall within that Covenanted Ministry’s purpose and mission as set forth in the Constitution and the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ and in that Covenanted Ministry’s corporate documents.
63 Each Covenanted Ministry of the United Church of Christ shall report its finances annually to the United Church of Christ Board and to each regular meeting of the General Synod. Each Covenanted Ministry shall submit to the United Church of Christ Board, acting as the Budget Committee of the General Synod, a detailed request for support of its work through funds allocated from the biennial income goal to be recommended to the General Synod.
Incorporation of Existing and Prior Agencies
64 The Covenanted Ministries listed in paragraph 58 above, acting as successors to and agents for all predecessor bodies related to the United Church of Christ, continue the work, mandates, and legacies previously carried on by the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions, the Board of International Missions, the Commission on World Service, the Congregational Christian Service Committee, the United Church Board for World Ministries, Board of National Missions, Board of Christian Education and Publication, Board of Business Management, Board of Home Missions of the Reformed Church in the U. S., the American Missionary Association, Congregational Church Building Society, Congregational Education Society, Congregational Home Missionary Society, Congregational Publishing Society, The Congregational Sunday School Extension Society, the Congregational Women’s Home Missionary Federation, the United Church Board for Homeland Ministries, Coordinating Center for Women in Church and Society, Commission for Racial Justice, Office for Church Life and Leadership, Office for Church in Society, Stewardship Council, and Office of Communication.
Local Church Ministries
65 The purpose and mission of Local Church Ministries, to be carried out in accordance with the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ, shall be to encourage and support the Local Churches of the United Church of Christ in the fulfillment of God’s mission. Specifically, Local Church Ministries continues the work of, and acts as agent for, the following predecessor bodies: the Office for Church Life and Leadership, the Coordinating Center for Women in Church and Society, the Stewardship Council, the United Church Board for Homeland Ministries, and its predecessor bodies: The Board of National Missions, Board of Christian Education and Publication, Board of Business Management, Board of Home Missions of the Reformed Church in the U.S., the American Missionary Association, Congregational Church Building Society, Congregational Education Society, Congregational Home Mission Society, Congregational Publishing Society, The Congregational Sunday School Extension Society, the Congregational Women’s Home Missionary Federation.
Justice and Witness Ministries
66 The purpose and mission of Justice and Witness Ministries, to be carried out in accordance with the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ, shall be to enable and encourage Local Churches, Associations, Conferences, and the national expressions of the United Church of Christ to engage in God’s mission globally by direct action for the integrity of creation, justice, and peace. Justice and Witness Ministries continues the work of, and acts as agent for, the following predecessor bodies: the Office for Church in Society, the Commission for Racial Justice, the Coordinating Center for Women in Church and Society. It also continues the following: ministries of public policy advocacy in the area of communications formerly conducted by the Office of Communication, ministries of prophetic service and action formerly conducted by the Division of the American Missionary Association of the United Church Board for Homeland Ministries, ministries of global advocacy in the U.S.A. formerly conducted by the United Church Board for World Ministries.
Wider Church Ministries
67 The purpose and mission of Wider Church Ministries, to be carried out in accordance with the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ, shall be to encourage and support Local Churches, Associations, Conferences, and the national expressions of the United Church of Christ to participate in the global, multiracial, multicultural church, and to support United Church of Christ ministries around the world and the nation. Wider Church Ministries continues the work of, and acts as agent for, the following predecessor bodies: the United Church Board for World Ministries, the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions, the Board of International Missions, the Commission on World Service, and the Congregational Christian Service Committee. It also continues the following: ministries of volunteer services formerly conducted by the Division of the American Missionary Association of the United Church Board for Homeland Ministries; ministries of the Health and Welfare Coordinating Council formerly related to the United Church Board for Homeland Ministries.
ARTICLE XII. AFFILIATED AND ASSOCIATED MINISTRIES
68 An Affiliated Ministry of the United Church of Christ is a non-profit corporation which provides services to or for the United Church of Christ, and whose Board of Trustees is elected by its corporate membership, and which was recognized previously as an Instrumentality by the General Synod.
69 An Associated Ministry of the United Church of Christ Board of the General Synod of the United Church of Christ is a nonprofit corporation which provides services to or for the United Church of Christ, and whose corporate membership is nominated and elected by the United Church of Christ Board, and which was recognized previously as an instrumentality by the General Synod.
Pension and Relief Activities
70 The pension activities of the United Church of Christ are administered by a non-profit membership corporation(s) known as The Pension Boards—United Church of Christ and designated as an Affiliated Ministry of the United Church of Christ. The control of each such corporation lies in its members through a board of trustees chosen by the members from a list of persons whose names have been presented to and approved by the General Synod or by the United Church of Christ Board. Persons for this list may be proposed by any member of the corporation(s) or by the Trustees thereof. Such corporation(s) shall report its program and finance annually to its members and to the United Church of Christ Board and to each regular meeting of the General Synod.The General Synod shall from time to time make examination of the practices and developments of such corporation(s).
71 The ministerial relief activities of the United Church of Christ, by whatever corporate bodies administered, are coordinated with the pension activities of the Church through corporation(s) above described. The pension and the relief corporation(s) shall submit to the United Church of Christ Board, acting as the Budget Committee of the General Synod, a request for allocation of sufficient funds, from the budget to be approved by the United Church of Christ Board, for the payment of ministerial relief benefits and such other benefits as the United Church of Christ Board may provide. Payment of such benefits shall be limited to the funds received for that purpose.
United Church Funds
72 The United Church Funds, Inc., is designated as an Associated Ministry of the United Church of Christ Board of the United Church of Christ to receive gifts from individuals and organizations, to hold such funds and property as may be entrusted or conveyed to it by the General Synod and other organizations, and administer, invest, and reinvest the same and other funds in trust or otherwise, as set forth in the Bylaws.
73 The United Church Funds shall report its program and finances annually to the United Church of Christ Board and to each regular meeting of the General Synod, and shall submit to the United Church of Christ Board, acting as the Budget Committee of the General Synod, a detailed request for support of its work through funds allocated from the biennial income goal to be recommended to the General Synod.
ARTICLE XIII. AMENDMENTS
The Constitution
74 Amendments to this Constitution may be proposed by a Conference, the General Synod or the United Church of Christ Board. Such proposed amendments shall be submitted in writing to the General Minister and President of the United Church of Christ at least three months prior to a meeting of the General Synod to which they are to be presented. At least two months prior to the meeting of the General Synod, the General Minister and President shall transmit such proposed amendments to the delegates, to the Conferences and to the Local Churches. Adoption of an amendment to the Constitution shall require a two-thirds affirmative vote of those present and voting in the General Synod and, before the next regular meeting of the General Synod, an affirmative vote of two-thirds of the Conferences. If so approved the General Synod, if in session, or the United Church of Christ Board, shall declare the amendment adopted and in force.1
The Bylaws
75 Amendments to the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ may be proposed by an Association, a Conference, the General Synod, or the United Church of Christ Board. Such proposed amendments shall be submitted in writing to the General Minister and President of the United Church of Christ at least three months prior to the meeting of the General Synod to which they are to be presented. At least two months prior to the meeting of the General Synod, the General Minister and President shall transmit such proposed amendments to the delegates, to the Conferences and to the Local Churches. Any Bylaw that is contingent upon a
Constitutional provision shall not be effective until after the Constitutional provision is ratified and declared in force. Adoption of an amendment to the Bylaws shall require a two-thirds affirmative vote of those present and voting in the General Synod, and shall be effective upon adoption unless otherwise set forth in the vote.
1The General Synod declared the original Constitution of the United Church of Christ in force June, 1961, upon ratification of 2/3 of the Synods of the Evangelical and Reformed Church and by 2/3 of the Congregational Christian churches voting.
Bylaws of the United Church of Christ
PREAMBLE
100 These Bylaws, consistent with the Constitution of the United Church of Christ, further define and/or regulate the General Synod and its relationships with the Covenanted, Affiliated, and Associated Ministries and Other Bodies which are related to the General Synod, and the United Church of Christ Board, and describe the free and voluntary relationships which the Local Churches, Associations, Conferences, and ordained, commissioned and licensed Ministers sustain with the General Synod and with one another. The pattern of relationships and procedures so described is recommended to Local Churches, Associations, Conferences, and authorized ministers to enable them more effectively to accomplish their tasks and the work of the United Church of Christ.
ARTICLE I. THE MINISTRY
Members in Discernment
101 A member of a United Church of Christ local church wishing to explore God’s call to ministry, and the potential of that call leading to authorized ministry (ordained, commissioned or licensed), requests, along with the member’s local church, to enter a Covenant of Discernment with the Association.
102 The Committee on Ministry of the member’s Association interviews the member to decide whether to join with the member and the local church in a covenant of discernment.  The goal of discernment is to determine whether the member is called to authorized ministry, what the specific character of that ministry might be, and, if authorization is appropriate, what steps are to be taken toward authorization.  Normally a covenant of discernment leading to authorization is expected to be for not less than two years.
103 The Association and the local church are in a mutual covenant with the Member in Discernment to offer support, counsel, and direction during this time of decision making and preparation.
104 A Member in Discernment who is called to authorized ministry will follow a plan of preparation for that ministry which has been prepared with the Association Committee on Ministry. With respect to ordained ministry, a bachelor’s degree and Master of Divinity may be included in the plan.
Ordained Ministry
105 Not more than six months prior to the completion of theological preparation for authorization, a Member in Discernment preparing for the ordained ministry applies with his or her Local Church to its Association for approval as a candidate for ordination. If the service of ordination is to be performed within an Association other than that of the Member, the procedure, including that described in the following paragraph, is initiated by that Association after consultation with the Association which is in covenant with the Member in Discernment.
106 The Committee on Ministry of the Association examines the Member in Discernment with respect to Christian faith; character; ability to do the work expected; preparation to meet the responsibilities of the office; educational and theological attainments; and knowledge of the history, polity, and practices of the United Church of Christ. If, following this examination, the committee is satisfied with the fitness of the Member in Discernment, it makes an affirmative recommendation to the Association. In turn, upon receipt of this recommendation, the Association may opt for further examination or proceed immediately to authorize the ordination, subject to a call recognized by the Association.  
107 Ordination by an Association of the United Church of Christ, in cooperation with the Local Church, confers ordained ministerial standing as an Ordained Minister of the United Church of Christ and status as an Ordained Ministerial Partner of the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ).
108 After the ordination or in anticipation of it, a certificate is issued bearing the signatures of the proper officers of the Association and the General Minister and President of the United Church of Christ.
Ordained Ministerial Standing
109 An Ordained Minister moving from the bounds of one Association to another applies for a transfer of ordained ministerial standing to the new Association.
110 An Ordained Minister engaged in local church ministry has standing in the Association in which the Local Church served has standing. An Ordained Minister engaged in other than local church ministry has standing in the Association where his or her Local Church membership is held.
111 An Ordained Minister engaged in a ministry requiring prolonged absence from the United States, or one that does not permit a fixed residence, is entitled to have ordained ministerial standing in the Association of his or her choice.
112 An Ordained Minister who withdraws from active service in the ordained ministry prior to retirement applies to his or her Association for leave of absence. The Association may grant such leave of absence for one year at a time. Except in special cases such leave of absence is not granted for more than five years in succession.
113 An Ordained Minister retiring from active service by reason of age or disability retains ordained ministerial standing in the Association of his or her choice.
114 An Ordained Minister of the United Church of Christ serving a Local Church not affiliated with the United Church of Christ or the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) or serving a local church of the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) without ordained ministerial partner standing retains ordained ministerial standing in the United Church of Christ so long as his or her Association approves.
115 The church membership of an authorized minister serving in local church ministry shall be in the Local Church served.  The church membership of an authorized minister serving in a setting other than local church ministry, or of an authorized minister without fixed residence shall be in a Local Church of the United Church of Christ in the Association where he or she holds or seeks authorized ministerial standing.
Ordained Ministers from Other Denominations
116 A person has ordained ministerial partner standing in the United Church of Christ only when serving a United Church of Christ calling body.
117 Upon demonstrating knowledge of, and appreciation for, the history, polity, and practices of the United Church of Christ to the Association in which the person resides, an Ordained Ministerial Partner may seek a call in the United Church of Christ.
118 An Ordained Ministerial Partner who accepts a call in the United Church of Christ applies for ordained ministerial partner standing to the Association in which Local Church membership is held.
119 When an Ordained Ministerial Partner accepts a call to a Local Church, the Partner and the Local Church join in requesting the Association to arrange for a service of installation.
120 A person who holds ordained ministerial partner standing in an Association shall hold membership in a Local Church of the United Church of Christ.
121 A person who holds ordained ministerial partner standing in an Association shall maintain ordained ministerial standing within the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) Region in which the United Church of Christ calling body is located.
122 A person who has ordained ministerial partner standing in the United Church of Christ, and who accepts a call in another Association, shall apply for a transfer of ordained ministerial partner standing to the new Association.
123 When a disciplinary review is instituted in relation to a person holding ordained ministerial partner standing in the United Church of Christ, the Region of the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) in which the person’s ordained ministerial standing is maintained shall be informed and invited to participate in the procedures.
124 A person who holds ordained ministerial partner standing in the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) shall maintain ordained ministerial standing in the United Church of Christ. Ordained ministerial standing shall be held in the Association in which local church membership is held.
125 A person who holds ordained ministerial partner standing in the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) shall hold local church membership in a local church of the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ).
126 A person who holds ordained ministerial partner standing in the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) shall relate to the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) for his or her primary support and accountability in ordained ministry.
127 A person who holds ordained ministerial partner standing in the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) is subject to periodic review by the Association in which ordained ministerial standing is maintained.
128 When a disciplinary procedure is instituted by a Region in relation to a person holding ordained ministerial partner standing in the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ), the United Church of Christ Association in which standing is held shall be informed and invited to participate. The Association may accept the procedures and outcome of the Region or utilize its own procedures to determine the person’s ongoing standing in the United Church of Christ.
129 When a person no longer has ordained ministerial standing in either the United Church of Christ or Christian Church (Disciples of Christ), that person is no longer an Ordained Ministerial Partner and ordained ministerial partner standing is nullified.
130 An ordained minister of another denomination who desires to enter the ordained ministry of the United Church of Christ applies for Privilege of Call to the Association within whose bounds he or she resides.
131 The Committee on Ministry of the Association examines the applicant as to his or her abilities, reasons for desiring to enter the ordained ministry of the United Church of Christ, educational and theological attainments, knowledge of the history, polity, and practices of the United Church of Christ, and Christian faith and experience. If the applicant is found to be qualified, the Association grants Privilege of Call, thereby commending said applicant for placement in the United Church of Christ. Privilege of Call shall be granted for a period of one year and may be renewed. After accepting a call, the Ordained Minister applies for ordained ministerial standing in the United Church of Christ to the Association of which the Local Church extending the call is a part.
132 A certificate granting Privilege of Call is issued bearing the signatures of the proper officer of the Association and the General Minister and President.
133 An ordained minister of another denomination other than the Christian
Church (Disciples of Christ) who wishes to retain ordained ministerial standing in that denomination and who has become pastor of a Local Church of the United Church of Christ, or serves in a Covenanted, Affiliated or Associated Ministry of the United Church of Christ, or has become pastor of a yoked charge or a federated church one part of which is affiliated with the United Church of Christ, or has been called to an ecumenical ministry one constituent of which is the United Church of Christ, may apply to the Association for dual ordained ministerial standing which is limited to duration of that pastorate or that responsibility, and during that period may have all the rights and privileges of such membership.
Commissioned Ministers
134 A Member in Discernment seeking initial recognition and authorization as a Commissioned Minister applies with his or her Local Church to the Association of which that church is a member.
135 The Committee on Ministry of the Association examines the Member in Discernment with respect to Christian faith, character, ability to do the work expected and preparation to meet the responsibilities of the office to be filled, and make its recommendation of fitness to the Association. If upon acceptance of the recommendation or upon further examination and decision by the Association itself, the applicant is found to be qualified, commissioning thereby is authorized.
136 A certificate designating the applicant as Commissioned Minister is issued bearing the signatures of proper officers of the Association and the General Minister and President.
137 A Commissioned Minister is listed separately from Ordained Ministers and from Licensed Ministers on the rolls of the Association which has commissioned him or her.
138 A Commissioned Minister moving from the bounds of one Association to another and who continues in the specific church-related ministry, applies for a transfer of the commission to the new Association.
139 A Commissioned Minister seeking to be commissioned for a new or different church-related ministry applies to the Association for commissioning for the new ministry.
140 A Commissioned Minister who ceases to function in the specific church-related ministry to which he or she was commissioned resigns the commission or applies to the Association for leave of absence. Leave of absence is granted for one year at a time, but not more than three consecutive years.
141 A Commissioned Minister who retires from service as a Commissioned Minister may be recognized by the Association as a Retired Commissioned Minister of the United Church of Christ. Voting membership in that Association is thereby granted. Such recognition is regularly reviewed. 
Licensed Ministers
142 A Member in Discernment seeking recognition and authorization as a Licensed Minister applies with his or her Local Church to the Association of which that church is a member.
143 The Committee on Ministry of the Association examines the Member in Discernment with respect to Christian faith, character, ability to do the work expected, preparation to meet the responsibilities of the office, educational and theological attainments, and knowledge of the history, polity, and practices of the United Church of Christ. If the applicant is found to be qualified, a license is granted by the Association for not more than one year to serve in a designated Local Church or within that Association. Following a review by the Committee on Ministry, the license may be renewed annually for two more years after which the Association may grant the license for a time determined to be appropriate.
144 At the request of the Local Church which the person serves, the Association may grant the Licensed Minister the right to administer the sacraments and rites of the Church for this Local Church.
145 A Licensed Minister is listed separately from Ordained Ministers and from Commissioned Ministers on the rolls of the Association which has licensed him or her.
146 A Licensed Minister who retires from service as a Licensed Minister may be recognized by the Association as a Retired Licensed Minister of the United Church of Christ. Voting membership in that Association is thereby granted. Such recognition is regularly reviewed. 
Calling, Installing and Terminating a Pastor
147 It is the responsibility of a committee of the Local Church to seek a candidate for a vacancy in the office of pastor.
148 In filling a vacancy or in securing pastoral services during the period of a vacancy, the committee of the Local Church, through its Conference Minister, obtains counsel and access to the services of the “Search and Call” process of the United Church of Christ.
149 The committee of a Local Church requests the Conference Minister to secure relevant information about any Ordained Minister, Ordained Ministerial Partner, or Licensed Minister whom it wishes to consider or who requests to be considered for the vacancy.
150 Any Ordained Minister, Ordained Ministerial Partner, or Licensed Minister may confer with the Conference Minister concerning a pastoral vacancy. At the Ordained Minister’s request or at the request of the Ordained Ministerial Partner, his or her name shall be submitted by the Conference Minister for consideration by the committee of any Local Church where there is a pastoral vacancy.
151 All vacancies within the Conference shall be reported promptly to the designated administrative office in the office of the General Minister and President by the Conference Minister.
152 The Committee of the Local Church presents to the church the name of a candidate it recommends to fill the vacancy. The Local Church determines whether or not it wishes to call the person recommended.
153 In the call the terms of the pastoral relationship are stated, including the agreement of the Local Church to participate in the pension fund on the pastor’s behalf. The pastor, the Local Church, Association Committee on Ministry, and the Conference Minister should each receive a copy of the call. The Conference Minister shall inform the designated administrative office in the office of the General Minister and President when the call has been accepted.
154 When an Ordained Minister or Licensed Minister accepts a call to a Local Church, the Minister and the church join in requesting the Association to arrange for a service of installation or recognition.
155 Report of the service of installation or recognition is signed by the proper officer of the Association and by the Conference Minister, and is forwarded to the designated administrative office in the office of the General Minister and President.
156 When a pastor or a Local Church decides to terminate the pastoral relationship, notice of the decision is sent to the Conference Minister and the Association. The Association takes action appropriate to the dissolution of the pastoral relationship. The Conference Minister promptly informs the designated administrative office in the office of the General Minister and President of these actions.
Ministerial Accountability
157 All authorized ministers of the United Church of Christ are active partners in a covenant of mutual accountability with their Association of standing, their Local Church, and, in the case of those serving in settings other than a local church, with their calling body. Such a covenant includes, but is not limited to, mutual support and care, continued discernment of call, and lifelong learning.
158 All authorizations for ordained ministerial standing, for ordained ministerial partner standing, and for commissioned and licensed ministry granted by an Association are subject to oversight by that Association, including periodic consultation and review.
159 The discipline of Ordained Ministers, persons with ordained ministerial partner standing, Commissioned Ministers, and Licensed Ministers is the responsibility of the Association in which their current ecclesiastical authorization is held.
ARTICLE II. ASSOCIATIONS AND CONFERENCES
Associations
160 An Association elects officers and elects or appoints such committees as it deems necessary for the transaction of its business and the correlation of its work with that of the Conference and the General Synod.
161 An Association determines its own method for securing financial support.
162 An Association is concerned with the welfare of all Local Churches within its boundaries.
163 An Association seeks ways and means to assist Local Churches when they are undergoing unusual difficulties requiring help beyond their own resources.
164 An Association offers encouragement, guidance, and assistance in the organization of new Local Churches.
165 An Association, with the counsel of the Conference, receives Local Churches into the United Church of Christ.
166 An Association covenants with members of the United Church of Christ within that Association as together they discern God’s call to authorized ministry and prepare for ordination, commissioning or licensing.
167 An Association ordains, commissions, and licenses qualified candidates; grants standing as a covenantal relationship with ordained ministers, licensed ministers, commissioned ministers, and persons with ordained ministerial partner standing; certifies to, transfers, and terminates ordained ministerial standing, ordained ministerial partner standing, commissioned ministerial standing and licenses; installs Ordained Ministers and persons with ordained ministerial partner standing; covenants with licensed ministers, commissioned ministers, and the local churches to which they are called; grants privilege of call and leaves of absence; reviews and disciplines Ordained, Commissioned, and Licensed Ministers and persons with ordained ministerial partner standing; and verifies that an Ordained Ministerial Partner has demonstrated knowledge of, and appreciation for, the history, polity, and practices of the United Church of Christ.
168 An Association receives and acts upon business referred to it by its Local Churches, its Conference, the General Synod, and other bodies.
169 An Association may petition and overture its Conference or the General Synod.
Conferences
170 A Conference elects officers and elects or appoints such committees as it deems necessary for the transaction of its business and the correlation of its work with that of the General Synod.
171 A Conference employs such salaried personnel as its program may require.
172 A Conference receives and acts upon business, requests, counsel, and references from Local Churches, Associations, the General Synod, and other bodies.
173 A Conference provides names to the General Synod Nominating Committee as requested.
174 A Conference may petition and overture the General Synod.
175 A Conference chooses delegates and alternate delegates to the General Synod in accordance with the Constitution of the United Church of Christ and these Bylaws.
176 A Conference receives from the Local Churches contributions for Our Church’s Wider Mission and keeps detailed record of the same.
177 A Conference consults on a regular basis with the General Minister and President, or his or her designee, acting on behalf of the General Synod, to reach mutual agreement upon the percentage, or the dollar amount, of the undesignated gifts for Our Church’s Wider Mission to be retained for its own support.
178 Upon the basis of the agreed upon percentage, or dollar amount, the Conference each month retains the amount necessary for its own support and forwards the balance to the treasury office of the national setting.
179 A Conference, in the interest of the Local Churches, discharges those duties and provides those services which will strengthen the witness of the United Church of Christ, such as:
a) Coordinating the work and witness of the Local Churches and Associations;
b) Rendering counsel to Local Churches and ministers in situations calling for help beyond their own resources;
c) Rendering an advisory service to Local Churches and to ministers with reference to pastoral placement;
d) Establishing and maintaining Conference offices, Conference centers, institutions, and other agencies needful to its growth and welfare;
e) Sponsoring in-service training for ministers; and
f) Conducting conferences, retreats, clinics, and workshops.
180 A Conference maintains ecumenical and interfaith relations within its boundaries with other Christian fellowships to the end that mutual understanding and cooperation may be advanced.
ARTICLE III. GENERAL SYNOD
Meetings of the General Synod
181 Regular meetings of the General Synod shall be held biennially.
182 Special meetings of the General Synod may be called by resolution of the General Synod, by the United Church of Christ Board, or upon receipt of a petition from at least seven Conferences. A special meeting so petitioned shall be convened not earlier than sixty days nor later than one hundred and twenty days after the petition is received by the General Minister and President of the United Church of Christ. The petition and the call for a special meeting shall contain a statement of the purpose of the meeting. In any special meeting only such business may be transacted as is specified in the call.
183 The time and place of all meetings of the General Synod shall be determined by the United Church of Christ Board unless otherwise directed by the General Synod.
184 The call for any meeting of the General Synod shall be signed by the General Minister and President of the United Church of Christ. Such call shall be issued at least six months prior to a regular meeting and at least forty-five days prior to a special meeting of the General Synod. All calls shall be sent to the Conferences and the Covenanted, Affiliated, and Associated Ministries, and notice of these calls shall be transmitted to the Local Churches.
185 All proceedings of the General Synod shall, unless otherwise provided for, be governed by the current edition of Robert’s Rules of Order Newly Revised, as amended.
186 Expenses of General Synod delegates, including travel expenses for meetings of the General Synod, shall be the responsibility of the sending groups, except expenses of Conference voting delegates as negotiated with the Conferences shall be borne by the General Synod.
Membership of the General Synod
187 The membership of the General Synod shall consist of voting delegates and associate delegates. Visitors shall be welcome.
188 Voting Delegates Voting delegates shall consist of Conference delegates, all members of the United Church of Christ Board, delegates named by the Historically Underrepresented Groups, and the Officers of the United Church of Christ, as these are hereinafter defined. Each voting delegate to General Synod shall be entitled to a single vote at the General Synod.
189 Conference Delegates The number of Conference delegates shall be allocated to each Conference by the United Church of Christ Board on the basis of the number of persons who have membership in the Local Churches of the Conference. There shall not, however, be fewer than three delegates allocated to any Conference. The total number of Conference delegates in any biennium shall not be fewer than 675 nor more than 725.  Delegates and alternate delegates shall be chosen by each Conference from among its authorized ministers in full standing and persons with ordained ministerial partner standing and the members of its Local Churches. Conferences may initiate and consider nominations from the Associations. From each Conference, except in Conferences having three delegates, (a) lay persons shall constitute at least fifty percent of the delegates and (b) the delegation shall reflect the United Church of Christ’s commitment to affirmative action; it shall be representative of racial and ethnic persons (Blacks, Hispanics,  American Indians, Asian Americans, and Pacific Islanders), women and youth and young adults (at least twenty percent of each delegation shall be under 30 years of age at the time of the commencing of their terms, and where possible, be represented equally by (1) youth, persons of high school age; and (2) young adults, persons graduated from high school or over 19 years of age). In Conferences with three delegates the above requirements for representation are recommended but shall not be mandatory. Despite any lack of exact compliance with these requirements, actions of a General Synod which is constituted in substantial compliance with these representation requirements, as determined by the United Church of Christ Board, shall be valid.
190 The term of Conference delegates, other than any elected to fill unexpired terms, shall begin at the opening of the next regular meeting of the General Synod following their election and shall continue for a period of four years, terminating at the opening of the third regular meeting of the General Synod following such election; provided, however, that each Conference delegation shall be divided into two classes with terms expiring in alternate bienniums. When the number in one class from a given Conference exceeds the number in the other class by more than one, the Conference shall at the earliest possible opportunity make use of a two-year term for one delegate or fill any delegate vacancy that may occur in such a way as to equalize the two classes. No delegate who has served a second consecutive four-year term shall again be elected until after at least two years have elapsed. Delegates shall be members of all regular and special meetings of the General Synod which are held during their term of office unless they have become separated from the Conference which elected them.
191 United Church of Christ Board Delegates The members of the United Church of Christ Board shall be voting delegates at the General Synod, and their term shall be concurrent with their terms as members of the United Church of Christ Board.
192 Historically Underrepresented Groups Delegates There shall be thirty-two (32) Historically Underrepresented Groups delegates, four (4) from each of the Historically Underrepresented Groups: Council for American Indian Ministry; Council for Hispanic Ministries; Ministers for Racial, Social and Economic Justice; Pacific Islander and Asian American Ministries; United Black Christians; UCC Disabilities Ministries; Council for Youth and Young Adult Ministries; and United Church of Christ Coalition for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Concerns. The term of Historically Underrepresented Groups delegates, other than any elected to fill unexpired terms, shall begin at the opening of the next regular meeting of the General Synod following their election and shall continue for a period of four years, terminating at the opening of the third regular meeting of the General Synod following such election. No delegate who has served a second consecutive four-year term shall again be elected until after at least two years have elapsed.  
193 Officers of the Church The General Minister and President, Executive Minister for Local Church Ministries, Executive Minister for Justice and Witness Ministries, and Executive Minister for Wider Church Ministries shall be voting delegates at the General Synod.
194 Associate Delegates Unless otherwise serving as a voting delegate to General Synod, the chairperson of the governing body and the principal minister(s) or executive(s) of each Conference; the chairperson of each Task Force created by the General Synod not otherwise represented on the United Church of Christ Board; the chairperson of each General Synod standing committee; a representative of the Christian Churches (Disciples of Christ); and one representative of each of the seminaries of the United Church of Christ not otherwise represented, chosen by the seminary, shall be Associate Delegates, with voice but without vote.
195 Ecumenical Delegates In each biennium the United Church of Christ Board may invite a representative from each of its U.S. full communion partners as an associate delegate to the General Synod of the United Church of Christ. In addition, the United Church of Christ Board may invite a representative from up to three (3) other partner churches in the United States. These representatives shall be accorded the same privileges as Associate Delegates. Board and lodging for the Ecumenical Delegates shall be borne by the General Synod or through other appropriate financial means.
Moderators of the General Synod
196 The Moderator shall be elected by the General Synod. The office of Moderator shall be filled alternately by lay persons and authorized ministers or persons with ordained ministerial partner standing. The Moderator shall take office upon the adjournment of the regular meeting at which he or she is elected and shall hold office through the next regular meeting or until a successor has been qualified and installed.
197 The Moderator shall preside at the sessions of the General Synod.
198 There shall be elected an Assistant Moderator of the General Synod to assist the Moderator in presiding at sessions of the General Synod. The Assistant Moderator shall take office upon adjournment of the regular meeting at which he or she was elected and shall hold office through the next regular meeting. The Assistant Moderator will be eligible for nomination and election to the position of Moderator, upon completion of the term of Assistant Moderator.
199 The Moderator and Assistant Moderator shall include an authorized minister or a person with ordained ministerial partner standing and a layperson, and shall reflect the diversity to which the United Church of Christ is committed.
Committees of the General Synod
200 The General Synod shall have such Committees as it may deem necessary, including but not limited to those named hereafter.
201 Nominating Committee The Nominating Committee shall consist of 16 members elected by the General Synod as follows:
a) Ten members will be elected from a pool of nominees provided by the Conferences, as follows: At least nine months before each regular meeting of the General Synod, the United Church of Christ Board shall invite each Conference not currently represented on the Nominating Committee to submit the name of an authorized minister or a person with ordained ministerial partner standing and the name of a layperson for possible membership on the Nominating Committee as an at-large member. The United Church of Christ Board shall submit these names, to the General Synod. Not more than one of the at-large members of the Nominating Committee shall be from any one Conference. Notwithstanding this requirement, if a member of the Nominating Committee moves to a Conference from which there is another member of the Committee currently serving, the member moving to the Conference currently served by another member shall continue to serve as a member of the Nominating Committee until the end of the biennium. The position on the Nominating Committee held by the member who moved becomes vacant at the end of the biennium during which the above change in Conference occurs.
b) Four members will be elected from a pool of nominees provided by the following groups: the Council for American Indian Ministry; the Council for Hispanic Ministries; Ministers for Racial, Social and Economic Justice; Pacific Islander and Asian American Ministries; United Black Christians; the United Church of Christ Coalition for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Concerns; UCC Disabilities Ministries; and the Council for Youth and Young Adult Ministries. At least nine months before each regular meeting of the General Synod, the United Church of Christ Board shall invite each of the eight groups not currently represented on the Nominating Committee to submit the names of an authorized minister or a person with ordained ministerial partner standing and a layperson for possible membership on the Nominating Committee. The United Church of Christ Board shall submit to the General Synod for election the number of names needed to maintain four members from these groups on the Nominating Committee. Two members will be an authorized minister or a person with ordained ministerial partner standing and two members will be laypersons. The Conference affiliations of the representatives from these groups will not affect the determination of the Conference affiliation of the at-large members elected in accordance with paragraph 201a.
c) Two members will be elected from among the members of the United Church of Christ Board.
d) The diversity of the Nominating Committee shall reflect the diversity of the United Church of Christ Board, as set forth in paragraph 223.
e) A member of the Nominating Committee who has served a full term shall not be eligible for re-election until a biennium has elapsed. Terms of members shall begin at the close of the General Synod at which the members have been elected and continue to the close of the third regular General Synod after their election. The Chairperson of the Nominating Committee shall be named by the United Church of Christ Board from the members of the Nominating Committee within six months after each regular meeting of the General Synod.
202 The Nominating Committee of General Synod, prior to the call for nominations, reviews the make-up of the continuing membership of the United Church of Christ Board and determines the needed nominations.  In its call for suggestions of names, the Nominating Committee will indicate the criteria consistent with the provisions of these Bylaws which will be used for filling positions on the United Church of Christ Board. Each Conference or group to be represented shall provide at least two names for each of the positions.
203 The Nominating Committee shall make all nominations for election by the General Synod for which the Constitution and Bylaws do not otherwise provide. The Nominating Committee shall consider, but not be limited to, such attributes as candidates’ leadership, a wide range of life experience and background including socio-economic, cultural competency, financial knowledge, fund raising experience, community building skills, commitment to justice, and understanding of good governance. The Nominating Committee shall maintain records of suggested nominees and their qualifications.
204 The Nominating Committee is responsible for ensuring that the membership of the United Church of Christ Board embodies the commitment of the United Church of Christ to diversity and balance, both in its overall composition and in its internal segments. In order to achieve this end, the Nominating Committee may, if necessary, approach any group submitting and/or recommending names with the request that they assist in that task by presenting additional names.
205 When selecting candidates for offices, the Nominating Committee shall consider all names submitted.
206 The Nominating Committee shall submit its report to the General Synod at least twenty-four hours before the elections are scheduled to take place, unless the General Synod, by a three-fourths vote, consents to an earlier election.
207 Credentials Committee The Credentials Committee shall consist of ten delegates to the General Synod, five of whom shall come from each of the two classes of General Synod delegates. At least three months before each regular meeting of the General Synod the United Church of Christ Board shall appoint five members from the latest class of delegates and shall designate one of the ten members of the Committee as chairperson. Terms of members shall be for four years, beginning with their appointment and terminating with the appointment of their successors. The Credentials Committee will review the composition of the Conference Delegations for compliance with the composition requirements of paragraph 189 and is empowered to request changes in membership to Conference Delegations so that said delegations and the Delegation as a Whole will be in compliance with the provisions of paragraph 189.
208 Budget Committee, Business Committee, and Committee of Reference
The Budget Committee, the Business Committee, and the Committee of Reference at each regular and special meeting of the General Synod shall be the United Church of Christ Board or persons designated by the United Church of Christ Board from its own membership. The role and scope of the Budget Committee, Business Committee and the Committee of Reference shall be determined by the United Church of Christ Board under authority of paragraphs 227-232.
Officers of the Church and of the General Synod
209 The General Synod shall call by election, from among the members of the United Church of Christ, the following Officers of the United Church of Christ who shall also be members of the Collegium of Officers, the Mission Planning Council, the United Church of Christ Board, and General Synod: General Minister and President, Executive Minister for Local Church Ministries, Executive Minister for Justice and Witness Ministries, and Executive Minister for Wider Church Ministries.
210 Every Officer of the United Church of Christ serves at the will of the General Synod, and may be terminated as an Officer of the United Church of Christ by the United Church of Christ Board acting as the General Synod ad interim in accordance with the United Church of Christ Board’s procedures. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an Officer of the United Church of Christ is also the Executive Minister of a Covenanted Ministry, the United Church of Christ Board acting as the General Synod ad interim may terminate such Executive Minister as an Officer of the Church, only after consultation with the Board of Directors of such Covenanted Ministry. Responsibility for the termination of an Executive Minister as executive officer of a Covenanted Ministry rests with the Board of Directors of that Covenanted Ministry.
211 The term of each Officer of the United Church of Christ shall be four years, not to exceed three terms, and shall commence within ninety days following call by election by the General Synod. Officers shall hold office until their successors have been elected and qualified and have assumed the duties of their office. Officers may be reelected, but not more than twice, in accordance with the rules and procedures of their respective Covenanted Ministries, subject to the call by election of the General Synod.
General Minister and President
212 The General Minister and President, who shall be an Ordained Minister of the United Church of Christ or a person with ordained ministerial partner standing, is called to ministry in and on behalf of the United Church of Christ upon election by the General Synod.
a)  Spiritual Leader of the Church:
The General Minister and President is the spiritual leader and pastor of the Church, charged with the care and nurture of the spiritual life of the Church. The General Minister and President is responsible for the unity and well-being of the Church, and for nurturing its covenantal life and ecumenical and interfaith relationships, and facilitating the visioning, planning, coordination and implementation of the total mission of the United Church of Christ.
b) Theological Interpreter:
The General Minister and President is the principal leader in interpreting the theological perspectives and values of the United Church of Christ as guided by the General Synod and in consultation with the Collegium. The General Minister and President is the chief representative of the United Church of Christ in the public square and at ecumenical, interdenominational and interfaith tables.
c) Convener:
The General Minister and President will convene and preside at the meetings of the Collegium. She or he is responsible for coordinated communication, fund raising and planning in collaboration with the Executive Ministers. She or he is a member of the Mission Planning Council.
d) Chief Executive Officer:
The General Minister and President is the Chief Executive Officer of the General Synod and is its principal spokesperson. The General Minister and President serves as the corporate President of the United Church of Christ Board, each of the Covenanted Ministries, the Common Services Corporation of the United Church of Christ, and all other corporations related to the Covenanted Ministries. The General Minister and President oversees the administration of the national setting offices.
The General Minister and President serves as an ex-officio member of the United Church of Christ Board and accordingly as a member of the Board of Directors of each Covenanted Ministry. The General Minister and President serves as an ex-officio member in all meetings of the Affiliated and Associated Ministries. The General Minister and President shall serve as an ex-officio member, with voice, but not vote, in the meetings of all Commissions, Councils, and Committees of the United Church of Christ, except as otherwise provided in the Constitution and Bylaws of the United Church of Christ; except that he or she shall not participate in the work of the Search Committee for the General Minister and President. The General Minister and President shall be the official representative of the Church in ecumenical, interdenominational, and interfaith relations. The General Minister and President may appoint a representative for such occasions as he or she deems advisable.
213 The General Minister and President is accountable to the General Synod and the United Church of Christ Board, acting as General Synod ad interim.
214 The candidate for the position of General Minister and President is nominated for an initial term by a search committee of the United Church of Christ, broadly representative of the Church, and appointed by the United Church of Christ Board. The search committee includes one Executive Minister of a Covenanted Ministry selected by the Collegium of Officers; at least one Conference Minister named by the Council of Conference Ministers; one representative of the Council for Racial and Ethnic Ministries to be selected from the COREM members on the United Church of Christ Board each with voice and vote. At least one member shall be a youth or young adult. The affirmative action commitment of the Church is to be fully respected in the search process and diversity maintained in the membership of the Collegium of Officers. The candidate chosen by the search committee is confirmed by a two-thirds vote of the United Church of Christ Board before his or her name is placed before the General Synod. Only one nominee may be presented for election, and nominations may not be made from the floor. An affirmative vote of at least sixty percent of the General Synod is necessary for election and call. The General Minister and President does not participate in the work of the search committee choosing a successor. She or he is evaluated regularly through a process approved by the United Church of Christ Board. The evaluation process includes an Executive Minister of a Covenanted Ministry on a rotating basis. In the event that the General Minister and President is unable to discharge the responsibilities of that Office, or if there is a vacancy in that Office, the United Church of Christ Board shall name one of the Executive Ministers to serve as Acting General Minister and President until the General Minister and President returns to service or is replaced by a successor elected by the General Synod after a search process.
Executive Ministers of Justice and Witness Ministries, Local Church Ministries, and Wider Church Ministries.
215 Each Executive Minister is the principal minister and chief executive officer of one of the Covenanted Ministries and is responsible for guiding and leading that Ministry’s activities under the direction of its Board of Directors and as may be prescribed in the articles of incorporation, rules, and bylaws of that Covenanted Ministry. The Executive Minister may be a lay person, an authorized minister, or a person with ordained ministerial partner standing. Each Executive Minister serves as an ex-officio member of the United Church of Christ Board and accordingly as a member of the Board of Directors of each Covenanted Ministry.
216 Each Executive Minister will oversee the programmatic work of a Covenanted Ministry, which shall be carried out in accordance with the policies, planning, and broad oversight of the United Church of Christ Board as provided in these Bylaws. With the General Minister and President, each Executive Minister will be involved in the overall functions of the national setting, including visioning and planning, communications, development and management of budgets, development and leadership of staff, and implementation of policies adopted by the General Synod and the United Church of Christ Board.
217 Each Executive Minister will be accountable to the General Synod through the United Church of Christ Board.  Each Executive Minister serves at the will of the Board of Directors of the Covenanted Ministry to which she or he is accountable and may be terminated as an Executive Minister by that body in accordance with its procedures after consultation with the United Church of Christ Board, acting as General Synod ad interim.
218 As an Officer of the Church, each Executive Minister is a member of the Collegium of Officers and the Mission Planning Council.
219 Each Executive Minister is to be nominated for an initial term by a search committee of the United Church of Christ broadly representative of the Church, appointed by and from the Board of Directors of the Covenanted Ministry to which she or he is accountable. The search committee shall include the General Minister and President; one Conference Minister, named by the Council of Conference Ministers; and one representative of the Council for Racial and Ethnic Ministries to be selected from the COREM members on the Board of Directors, each with voice and vote. At least one member shall be a youth or young adult. The affirmative action commitment of the Church is to be fully respected in the search process and diversity maintained in the membership of the Collegium of Officers. The candidate chosen by the search committee is to be confirmed by a two-thirds vote of the appropriate Board of Directors before his or her name is placed in nomination before the General Synod. Only one nominee may be presented for election, and nominations may not be made from the floor. An affirmative vote of at least sixty percent of the General Synod is necessary for the call by election. An Executive Minister does not participate in the work of the search committee choosing a successor. The Executive Minister is evaluated regularly by a process approved by the appropriate Board of Directors. The evaluation process shall include the General Minister and President, with voice and vote. Terms of office shall begin within ninety days following their election. An Executive Minister shall hold office until her or his successor has been elected and qualified and has assumed the duties of the Office.
220 In the event that an Executive Minister is unable to discharge the responsibilities of that position, or if there is a vacancy in the office, the Board of Directors of that Covenanted Ministry, in consultation with the General Minister and President, shall appoint an Acting Executive Minister according to the rules and procedures of each Covenanted Ministry. Said Board of Directors shall recommend its Acting Executive Minister to the United Church of Christ Board acting as General Synod ad interim for appointment as an Acting Officer of the Church. An Acting Executive Minister shall serve until the Executive Minister returns to service, or is replaced by a successor called by election by the General Synod.
United Church of Christ Board
221 The United Church of Christ Board continues the work of, and acts as agent for, predecessor bodies, and continues other ministries, as specified in paragraph 57 of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ and as described in its articles of incorporation.
222 The United Church of Christ Board shall consist of fifty-two (52) members elected by the General Synod. Thirty-six (36) members shall serve in at-large positions and sixteen (16) members shall be ex-officio members with voice and vote. The composition of the United Church of Christ Board shall embody the commitment of the United Church of Christ to be a multicultural and multiracial Church, reflecting the racial and ethnic diversity of society with a balance of leadership between women and men, open and accessible to all. All members of the United Church of Christ Board shall be voting members, except as legally proscribed and noted below.
223 The thirty-six at-large members, nominated by the General Synod Nominating Committee, and elected by the General Synod as members of the United Church of Christ Board, shall reflect the following composition:
• Fifty percent (50%) or more shall be persons of color.
• Fifty percent (50%) or more shall be women.
• One third (1/3) shall be authorized ministers or persons with ordained ministerial partner standing. 
• One third (1/3) shall be laymen.
• One third (1/3) shall be laywomen.
• Twenty percent (20%) shall be under thirty (30) years of age at the time of election.
To the extent possible, the under 30 years of age members shall include both youth of high school age and young adults. All such members shall be voting members except as legally proscribed.
• At least one (1) member shall be a person who self-identifies as having a disability.
• At least one (1) member shall be a person who self-identifies as gay, lesbian, bisexual, or transgender.
a) At-large members shall serve one term of six years, which shall commence at the close of the General Synod at which the person is elected and qualified and shall terminate at the close of the General Synod in which a successor is elected and qualified. At-large members shall be divided into three classes of twelve members each, with a class of twelve members being elected at each General Synod. No at-large member who has served more than one-half of a full term shall be nominated to serve again until at least two years have elapsed. Nominations for the at-large positions shall be solicited from all entities and organizations within the United Church of Christ. There shall not be more than three at-large members from any one Conference at the time of an individual’s election.
b) In the initial election of at-large members by the Twenty-ninth General Synod, twelve (12) at-large members shall be elected for a term of two (2) years, to include two (2) members to be elected from among the last serving members prior to the Twenty-ninth General Synod of the Executive Council and each of the Boards of Directors of Office of General Ministries, Local Church Ministries, Wider Church Ministries, and Justice and Witness Ministries, and two (2) members to be elected from among the Historically Under-Represented Groups. Twelve (12) at-large members shall be elected for one term of four (4) years, and twelve (12) at-large members shall be elected for one term of six (6) years.
c) The General Synod Nominating Committee nominates these persons after submission of names, according to the procedures established in ¶202–206 of these Bylaws, and criteria determined by the Nominating Committee. In order to fulfill its responsibilities to ensure that the membership of the United Church of Christ Board reflects the diversity to which the United Church of Christ is committed, the Nominating Committee may ask for additional names to be submitted.
224 Ex-Officio members of the United Church of Christ Board with voice and vote, affirmed by vote of the General Synod, shall include:
a) The Officers of the United Church of Christ.
b) The Moderator and the Assistant Moderator of the General Synod.
c) One member designated by the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) to serve a term of two years. Any such member shall be eligible to serve up to two additional terms and not to exceed three terms.
d) Six (6) principal ministers of Conferences, one to be elected from each Region by the Council of Conference Ministers for a term of two years, not to exceed two consecutive terms. If any such member ceases during his or her term of office on the United Church of Christ Board to be the principal minister of a Conference within the Region from which said member was elected, a vacancy shall be thereby created to be filled by election by the Council of Conference Ministers.
e) The Executive of the United Church Funds, Inc.
f) The Executive of The Pension Boards—United Church of Christ
g) The Executive of the Council for Health and Human Service Ministries
225 Although members of the United Church of Christ Board may be nominated or selected by particular groups, each member serves on behalf of, and bears responsibility for, the well-being of the whole Church.
226 The United Church of Christ Board shall elect, from its members who are elected by General Synod, a chairperson and a vice-chairperson according to its own Standing Rules.
Responsibilities of the United Church of Christ Board
227 The United Church of Christ Board shall act for the General Synod ad interim, and, in cooperation with the Collegium of Officers, shall provide coordination and evaluation of the work of the Church and shall carry out such other responsibilities as may be from time to time delegated to it by the General Synod or as provided for in these Bylaws or the Constitution.
a) The United Church of Christ Board shall be responsible for strategic planning and policymaking. The Ministry Committees and the Committees of the United Church of Christ Board shall make recommendations to the members of the United Church of Christ Board for strategic planning, policymaking and oversight purposes. Under the leadership of the Executive Ministers, the United Church of Christ Board’s Ministry Committees shall make recommendations to the members of the United Church of Christ Board regarding the programmatic work of the Covenanted Ministries. As provided in paragraph 243e, the United Church of Christ Board shall receive recommendations regarding the annual draw rate on invested funds that may be used to carry out the mission entrusted to the Covenanted Ministries. As provided in paragraph 243e, recommendations as to the annual draw rate and as to the allocation of the annual dollar amounts resulting from the application of the annual draw rate to each of the restricted endowment funds and to each of the historic donor intended uses of each of the unrestricted endowment funds referred to in paragraph 243f shall not be modified by the United Church of Christ Board except upon two affirmative votes, each of not less than eighty five percent (85%) of the members present of the full Board at one or more meetings of the full Board with not less than twelve (12) hours between the two affirmative votes in order to ensure adequate discernment by the full Board. 
b) The United Church of Christ Board is responsible for policies relating to the mission of the United Church of Christ in its national setting. It shall support the on-going work of the General Synod through its various ministries, planning for and encouraging cooperation among those ministries, with Local Churches, Associations, and Conferences, and with other expressions of the Church which contribute to and embody God’s mission in Jesus Christ. It shall support the spiritual and financial health of the Church, and shall ensure the presence and implementation of policies which contribute to the health of the Covenanted Ministries in relationship with one another and their accountability to General Synod. It shall receive reports from the Collegium of Officers and provide oversight and support for the work of that body. It shall facilitate the business of General Synod and assume such other tasks as may be assigned to it by the General Synod. It shall be a focal point for decision-making, overall planning and evaluation, and budgeting in the national setting. It shall receive and report upon divergent points of view and maintain an open channel for the consideration of minority or dissenting opinion. It shall submit a report of its work to the General Synod at each regular meeting. In cooperation with the Covenanted, Affiliated, and Associated Ministries it shall make an annual informational report to the Local Churches and the Conferences about the total program of the Church in the national setting.
228 Vacancies occurring in offices, commissions, or committees of the General Synod, or in the membership of the United Church of Christ Board, shall, unless otherwise provided, be filled by the United Church of Christ Board acting as the General Synod ad interim, such actions to be reported to the next General Synod.
229 The United Church of Christ Board shall make such elections, nominations or appointments as these Bylaws or action of the General Synod may require.
230 Acting as the Budget Committee for the General Synod, the United Church of Christ Board shall determine the allocation of funds from Our Church’s Wider Mission.  The United Church of Christ Board, acting as the Budget Committee, shall also receive and review the past and projected use of OCWM funds allocated to each Covenanted Ministry and recommend the OCWM threshold amount for the biennium.
231 The United Church of Christ Board shall be an incorporated body in order to ensure that it may effectively and expeditiously perform all legal functions of the General Synod and all of its other functions as provided for in the Constitution and Bylaws of the United Church of Christ. The membership of the Corporation shall consist of those persons described in paragraphs 222-224 of the Bylaws of the United Church of Christ, who shall be elected or affirmed in the manner therein provided and who shall have the right to vote only to the extent granted by such paragraphs. Those members shall also be the Directors of the Corporation. The Corporation shall have such officers as required by law and as provided in these Bylaws. The Corporation may adopt for its government and the management of its affairs bylaws and rules not inconsistent with its Articles of Incorporation nor with the Constitution, Bylaws, Rules and regulations of the General Synod of the United Church of Christ.
232 The United Church of Christ Board shall serve as the Business Committee and Committee of Reference of the General Synod during its sessions, and as such shall prepare the agenda and schedule for all meetings of the General Synod, recommend changes therein during sessions, and appoint committees not otherwise provided.
Administration of the National Setting Offices
233 The General Minister and President shall oversee the administration of the national setting offices. The General Minister and President is responsible for selecting a Chief Administrative Officer and a Chief Financial Officer in consultation with the Collegium. Both the Chief Administrative Officer and the Chief Financial Officer shall report directly to the General Minister and President, who is accountable to the United Church of Christ Board.
234 The Chief Administrative Officer will have day-to-day responsibility for the overall administrative work of the national setting offices. The Chief Administrative Officer shall serve as the corporate Secretary of the United Church of Christ Board, each of the Covenanted Ministries, the Common Services Corporation of the United Church of Christ, and all other corporations within the national setting.
235 The Chief Financial Officer will oversee the financial functions of the national setting offices. The Chief Financial Officer shall serve as the corporate Treasurer of the United Church of Christ Board, each of the Covenanted Ministries, the Common Services Corporation of the United Church of Christ, and all other corporations related to the Covenanted Ministries. The customary responsibilities and functions of a corporate secretary and treasurer of the General Synod of the United Church of Christ shall be assigned to the Chief Administrative Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, respectively.
Ministry Committees 
236 The United Church of Christ Board membership shall divide itself into three Ministry Committees: Local Church, Justice and Witness, and Wider Church. Each Ministry Committee shall make recommendations to the members of the United Church of Christ Board regarding the program functions of the Covenanted Ministry for which it is named. The Ministry Committees will honor the diversity of commitments of the United Church of Christ and work in covenant with each other. To the extent possible while still maintaining diversity and expertise needed on the Ministry Committees, each United Church of Christ Board member will be assigned to a Ministry Committee based on that individual’s experience, expertise, personal passion and spiritual calling. For the Wider Church Ministry Committee, individuals also will be considered based on the role that they may serve as members of the Common Global Ministries Board, the mission partnership between the United Church of Christ and the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ). The composition of each Ministry Committee shall embody the commitment of the United Church of Christ to a multicultural and multiracial Church, with a balance of leadership between women and men, open and accessible to all. Each Ministry Committee will elect a chairperson and a vice-chairperson, subject to the requirement that at least one of these positions must be held by a person of color in each Ministry Committee. 
Committees of the United Church of Christ Board
237 The United Church of Christ Board shall have such other Committees as it may deem necessary, including but not limited to those named hereafter, and each may draw on expertise beyond the Board if necessary.
Executive Committee
238 The Executive Committee shall consist of twelve (12) members of the United Church of Christ Board, as follows:
a) Chairperson and vice-chairperson of the United Church of Christ Board
b) One representative from each of the three Ministry Committees of the United Church of Christ Board
c) The Officers of the United Church of Christ
d) One Conference Minister
e) One member of the Finance and Budget Committee
f) One additional member
239 The Executive Committee shall have the responsibility to ensure that visioning and strategic planning be done on behalf of the national setting of the Church. It will lead the United Church of Christ Board in developing and articulating comprehensive and integrated strategies and goals for the national setting. The Executive Committee will facilitate the United Church of Christ Board’s identification of concerns and ideas related to communications, identity, fundraising, fund development, strategic planning, evangelism, and other critical issues for the life of the whole Church. The decision-making power and authority of the Executive Committee shall be governed by the standing rules of the United Church of Christ Board.   
Finance and Budget Committee
240 The Finance and Budget Committee shall consist of up to twelve (12) members of the United Church of Christ Board, including:
a) Chairperson or vice-chairperson of the United Church of Christ Board
b) Two representatives with financial expertise from each of the Ministry Committees of the United Church of Christ Board
c) General Minister and President
241 The duties and responsibilities of the Committee include:
a) Reviewing the annual available resources and being responsible for financial planning.
b) Reviewing the proposed Annual Budget recommended by the Collegium in consultation with the Chief Financial Officer and other key staff and mission partners, such as Common Global Ministries.
c) Recommending the Annual Budget to the United Church of Christ Board.
d) Receiving and reviewing regular financial reports.
Investment and Endowment Committee
242 The Investment and Endowment Committee shall consist of up to fourteen (14) members and shall be members of the United Church of Christ Board (except as noted below), including:
a) Two (2) representatives from each of the Ministry Committees of the United Church of Christ Board, selected by each Committee
b) The Officers of the United Church of Christ
c) The Executive of the United Church Funds, Inc., with voice but without vote
d) The United Church of Christ Board, by vote of its membership, may add up to three individuals with legal and/or investment expertise who are not members of the United Church of Christ Board but are members of the United Church of Christ. 
243 The duties and responsibilities of the Committee include:
a) Assuring that the legacy/historic restrictions on the use of restricted funds and the intended use restrictions of the unrestricted funds of each of the historic ministries are monitored, accounted for, maintained and reported to the United Church of Christ Board annually. The Committee shall monitor and oversee the allocation of both restricted and unrestricted funds to ensure that they will be allocated based on donor intent, whenever that can be determined and to provide the full Board an overview of all funds in order to encourage the most effective collaborative and holistic use of those funds to meet the missional needs of the Church. 
b) Recommending to the United Church of Christ Board investment policies including investment screens that reflect the commitment of the United Church of Christ to corporate social responsibility.
c) Managing the investment of the endowed funds and other assets including real property in accordance with investment policies approved by the United Church of Christ Board.
d) Monitoring and reporting on the management of invested funds to the United Church of Christ Board.
e) Recommending to the United Church of Christ Board the annual draw rate on invested funds that may be used to carry out the mission entrusted to the Covenanted Ministries. Recommendations as to the annual draw rate and as to the allocation of the annual dollar amounts resulting from the application of the annual draw rate to each of the restricted endowment funds and to each of the historic donor intended uses of each of the unrestricted endowment funds referred to in paragraph 243f shall not be modified by the United Church of Christ Board except upon two affirmative votes, each of not less than eighty-five percent (85%) of the members present of the full Board at one or more meetings of the full Board with not less than twelve (12) hours between the two affirmative votes in order to ensure adequate discernment by the full Board. 
f) Reviewing, monitoring and recommending to the United Church of Christ Board the allocation of the annual dollar amounts resulting from the application of the spending rate to each of the restricted endowment funds and to each of the historic donor intended uses of each of the unrestricted endowment funds.
g) Providing Board representation to the Investment Committee of the United Church Funds, Inc.
Audit Committee
244 The Audit Committee shall consist of such members as determined by the United Church of Christ Board, provided that members of the Board must comprise a majority of the members of the Audit Committee. The United Church of Christ Board, by vote of its membership, may include on the Audit Committee individuals with legal and/or financial expertise who are not members of the United Church of Christ Board but are members of the United Church of Christ. All Committee members shall be voting members.
245 The duties and responsibilities of the Committee include:
a) Selecting the audit firm to perform the annual financial audit.
b) Receiving and reviewing the audit report from the auditors and reporting to the United Church of Christ Board.
246 Regions. The United Church of Christ Board shall make an appropriate assignment of the several Conferences into Regions. The Regions as thus determined shall form the basis for Conference representation on national bodies wherever required by the Bylaws.
Organization of the United Church of Christ Board
247 The United Church of Christ Board shall organize itself as it deems necessary to carry out its responsibilities and fulfill its mandates.
Advisory Commissions
248 The United Church of Christ Board may provide for special advisory commissions on subjects of pervasive interest to the entire Church on which the United Church of Christ Board and/or the General Minister and President need policy or substantive advice. Members of such commissions shall be appointed by the United Church of Christ Board and shall include at least one member of the United Church of Christ Board. The chairperson shall be designated by the chairperson of the United Church of Christ Board.
249 Common Services In covenant with the Covenanted Ministries, the United Church of Christ Board, through and by the Common Services Corporation of the United Church of Christ, shall provide for common services, including, but not limited to, common treasury services, accounting services, personnel services, logistical services, information services and office support services. It shall also provide for a common salary program and shall provide common personnel policies.
250 Each Covenanted Ministry shall use the aforementioned common services, program and policies whenever legally permissible and otherwise appropriate, all as determined by its own Board of Directors.
251 A nonprofit corporation shall be formed for the purpose of providing the above-described common services. The corporation, to be named the Common Services Corporation of the United Church of Christ, shall be governed by its articles of incorporation, rules, and bylaws, and the Constitution and Bylaws of the United Church of Christ. The General Minister and President shall be the principal executive and the Chief Administrative Officer shall be the operational executive of the Common Services Corporation of the United Church of Christ. The number of directors of the Common Services Corporation of the United Church of Christ shall be nine, consisting of:
i. Two representatives of, and selected by, Local Church Ministries;
ii. Two representatives of, and selected by, Justice and Witness Ministries;
iii. Two representatives of, and selected by, Wider Church Ministries;
iv. General Minister and President;
v. Chief Administrative Officer; and
vi. Chief Financial Officer
The directors of the Common Services Corporation of the United Church of Christ shall be the members of the corporation. The Board of Directors shall appoint such committees, with such responsibilities, as it deems necessary to carry out its work. The corporate officers of the Common Services Corporation of the United Church of Christ shall be the following:
(i) General Minister and President, who as President of this corporation shall be accountable to the Board of Directors;
(ii) Chief Administrative Officer, who as Secretary of this corporation shall report to the General Minister and President;
(iii) Chief Financial Officer, who as Treasurer of this corporation shall report to the General Minister and President.
252 Policy decisions related to the Common Services Corporation of the United Church of Christ shall be the responsibility of the Board of Directors of the Common Services Corporation of the United Church of Christ.
ARTICLE IV. ORGANIZATION
253 The work of the United Church of Christ and its General Synod shall be carried out by the United Church of Christ Board, the Covenanted, Affiliated, Associated Ministries, Councils, and other such bodies as may from time to time be created by, or related to, the General Synod or the United Church of Christ Board.
COVENANTED MINISTRIES
254 The Covenanted Ministries are Local Church Ministries, Justice and Witness Ministries, and Wider Church Ministries.
LOCAL CHURCH MINISTRIES
255 Purpose and Mission The purpose and mission of Local Church Ministries shall be to encourage and support the Local Churches of the United Church of Christ in the fulfillment of God’s mission. It continues the work of, and acts as agent for, predecessor bodies, and continues other ministries, as specified in paragraph 65 of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ and as described in its articles of incorporation. The program, administrative, and financial development functions of Local Church Ministries shall be carried out in cooperation with the United Church of Christ Board. Through its Local Church Ministry Committee working with the Executive Minister and its Committees, the United Church of Christ Board shall oversee these functions, which will be coordinated and implemented by staff assigned by the Collegium. Local Church Ministries shall retain responsibility for all legacies and other property received, maintained or held by it, and shall have sole authority to approve any use, expenditure or disposal of its legacies or other property.
256 In overseeing the purpose and mission of Local Church Ministries, the United Church of Christ Board shall encourage local churches to shape their life and mission in partnership with one another, with other expressions of the Church, and with ecumenical and interfaith communities. The United Church of Christ Board will work to promote the vocation of all members, leadership of laity and clergy, and facilitate a system of placement. The United Church of Christ Board will nurture stewards, and will coordinate and promote denomination-wide mission funding.  The United Church of Christ Board will work with local churches in striving for the vitality of local churches as inclusive and accessible communities of mission, evangelism, church development, education, unity, worship, nurture, and justice so that the good news of Jesus Christ will be proclaimed in word and deed.
257 The United Church of Christ Board shall work in interactive partnership with Local Churches, Associations, Conferences, and national expressions of the Church.
258 Governance and Leadership Pursuant to paragraphs 58–63 of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ, Local Church Ministries shall be incorporated and governed by a Board of Directors comprised of the members of the United Church of Christ Board. Its executive officer shall be an Executive Minister, who is also an Officer of the Church, called by election of the General Synod. It shall act pursuant to the provisions as defined in the Constitution and Bylaws of the United Church of Christ, its own articles of incorporation and bylaws, and by the rules of its Board of Directors. The Board of Directors of Local Church Ministries performs the functions normally associated with boards of directors, and such additional tasks necessary to carry out its purposes and mandates, including the formation of associated auxiliary corporations. Pursuant to paragraph 60 of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ, it has legal corporate status for the purpose of holding, receiving, and managing unrestricted, restricted, and designated allocated funds, and funds donated to it from all sources. It is responsible for its articles of incorporation and required corporate documents, and establishes its own rules and bylaws. It has responsibility for organizing its ministries in order to carry out its mandates, for providing necessary staffing, and for determining the manner and site(s) of its office(s). The Board of Directors may grant authority to sub-units, ministry teams, or other appropriate entities, to speak and act on its behalf within its own broad policy statements and those of the General Synod of the United Church of Christ. The Board of Directors may form task groups representing a variety of groups of the Church necessary for implementing its mission.
259 Members of the Board of Directors of Local Church Ministries serve on behalf of the whole Church.
JUSTICE AND WITNESS MINISTRIES
260 Purpose and Mission The purpose and mission of Justice and Witness Ministries shall be to enable and encourage Local Churches, Associations, Conferences, and national expressions of the United Church of Christ to engage in God’s mission globally by direct action for the integrity of creation, justice, and peace. It continues the work of, and acts as agent for, predecessor bodies, and continues other ministries, as specified in paragraph 66 of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ and as described in its articles of incorporation. The program, administrative, and financial development functions of Justice and Witness Ministries shall be carried out in cooperation with the United Church of Christ Board. Through its Justice and Witness Ministry Committee working with the Executive Minister and its Committees, the United Church of Christ Board shall oversee these functions, which will be coordinated and implemented by staff assigned by the Collegium. Justice and Witness Ministries shall retain responsibility for all legacies and other property received, maintained or held by it, and shall have sole authority to approve any use, expenditure or disposal of its legacies or other property.
261 In overseeing the purpose and mission of Justice and Witness Ministries, the United Church of Christ Board shall encourage the Church in all of its expressions to speak prophetically on matters of justice, power, and public policy. The United Church of Christ Board shall assist the Church in all of its expressions to confront racism, sexism, ageism, classism, and other expressions of injustice and alienation in the Church and in the society. The United Church of Christ Board shall provide support for the Church’s ministry of service on behalf of those who are poor, the forgotten and the oppressed, and for those marginalized by stigma and discrimination because of their sexual orientation or their disabilities, including mental illness. The United Church of Christ Board may provide public witness on behalf of the justice and witness policies of the General Synod.
262 The United Church of Christ Board shall work in interactive partnership with Local Churches, Associations, Conferences, national expressions of the Church, and with ecumenical and interfaith groups, and community organizations.
263 Governance and Leadership Pursuant to paragraphs 58–63 of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ, Justice and Witness Ministries shall be incorporated and governed by a Board of Directors comprised of the members of the United Church of Christ Board. Its executive officer shall be an Executive Minister, who is also an Officer of the Church, called by election of the General Synod. It shall act pursuant to the provisions as defined in the Constitution and Bylaws of the United Church of Christ, its own articles of incorporation and bylaws, and by the rules of its Board of Directors. The Board of Directors of Justice and Witness Ministries performs the functions normally associated with boards of directors, and such additional tasks necessary to carry out its purposes and mandates, including the formation of associated auxiliary corporations. Pursuant to paragraph 60 of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ, it has legal corporate status for the purpose of holding, receiving, and managing unrestricted, restricted, and designated allocated funds, and funds donated to it from all sources. It is responsible for its articles of incorporation and required corporate documents, and establishes its own rules and bylaws. It has responsibility for organizing its ministries in order to carry out its mandates, for providing necessary staffing, and for determining the manner and site(s) of its office(s).The Board of Directors may grant authority to sub-units, ministry teams, or other appropriate entities, to speak and act on its behalf within its own broad policy statements and those of the General Synod of the United Church of Christ. The Board of Directors may form task groups representing a variety of groups of the Church necessary for implementing its mission.
264 Members of the Board of Directors of Justice and Witness Ministries serve on behalf of the whole Church.
WIDER CHURCH MINISTRIES
265 Purpose and Mission The purpose and mission of Wider Church Ministries shall be to encourage and support Local Churches, Associations, Conferences, and national expressions of the United Church of Christ to participate in the global, multiracial, multicultural church, accessible to all, and to support United Church of Christ ministries around the world and the nation. It continues the work of, and acts as agent for, predecessor bodies and continues other ministries, as specified in paragraph 67 of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ and as described in its articles of incorporation. The program, administrative, and financial development functions of Wider Church Ministries shall be carried out in cooperation with the United Church of Christ Board. Through its Wider Church Ministry Committee working with the Executive Minister and its Committees, the United Church of Christ Board shall oversee these functions, which will be coordinated and implemented by staff assigned by the Collegium. Wider Church Ministries shall retain responsibility for all legacies and other property received, maintained or held by it, and shall have sole authority to approve any use, expenditure or disposal of its legacies or other property.
266 In overseeing the purpose and mission of Wider Church Ministries, the United Church of Christ Board shall strengthen relationships with partner churches and oversee participation in the Common Global Ministries Board in joint venture with the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ). The United Church of Christ Board shall provide support for institutional ministries in health care, education, disaster relief, and social services in the United States and internationally. It shall also coordinate volunteer ministries in all expressions of the Church. In cooperation with partner churches it shall promote interfaith dialogue and global education and advocacy issues. Through the Common Global Ministries Board, the United Church of Christ Board shall oversee the sending and receiving of missionaries.
267 The United Church of Christ Board shall work in interactive partnership with Local Churches, Associations, Conferences, and national expressions of the Church and of the ecumenical and interfaith bodies.
268 Governance and Leadership Pursuant to paragraphs 58–63 of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ, Wider Church Ministries shall be incorporated and governed by a Board of Directors comprised of the members of the United Church of Christ Board. Its executive officer shall be an Executive Minister, who is also an Officer of the Church, called by election of the General Synod. It shall act pursuant to the provisions as defined in the Constitution and Bylaws of the United Church of Christ, its own articles of incorporation and bylaws, and by the rules of its Board of Directors. The Board of Directors of Wider Church Ministries performs the functions normally associated with boards of directors, and such additional tasks necessary to carry out its purposes and mandates, including the formation of associated auxiliary corporations. Pursuant to paragraph 60 of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ, it has legal corporate status for the purpose of holding, receiving, and managing unrestricted, restricted, and designated allocated funds, and funds donated to it from all sources. It is responsible for its articles of incorporation and required corporate documents, and establishes its own rules and bylaws. It has responsibility for organizing its ministries in order to carry out its mandates, for providing necessary staffing, and for determining the manner and site(s) of its office(s).The Board of Directors may grant authority to sub-units, ministry teams, or other appropriate entities, to speak and act on its behalf within its own broad policy statements and those of the General Synod of the United Church of Christ. The Board of Directors may form task groups representing a variety of groups of the Church necessary for implementing its mission.
269 Members of the Board of Directors of Wider Church Ministries serve on behalf of the whole Church.
COLLEGIUM OF OFFICERS
270 The Collegium of Officers, defined in Article IV of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ, supports and consults with the United Church of Christ Board and the Covenanted Ministries in carrying out their work in a spirit of coordination and cooperation. It is responsible for providing leadership for mission programming in the United Church of Christ and for the proper implementation of General Synod actions. Composed of the Officers of the United Church of Christ meeting as peers, the Collegium of Officers provides a setting for mutual accountability, mutual reporting, and for assessing the on-going programs of the United Church of Christ. The Collegium of Officers coordinates research, long-range planning, and program evaluation. It meets regularly with the Cabinet of the Council of Conference Ministers.
271 The Collegium of Officers is convened by the General Minister and President as the presiding officer and consults with the United Church of Christ Board and the General Synod. It shall consult regularly with the leaders of the Affiliated and Associated Ministries of the United Church of Christ.
MISSION PLANNING COUNCIL
272 The Mission Planning Council provides a multi-missional setting which brings together the Officers of the United Church of Christ, and principal staff of the United Church of Christ Board and the Covenanted, Associated, and Affiliated Ministries of the United Church of Christ, for planning coordinated ministries and for visioning and exploring new perspectives over a wide range of mission, theological, ecumenical, spiritual, stewardship, financial, justice, communications, gender, disability, and racial issues and concerns. The Mission Planning Council is responsible for the coordination and correlation of mission and purpose and for maintaining mutual trust, mutual accountability, and the wise use of leadership and talents. It is designed to encourage cooperation and sharing of talents among the Ministries. The Mission Planning Council may invite others to participate, including representatives of Conferences and partner churches, as it deems appropriate. The Collegium of Officers coordinates the tasks, meetings, agendas, and follow-up actions of the Mission Planning Council.
AFFILIATED MINISTRY
273 Pursuant to paragraph 68, 70 and 71 of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ, The Pension Boards—United Church of Christ is an Affiliated Ministry of the United Church of Christ and serves the Church and its United Church of Christ Board and Covenanted Ministries as a separate corporation.
274 The purpose of The Pension Boards—United Church of Christ is to make available ministerial welfare activities and a system of employee benefit programs designed to assist authorized ministers and lay workers in achieving financial security during working and retirement years.
275 The Pension Boards—United Church of Christ continues as a nonprofit membership corporation which determines its own governance and leadership. The Pension Boards—United Church of Christ will have membership on the United Church of Christ Board.
ASSOCIATED MINISTRY
276 Pursuant to paragraph 69, 72 and 73 of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ, the United Church Funds, Inc., is an Associated Ministry of the United Church of Christ Board of the United Church of Christ, and serves the Church, the United Church of Christ Board and the Covenanted Ministries as a separate corporation related to the United Church of Christ Board.
277 The purpose of the United Church Funds, Inc. is to provide a means by which individuals and organizations of the Church may further exercise their stewardship of resources for the sake of strengthening the mission of the Church as set forth in paragraph 72 of the Constitution of the United Church of Christ.
278 The United Church Funds, Inc. will work cooperatively with the United Church of Christ Board to facilitate comprehensive financial planning and development; and will continue its relationship with The Pension Boards–United Church of Christ. It shall have membership the United Church of Christ Board.
279 The corporate membership of the United Church Funds, Inc. shall consist of fifteen persons nominated and elected by the United Church of Christ Board of the United Church of Christ for terms of six years, one-third to be elected each biennium and to serve until their respective successors are elected and qualified. The General Minister and President of the United Church of Christ and the chairperson of the United Church of Christ Board of the United Church of Christ shall be ex-officio members with vote. At least two of the members elected each biennium shall not be members of The United Church Funds, Inc. at the time of their election. The United Church of Christ Board of the United Church of Christ may remove a member of the United Church Funds, Inc. and shall fill vacancies for unexpired terms.
Other Provisions
280 No person shall serve in more than one General Synod elected position simultaneously. Further, no employee of a Covenanted, Associated, or Affiliated Ministry shall serve as a voting member of the United Church of Christ Board, except in an ex-officio capacity, or as otherwise set forth in these Bylaws.
281 All members of the United Church of Christ Board, with the exception of the representatives from the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ), shall be members of the United Church of Christ.
ARTICLE V. INDEMNIFICATION
282 Any Officer of the United Church of Christ, or any member, including officers and directors, of the General Synod, the United Church of Christ Board or the Councils, Commissions, and Committees of the General Synod may, to the full extent allowed by law, be indemnified by the United Church of Christ Board against all judgments, fines, and amounts paid in settlement of, and against all reasonable expenses, including attorney’s fees, actually and necessarily, incurred in defense of any lawsuit, proceeding or prosecution (including appeal thereof) wherein such person is made a party by reason of being such officer or member to the extent such person is not otherwise indemnified by another entity. This provision shall also extend to any lawsuit, proceeding, or prosecution in which such officer or member is made a party in such person’s capacity as an officer or member of another organization in which the person serves at the request of any of the above entities or bodies.
283 In all other lawsuits, proceedings, or prosecutions, indemnity shall not be made unless the officer or member acted in good faith and for a purpose which the person reasonably believed to be in the best interests of the Entity or body of which he or she is an officer or member and in criminal actions or proceedings only upon the additional requirement that the person had no reasonable cause to believe that the operative conduct or inaction was unlawful.
284 These indemnity provisions shall also operate for the benefit of anyone duly serving in a representative capacity for such member or officer.
285 The United Church of Christ Board is authorized to purchase insurance providing indemnification pursuant to the provisions of the preceding. Any such contract of insurance may afford coverage for matters as to which the United Church of Christ Board may not give indemnity.
ARTICLE VI. OTHER BODIES
The following groups are identified as related in covenant to the United Church of Christ, through a primary relationship with the United Church of Christ Board.
COUNCILS
286 Council for American Indian Ministry Created by the Eighth General Synod in 1971 (71-GS-77) and given its present mandate by the Sixteenth General Synod in 1987 (87-GS-58), the Council for American Indian Ministry (CAIM) is a national body with primary responsibility for providing Christian ministry and witness in American Indian settings, and is a resource to the whole United Church of Christ in understanding and supporting American Indian churches and communities. The Council for American Indian Ministry supports and gives general direction to the American Indian members and congregations of the United Church of Christ, advocating with them, through CAIM’s Recognized Unit of Ministry, to embody their own cultures and values and to be vital parts of the United Church of Christ and the Conferences in which they are located. The Council for American Indian Ministry encourages and supports the identification, enlistment, and support of American Indian candidates for authorized ministry in the United Church of Christ. Working with American Indian people throughout the United Church of Christ, the Council seeks to develop broad bases of visibility, nurture and support for American Indian people, communities, and churches. The Sixteenth General Synod vote calls for CAIM to be accountable to the General Synod through the United Church of Christ Board and to be funded from one-third of the net income of the neighbors in need offering.
287 Council for Higher Education The Council for Higher Education (CHE) shall be composed of the academies, colleges, and theological schools that indicate their desire to be recognized as related to the United Church of Christ and that are accepted by the Council as conforming to its standards; and of representative(s) from the United Church of Christ Board. For purposes of business and policy making, member academies, colleges, and theological schools shall be represented by each institution’s executive head or other key officer as designated by each institution’s executive head. The Council shall organize with its own chairperson, secretary, and any other officers needed to carry on its work. All officers shall be executive heads of their institutions. The Council shall be administratively related to the General Synod through the United Church of Christ Board; this provision not precluding the Council’s right to direct access to the General Synod concerning any matters in which it may feel that its interests in program or budget require the exercise of such access. The Executive Minister of Local Church Ministries shall be an advisory member of the Council with voice but without vote. The Council shall be organized in two sub-sections: College and Academy Section, and Seminary Section. The Council for Higher Education shall advance and interpret higher education in the United Church of Christ, including the cultivation of closer relationships between the educational institutions and the church, the expression of the connection between faith and knowledge in those institutions, and, in cooperation with the United Church of Christ Board, the promotion of education as an integral part of the Church’s mission.
288 Council for Racial and Ethnic Ministries Created by the Fourteenth General Synod (83-GS-43) the Council for Racial and Ethnic Ministries (COREM) provides a place where racial and ethnic groups can develop their common agenda, collaborate with appropriate program and mission bodies of the United Church of Christ so that resources for racial and ethnic ministries will be effective and relevant, discern appropriate ways by which the many and varied gifts of racial and ethnic groups may be made available to the Church, and advocate for racial and ethnic concerns within the United Church of Christ. It is composed of two representatives each from the Pacific Islander and Asian American Ministry (PAAM), the Council for Hispanic Ministries (CHM), the Council for American Indian Ministry (CAIM), United Black Christians (UBC), and Ministers for Racial, Social and Economic Justice (MRSEJ), who are accountable to the groups that send them. COREM is accountable to the United Church of Christ Board of the United Church of Christ.
289 Council for Theological Education The Council for Theological Education (CTE) shall be responsible for fostering mutual accountability between the United Church of Christ and the Seminaries of the United Church of Christ, for periodic reviews of the criteria for being designated as a Seminary of the United Church of Christ, and for the general well-being of the relationship between the seminaries and the United Church of Christ. The Council will exercise care for the Seminaries, explore ways by which theological education contributes to the leadership needs of the Church, foster cooperation among the Seminaries, and facilitate communication and appropriate engagement between the Seminaries of the United Church of Christ and Historically Related Seminaries and with other seminaries which provide theological education for persons preparing for authorized ministry in the United Church of Christ. Seminaries of the United Church of Christ retain full membership and responsibility in the Council for Higher Education and its seminary section. The Council will provide comment to the United Church of Christ Board whenever the United Church of Christ Board prepares to recommend a seminary for recognition as a Seminary of the United Church of Christ. The Council shall be composed of the President and one additional representative from each of the Seminaries of the United Church of Christ, a representative from one of the Historically Related Seminaries, two representatives from the Council of Conference Ministers elected by that Council, two conference staff persons who relate to a Committee on Ministry and/or work with the search and call process from a conference not otherwise represented on the Council, four persons who serve on a Committee on Ministry, the General Minister and President, and the Executive Minister from Local Church Ministries. The Collegium will assign staff members as necessary to support the programmatic work of the Council. An intentional effort will be made to ensure that those who have been historically under-represented be present in the membership of the Council. The Council shall meet annually and shall elect its own officers each biennium.
290 Council for Youth and Young Adult Ministries The Council for Youth and Young Adult Ministries (CYYAM) shall serve to advocate, support programs, and be a resource for youth and young adult ministries throughout the United Church of Christ and shall report to the United Church of Christ Board and to the General Synod on issues, developments, and concerns in youth and young adult ministries in church and society. It shall monitor to ensure that the unique gifts and talents of youth and young adults are present in all aspects of the life of the Church. It shall inform, envision, and shape national youth and young adult ministry priorities across the Church. The Council and its membership will act as a resource regarding youth and young adult ministry opportunities across the Church (including but not limited to internships, mission trips, Regional Youth Events, National Youth Event, and General Synod). The Council shall organize itself as needed in order to carry out its work and shall have direct access to the United Church of Christ Board and the General Synod in areas of program and budget. The Council’s composition shall reflect the United Church of Christ’s commitment to having a diversity of perspectives in church governance.
291 Council of Conference Ministers The Council of Conference Ministers (CCM) shall be composed of the Conference Ministers of the several Conferences. The General Minister and President shall be a member ex-officio, without vote, of the Council and its Cabinet. It shall select a chairperson and such other officers and committees as it shall deem necessary. It shall elect from its members those who are to serve on the United Church of Christ Board and in other representative positions, distributing those positions among the Regions. It shall maintain a close relationship with the Officers of the Church, the United Church of Christ Board, and national units the Covenanted Ministries, the Affiliated Ministry, and the Associated Ministry with respect to matters affecting the life of the Church.
292 Historical Council The Historical Council (HC) shall be composed of twelve members, three elected by each of the Historical Societies, Congregational Christian and Evangelical and Reformed, and six at large appointed by the United Church of Christ Board. One-third shall be named each biennium for a term of six years, to serve until their respective successors are named and qualified, and not to exceed two terms. The United Church of Christ Board will name from these twelve members the chairperson. The Council shall meet at the call of the General Minister and President or the chairperson. It shall act in an advisory capacity to the General Minister and President and the United Church of Christ Board in overseeing the archives of the United Church of Christ and of the two Historical Societies, in expressing interest and concern for all archival collections related to the several heritages of the denomination, in recommending the amount to be allocated in the contributions budget for the Historical Societies, and in reminding the United Church of Christ of its traditions. The Council shall receive financial support through the United Church of Christ Board and staff support as assigned by the General Minister and President.
293 Council for Health and Human Service Ministries The Council for Health and Human Services Ministries (CHHSM) was recognized by the Fifteenth General Synod as an organization composed of institutions and programs in health and welfare related to the United Church of Christ and accepted by the CHHSM as conforming to its standards. The CHHSM is organized with its own Directorate and Officers. The purposes and functions of the CHHSM shall include: 1) The support and nurture for its member institutions and programs in fulfillment of their ministries as part of the mission of the United Church of Christ; 2) Representation of the ministries of its member institutions and programs to the General Synod and United Church of Christ Board  in the conduct of the mission of the United Church of Christ in health and welfare; 3) Cooperation with the Conferences and the United Church of Christ Board in the process of Conference recognition of health and human service ministries, monitoring the authorization to seek funds within Conferences, and approval of requests to conduct capital campaigns; 4) Provision, annually, to the United Church of Christ Board, the names of those member institutions and programs which conform to the standards set by CHHSM; 5) Cooperation with the United Church of Christ Board in collecting information on institutions and programs in health and welfare to be listed in the United Church of Christ Yearbook; and 6) Participation in secular, ecumenical, and inter-faith networks in the field of health and welfare.
SELF-CREATED GROUPS
294 Council for Hispanic Ministries The Council for Hispanic Ministries (CHM) is an autonomous body working cooperatively with Local Churches, Associations, Conferences, Regions and other Ministries of the United Church of Christ. It offers a perspective that honors the context and culture of its members while encouraging inter-cultural, inter-faith, and international dialogue among all constituencies. The Council shall promote its mission within the United Church of Christ and work with the Church to monitor boards and ministries that deal with concerns and issues important to Hispanics/Latinos/Latinas in the USA, Puerto Rico, Mexico and other nations of the Caribbean and Central and South America.
295 Ministers for Racial, Social and Economic Justice Ministers for Racial, Social and Economic Justice (MRSEJ) is a group which brings together clergy who advocate on behalf of African Americans in church and society, providing a caucus of ministers for fellowship, for sharing mutual concerns, and for actions regarding the agenda of the black constituency within the United Church of Christ. MRSEJ challenges, monitors, initiates, and supports the cause of African American involvement to the fullest possible measure in the life of the United Church of Christ.
296 UCC Disabilities Ministries The UCC Disabilities Ministries (UCCDM) strives for the full inclusion of persons with disabilities in the life and mission of the Church. The UCCDM encourages Local Churches to be open, inclusive, affirming, and accessible in their buildings, worship, education, fellowship, and service so that they may proclaim God’s word to and with all persons, including those with disabilities. It seeks to enable all members of the United Church of Christ to affirm the theological/biblical affirmations of the wholeness of all people, and to recognize the ministry to and with persons with disabilities as a part of the ministry of all the baptized. The UCCDM is composed of between twenty-five and fifty active and associate members. These representatives include persons with disabilities, members of families of persons with disabilities, experts on disabilities, and other persons from the United Church of Christ who support the purposes of the UCCDM.
297 Pacific Islander and Asian American Ministries Pacific Islander and Asian American Ministries (PAAM), organized in 1974 and recognized by the Tenth General Synod, advocates for the presence, participation and contributions of PAAM in the life of the United Church of Christ and serves its constituent members and churches, initiating and supporting their life, and working for greater representation in wider church settings. It seeks to strengthen local churches, to nurture and develop lay and clergy leadership for the church, and to address issues of justice. As an advocate group for the rights of people, PAAM is involved in issues of the rights of Pacific Islander and Asian people in the United States and in the United Church of Christ and works in the areas of rights for women and children, the poor on welfare, institutional racism, and political prisoners.
298 United Black Christians United Black Christians (UBC) is a special interest group which represents over 50,000 African-American members of the United Church of Christ. It stands in the affirmation that each person has gifts to offer to the Church, and that each is entitled to full rights and privileges as children of God. UBC dedicates itself to providing voice for all African-American members of the United Church of Christ, seeking to witness to, and preserve the history and legacy of the African-American people and churches. UBC is an active advocate for liberation and social justice at home and abroad.
299 United Church of Christ Coalition for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Concerns The United Church of Christ Coalition for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Concerns (The Coalition) is composed of members and friends of the United Church of Christ who affirm the good news that all persons of all sexual orientations and gender identities and expressions are loved and empowered by God. The Coalition actively works to combat prejudice and seeks justice for, and the full inclusion and involvement of, lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender Christians in all expressions of the United Church of Christ. In its leadership and outreach, The Coalition is committed to ending exclusion based on sexual orientation, gender, gender identity and expression, race, age, size, class and/or ableness. It promotes mutual ministries of pastoral care, education, and advocacy within the United Church of Christ and society as a whole; encourages Local Churches, Associations and Conferences to become “Open and Affirming” (ONA); and organizes within Conferences to make resources of The Coalition available to all.
300 Relationships Unless otherwise designated in these Bylaws, each of the aforementioned bodies shall have a primary relationship with the United Church of Christ Board which shall serve as its primary linkage to the national expressions of the United Church of Christ, to which it shall report annually. This primary relationship shall be defined by the United Church of Christ Board in consultation with the respective group. The designated relationship shall be reviewed each biennium by the appropriate partners, and may be changed upon the mutual consent of those partners, and so declared by vote of the United Church of Christ Board. The Collegium of Officers shall be responsible for initiating said review.

The Constitution of the United Church of Christ was declared in force by the Third General Synod on July 4, 1961. It has been amended by General Synods in 1965, 1969, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1983, 1985, 1987, 1989, 1995, 1997, 1999 and 2011.
The Bylaws were adopted by the Third General Synod on July 4, 1961.They have been amended by General Synods in 1963, 1965, 1967, 1969, 1971, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1979, 1981, 1983, 1985, 1987, 1989, 1991, 1993, 1995, 1997, 1999, 2001, 2005 and 2011.
Published by the Executive Council for the United Church of Christ.
Additional copies may be obtained from United Church of Church Resources, Inc., at 800-537-3394 or FAX 216-736-2206, at $4.50 each, or $4.00 each for ten or more copies, plus shipping and handling.




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Mr. Lee Foley
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700 Prospect Ave.
Cleveland, Ohio 44115
216-736-2192
foleyl@ucc.org


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The Vision Plan of the National Setting of the UCC

Core Purpose

Drawn together by the Holy Spirit, we are a distinct and diverse community of Christians that come together as one church, joining faith and action. In covenant with the church in all of its settings, we serve God in the co-creation of a just and sustainable world as made manifest in the Gospel of Jesus Christ.


Core Values

Continuing Testament
Our faith is 2000 years old. Our thinking is not. God is still speaking,
Extravagant Welcome
No matter who you are, or where you are on life's journey, you're welcome here.
Changing Lives
Never place a period where God has placed a comma


Bold, Inspirational Goals (BIGS)

1. Bold, Public Voice
The UCC is a bold, widely-known and respected public voice of Christianity in service of God's ever-unfolding mission.
2. Welcoming, Reachable Congregations
There is a welcoming UCC community of faith that is accessible to all — no matter who they are or where they are on life's journey.
3. Engaged Discipleship
Every UCC person is well-equipped to be growing in faith, biblically-literate, theologically conversant, and active in the national and global mission of the church.
4. Excellent, Diverse Leaders
The UCC has a wealth of prepared, excellent leaders that reflect the diversity of God's beloved community.


Initiatives (as of May 1, 2014)

Reading Changes Lives
A sustained all-church literacy initiative that acknowledges that literacy is a social justice issue and seeks to educate the wider church about literacy's impact on a wide range of social justice issues. An inaugural "One Read" will be launched in September 2014, followed by "March Forth for Literacy" in March 2015 with measurable goals. Additional events and projects will continue throughout 2015.
Extravagance UCC
Launched in July 2013, Extravagance UCC is a new church start and online community that is accessible to all who want to experience and deepen their faith in relationship to the United Church of Christ, without regard to geographic location.
The Congo Initiative
The Congo Initiative is a programmatic emphasis of Global Ministries, the shared ministry of the United Church of Christ and the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ).  Introduced in July 2013, this 18-month initiative addresses the Congo crisis by working with our churches and Congolese partners in the areas of advocacy, education, people-to-people exchanges and fundraising support.
Justice Leaders Engaging & Developing (LED)
Justice Leaders Engaging & Developing (LED) is a flexible, biblically-grounded, non-issue-based justice curriculum and training program designed to engage and develop justice leaders for the church and community.  The newly expanded program includes webinars focused on justice best practices and strategies to support individuals and congregations following their initial training. 
The Stillspeaking Leadership Institute
A unique leadership development network designed to equip, connect, and sustain lay and clergy leaders within the United Church of Christ of all ages and diversities with creative and cutting-edge leadership skills to further the mission and ministry of the church.
Intercultural Ministries Rising
An inspiring model of ministry approach toward Intercultural Multi-ethnic (I'M) Ministries that is led by prepared and committed clergy and laypersons.  Extravagant welcome is demonstrated through justice engagement, and diverse practices of hospitality and accessibility, vibrant worship, and faith formation. 
The Stillspeaking Worship Institute
An inspiring model of ministry approach toward worship, hosted by diverse local churches or other settings, with an emphasis on the experience of culturally diverse, accessible and replicable approaches to worship — with lived, shared experiences as the primary teaching tools.  The first Institute will be held in fall 2014.
Testimony!
Since 2006, more than 250 new UCC congregations have opened their doors, establishing progressive justice-minded faith communities across the United States. That equals more new congregations than at any other time since the 1960s. The Testimony! initiative is working to support even more new UCC congregations that are demonstrating great promise for growth and vitality. The initiative has already raised more than $325,000 toward its initial $1 million goal.
The "Faith, In" Project  
Introduced in July 2012 at National Youth Event, the "Faith, In" Project is a missional "God is still speaking," ministry and marketing initiative that further positions the United Church of Christ in its engagement with God's movement in the neighborhoods, towns and cities where God calls us to serve.  More than 150 congregations have already lifted up "faith, in" their local communities, and the project continues to bring focus to innovative and community-engaged ministries across the life of the UCC.
Mission 4/1 Earth 
Mission 4/1 Earth was introduced, with measurable environmental goals, as an all-church mission initiative during the 50-day Eastertide period in 2013.  During this short time period, congregations planted more than 140,000 trees, participated in more 600,000 hours of environmental care, and wrote more than 50,000 advocacy letters about environmental justice.  Mission 4/1 Earth's initial event raised significant awareness around the church about climate change and environmental ministries. Congregations continue to participate in designated Mission 4/1 Earth projects and programs.








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Home > About Us > Vision Plan 


  

The Vision Plan of the National Setting of the UCC

Core Purpose

Drawn together by the Holy Spirit, we are a distinct and diverse community of Christians that come together as one church, joining faith and action. In covenant with the church in all of its settings, we serve God in the co-creation of a just and sustainable world as made manifest in the Gospel of Jesus Christ.


Core Values

Continuing Testament
Our faith is 2000 years old. Our thinking is not. God is still speaking,
Extravagant Welcome
No matter who you are, or where you are on life's journey, you're welcome here.
Changing Lives
Never place a period where God has placed a comma


Bold, Inspirational Goals (BIGS)

1. Bold, Public Voice
The UCC is a bold, widely-known and respected public voice of Christianity in service of God's ever-unfolding mission.
2. Welcoming, Reachable Congregations
There is a welcoming UCC community of faith that is accessible to all — no matter who they are or where they are on life's journey.
3. Engaged Discipleship
Every UCC person is well-equipped to be growing in faith, biblically-literate, theologically conversant, and active in the national and global mission of the church.
4. Excellent, Diverse Leaders
The UCC has a wealth of prepared, excellent leaders that reflect the diversity of God's beloved community.


Initiatives (as of May 1, 2014)

Reading Changes Lives
A sustained all-church literacy initiative that acknowledges that literacy is a social justice issue and seeks to educate the wider church about literacy's impact on a wide range of social justice issues. An inaugural "One Read" will be launched in September 2014, followed by "March Forth for Literacy" in March 2015 with measurable goals. Additional events and projects will continue throughout 2015.
Extravagance UCC
Launched in July 2013, Extravagance UCC is a new church start and online community that is accessible to all who want to experience and deepen their faith in relationship to the United Church of Christ, without regard to geographic location.
The Congo Initiative
The Congo Initiative is a programmatic emphasis of Global Ministries, the shared ministry of the United Church of Christ and the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ).  Introduced in July 2013, this 18-month initiative addresses the Congo crisis by working with our churches and Congolese partners in the areas of advocacy, education, people-to-people exchanges and fundraising support.
Justice Leaders Engaging & Developing (LED)
Justice Leaders Engaging & Developing (LED) is a flexible, biblically-grounded, non-issue-based justice curriculum and training program designed to engage and develop justice leaders for the church and community.  The newly expanded program includes webinars focused on justice best practices and strategies to support individuals and congregations following their initial training. 
The Stillspeaking Leadership Institute
A unique leadership development network designed to equip, connect, and sustain lay and clergy leaders within the United Church of Christ of all ages and diversities with creative and cutting-edge leadership skills to further the mission and ministry of the church.
Intercultural Ministries Rising
An inspiring model of ministry approach toward Intercultural Multi-ethnic (I'M) Ministries that is led by prepared and committed clergy and laypersons.  Extravagant welcome is demonstrated through justice engagement, and diverse practices of hospitality and accessibility, vibrant worship, and faith formation. 
The Stillspeaking Worship Institute
An inspiring model of ministry approach toward worship, hosted by diverse local churches or other settings, with an emphasis on the experience of culturally diverse, accessible and replicable approaches to worship — with lived, shared experiences as the primary teaching tools.  The first Institute will be held in fall 2014.
Testimony!
Since 2006, more than 250 new UCC congregations have opened their doors, establishing progressive justice-minded faith communities across the United States. That equals more new congregations than at any other time since the 1960s. The Testimony! initiative is working to support even more new UCC congregations that are demonstrating great promise for growth and vitality. The initiative has already raised more than $325,000 toward its initial $1 million goal.
The "Faith, In" Project  
Introduced in July 2012 at National Youth Event, the "Faith, In" Project is a missional "God is still speaking," ministry and marketing initiative that further positions the United Church of Christ in its engagement with God's movement in the neighborhoods, towns and cities where God calls us to serve.  More than 150 congregations have already lifted up "faith, in" their local communities, and the project continues to bring focus to innovative and community-engaged ministries across the life of the UCC.
Mission 4/1 Earth 
Mission 4/1 Earth was introduced, with measurable environmental goals, as an all-church mission initiative during the 50-day Eastertide period in 2013.  During this short time period, congregations planted more than 140,000 trees, participated in more 600,000 hours of environmental care, and wrote more than 50,000 advocacy letters about environmental justice.  Mission 4/1 Earth's initial event raised significant awareness around the church about climate change and environmental ministries. Congregations continue to participate in designated Mission 4/1 Earth projects and programs.








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Home > Education > Polity 


  

UCC History and Polity Resources


A place for teachers, pastors, laity and students alike
 

In 2004 the Teachers of UCC History, Theology and Polity, who meet annually to share materials and pedagogy, prepared a one page description of what a course should cover. The materials on this page are organized around that description. This page is designed to give teachers and others easy access to materials that are often difficult to find. Please choose what is useful and download for handouts, or send students here to read. This is a library, don't assign everything, that would be "too much."
As the list expands, make suggestions for new materials to Barbara Brown Zikmund (beebeezee@verizon.net)
Essential Elements in a (one term) United Church of Christ Polity Class
Click here for a pdf file of the Essential Elements outline
History
•Origins, development, significant documents, major events, important persons in the four primary constituent traditions (Congregational, Christian, Evangelical, Reformed)
•Selected other traditions and/or groups within the United Church of Christ (especially, but not necessarily limited to, African American, American Indian, Pacific Islander/Asian American, Hispanic)
•Founding of the United Church of Christ
•Developments in the United Church of Christ from 1957 to the present
Theology
•Theological documents and texts (e.g. Statement of Faith, Basis of Union, Prism articles, various working papers of the national setting, ecumenical documents, pronouncements of General Synod, etc.
•Worship (including Book of Worship, New Century and other hymnals)
•Ecclesiology (the nature of the church)
•Creeds and confessions ("testimonies, not tests" of what is commonly held among us)
Polity
•Constituent parts of the United Church of Christ—i.e., local church, conferences and associations, national setting, General Synod (Constitution and Bylaws)
•Past and present structure of the United Church of Christ ("covenantal polity")
•Patterns of accountability and autonomy in the various settings of the church
Ministry  (Manual on Ministry)
•Forms of ministry—licensed, commissioned, ordained; ministerial partners (CC/DoC); emerging patterns for authorized ministry; ministry of all the baptized
•Structures and patterns of accountability—i.e., ordination, standing, discipline
•Ministerial ethics (Ordained Minister's Code, in MOM; other ethics documents)
•Understandings of ministry in the UCC: "embodiment" and "empowerment" models
The Ethos of the UCC
•Diversity: commitment to be a multi-racial, multi-cultural church
•Justice and witness concerns
•Ecumenical commitments and partnerships (esp. partnership with Christian Church/Disciples of Christ
•Mission

History Resources
Origins of the UCC
A chart showing the origins of the UCC in Christian history.
Short Course in the History of the United Church of Christ
A Short Course in the History of the United Church of Christ tells our story beginning with our origins in the small community who followed Jesus 20 centuries ago and continuing to the present.
Chart from Balaam's Unofficial Handbook
A one page chart showing the various Protestant groups that are part of the history of the UCC [Unofficial Hdbk]
Gunnemann Chap 6 Congregational-Christian history
A historical overview of Congregational history and the development of the Christian Movement that came together to form the Congregational Christian Churches
Coffin A Brief Outline of the Christian Church
A 15 page short history of the Christian Church written in 1925
Milo True Morrill A History of the Christian Denomination
The classic history of the Christian Denomination published in 1912. [Google bk 407 pps]
Conkin American Originals
A chapter from a book on religious groups rooted in American history. It examines "restoration Christianity" (a movement trying to go back to the simple faith and practices of the early church). The Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) and the Christians that united with Congregationalists in 1931 and eventually became part of the UCC are described
Gunnemann Chap 7 Reformed and Evangelical history
An overview of the history of the German Reformed Church in the United States and the development of the German Evangelical Synod of North America
Dobbs History of the Reformed Church in Pennsylvania
An early 20th century history of the German Reformed Church in Pennsylvania 1902 [Google bk 357 pps]
Key Dates in United Church of Christ History
An attempt to put key dates from United Church of Christ history on one page [bbz]
Gunnemann Chap 5 Why the UCC?
This chapter is a good summary of the various movements and developments that led to the formation of the UCC
Chronology of Union Steps leading to the UCC
A chronology of the various steps leading to the formation of the United Church of Christ in 1957 [Gunnemann]
Message to the Churches from the Uniting Synod
In 1957 as the Uniting General Synod came to an end in Cleveland, Ohio the Synod passed a message to the churches
United Church of Christ Firsts
This list of UCC firsts is part of the "God is Still Speaking" identity initiative.
Women in the UCC
A 2007 pamphlet by Barbara Brown Zikmund entitled "Celebrating the Memories: Selected Stories about UCC Women 1957-2007"
Hidden Histories in the United Church of Christ: Volume I
Chapters telling the stories of people and movements often ignore in traditional UCC history: American Indians, Afro-Christians, Old School or Ursinus School Reformed history, Armenian Congregationalists, German Congregationalists, Blacks and the American Missionary Association, Deaconess Sisters in the German Evangelical tradition, Schwenkfelders, Hungarians, Woman's Mission Boards and Organizations, and Japanese American Congregationalists.
Hidden Histories of the United Church of Christ: Volume II
Chapters telling the stories of people and movements often ignored in traditional UCC history: Union Churches (Lutheran-Reformed), German Evangelical Protestants, Christians in New England, Biblical Criticism and the Evangelical Synod, Women's Mission Structures, Religious Journalism and the Christians, Otterbein and the United Brethren, Winebrenner and the Churches of God, The Congregational Training School for Women and Chinese Congregationalists.
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Theology Resources
Heidelberg Catechism
Written in 1583, this moderate Catechism is at the center of German Reformed theology. Instead of celebrating the otherness of God, it reassures Christians that God is their only comfort in life and in death
Good and Harbaugh on the Heidelberg Catechism
An 1849 interpretation of the Heidelberg Catechism by Jeremiah Good and Henry Harbaugh
Schaff Principle of Protestantism
A theological analysis of Protestantism written in 1845 by Philip Schaff--a leader in the Mercersburg Movement within the German Reformed Church [Google bk 215 pps]
Cambridge Platform complete text
The 1648 statement expressing Congregational understandings of the church as local gatherings of "visible saints"
Cambridge Platform
An article by Charles Hambrick-Stowe that interprets the importance of the Cambridge Platform for contemporary Christians
Burial Hill Declaration
In 1865, as Congregationalists began to develop a national identity and national structures, the first General Council of Congregational Churches approved this declaration as a general description of Congregationalism
Kansas City Statement of Faith
Adopted in 1913 this statement summarized the beliefs and polity of Congregationalism at the beginning of the 20th century.
Principles of the Christian Church
In late 18th and early 19th century America, a popular "Christian movement", inspired by new political independence, declared religious independence. Traditional denominations and doctrines were unnecessary. They asserted that Christians needed to agree on a handful of basic "principles."
Theology of the Christian Movement
A contemporary essay by Nathan Hatch that explains how the theology of the Christian movement emerged out of the ideology of political freedom following the founding of the United States of America in the late 18th century
Centennial of Religious Journalism 1908
A collection of materials from Christian publications to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the Herald of Gospel Liberty [Google bk 656 pps]
Jakob Spener on Pietism
The text of a classic on Pietism from the 17th century that influenced mission societies and German Evangelical thinking.
Bekenntnisparagraph
In 1848 an interconfessional group of German pastors in Missouri, who had founded the Kirchenverein des Westens (Church Society of the West) in 1840, formulated a "confessional paragraph" that summarized their beliefs about scripture and doctrine (from LTH VI)
Evangelical Catechism
The first edition (1947) of the Evangelical Catechism (in German) was a product of the unionist stance of German Evangelicals on the 19th century Missouri frontier. It was translated into English in the 1860s and revised in the 1890s and the 1920s
Basis of Union with Interpretations
The basic agreement between the Congregational Christian Churches and the Evangelical and Reformed Church which led to the formation of the UCC in 1957
UCC Statement of Faith 3 versions
This shows the three versions of the UCC Statement of Faith (1959, 1977, 1981) side-by-side, enabling comparisons
Shinn Historical Reflections on the UCC Statement of Faith
A 1997 lecture at the UCC Historical Council Luncheon by Roger Shinn, who played a major role in the writing of the UCC Statement of Faith
Preamble to the Constitution of the UCC
The Constitution of the UCC was presented to the General Synod of the UCC in 1959 and approved at a special "adjourned session" of that Synod in 1960. The Preamble, especially the second paragraph, is an important expression of UCC faith and practice (from LTH VII)
Steckel on the Preamble to the UCC Constitution
A 2007 brief reflection on the theological meaning of the Preamble to the UCC Constitution that was part of the UCC@50 anniversary booklet
What We Believe
Twelve statements summarizing current theological principles held by most United Church of Christ members.
Introduction to the UCC Book of Worship
This 1986 introduction to the UCC Book of Worship puts worship in historic context and explains many of the common worship practices among Christians
Dipko on the 12 Principles informing the UCC Book of Worship
In the preparation of the UCC Book of Worship (1986) the working group and the designated writer, Thomas Dipko, were guided by these 12 principles
Gunneman on Baptism
A 1985 article by Louis Gunnemann entitled "Baptism: Sacrament of Christian Vocation" that was published in the Wisconsin Conference journal On the Way
Gunnemann on Eucharist
A 1985 artile by Louis Gunnemann entitled "Eucharist: Sacrament of Discipleship" that was published in the Wisconsin Conference journal On the Way
Crabtree on Inclusive Language
An excerpt from a 1985 presentation by Davida Crabtree entitled "Rock, Water and Word" (from LTH VII)
Ringe on Feminist Theology
A brief essay (published in 1990) by Sharon Ringe, a UCC professor of New Testament at Wesley Theological Seminary, outlining the major concerns of "feminist theology."
Jackson Indian Perspective
A article by Norman Jackson entitled "An Indian Perspective on the United Church of Christ" published in New Conversations (from LTH)
Essex Black Theology
Excerpts from reflections by a contemporary African American UCC writer on Black Theology (from LTH VII)
Hirano Asian American Theology
Excerpts from a Prism article on Asian American perspectives on UCC theology (from LTH VII)
Armijo on Immigrant Theology
Excerpts from an essay written by a Hispanic UCC member about the ways in which immigration calls for a new kind of theology
Toward the 21st Century
A 1993 statement setting forth four ways in which the United Church of Christ wished to describe itself: a "Church attentive to the Word," a "Church inclusive of all people," a "Church responsive to God's call," and a "Church supportive of one another"
Barrett Theological Worlds in the UCC
An article published in Prism 2008 exploring four different theological perspectives that are alive and well in the UCC
Fackre on Christology in UCC Texts
A 2006 essay by Gabriel Fackre entitled "Jesus Christ in the Texts of the United Church of Christ" in a book Who Do You Say I Am? edited by Scott R. Paeth
Fisler-Hoffman on Covenant
A small book by Jane Fisler Hoffman entitled Covenant: A Study for the United Church of Christ 2008 64pps (made available by permission of the author)
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Polity Resources
Long on Patterns of Polity
Excerpts from a 2001 book by Edward L. Long entitled Patterns of Polity explaining the way UCC polity is a hybrid of several traditional ecclesiastical organizational patterns.
Statement on Pronouncements
In 1959 the General Synod debated how actions of the Synod should be understood. This Statement (reaffirmed in 1969) states that actions of one part of the UCC are morally binding, even when they are not legally binding (from LTH VII)
Spike on Two Anxieties
An excerpt from a 1963 article by Robert Spike that appeared in the Christian Century describing the concerns of local churches weighing their decision to join the United Church of Christ.
Toward an Understanding of Local Autonomy
A 1969 statement explaining the patterns of freedom and accountability in the concept of "local autonomy"
Delegate responsibilities at wider church meetings
A page from the 1965 records of First Congregational UCC, Washington, DC stressing the fact that delegates are not instructed when they go to wider church meetings. For this reason there cannot be any "proxy" voters.
Bruggemann on "Face to Faceness"
A paragraph from a presentation Bruggemann made in 1977 at the 100th anniversary of the German Evangelical Synod in North America. It highlights the personal engagement that nurtured Evangelical polity
Synopsis of General Synod Actions 1957-1999
An outline of major actions taken by each General Synod from 1957-1999
UCC Ecclesiology
A 1991 paper on UCC ecclesiology prepared as background for restructuring the national setting of the United Church of Christ leading to the new 2000 Constitution and Bylaws.
UCC Constitution and Bylaws
The UCC Constitution underwent major revisions in 2000.  Other amendments related to ministry were voted in 2005 and 2009.
Schmeichen on the UCC Constitution
A 2000 Prism article by Peter Shmeichen entitled "The New Constitution: Achievement and Promise"
Hulteen on Covenantal Relationships
A 1997 excerpt from an essay entitled "United Church of Christ Covenantal Polity" by William A. Hulteen (from LTH VII)


Autonomy in a Covenantal Polity
Don Freeman writes about "Autonomy in a Covenantal Polity."
Definition of Covenant
A one page explanation produced by the Northern California-Nevada UCC Conference to explain the meaning of a covenant and a contract
Walker on Covenant Community
A chapter on "covenant" from Randi Walker's book The Evolution of a UCC Style
Restructure Evaluation
A 2004 report of the Restructure Evaluation Oversight Committee to the Executive Council
National Ministries of the United Church of Christ
A chart based on the 2000 UCC Constitution showing the way the national setting of the UCC is organized
Articles on Conferences
Two 1994 articles published in Prism exploring the place of Conferences in UCC polity.
Manual on the Church
A 2005 manual exploring understandings of church based on the concept of "covenant"
General Synod Minutes
Minutes in pdf format since 1999
The Church of Jesus Christ
A 2007 three page excerpt from a Prism article entitled "Maturing in Christ: A Theological Perspective for Conference Ministry" by John W. Lynes. In a very short space it defines the UCC using key quotations from the Constitution and Bylaws of the UCC
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Ministry Resources
Historical and Theological Perspectives MOM 1977
An essay from the 1977 Manual on Ministry exploring historiccal and theological perspectives on ministry in the UCC
Zikmund Empowerment and Embodiment
An analysis by Barbara Brown Zikmund of the ways two very different understandings of ministry come together in the United Church of Christ
Nevin The Reformed Pastor Lecture I
A lecture outlining a very "high" view of ministry written by John Williamson Nevin, one of the German Reformed leaders of the Mercersburg movement in the mid-19th century
Order for the Ordination to Ministry
The Service for the Ordination to Ministry from the 1986 UCC Book of Worship
Order for the Installation of a Pastor
The Service for the Installation of a Pastor from the 1986 UCC Book of Worship
Ordained Minister's Code
A two page statement to guide clergy in professional responsibilities (from the Manual on Ministry)
Charge to a Church
In many Ordination and Installation services there is opportunity for someone to challenge the congregation as it enters into "covenant" to support a new pastor. (from LTH VII)
United Church of Christ Manual on Ministry
The Manual on Ministry is divided into ten sections moving from an overview of the covenantal relationships and underlying assumptions about authorized ministry through preparation and oversight.
Leaders Box
Short one and two page information sheets on useful topics like "theology," "pastor," "ordination," "ministry," "covenant," etc.
Steckel on Authorizing Ministry
A 1999 lecture given by Clyde Steckel at Andover Newton Theological School on how the United Church of Christ has changed (and is continuing to change) the ways it authorizes ministry
The UCC Search and Call (Ministerial Profile)
This link explains how persons seeking a call to authorized ministry in the UCC, and congregations seeking pastoral leadership, find each other through the UCC “search and call” process. A related page explains the Criminal Background Check
United Church Employment Opportunities
This list (updated every two weeks) lists employment opportunities for clergy and laypersons in the United Church of Christ.
The Time is Now: A Guide to Preventing Abuse Prevention Policies
New awareness about abuse problems has led the UCC to develop guidelines for local congregations to develop safe church policies.
Ministry Issues
In 2005 a Ministry Issues Pronouncement was passed by General Synod. Four years later, in 2009, new Constitutional amendments were passed to implement the Ministry Issues Pronouncement.  This Ministry Issues resource has all of the documents developed during this process and a new background paper on “Ministry in the UCC”
Jonathan New on "Ministry Issues"
A Prism article (2008) entitled "Balancing Piety and Intellect" reflecting on the impact of the new Constitutional changes related to authorized ministry in the UCC
Walker Episcope
An analysis by Randi Walker of how oversight works in the UCC through Committees on Ministry, Associations and Conferences (from LTH VII)
Yordon on Ministry
Hank Yordon was an active urban pastor for over forty years. His description of his ministry embodies the way many UCC clergy see their calling.
Steckel UCC Ecclesiology at Fifty
After reviewing pre UCC historical understandings of the church, Steckel explores three themes in UCC ecclesiology since 1957: covenantal relationships, the mission of God and radical hospitality.
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Ethos Resources
Aspiring to be a Multiracial Multicultural Church
A 1993 pronouncement of General Synod upholding the commitment of the United Church of Christ to become a multiracial multicultural church
H. Richard Niebuhr on the Responsibility of the Church for Society
A 1946 chapter in a book entitled The Gospel, the World and the Church. Niebuhr argues that Christians are responsible for society. He condemns irresponsible religion (its worldliness, false prophecy and false priesthood, and isolationism). He affirms the church as apostle, pastor and pioneer.
Living Theological Heritage volume 7 Intros to Parts 4 and 5
These introductions weave together documents linking UCC understandings of theology and social outreach [LTH 7]
Reinhold Niebuhr on Religiosity and the Christian Faith
A brief two page 1955 article by Reinhold Niebuhr published in Christianity and Crisis on the impact of religion in the world
Gallagher on Controversy
A 1963 essay by Buell Gallagher on the importance of healthy controversy in the life of the church (LTH VII, reprint from Social Action)
Thomas on Contemporary Commitment and Catholic Substance
A 1997 statement by John Thomas explaining how UCC social justice commitments flow from universal Christian convictions
Human Sexuality
Excerpts from the 1977 report Human Sexuality: A Preliminary Study (from LTH VII)
Biblical Witness Fellowship (BWF)
The Biblical Witness Fellowship (BWF), initially the United Church People for Biblical Witness (UCPBW), began in 1978 as a renewal movement in response to the Human Sexuality study and out of a desire to reclaim the biblical faith in the UCC. In 1983 it developed the Dubuque Declaration as its Statement of Faith; and in 1984 it reorganized itself into the Biblical Witness Fellowship (BWF). It offers resources for renewal, reformation, and missions in the Evangelical, United church of Christ.
The Dubuque Declaration
The 1983 statement of faith created by the United Church People for Biblical Witness (UCPBW). It remains the basic theological position of the Biblical Witness Fellowship (BWF).
Just Peace Church Pronouncement
A 1985 General Synod Pronouncement spelling out the commitments of the UCC as a Just Peace Church
Theological Foundations of a Just Peace Church
A 1986 statement at the beginning of a book affirming the United Church of Christ as a Just Peace Church (from LTH VII)
Open and Affirming Resolution
In 1985 the General Synod Resolution upholding the UCC as an Open and Affirming Church (ONA)
UCC Coalition for LGBT Concerns
The Coalition provides support and sanctuary to all lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender persons, their families and friends; it advocates for their full inclusion in church and society; and brings Christ's affirming message of love and justice for all people.
Anti-Racist Resolution
A 2003 General Synod Resolution "Calling the United Church of Christ to be an Anti-Racist Church"
Called to Wholeness Resolution
The 2005 resolution affirming the United Church of Christ's commitment to be a church that is accessible to all (A2A)
Marriage Equality Resolution
The 2005 Marriage Equality Resolution passed by the UCC General Synod
Faithful and Welcoming Churches in the UCC
Faithful and Welcoming Churches (FWC) was formed as a renewal movement within the UCC and identify themselves as evangelical, conservative, orthodox or traditional (ECOT) churches. They stand against the UCC Open and Affirming (ONA) position which welcomes gays, lesbians and bisexuals into church life and reject the Marriage Equality stance of the UCC.
Pastoral Letter on the Environment
A 2008 letter from John Thomas and the Environmental and Energy Task Force
Pastoral Letter on Faith and Science
A 2008 pastoral letter entitled "A New Voice Rising: A Pastoral Letter Engaging Science and Technology" by John Thomas and the UCC Science and Technology Network
New York Times Ad
The New York Times ad which ran in April 2008 in response to the criticisms of Trinity United Church of Christ in Chicago
Ecumenical Stance of the UCC
A 1973 statement affirming the importance of the ecumenical vocation for the United Church of Christ
Baptism, Eucharist and Ministry
The 1982 text of a World Council of Churches Faith and Order document exploring differences and commonalities around baptism, eucharist and ministry among Roman Catholics, Orthodox and Protestant Christians. See UCC response to BEM.
UCC Response to BEM
In 1985 the United Church of Christ prepared a formal response to Baptism, Eucharist and Ministry. It was most concerned about issues related to Ministry.
Ecumenical Partnership with Christian Church (DoC)
A 1989 document spelling out the meaning of "ecumenical partnership" with the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ)
UCC Response to the "Consensus" document of COCU
In the 1960s the Consultation on Church Union (COCU) was an effort to overcome denominational fragmentation and find new forms of church unity. This is the 1989 UCC response to a "consensus" document produced by COCU in the 1980s (from LTH VII)
Formula of Agreement
A 1997 agreement between the United Church of Christ (UCC), the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA), the Presbyterian Church (PCUSA) and the Reformed Church in America (RCA) about sacraments and ministry issues
Relationship Between the UCC and the Jewish Community 
A 1987 General Synod resolution on UCC understandings of Judaism and the relationship of Christians and Jews.
Relationship between the UCC and the Muslim Community
A 1989 General Synod resolution on UCC understandings of the relationship between Christians and Muslims
A Study Resource on Interreligious Relations for the UCC
A 2005 resource to help UCC people think through questions of interreligious relations
Statement of Mission
A 1987 Statement of Mission (sometimes called the Houston Statement) developed by the United Church Board for Homeland Ministries (UCBHM) and offered to the UCC as a contemporary interpretation of mission
Thomas "A United Church that Stands for Something”
A 2006 sermon given by President and General Minister John Thomas highlighting his understanding of UCC identity and challenging UCC members live up to what they say the UCC is.
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Many of these documents are available in the seven volumes of
The Living Theological Heritage of the United Church of Christ
click here for a pdf file of the Table of Contents of all seven volumes
 The full, 7-volume set of The Living Theological Heritage is now available in searchable PDF on a thumb drive. Click here to order from UCC Resources.
Click here for a single pdf file of the list of documents above
If you are looking for a particular document,
 go to the edit function on your browser
and click on "Find on this page",
put in a key word and your cursor will jump to each key word





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UCC History and Polity Resources


A place for teachers, pastors, laity and students alike
 

In 2004 the Teachers of UCC History, Theology and Polity, who meet annually to share materials and pedagogy, prepared a one page description of what a course should cover. The materials on this page are organized around that description. This page is designed to give teachers and others easy access to materials that are often difficult to find. Please choose what is useful and download for handouts, or send students here to read. This is a library, don't assign everything, that would be "too much."
As the list expands, make suggestions for new materials to Barbara Brown Zikmund (beebeezee@verizon.net)
Essential Elements in a (one term) United Church of Christ Polity Class
Click here for a pdf file of the Essential Elements outline
History
•Origins, development, significant documents, major events, important persons in the four primary constituent traditions (Congregational, Christian, Evangelical, Reformed)
•Selected other traditions and/or groups within the United Church of Christ (especially, but not necessarily limited to, African American, American Indian, Pacific Islander/Asian American, Hispanic)
•Founding of the United Church of Christ
•Developments in the United Church of Christ from 1957 to the present
Theology
•Theological documents and texts (e.g. Statement of Faith, Basis of Union, Prism articles, various working papers of the national setting, ecumenical documents, pronouncements of General Synod, etc.
•Worship (including Book of Worship, New Century and other hymnals)
•Ecclesiology (the nature of the church)
•Creeds and confessions ("testimonies, not tests" of what is commonly held among us)
Polity
•Constituent parts of the United Church of Christ—i.e., local church, conferences and associations, national setting, General Synod (Constitution and Bylaws)
•Past and present structure of the United Church of Christ ("covenantal polity")
•Patterns of accountability and autonomy in the various settings of the church
Ministry  (Manual on Ministry)
•Forms of ministry—licensed, commissioned, ordained; ministerial partners (CC/DoC); emerging patterns for authorized ministry; ministry of all the baptized
•Structures and patterns of accountability—i.e., ordination, standing, discipline
•Ministerial ethics (Ordained Minister's Code, in MOM; other ethics documents)
•Understandings of ministry in the UCC: "embodiment" and "empowerment" models
The Ethos of the UCC
•Diversity: commitment to be a multi-racial, multi-cultural church
•Justice and witness concerns
•Ecumenical commitments and partnerships (esp. partnership with Christian Church/Disciples of Christ
•Mission

History Resources
Origins of the UCC
A chart showing the origins of the UCC in Christian history.
Short Course in the History of the United Church of Christ
A Short Course in the History of the United Church of Christ tells our story beginning with our origins in the small community who followed Jesus 20 centuries ago and continuing to the present.
Chart from Balaam's Unofficial Handbook
A one page chart showing the various Protestant groups that are part of the history of the UCC [Unofficial Hdbk]
Gunnemann Chap 6 Congregational-Christian history
A historical overview of Congregational history and the development of the Christian Movement that came together to form the Congregational Christian Churches
Coffin A Brief Outline of the Christian Church
A 15 page short history of the Christian Church written in 1925
Milo True Morrill A History of the Christian Denomination
The classic history of the Christian Denomination published in 1912. [Google bk 407 pps]
Conkin American Originals
A chapter from a book on religious groups rooted in American history. It examines "restoration Christianity" (a movement trying to go back to the simple faith and practices of the early church). The Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) and the Christians that united with Congregationalists in 1931 and eventually became part of the UCC are described
Gunnemann Chap 7 Reformed and Evangelical history
An overview of the history of the German Reformed Church in the United States and the development of the German Evangelical Synod of North America
Dobbs History of the Reformed Church in Pennsylvania
An early 20th century history of the German Reformed Church in Pennsylvania 1902 [Google bk 357 pps]
Key Dates in United Church of Christ History
An attempt to put key dates from United Church of Christ history on one page [bbz]
Gunnemann Chap 5 Why the UCC?
This chapter is a good summary of the various movements and developments that led to the formation of the UCC
Chronology of Union Steps leading to the UCC
A chronology of the various steps leading to the formation of the United Church of Christ in 1957 [Gunnemann]
Message to the Churches from the Uniting Synod
In 1957 as the Uniting General Synod came to an end in Cleveland, Ohio the Synod passed a message to the churches
United Church of Christ Firsts
This list of UCC firsts is part of the "God is Still Speaking" identity initiative.
Women in the UCC
A 2007 pamphlet by Barbara Brown Zikmund entitled "Celebrating the Memories: Selected Stories about UCC Women 1957-2007"
Hidden Histories in the United Church of Christ: Volume I
Chapters telling the stories of people and movements often ignore in traditional UCC history: American Indians, Afro-Christians, Old School or Ursinus School Reformed history, Armenian Congregationalists, German Congregationalists, Blacks and the American Missionary Association, Deaconess Sisters in the German Evangelical tradition, Schwenkfelders, Hungarians, Woman's Mission Boards and Organizations, and Japanese American Congregationalists.
Hidden Histories of the United Church of Christ: Volume II
Chapters telling the stories of people and movements often ignored in traditional UCC history: Union Churches (Lutheran-Reformed), German Evangelical Protestants, Christians in New England, Biblical Criticism and the Evangelical Synod, Women's Mission Structures, Religious Journalism and the Christians, Otterbein and the United Brethren, Winebrenner and the Churches of God, The Congregational Training School for Women and Chinese Congregationalists.
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Theology Resources
Heidelberg Catechism
Written in 1583, this moderate Catechism is at the center of German Reformed theology. Instead of celebrating the otherness of God, it reassures Christians that God is their only comfort in life and in death
Good and Harbaugh on the Heidelberg Catechism
An 1849 interpretation of the Heidelberg Catechism by Jeremiah Good and Henry Harbaugh
Schaff Principle of Protestantism
A theological analysis of Protestantism written in 1845 by Philip Schaff--a leader in the Mercersburg Movement within the German Reformed Church [Google bk 215 pps]
Cambridge Platform complete text
The 1648 statement expressing Congregational understandings of the church as local gatherings of "visible saints"
Cambridge Platform
An article by Charles Hambrick-Stowe that interprets the importance of the Cambridge Platform for contemporary Christians
Burial Hill Declaration
In 1865, as Congregationalists began to develop a national identity and national structures, the first General Council of Congregational Churches approved this declaration as a general description of Congregationalism
Kansas City Statement of Faith
Adopted in 1913 this statement summarized the beliefs and polity of Congregationalism at the beginning of the 20th century.
Principles of the Christian Church
In late 18th and early 19th century America, a popular "Christian movement", inspired by new political independence, declared religious independence. Traditional denominations and doctrines were unnecessary. They asserted that Christians needed to agree on a handful of basic "principles."
Theology of the Christian Movement
A contemporary essay by Nathan Hatch that explains how the theology of the Christian movement emerged out of the ideology of political freedom following the founding of the United States of America in the late 18th century
Centennial of Religious Journalism 1908
A collection of materials from Christian publications to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the Herald of Gospel Liberty [Google bk 656 pps]
Jakob Spener on Pietism
The text of a classic on Pietism from the 17th century that influenced mission societies and German Evangelical thinking.
Bekenntnisparagraph
In 1848 an interconfessional group of German pastors in Missouri, who had founded the Kirchenverein des Westens (Church Society of the West) in 1840, formulated a "confessional paragraph" that summarized their beliefs about scripture and doctrine (from LTH VI)
Evangelical Catechism
The first edition (1947) of the Evangelical Catechism (in German) was a product of the unionist stance of German Evangelicals on the 19th century Missouri frontier. It was translated into English in the 1860s and revised in the 1890s and the 1920s
Basis of Union with Interpretations
The basic agreement between the Congregational Christian Churches and the Evangelical and Reformed Church which led to the formation of the UCC in 1957
UCC Statement of Faith 3 versions
This shows the three versions of the UCC Statement of Faith (1959, 1977, 1981) side-by-side, enabling comparisons
Shinn Historical Reflections on the UCC Statement of Faith
A 1997 lecture at the UCC Historical Council Luncheon by Roger Shinn, who played a major role in the writing of the UCC Statement of Faith
Preamble to the Constitution of the UCC
The Constitution of the UCC was presented to the General Synod of the UCC in 1959 and approved at a special "adjourned session" of that Synod in 1960. The Preamble, especially the second paragraph, is an important expression of UCC faith and practice (from LTH VII)
Steckel on the Preamble to the UCC Constitution
A 2007 brief reflection on the theological meaning of the Preamble to the UCC Constitution that was part of the UCC@50 anniversary booklet
What We Believe
Twelve statements summarizing current theological principles held by most United Church of Christ members.
Introduction to the UCC Book of Worship
This 1986 introduction to the UCC Book of Worship puts worship in historic context and explains many of the common worship practices among Christians
Dipko on the 12 Principles informing the UCC Book of Worship
In the preparation of the UCC Book of Worship (1986) the working group and the designated writer, Thomas Dipko, were guided by these 12 principles
Gunneman on Baptism
A 1985 article by Louis Gunnemann entitled "Baptism: Sacrament of Christian Vocation" that was published in the Wisconsin Conference journal On the Way
Gunnemann on Eucharist
A 1985 artile by Louis Gunnemann entitled "Eucharist: Sacrament of Discipleship" that was published in the Wisconsin Conference journal On the Way
Crabtree on Inclusive Language
An excerpt from a 1985 presentation by Davida Crabtree entitled "Rock, Water and Word" (from LTH VII)
Ringe on Feminist Theology
A brief essay (published in 1990) by Sharon Ringe, a UCC professor of New Testament at Wesley Theological Seminary, outlining the major concerns of "feminist theology."
Jackson Indian Perspective
A article by Norman Jackson entitled "An Indian Perspective on the United Church of Christ" published in New Conversations (from LTH)
Essex Black Theology
Excerpts from reflections by a contemporary African American UCC writer on Black Theology (from LTH VII)
Hirano Asian American Theology
Excerpts from a Prism article on Asian American perspectives on UCC theology (from LTH VII)
Armijo on Immigrant Theology
Excerpts from an essay written by a Hispanic UCC member about the ways in which immigration calls for a new kind of theology
Toward the 21st Century
A 1993 statement setting forth four ways in which the United Church of Christ wished to describe itself: a "Church attentive to the Word," a "Church inclusive of all people," a "Church responsive to God's call," and a "Church supportive of one another"
Barrett Theological Worlds in the UCC
An article published in Prism 2008 exploring four different theological perspectives that are alive and well in the UCC
Fackre on Christology in UCC Texts
A 2006 essay by Gabriel Fackre entitled "Jesus Christ in the Texts of the United Church of Christ" in a book Who Do You Say I Am? edited by Scott R. Paeth
Fisler-Hoffman on Covenant
A small book by Jane Fisler Hoffman entitled Covenant: A Study for the United Church of Christ 2008 64pps (made available by permission of the author)
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Polity Resources
Long on Patterns of Polity
Excerpts from a 2001 book by Edward L. Long entitled Patterns of Polity explaining the way UCC polity is a hybrid of several traditional ecclesiastical organizational patterns.
Statement on Pronouncements
In 1959 the General Synod debated how actions of the Synod should be understood. This Statement (reaffirmed in 1969) states that actions of one part of the UCC are morally binding, even when they are not legally binding (from LTH VII)
Spike on Two Anxieties
An excerpt from a 1963 article by Robert Spike that appeared in the Christian Century describing the concerns of local churches weighing their decision to join the United Church of Christ.
Toward an Understanding of Local Autonomy
A 1969 statement explaining the patterns of freedom and accountability in the concept of "local autonomy"
Delegate responsibilities at wider church meetings
A page from the 1965 records of First Congregational UCC, Washington, DC stressing the fact that delegates are not instructed when they go to wider church meetings. For this reason there cannot be any "proxy" voters.
Bruggemann on "Face to Faceness"
A paragraph from a presentation Bruggemann made in 1977 at the 100th anniversary of the German Evangelical Synod in North America. It highlights the personal engagement that nurtured Evangelical polity
Synopsis of General Synod Actions 1957-1999
An outline of major actions taken by each General Synod from 1957-1999
UCC Ecclesiology
A 1991 paper on UCC ecclesiology prepared as background for restructuring the national setting of the United Church of Christ leading to the new 2000 Constitution and Bylaws.
UCC Constitution and Bylaws
The UCC Constitution underwent major revisions in 2000.  Other amendments related to ministry were voted in 2005 and 2009.
Schmeichen on the UCC Constitution
A 2000 Prism article by Peter Shmeichen entitled "The New Constitution: Achievement and Promise"
Hulteen on Covenantal Relationships
A 1997 excerpt from an essay entitled "United Church of Christ Covenantal Polity" by William A. Hulteen (from LTH VII)


Autonomy in a Covenantal Polity
Don Freeman writes about "Autonomy in a Covenantal Polity."
Definition of Covenant
A one page explanation produced by the Northern California-Nevada UCC Conference to explain the meaning of a covenant and a contract
Walker on Covenant Community
A chapter on "covenant" from Randi Walker's book The Evolution of a UCC Style
Restructure Evaluation
A 2004 report of the Restructure Evaluation Oversight Committee to the Executive Council
National Ministries of the United Church of Christ
A chart based on the 2000 UCC Constitution showing the way the national setting of the UCC is organized
Articles on Conferences
Two 1994 articles published in Prism exploring the place of Conferences in UCC polity.
Manual on the Church
A 2005 manual exploring understandings of church based on the concept of "covenant"
General Synod Minutes
Minutes in pdf format since 1999
The Church of Jesus Christ
A 2007 three page excerpt from a Prism article entitled "Maturing in Christ: A Theological Perspective for Conference Ministry" by John W. Lynes. In a very short space it defines the UCC using key quotations from the Constitution and Bylaws of the UCC
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Ministry Resources
Historical and Theological Perspectives MOM 1977
An essay from the 1977 Manual on Ministry exploring historiccal and theological perspectives on ministry in the UCC
Zikmund Empowerment and Embodiment
An analysis by Barbara Brown Zikmund of the ways two very different understandings of ministry come together in the United Church of Christ
Nevin The Reformed Pastor Lecture I
A lecture outlining a very "high" view of ministry written by John Williamson Nevin, one of the German Reformed leaders of the Mercersburg movement in the mid-19th century
Order for the Ordination to Ministry
The Service for the Ordination to Ministry from the 1986 UCC Book of Worship
Order for the Installation of a Pastor
The Service for the Installation of a Pastor from the 1986 UCC Book of Worship
Ordained Minister's Code
A two page statement to guide clergy in professional responsibilities (from the Manual on Ministry)
Charge to a Church
In many Ordination and Installation services there is opportunity for someone to challenge the congregation as it enters into "covenant" to support a new pastor. (from LTH VII)
United Church of Christ Manual on Ministry
The Manual on Ministry is divided into ten sections moving from an overview of the covenantal relationships and underlying assumptions about authorized ministry through preparation and oversight.
Leaders Box
Short one and two page information sheets on useful topics like "theology," "pastor," "ordination," "ministry," "covenant," etc.
Steckel on Authorizing Ministry
A 1999 lecture given by Clyde Steckel at Andover Newton Theological School on how the United Church of Christ has changed (and is continuing to change) the ways it authorizes ministry
The UCC Search and Call (Ministerial Profile)
This link explains how persons seeking a call to authorized ministry in the UCC, and congregations seeking pastoral leadership, find each other through the UCC “search and call” process. A related page explains the Criminal Background Check
United Church Employment Opportunities
This list (updated every two weeks) lists employment opportunities for clergy and laypersons in the United Church of Christ.
The Time is Now: A Guide to Preventing Abuse Prevention Policies
New awareness about abuse problems has led the UCC to develop guidelines for local congregations to develop safe church policies.
Ministry Issues
In 2005 a Ministry Issues Pronouncement was passed by General Synod. Four years later, in 2009, new Constitutional amendments were passed to implement the Ministry Issues Pronouncement.  This Ministry Issues resource has all of the documents developed during this process and a new background paper on “Ministry in the UCC”
Jonathan New on "Ministry Issues"
A Prism article (2008) entitled "Balancing Piety and Intellect" reflecting on the impact of the new Constitutional changes related to authorized ministry in the UCC
Walker Episcope
An analysis by Randi Walker of how oversight works in the UCC through Committees on Ministry, Associations and Conferences (from LTH VII)
Yordon on Ministry
Hank Yordon was an active urban pastor for over forty years. His description of his ministry embodies the way many UCC clergy see their calling.
Steckel UCC Ecclesiology at Fifty
After reviewing pre UCC historical understandings of the church, Steckel explores three themes in UCC ecclesiology since 1957: covenantal relationships, the mission of God and radical hospitality.
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Ethos Resources
Aspiring to be a Multiracial Multicultural Church
A 1993 pronouncement of General Synod upholding the commitment of the United Church of Christ to become a multiracial multicultural church
H. Richard Niebuhr on the Responsibility of the Church for Society
A 1946 chapter in a book entitled The Gospel, the World and the Church. Niebuhr argues that Christians are responsible for society. He condemns irresponsible religion (its worldliness, false prophecy and false priesthood, and isolationism). He affirms the church as apostle, pastor and pioneer.
Living Theological Heritage volume 7 Intros to Parts 4 and 5
These introductions weave together documents linking UCC understandings of theology and social outreach [LTH 7]
Reinhold Niebuhr on Religiosity and the Christian Faith
A brief two page 1955 article by Reinhold Niebuhr published in Christianity and Crisis on the impact of religion in the world
Gallagher on Controversy
A 1963 essay by Buell Gallagher on the importance of healthy controversy in the life of the church (LTH VII, reprint from Social Action)
Thomas on Contemporary Commitment and Catholic Substance
A 1997 statement by John Thomas explaining how UCC social justice commitments flow from universal Christian convictions
Human Sexuality
Excerpts from the 1977 report Human Sexuality: A Preliminary Study (from LTH VII)
Biblical Witness Fellowship (BWF)
The Biblical Witness Fellowship (BWF), initially the United Church People for Biblical Witness (UCPBW), began in 1978 as a renewal movement in response to the Human Sexuality study and out of a desire to reclaim the biblical faith in the UCC. In 1983 it developed the Dubuque Declaration as its Statement of Faith; and in 1984 it reorganized itself into the Biblical Witness Fellowship (BWF). It offers resources for renewal, reformation, and missions in the Evangelical, United church of Christ.
The Dubuque Declaration
The 1983 statement of faith created by the United Church People for Biblical Witness (UCPBW). It remains the basic theological position of the Biblical Witness Fellowship (BWF).
Just Peace Church Pronouncement
A 1985 General Synod Pronouncement spelling out the commitments of the UCC as a Just Peace Church
Theological Foundations of a Just Peace Church
A 1986 statement at the beginning of a book affirming the United Church of Christ as a Just Peace Church (from LTH VII)
Open and Affirming Resolution
In 1985 the General Synod Resolution upholding the UCC as an Open and Affirming Church (ONA)
UCC Coalition for LGBT Concerns
The Coalition provides support and sanctuary to all lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender persons, their families and friends; it advocates for their full inclusion in church and society; and brings Christ's affirming message of love and justice for all people.
Anti-Racist Resolution
A 2003 General Synod Resolution "Calling the United Church of Christ to be an Anti-Racist Church"
Called to Wholeness Resolution
The 2005 resolution affirming the United Church of Christ's commitment to be a church that is accessible to all (A2A)
Marriage Equality Resolution
The 2005 Marriage Equality Resolution passed by the UCC General Synod
Faithful and Welcoming Churches in the UCC
Faithful and Welcoming Churches (FWC) was formed as a renewal movement within the UCC and identify themselves as evangelical, conservative, orthodox or traditional (ECOT) churches. They stand against the UCC Open and Affirming (ONA) position which welcomes gays, lesbians and bisexuals into church life and reject the Marriage Equality stance of the UCC.
Pastoral Letter on the Environment
A 2008 letter from John Thomas and the Environmental and Energy Task Force
Pastoral Letter on Faith and Science
A 2008 pastoral letter entitled "A New Voice Rising: A Pastoral Letter Engaging Science and Technology" by John Thomas and the UCC Science and Technology Network
New York Times Ad
The New York Times ad which ran in April 2008 in response to the criticisms of Trinity United Church of Christ in Chicago
Ecumenical Stance of the UCC
A 1973 statement affirming the importance of the ecumenical vocation for the United Church of Christ
Baptism, Eucharist and Ministry
The 1982 text of a World Council of Churches Faith and Order document exploring differences and commonalities around baptism, eucharist and ministry among Roman Catholics, Orthodox and Protestant Christians. See UCC response to BEM.
UCC Response to BEM
In 1985 the United Church of Christ prepared a formal response to Baptism, Eucharist and Ministry. It was most concerned about issues related to Ministry.
Ecumenical Partnership with Christian Church (DoC)
A 1989 document spelling out the meaning of "ecumenical partnership" with the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ)
UCC Response to the "Consensus" document of COCU
In the 1960s the Consultation on Church Union (COCU) was an effort to overcome denominational fragmentation and find new forms of church unity. This is the 1989 UCC response to a "consensus" document produced by COCU in the 1980s (from LTH VII)
Formula of Agreement
A 1997 agreement between the United Church of Christ (UCC), the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA), the Presbyterian Church (PCUSA) and the Reformed Church in America (RCA) about sacraments and ministry issues
Relationship Between the UCC and the Jewish Community 
A 1987 General Synod resolution on UCC understandings of Judaism and the relationship of Christians and Jews.
Relationship between the UCC and the Muslim Community
A 1989 General Synod resolution on UCC understandings of the relationship between Christians and Muslims
A Study Resource on Interreligious Relations for the UCC
A 2005 resource to help UCC people think through questions of interreligious relations
Statement of Mission
A 1987 Statement of Mission (sometimes called the Houston Statement) developed by the United Church Board for Homeland Ministries (UCBHM) and offered to the UCC as a contemporary interpretation of mission
Thomas "A United Church that Stands for Something”
A 2006 sermon given by President and General Minister John Thomas highlighting his understanding of UCC identity and challenging UCC members live up to what they say the UCC is.
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Many of these documents are available in the seven volumes of
The Living Theological Heritage of the United Church of Christ
click here for a pdf file of the Table of Contents of all seven volumes
 The full, 7-volume set of The Living Theological Heritage is now available in searchable PDF on a thumb drive. Click here to order from UCC Resources.
Click here for a single pdf file of the list of documents above
If you are looking for a particular document,
 go to the edit function on your browser
and click on "Find on this page",
put in a key word and your cursor will jump to each key word





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UCC Brand Guidelines


Download the UCC Brand Guidelines for more information about the UCC brand standard logo, fonts, colors, motto, graphics and phrases.
UCC Logo
The brand standard version of the UCC logo includes the text "United Church of Christ," the cross-and-orb graphic and the script "God is still speaking." The cross-and-orb graphic includes the double oval with the UCC motto, "That they may all be one" (John 17:21). The Brand Guidelines document includes more detailed information on the acceptable uses of the logo.
Official colors of the United Church of Christ brand
The brand standard colors for the United Church of Christ are red (PMS 186), black and white. The downloadable Brand Guidelines PDF includes CMYK and web hex color information.
Official fonts of the United Church of Christ brand
The UCC uses three distinct typefaces for print, and one for the web. The downloadable Brand Guidelines PDF includes detailed font information.
Print
Impact is used for bold emphatic headlines.
Bodoni Book, a more traditional serif font, used when gravitas is needed. The bold version can be used for emphasis.
Helvetica Neue family of fonts for a more modern, san serif feel. 
Online
The Arial family of fonts is the brand standard for all online uses.
Social Media Resources
Best Practices Sheet (pdf)
Slideshow
Download the UCC logo
File UCC in stacked words with oval and "God is still speaking," - b/w [.eps] 361k
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File UCC in stacked words with oval [.eps] 691k
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File UCC logo [.eps] 688k
File UCC logo [.tif] 9mb
File UCC Stillspeaking Comma [.jpg]
File UCC Stillspeaking Comma - red [.jpg]
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File Rainbow Stillspeaking Comma with "God is Still Speaking," [.pdf] 79k
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Favicons
A favicon (short for 'favorites icon'), also known as a website icon, a page icon or an urlicon, is an icon associated with a particular website or webpage. A web designer can create such an icon, and many recent web browsers can then make use of them. Browsers that support favicons may display them in the browser's URL bar, next to the site's name in lists of bookmarks, and next to the page's title in a tabbed document interface. Click here for both a UCC logo and Stillspeaking Comma favicon.
Logos for the Web
To save on a pc: Right mouse click, save image as. To save on a mac: control key plus mouse click, save image as...



   












The UCC logo is a registered trademark of the United Church of Christ. The following files may be downloaded and reproduced by congregations of the United Church of Christ for use in print publications and websites. Congregations may modify the colors and increase or decrease the size of the image, but otherwise may not alter the logo in any way without the express consent of the Office of General Ministries of the United Church of Christ. Please note that this permission is restricted to UCC congregations, Associations and Conferences. For any other proposed use, or to order a glossy paper copy of the logo, please contact Barb Powell.




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powellb@ucc.org


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Download the UCC Brand Guidelines for more information about the UCC brand standard logo, fonts, colors, motto, graphics and phrases.
UCC Logo
The brand standard version of the UCC logo includes the text "United Church of Christ," the cross-and-orb graphic and the script "God is still speaking." The cross-and-orb graphic includes the double oval with the UCC motto, "That they may all be one" (John 17:21). The Brand Guidelines document includes more detailed information on the acceptable uses of the logo.
Official colors of the United Church of Christ brand
The brand standard colors for the United Church of Christ are red (PMS 186), black and white. The downloadable Brand Guidelines PDF includes CMYK and web hex color information.
Official fonts of the United Church of Christ brand
The UCC uses three distinct typefaces for print, and one for the web. The downloadable Brand Guidelines PDF includes detailed font information.
Print
Impact is used for bold emphatic headlines.
Bodoni Book, a more traditional serif font, used when gravitas is needed. The bold version can be used for emphasis.
Helvetica Neue family of fonts for a more modern, san serif feel. 
Online
The Arial family of fonts is the brand standard for all online uses.
Social Media Resources
Best Practices Sheet (pdf)
Slideshow
Download the UCC logo
File UCC in stacked words with oval and "God is still speaking," - b/w [.eps] 361k
File UCC in stacked words with oval and "God is still speaking," - color [.eps] 396k
File UCC in stacked words with oval and "God is still speaking," - b/w [.jpg] 103k
File UCC in stacked words with oval and "God is still speaking," - color [.jpg] 133k
File UCC in stacked words with oval [.eps] 691k
File UCC in stacked words with oval [.tif] 16mb
File UCC in stacked words [.eps] 250k
File UCC in stacked words [.tif] 2mb
File UCC logo [.eps] 688k
File UCC logo [.tif] 9mb
File UCC Stillspeaking Comma [.jpg]
File UCC Stillspeaking Comma - red [.jpg]
File UCC Stillspeaking Comma [.eps] 1.73mb
File UCC Stillspeaking Comma [.tif] 2.63mb
File Rainbow Stillspeaking Comma [.eps] 374k
File Rainbow Stillspeaking Comma [.tif] 5.27mb
File Rainbow Stillspeaking Comma [.jpg] 865k
File Rainbow Stillspeaking Comma with "God is Still Speaking," [.eps] 413k
File Rainbow Stillspeaking Comma with "God is Still Speaking," [.pdf] 79k
File Rainbow Stillspeaking Comma with "God is Still Speaking," [.jpg] 312k
File Dios Habla Todavia [.eps] 519k
File Dios Habla Todavia - color [.eps] 525k
Favicons
A favicon (short for 'favorites icon'), also known as a website icon, a page icon or an urlicon, is an icon associated with a particular website or webpage. A web designer can create such an icon, and many recent web browsers can then make use of them. Browsers that support favicons may display them in the browser's URL bar, next to the site's name in lists of bookmarks, and next to the page's title in a tabbed document interface. Click here for both a UCC logo and Stillspeaking Comma favicon.
Logos for the Web
To save on a pc: Right mouse click, save image as. To save on a mac: control key plus mouse click, save image as...



   












The UCC logo is a registered trademark of the United Church of Christ. The following files may be downloaded and reproduced by congregations of the United Church of Christ for use in print publications and websites. Congregations may modify the colors and increase or decrease the size of the image, but otherwise may not alter the logo in any way without the express consent of the Office of General Ministries of the United Church of Christ. Please note that this permission is restricted to UCC congregations, Associations and Conferences. For any other proposed use, or to order a glossy paper copy of the logo, please contact Barb Powell.




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Ms. Barbara A. Powell
Associate Director of Publishing, Identity, and Communication
700 Prospect Ave.
Cleveland, Ohio 44115
216-736-2175
powellb@ucc.org


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Ms. Kimberly Whitney
Executive Associate to the Collegium
700 Prospect Ave.
Cleveland, Ohio 44115
216-736-2112
whitneyk@ucc.org


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2004 Annual Report

 

2003 Annual Report

2002 Annual Report

 

2001 Annual Report


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Constitution and Bylaws

General Synod Resolutions

History and Polity Resources

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Contact Us


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National Staff Directory

Meet Our Officers
 
CONTACT INFO


Ms. Kimberly Whitney
Executive Associate to the Collegium
700 Prospect Ave.
Cleveland, Ohio 44115
216-736-2112
whitneyk@ucc.org


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Ecumenical and Interfaith Partners


Our commitment to the unity of Christ's church is affirmed by the words of our symbol—"That They May All Be One." (John 17:21). Itself a union of several Christian traditions, the United Church of Christ is actively engaged in ecumenical relationships that seek to heal the broken unity of the Body of Christ.
The division of the church is a result of human sin, and all Christians have a responsibility to work for the day when, as Jesus prayed, "they may all be one." Ecumenical relations helps us to learn from the spiritual traditions of other churches. They help us to serve the world more effectively in God's name. They remind us that while we are proud of the diversity of the Protestant traditions that have joined in our united church, there is an even greater diversity in the Body of Christ that can make us whole.
Our ecumenical commitments affect us no matter where we live and worship. They are as near as the neighboring church down the street and as far as the communities of Christians who live the Gospel in the poorest countries of Africa and Asia, the Pacific and the Americas. On these pages you will learn more about these commitments as well as the broader dialogue between Christians and the followers of other religions.     




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Ecumenical Resources

Ecumenical Partnerships

Ecumenical Councils

Interfaith Relations
 
CONTACT INFO


Rev. Karen Georgia Thompson
Minister for Ecumenical and Interfaith Relations
700 Prospect Ave.
Cleveland, Ohio 44115
216-736-2191
thompsonk@ucc.org


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Ecumenical and Interfaith Partners


Our commitment to the unity of Christ's church is affirmed by the words of our symbol—"That They May All Be One." (John 17:21). Itself a union of several Christian traditions, the United Church of Christ is actively engaged in ecumenical relationships that seek to heal the broken unity of the Body of Christ.
The division of the church is a result of human sin, and all Christians have a responsibility to work for the day when, as Jesus prayed, "they may all be one." Ecumenical relations helps us to learn from the spiritual traditions of other churches. They help us to serve the world more effectively in God's name. They remind us that while we are proud of the diversity of the Protestant traditions that have joined in our united church, there is an even greater diversity in the Body of Christ that can make us whole.
Our ecumenical commitments affect us no matter where we live and worship. They are as near as the neighboring church down the street and as far as the communities of Christians who live the Gospel in the poorest countries of Africa and Asia, the Pacific and the Americas. On these pages you will learn more about these commitments as well as the broader dialogue between Christians and the followers of other religions.     




SECTION MENU




Ecumenical Resources

Ecumenical Partnerships

Ecumenical Councils

Interfaith Relations
 
CONTACT INFO


Rev. Karen Georgia Thompson
Minister for Ecumenical and Interfaith Relations
700 Prospect Ave.
Cleveland, Ohio 44115
216-736-2191
thompsonk@ucc.org


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The Rev. Geoffrey A. Black was elected General Minister and President of the United Church of Christ in June 2009. Prior to that, he served as Conference Minister of the UCC's New York Conference for nine years beginning in 2000.
Geoffrey Black previously served as a Minister for Church Life and Leadership with the then-Office for Church Life and Leadership (currently Parish Life and Leadership), a national agency of the United Church of Christ housed at the UCC's national offices in Cleveland, Ohio.
Prior to joining the staff of OCLL in 1994, he served as Pastor of the Congregational UCC of South Hempstead (N.Y.). During his years in ministry, Black also has served as assistant chaplain at Brown University, associate minister at St. Albans Congregational UCC in Queens, Lecturer in the Field Education Department at Union Theological Seminary in New York City, and Protestant chaplain at Adelphi University.
In his capacity as Minister for Church Life and Leadership, Black was active in several key aspects of the ministry. In addition to engaging in the work common to all OCLL staff such as ministerial authorization and search and call, he devoted special attention to ecclesiastical endorsement, ministerial formation, congregational life and the development of resources for the multiracial/multicultural church.
During his tenure as a local church pastor, Black also was active in Association and Conference life, serving on several committees and holding a number of elected offices.  He served on the Ordination and Standing Committee and the Committee on Church in the Metropolitan Community of the New York Metropolitan Association. He was chairperson of the New York Conference Commission on Mission Priorities and he served as moderator of the Conference.
Ecumenical commitment, concern for equal justice, African-American empowerment, and community improvement have shaped Black's ministry in the church and in the communities in which he has lived. This has resulted in his work with organizations such as the Nassau Coalition for Safety and Justice, The Long Island Interracial Alliance for a Common Future, and the Amistad Cultural Center of Long Island, which he co-founded.  While living in Ohio, he has been an active member of Caring Communities of Shaker Heights, Ohio, and Partnership 2000 of the Shaker Public schools.
Rev. Black is married to Patricia Williams-Black. They have one daughter, Makeda Black, who resides in Hyattsville, Maryland.


The Rev. Dr. J. Bennett Guess is Executive Minister of the United Church of Christ's Local Church Ministries and a member of the UCC's four-person Collegium of Officers.
Elected by General Synod to fill an unexpired two-year term in July 2011, Rev. Guess was subsequently elected to a four-year term in 2013.  He is the first openly gay person to serve as a national officer of the church.
Local Church Ministries' purpose is to encourage and support congregations in the fulfillment of God's mission, especially through faith formation, worship and youth ministries; ministerial excellence, support and authorization; congregational assessment and advancement; church-wide analytics and research; church building financing and support for new and renewing congregations and their leaders.
Rev. Guess has worked for the UCC's national setting since 2000, first as Justice and Witness Ministries' communications minister and, later, as editor of United Church News and the UCC's news director. In 2007, he was named the UCC's communication director, where he helped steer the UCC's Stillspeaking Ministry; United Church News; video, web, and social media; print design and production; marketing and distribution; special events, including General Synod; and the denomination's historic advocacy work in media justice and reform. In 2010, Rev. Guess was asked to lead the creation of a new cross-ministry department called Publishing, Identity and Communication which has since fostered more cooperative and strategic work on behalf of the whole national setting.
Guess has written more than 500 articles on all aspects of the church, earning him more than 60 awards. His writing demonstrates his broad knowledge of the UCC and local-church life and his demonstrated capacity to think critically as well as creatively about the opportunities and challenges we face as a denomination.
Guess earned a B.A. degree in journalism from the University of Kentucky. He completed graduate studies in public administration and public policy at Murray State University, and earned his M.Div. degree in 1991 from Vanderbilt University Divinity School. He received his D.Min. degree in preaching from UCC-related Chicago Theological Seminary in 2001.
Prior to coming to the UCC's national offices, Guess was a local church pastor for 12 years, including eight years as pastor of Zion UCC in Henderson, Ky., a congregation that grew from 12 elderly members to a vital, justice-focused congregation of more than 300 people.  In 1992, he co-founded the Kentucky Fairness Alliance, now the state's most visible LGBT rights organization. Guess received the UCC's Just Peace Award at the 1997 General Synod, in recognition of his life-long commitment to justice advocacy. In 2014, he received the distinguished alumni award from Chicago Theological Seminary.
Rev. Guess is a trustee at UCC-related Andover Newton Theological School near Boston, chairs the UCC's Church Building & Loan Fund board of directors, and is an ex-officio member of the Cornerstone Fund board of directors.  He is a member of numerous ecumenical organizations.
Guess and his spouse, Jim Therrien, are members of Pilgrim Congregational UCC in Cleveland.


The Rev. M. Linda Jaramillo is executive minister of the UCC's Justice and Witness Ministries, responsible for the church's work on human rights and social, racial and economic justice. Jaramillo has been active in various UCC settings; as a member of the Commission for Racial Justice and the board of the Coordinating Center for Women; as a member and moderator of Ainsworth UCC in Portland, Ore.; as moderator, vice-moderator, treasurer and search committee chair in the Central Pacific Conference; as a member and committee chair of the Executive Council; and as assistant moderator of General Synod. In 2002, she was a UCC delegate to the World Council of Churches Assembly in Harare, Zimbabwe in 1998. She is a former president and vice-president of the Council for Hispanic Ministries and former co-convener of the Council of Racial and Ethnic Ministries.
Jaramillo has over 30 years of management experience working with state, county, and federally funded programs in Oregon, including Head Start, migrant services, child welfare, violence prevention, HIV/AIDS treatment and prevention, and adult community-based education. She received a B.S. in Business Administration from Portland (Ore.) State University and a Master of Divinity degree from UCC-related Pacific School of Religion in Berkeley, Calif. Fluent in both English and Spanish, she is the first Hispanic to serve as a member of the Collegium.


The Rev. James Moos is Executive Minister of the UCC's Wider Church Ministries and Co-executive of UCC/Disciples' Global Ministries.
Following his ordination in 1986, Moos was called to Adams County Parish, UCC, where he served until 1991. Moos then became senior pastor at Bismarck (N.D.) UCC, serving 15 years before accepting the call as executive minister of UCC Wider Church Ministries.
Moos' involvement at the Conference and national levels includes serving as chair of the Northern Plains Conference council (1990-1991), multiple periods of service with the Conference's Church and Ministry Committee and Mission and Outreach Committee; and on the Wider Church Ministries/Common Global Ministries Board of Directors (1999-2005).
A Global Ministries short-term volunteer to East Timor in 2002, Moos has served as president of the East Timor Education Foundation, a funding agency for Global Ministries, from 2004 to the present.
In 2005, Moos began a six-year stint on the UCC Executive Council, including two years as its chair.
Moos enlisted in the U.S. Air Force in 1976 and was on active duty until 1980. Five years later, he became a reserve chaplain for the Air Force and served for 18 years.
Growing up on a farm near Streeter, North Dakota, Moos went on to earn his bachelor of arts degree at Seattle Pacific University in 1983 before obtaining both his M.Div. (1986) and Ph.D. (1996) from Princeton Theological Seminary.
Moos is married to Sharon Moos, whose career is in the health-care administration field.
Jim has been deeply engaged with Global Ministries in support of its partnership with the Protestant Church in East Timor. He brings experience in administration and finance, a commitment to the prophetic witness of the United Church of Christ, a passion for connecting local churches to the global body of Christ, and an understanding of the collegial and ecumenical nature of serving as Executive Minister of Wider Church Ministries and Co-Executive of the UCC/Disciples' Global Ministries.

Past Officers
Presidents and General Minister and Presidents
 Fred Hoskins & James E. Wagner – Co-Presidents (1957-1961)
 Ben M. Herbster – President (1961-1969)
 Robert V. Moss – President (1969-1976)
 Joseph H. Evans – President (1976-1977)
 Avery D. Post – President (1977-1989)
 Paul H. Sherry – President (1989-1999)
 John H. Thomas – General Minister and President (1999-2010)
 Geoffrey A. Black – General Minister and President (2010-Present)





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Ecumenical and Interfaith Partners

Annual Reports

Branding Guidelines

Constitution and Bylaws

General Synod Resolutions

History and Polity Resources

Vision Plan of the UCC
Contact Us


Conferences

Associations

National Staff Directory

Meet Our Officers
 
CONTACT INFO


Ms. Kimberly Whitney
Executive Associate to the Collegium
700 Prospect Ave.
Cleveland, Ohio 44115
216-736-2112
whitneyk@ucc.org


  God is Still Building
  


     

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Meet Our Officers


The Rev. Geoffrey A. Black was elected General Minister and President of the United Church of Christ in June 2009. Prior to that, he served as Conference Minister of the UCC's New York Conference for nine years beginning in 2000.
Geoffrey Black previously served as a Minister for Church Life and Leadership with the then-Office for Church Life and Leadership (currently Parish Life and Leadership), a national agency of the United Church of Christ housed at the UCC's national offices in Cleveland, Ohio.
Prior to joining the staff of OCLL in 1994, he served as Pastor of the Congregational UCC of South Hempstead (N.Y.). During his years in ministry, Black also has served as assistant chaplain at Brown University, associate minister at St. Albans Congregational UCC in Queens, Lecturer in the Field Education Department at Union Theological Seminary in New York City, and Protestant chaplain at Adelphi University.
In his capacity as Minister for Church Life and Leadership, Black was active in several key aspects of the ministry. In addition to engaging in the work common to all OCLL staff such as ministerial authorization and search and call, he devoted special attention to ecclesiastical endorsement, ministerial formation, congregational life and the development of resources for the multiracial/multicultural church.
During his tenure as a local church pastor, Black also was active in Association and Conference life, serving on several committees and holding a number of elected offices.  He served on the Ordination and Standing Committee and the Committee on Church in the Metropolitan Community of the New York Metropolitan Association. He was chairperson of the New York Conference Commission on Mission Priorities and he served as moderator of the Conference.
Ecumenical commitment, concern for equal justice, African-American empowerment, and community improvement have shaped Black's ministry in the church and in the communities in which he has lived. This has resulted in his work with organizations such as the Nassau Coalition for Safety and Justice, The Long Island Interracial Alliance for a Common Future, and the Amistad Cultural Center of Long Island, which he co-founded.  While living in Ohio, he has been an active member of Caring Communities of Shaker Heights, Ohio, and Partnership 2000 of the Shaker Public schools.
Rev. Black is married to Patricia Williams-Black. They have one daughter, Makeda Black, who resides in Hyattsville, Maryland.


The Rev. Dr. J. Bennett Guess is Executive Minister of the United Church of Christ's Local Church Ministries and a member of the UCC's four-person Collegium of Officers.
Elected by General Synod to fill an unexpired two-year term in July 2011, Rev. Guess was subsequently elected to a four-year term in 2013.  He is the first openly gay person to serve as a national officer of the church.
Local Church Ministries' purpose is to encourage and support congregations in the fulfillment of God's mission, especially through faith formation, worship and youth ministries; ministerial excellence, support and authorization; congregational assessment and advancement; church-wide analytics and research; church building financing and support for new and renewing congregations and their leaders.
Rev. Guess has worked for the UCC's national setting since 2000, first as Justice and Witness Ministries' communications minister and, later, as editor of United Church News and the UCC's news director. In 2007, he was named the UCC's communication director, where he helped steer the UCC's Stillspeaking Ministry; United Church News; video, web, and social media; print design and production; marketing and distribution; special events, including General Synod; and the denomination's historic advocacy work in media justice and reform. In 2010, Rev. Guess was asked to lead the creation of a new cross-ministry department called Publishing, Identity and Communication which has since fostered more cooperative and strategic work on behalf of the whole national setting.
Guess has written more than 500 articles on all aspects of the church, earning him more than 60 awards. His writing demonstrates his broad knowledge of the UCC and local-church life and his demonstrated capacity to think critically as well as creatively about the opportunities and challenges we face as a denomination.
Guess earned a B.A. degree in journalism from the University of Kentucky. He completed graduate studies in public administration and public policy at Murray State University, and earned his M.Div. degree in 1991 from Vanderbilt University Divinity School. He received his D.Min. degree in preaching from UCC-related Chicago Theological Seminary in 2001.
Prior to coming to the UCC's national offices, Guess was a local church pastor for 12 years, including eight years as pastor of Zion UCC in Henderson, Ky., a congregation that grew from 12 elderly members to a vital, justice-focused congregation of more than 300 people.  In 1992, he co-founded the Kentucky Fairness Alliance, now the state's most visible LGBT rights organization. Guess received the UCC's Just Peace Award at the 1997 General Synod, in recognition of his life-long commitment to justice advocacy. In 2014, he received the distinguished alumni award from Chicago Theological Seminary.
Rev. Guess is a trustee at UCC-related Andover Newton Theological School near Boston, chairs the UCC's Church Building & Loan Fund board of directors, and is an ex-officio member of the Cornerstone Fund board of directors.  He is a member of numerous ecumenical organizations.
Guess and his spouse, Jim Therrien, are members of Pilgrim Congregational UCC in Cleveland.


The Rev. M. Linda Jaramillo is executive minister of the UCC's Justice and Witness Ministries, responsible for the church's work on human rights and social, racial and economic justice. Jaramillo has been active in various UCC settings; as a member of the Commission for Racial Justice and the board of the Coordinating Center for Women; as a member and moderator of Ainsworth UCC in Portland, Ore.; as moderator, vice-moderator, treasurer and search committee chair in the Central Pacific Conference; as a member and committee chair of the Executive Council; and as assistant moderator of General Synod. In 2002, she was a UCC delegate to the World Council of Churches Assembly in Harare, Zimbabwe in 1998. She is a former president and vice-president of the Council for Hispanic Ministries and former co-convener of the Council of Racial and Ethnic Ministries.
Jaramillo has over 30 years of management experience working with state, county, and federally funded programs in Oregon, including Head Start, migrant services, child welfare, violence prevention, HIV/AIDS treatment and prevention, and adult community-based education. She received a B.S. in Business Administration from Portland (Ore.) State University and a Master of Divinity degree from UCC-related Pacific School of Religion in Berkeley, Calif. Fluent in both English and Spanish, she is the first Hispanic to serve as a member of the Collegium.


The Rev. James Moos is Executive Minister of the UCC's Wider Church Ministries and Co-executive of UCC/Disciples' Global Ministries.
Following his ordination in 1986, Moos was called to Adams County Parish, UCC, where he served until 1991. Moos then became senior pastor at Bismarck (N.D.) UCC, serving 15 years before accepting the call as executive minister of UCC Wider Church Ministries.
Moos' involvement at the Conference and national levels includes serving as chair of the Northern Plains Conference council (1990-1991), multiple periods of service with the Conference's Church and Ministry Committee and Mission and Outreach Committee; and on the Wider Church Ministries/Common Global Ministries Board of Directors (1999-2005).
A Global Ministries short-term volunteer to East Timor in 2002, Moos has served as president of the East Timor Education Foundation, a funding agency for Global Ministries, from 2004 to the present.
In 2005, Moos began a six-year stint on the UCC Executive Council, including two years as its chair.
Moos enlisted in the U.S. Air Force in 1976 and was on active duty until 1980. Five years later, he became a reserve chaplain for the Air Force and served for 18 years.
Growing up on a farm near Streeter, North Dakota, Moos went on to earn his bachelor of arts degree at Seattle Pacific University in 1983 before obtaining both his M.Div. (1986) and Ph.D. (1996) from Princeton Theological Seminary.
Moos is married to Sharon Moos, whose career is in the health-care administration field.
Jim has been deeply engaged with Global Ministries in support of its partnership with the Protestant Church in East Timor. He brings experience in administration and finance, a commitment to the prophetic witness of the United Church of Christ, a passion for connecting local churches to the global body of Christ, and an understanding of the collegial and ecumenical nature of serving as Executive Minister of Wider Church Ministries and Co-Executive of the UCC/Disciples' Global Ministries.

Past Officers
Presidents and General Minister and Presidents
 Fred Hoskins & James E. Wagner – Co-Presidents (1957-1961)
 Ben M. Herbster – President (1961-1969)
 Robert V. Moss – President (1969-1976)
 Joseph H. Evans – President (1976-1977)
 Avery D. Post – President (1977-1989)
 Paul H. Sherry – President (1989-1999)
 John H. Thomas – General Minister and President (1999-2010)
 Geoffrey A. Black – General Minister and President (2010-Present)





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Meet Our Officers
 
CONTACT INFO


Ms. Kimberly Whitney
Executive Associate to the Collegium
700 Prospect Ave.
Cleveland, Ohio 44115
216-736-2112
whitneyk@ucc.org


  God is Still Building
  


     

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United Church of Christ Board of Directors


AT-LARGE MEMBERS
Bernard Wilson, Chair
Rev. Dr. Wilson is the Senior Pastor of Norfield Congregational UCC in Weston, Connecticut and holds Ministerial Authorization with a D.Min. Prior to his call at Norfield, he served as Executive Minister, the Riverside Church in New York. Mr. Wilson is a retired Captain-US Navy; concluding his chaplaincy as the Navy Director of Religious Ministries. Mr. Wilson served as the Chair of the UGov Group that brought the new governance structure. He served as the Vice-chair of the Executive Council. He has served as an Adjunct Professor at both Howard University and at New Brunswick Theological Seminary.
(Class of 2015)
Dale Bonds, Vice-Chair
Ms. Bonds is a member of Central St. Matthew UCC in New Orleans and is retired from the IBM Corporation as a Systems Availability Engineer with a BA in mathematics. Ms. Bonds is a Katrina survivor, rebuilding her home after the storm and instrumental in combining two devastated congregations into the vibrant Central St. Matthew. Ms. Bonds is the President of the Board of Directors of the UCC Back Bay Mission in Biloxi, Mississippi. She served as Assistant Moderator of General Synod 29.
(Class of 2017)
Maritza Angulo de Gonzalez
Rev. Anguola de Gonzalez is the Pastor of Manantial de Gracia UCC in New Britain, Connecticut. Holding an Ed.D., with emphasis on counseling, Ms. Angulo de Gonzalez has worked in the mental health field for the past 20 years as a counselor, administrator and program director at various mental health agencies and in private practice. She serves on the boards of directors of several counseling agencies and shelters.
(Class of 2019)
Pat Barnes-McConnell
Dr. Barnes-McConnell is a member of St. Stephen’s Community UCC in Lansing, Michigan and holds a Ph.D. in Developmental Psychology. She is a retired Professor from Michigan State University where she served as director for an international agricultural program for 20 years. Dr. Barnes-McConnell served as a member of the Office of General Ministries Board of Directors and served on the Governance Implementation Taskforce.
(Class of 2015)
Joyce Bathke
Ms. Bathke is a member of Faith United Church of Christ in Wentzville, Missouri. She is a Regional Chief Administrative Officer for the American Red Cross and before that, served a local hospital. Ms. Bathke holds a Nursing Degree. Ms. Bathke served on the Wider Church Ministries Board of Directors and as Chair of its Budget and Audit Committees. Ms. Bathke sits on the Global Ministries Board of Directors, Co-chair of its Finance Committee. 
(Class of 2015)
Caroline Belsom
Ms. Belsom is a member of Waiola UCC in Lahaina, Hawaii. Ms. Belsom is in private practice as an attorney after formerly serving as General Counsel to Kapalua Land Company. She is a former Assistant U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of Iowa. Prior to her law career, she was a school teacher and holds a Master’s Degree in Physics. Ms. Belsom is a former Assistant Moderator of the General Synod and served on its Executive Council.
(Class of 2019)
Lynda Bigler
Rev. Bigler is a member of Ainsworth UCC in Portland, Oregon and holds Ministerial Authorization with an M.Div. Ms. Bigler serves on the United Church of Christ Disabilities Ministries and is the Vice-chair of the Virginia Kryer Scholarship Fund for Theological Studies, benefiting students with disabilities. Prior to entering the ministry Ms. Bigler was a banker. She served as the Pension and Investment Banking Operations Officer of Bankers’ Trust in New York and served other banks in New York, Pittsburgh and Providence, Rhode Island.
(Class of 2017)
Frank Bolden
Mr. Bolden is a member of Christ Church UCC in Summit, New Jersey. Mr. Bolden is retired from the Johnson & Johnson Company where he served as Corporate Secretary, Associate General Counsel and Vice-president for Diversity. Prior to his work at Johnson & Johnson, he was in private practice. Mr. Bolden is a former Army Airborne Ranger Infantry Officer. He previously served as the Chair of the Board of Trustees of the University of Vermont and on the Board of Trustees of Atlantic Healthcare System.
(Class of 2019)
Geoffrey Brace
Mr. Brace is a member of Zion Reformed UCC in Allentown, Pennsylvania and serves as Legislative Aide to Pennsylvania State Representative Mike Schlossberg. He holds a Master’s Degree in Public Policy. Before joining the legislative staff Mr. Brace served as the Executive Director of the Kutztown Community Partnership. He currently serves as the Penn Northeast Conference Moderator. He served on the Justice and Witness Ministries Board of Directors and the Governance Implementation Taskforce.
(Class of 2017)
Faith Burgess
Ms. Burgess is a member of San Carlos Community UCC in San Carlos, California and is a retired special education school teacher. She holds a Master’s Degree in Special Education and has taught in Hawaii and in various districts in and around San Francisco. She has served as the Vice-moderator of the Pacific Islander and Asian American Ministries. She served on the Wider Church Ministries Board of Directors.
(Class of 2015)
Robbie Carlson
Mr. Carlson is a member of Faith UCC in Windsor, Colorado and serves as Director of Christian Education. He served two terms as a Youth Representative to the Rocky Mountain Conference Board of Directors and served on the search committee for its Conference Minister.  Mr. Carlson served on the Local Church Ministries Board of Directors.
(Class of 2015)
Tom Croner
Mr. Croner is a member of Trinity UCC in Berlin, Pennsylvania and owns and operates a hay and grain farm. He holds a BS in Agricultural Economics. He served on the Board of Directors of the company that owned Birds Eye Foods and has represented the dairy industry lobbying in Washington and at the state level. Mr. Croner worked as a Special Projects Manager for Snyder of Berlin Potato Chips, a large regional potato chip company. He has experience in seven mergers and consolidations in banks and cooperatives. Mr. Croner serves as the Penn West Conference Treasurer. Mr. Croner was a member of the Office of General Ministries Board of Directors. 
(Class of 2015)
Kevin Finley
Mr. Finley is a member of New Town UCC in New Town, North Dakota and currently serves as the Chair of the Council for American Indian Ministries. Mr. Finley has a degree in behavioral sciences and currently serves as a Tribal Recreation Director. He volunteers as a 5th and 6th grade football coach and volunteers at local correctional facilities. Mr. Finley is a recent recipient of the Community Service Award from the City of Bismarck, North Dakota.
(Class of 2019)
Robert Frieberg
Mr. Frieberg is a member of Beresford UCC in Beresford, South Dakota. He is the Senior and Managing Partner of Frieberg, Nelson and Ask LLP and sits on the governing body of the American Bar Association. He is a lobbyist at the state level of government. He is the past President of the South Dakota State Board of Education and sits on the University of South Dakota Foundation Board of Directors. Mr. Frieberg is a former Assistant Moderator of the General Synod and a long-time Synod Parliamentarian.
(Class of 2019)
Gilberto Garcia-Rodriquez
Rev. Garcia-Rodriquez is the Pastor of Trinity UCC in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania (M. Div.) and has a passion for Christian Education. Rev. Garcia-Rodriquez is a degreed social worker and, in addition to his pastoral duties, he is the Assistant Director of Family Answers, a non-profit social services organization in Allentown, Pennsylvania. He was a member of the Executive Council and is the current Chair of the Council for Hispanic Ministries.
(Class of 2017)
Kira Geary
Ms. Geary is high school student and serves as the Vice-president of her school Student Council. She is the Vice-President of her National Honor Society Chapter and a member of the school French Club. She is a member of future Business Leaders of America. Ms. Geary attended the 2012 UCC National Youth Event and took part in a mission trip to Machias, Maine. She volunteers at an after-school Christian day camp and volunteers at the local Humane Society shelter.
(Class of 2019)
Roxanne Gould
Dr. Gould is a member of All Nations Indian UCC in Minneapolis, Minnesota and serves as an educator with an Ed.D. in leadership and policy. She is an adjunct faculty member at Augsburg College where she teaches American Indian Studies. Dr. Gould is the Founder and Co-chair of the American Indian Science and Engineering Conference. She served on the planning committee for the 2011 Indigenous Education Institute and on the Iowa Civil Rights Advisory Committee in the late 1980s. Dr. Gould served on the Justice and Witness Ministries Board of Directors.
(Class of 2015)
Emily Heath
Rev. Heath is the Pastor of West Dover Congregational UCC in West Dover, Vermont and holds Ministerial Authorization with a M.Div. and also has a Master’s Degree in Theology. She serves as the Chaplain of the West Dover Fire Department and is a religion writer for the Huffington Post. Ms. Heath served as pastor of two congregations successfully combining what is now one church growing in membership and discipleship.
(Class of 2019)
Nesa Joseph
Dr. Joseph is a member of St. Paul UCC in Lebanon, Illinois and a foundation administrator. Dr. Joseph holds an Ed.D. with specialty in hospital and health administration. He is the past Vice-president of Operations for the Deaconess Foundation in St. Louis. Prior to that, he served as the Chief Executive Officer of the Manipal Hospital and Heart Foundation in Bagalore, India. He previously served on the Board of Directors of the UCC’s Council for Health and Human Services and was the Chair of its Finance Committee. He currently serves on the Board of Directors of the United Church Funds, chairing its Governance Committee.
(Class of 2019)
Julia LeBrell
Ms. LeBrell is a member of St. Paul’s UCC in Dearborn, Michigan and is a substitute teacher. She holds a Bachelor of Science Degree in Ecology and in Evolution and Behavioral Biology. In addition to her education skills, Ms. LeBrell has worked as an office manager and program director at Camp Talahi Retreat and Nature Center. She is a member of the Council for Youth and Young Adult Ministries
(Class of 2017)
DeEtte (Dee) Lundberg
Rev. Lundberg is Pastor of United Church of Christ, Casper in Casper, Wyoming and holds Ministerial Authorization with a M. Div. Prior to entering the ministry, she was a licensed addictions counselor in private practice. Rev. Lundberg is a former church camp manager. Rev. Lundberg recently organized a pot luck dinner that set a Guinness Book of World Records record with 980 dishes. She served on the Justice and Witness Ministries Board of Directors.
(Class of 2015)
Thea Mateu
Ms. Mateu is the Interim Young Adult Ministries Coordinator for the Southern California-Nevada Conference and is also employed by the Baptist Peace Fellowship of North America. She is a member of Claremont UCC in Claremont, California. She holds a M.Ed., and M.Div. and is a member in discernment of the Eastern Association of the Southern California-Nevada Conference. She previously served as a family and domestic violence counselor.
(Class of 2017)
Kevin Omi
Rev. Omi is the Senior Co-pastor of Sycamore Congregational UCC in El Cerrito, California, and holds Ministerial Authorization with an M.Div. Prior to entering the ministry Rev. Omi served as a Vice-President of Wells Fargo Bank, as the Executive Director-Kaiser Health Plan, and was a partner at PwC Consulting, an information technology firm that listed clients such as the California State Compensation Insurance Fund, Charles Schwab and Cisco Systems. He holds an MBA.
(Class of 2019)
Ron Patterson
Rev. Patterson is the Senior Pastor of Naples UCC in Naples, Florida and holds Ministerial Authorization with an M.Div. Rev. Patterson holds an MBA. He served on the Executive Council as Co-chair of its Special Committee on Development. Rev. Patterson is a recognized expert in church and non-profit development. He has served as a delegate to, or otherwise attended, every General Synod since 1977 and is active at the Conference level, as well. He is a member of various local civic organizations.
(Class of 2015)
Kevin Peterson
Mr. Peterson is a member of Wayside UCC in Federal City, Washington and is a piano teacher and freelance musician.  Mr. Peterson holds a BA in economics, ethics, religion and music. He is a former member of the Council for Youth and Young Adult Ministries. He is a former member of the Local Church Ministries Board of Directors, served on the Governance Follow-up Team and served on the Constitutional Writing Team that brought the revisions to the UCC Constitution and Bylaws enabling the new governance structure
(Class of 2019)
Christina Phillips
Ms. Phillips is a member of First Congregational UCC in Waterville, Maine and serves as a Lead Service Coordinator through Roxbury Youthworks, Inc. for the Massachusetts Department of Children and Families. She holds a BA in Government. Ms. Phillips served a six-year term as a youth representative to the Twenty-sixth, Twenty-seventh and Twenty-eighth General Synod Nominating Committees. She served as a delegate to General Synod at the age of 14. During high school, she was the President of the Maine State Youth Council.
(Class of 2019)
Ernesto (Ernie) Reyes
Rev. Reyes is a member of First Congregational UCC in Glendale, California and holds Ministerial Authorization with an M.Div. He is the Assistant Administrator and Chaplain of Los Angeles Hospice, Inc. He previously served local churches. After serving active duty in the enlisted ranks of the US Army, he was commissioned a Captain in the Army Chaplaincy and served in the US Army Reserves for nine years. Rev. Reyes currently serves as the Vice-moderator of the Pacific Islander Asian American Ministries.
(Class of 2017)
Dwayne Royster
Rev. Royster is the Pastor of Living Waters UCC in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and holds Ministerial Authorization with a MAR after receiving the Privilege of Call through the Philadelphia Association of the Penn Southeast Conference. In addition to his pastoral duties, Rev. Royster serves as an elected Councilperson in Norristown, Pennsylvania and is the Executive Director of a multi-faith neighborhood organizing agency. Prior to entering the ministry Rev. Royster was a Program Director and Director of Social Services at social service agencies. He was a member of the Executive Council.
(Class of 2017)
Carol Shipley
Ms. Shipley is a member of First Congregational UCC in Great Falls, Montana and is a special education public school teacher, holding an M.Ed. She She served on the General Synod Nominating Committee, 2003-2009 and as its Chair 2007-2009. Ms. Shipley was instrumental in transforming the nominating process to the well-organized Synod function that it is today. Ms. Shipley is a past Honored Lay Woman at the 2001 General Synod, and served as a General Synod delegate in 1993 and 1995. She is a volunteer for her local 4-H Chapter and for her community adult literacy program.
(Class of 2019)
Nevan Strobelt-McCann
Mr. Strobelt-McCann is a college student at the University of Akron (Ohio). He is a member of Archwood UCC in Cleveland. He served on the Church Search Committee that called its new pastor and now serves on the Pastor Parish Relations Committee. He is a member of the Council for Youth and Young Adult Ministries. Mr. Strobelt-McCann is the President of his local 4-H Chapter, volunteers at his local food bank and for a program called Let’s Grow Akron.
(Class of 2017)
Noah Jensen Tabor
Mr. Jensen Tabor is a member of Maquoketa UCC in Maquoketa, Iowa and is a law school student at St. Thomas Law School in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Mr. Jensen Tabor is a graduate of St. Olaf College where he majored in religion and in political science. He volunteers legal advice to his local Huntington’s Disease Youth Organization. He served on the Wider Church Ministries Board of Directors and on the Board’s Organizational Life Committee and Disaster Relief Committee.
(Class of 2017)
William Tanner
Mr. Tanner is a member of First Congregational UCC in Santa Cruz, California, and is a seminary student. Mr. Tanner has served as a camp director, supervising a staff of 20. Mr. Tanner was a member of the UGov Group that brought the new governance structure, and he has a passion for the technical theatre. He is a volunteer for the Leukemia and Lymphoma Society’s fund raising efforts.
(Class of 2017)
Jeanne Tyler
Rev. Tyler is a member of First Congregational UCC in Madison, Wisconsin and holds Ministerial Authorization with a M.Div. She retired from active ministry after serving local churches in Wisconsin, Iowa and Nebraska. She serves on the National Council of Churches Committee on Disability and on its Leadership Team. She serves as the Co-chair of the UCC Disabilities Ministries and was instrumental in the creation of the Virginia Kryer Scholarship Fund for Theological Studies, benefiting students with disabilities.
(Class of 2015)
Dean Wakuzawa
Mr. Wakuzawa is a member of Kailua Christian Church UCC in Kailua and serves as a CPA and Comptroller. He is a Trustee of the Hawaii Conference and is the Chair of its Investment Committee. Mr. Wakuzawa currently works as the Comptroller of a food service company and previously served as Assistant Vice-president and Tax Supervisor for the Bank of Hawaii Investment Services Group. Mr. Wakuzawa volunteered and served as the Treasurer of the local PTA while his children attended elementary school.
(Class of 2017)
Elizabeth Walker
Ms. Walker is a member of Old First Reformed UCC in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and serves as an attorney. She is the Leader of the Employment Practices Litigation Team for Zurich North American Insurance Group and has been a trial attorney for the past 27 years. She worked in commercial banking while attending law school. She is the Moderator of the Philadelphia Association of the Pennsylvania Southeast Conference and serves on the Consistory of her church. Ms. Walker served on the Local Church Ministries Board of Directors and serves on the UCC Cornerstone Fund Board of Directors.
(Class of 2015)
Kimberly Wood
Rev. Wood is the Pastor of First Congregational UCC in Ottawa, Illinois and holds Ministerial Authorization with an M.Div. She previously owned two home-based businesses. Ms. Wood has served on the Illinois Conference Personnel Committee, served as the Chair of the Metropolitan (Chicago) Association Minister Search Committee and as the Moderator of the Fox Valley Association. Ms. Wood is a sports enthusiast as both a spectator and participant and enjoys music. She serves as an Open and Affirming consultant and was a God Is Still Speaking Trainer. Ms. Wood is a former social worker. She is involved in her local school district and PTA chapter.
(Class of 2015)
EX-OFFICIO MEMBERS
Geoffrey A. Black
General Minister and President
Linda Jaramillo
Executive Minister, Justice & Witness Ministries
James Moos
Executive Minister, Wider Church Ministries
J. Bennett Guess
Executive Minister, Local Church Ministries
Michael Downs
President & CEO, Pensions Boards United Church of Christ
Don Hart
President, United Church Funds
Bryan Sickbert
President & CEO, Council for Health & Human Services Ministries (CHHSM)
David Gaewski
Conference Minister, New York Conference
Rich Pleva
Conference Minister, Iowa Conference
Brian Holeman
General Synod Moderator
The Honorable Brian Holeman is a member of People's Congregational UCC in Washington, D.C. and serves as a judge in the Superior Court of the District of Columbia.  Mr. Holeman served as assistant moderator of General Synod 29 and on Executive Council.  He has also served on the Office of General Ministries Board of Directors and United Church Funds Board of Directors.  He was previously a trustee to UCC-related Chicago Theological Seminary. Before he was confirmed to his judgeship in 2003, Mr. Holeman practiced law in the insurance industry.
(Class of 2015)
Sue Artt
General Synod Assistant Moderator
Rev. Artt is pastor of St. Paul UCC in Nashville, Illinois, and has served this congregation since 2006.  Rev. Artt has served on the UCC’s Governance Implementation Task Force and as a member the Local Church Ministries Board of Directors. Before entering ministry, Rev. Artt was an executive for the Mobile Oil Corporation. 
(Class of 2015)
Mike Denton
Conference Minister, Pacific Northwest Conference
Gary Schulte
Conference Minister, New Hampshire Conference
Edward Davis
Conference Minister, Southern Conference
Sheldon Culver
Conference Minister, Illinois-South Conference
William Edwards
Christian Church (Disciples of Christ)




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Contact Us


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Mr. Lee Foley
Chief Administrative Officer
700 Prospect Ave.
Cleveland, Ohio 44115
216-736-2192
foleyl@ucc.org


  Invest Where Trust Still Matters - United Church Funds
  


     

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United Church of Christ Board of Directors


AT-LARGE MEMBERS
Bernard Wilson, Chair
Rev. Dr. Wilson is the Senior Pastor of Norfield Congregational UCC in Weston, Connecticut and holds Ministerial Authorization with a D.Min. Prior to his call at Norfield, he served as Executive Minister, the Riverside Church in New York. Mr. Wilson is a retired Captain-US Navy; concluding his chaplaincy as the Navy Director of Religious Ministries. Mr. Wilson served as the Chair of the UGov Group that brought the new governance structure. He served as the Vice-chair of the Executive Council. He has served as an Adjunct Professor at both Howard University and at New Brunswick Theological Seminary.
(Class of 2015)
Dale Bonds, Vice-Chair
Ms. Bonds is a member of Central St. Matthew UCC in New Orleans and is retired from the IBM Corporation as a Systems Availability Engineer with a BA in mathematics. Ms. Bonds is a Katrina survivor, rebuilding her home after the storm and instrumental in combining two devastated congregations into the vibrant Central St. Matthew. Ms. Bonds is the President of the Board of Directors of the UCC Back Bay Mission in Biloxi, Mississippi. She served as Assistant Moderator of General Synod 29.
(Class of 2017)
Maritza Angulo de Gonzalez
Rev. Anguola de Gonzalez is the Pastor of Manantial de Gracia UCC in New Britain, Connecticut. Holding an Ed.D., with emphasis on counseling, Ms. Angulo de Gonzalez has worked in the mental health field for the past 20 years as a counselor, administrator and program director at various mental health agencies and in private practice. She serves on the boards of directors of several counseling agencies and shelters.
(Class of 2019)
Pat Barnes-McConnell
Dr. Barnes-McConnell is a member of St. Stephen’s Community UCC in Lansing, Michigan and holds a Ph.D. in Developmental Psychology. She is a retired Professor from Michigan State University where she served as director for an international agricultural program for 20 years. Dr. Barnes-McConnell served as a member of the Office of General Ministries Board of Directors and served on the Governance Implementation Taskforce.
(Class of 2015)
Joyce Bathke
Ms. Bathke is a member of Faith United Church of Christ in Wentzville, Missouri. She is a Regional Chief Administrative Officer for the American Red Cross and before that, served a local hospital. Ms. Bathke holds a Nursing Degree. Ms. Bathke served on the Wider Church Ministries Board of Directors and as Chair of its Budget and Audit Committees. Ms. Bathke sits on the Global Ministries Board of Directors, Co-chair of its Finance Committee. 
(Class of 2015)
Caroline Belsom
Ms. Belsom is a member of Waiola UCC in Lahaina, Hawaii. Ms. Belsom is in private practice as an attorney after formerly serving as General Counsel to Kapalua Land Company. She is a former Assistant U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of Iowa. Prior to her law career, she was a school teacher and holds a Master’s Degree in Physics. Ms. Belsom is a former Assistant Moderator of the General Synod and served on its Executive Council.
(Class of 2019)
Lynda Bigler
Rev. Bigler is a member of Ainsworth UCC in Portland, Oregon and holds Ministerial Authorization with an M.Div. Ms. Bigler serves on the United Church of Christ Disabilities Ministries and is the Vice-chair of the Virginia Kryer Scholarship Fund for Theological Studies, benefiting students with disabilities. Prior to entering the ministry Ms. Bigler was a banker. She served as the Pension and Investment Banking Operations Officer of Bankers’ Trust in New York and served other banks in New York, Pittsburgh and Providence, Rhode Island.
(Class of 2017)
Frank Bolden
Mr. Bolden is a member of Christ Church UCC in Summit, New Jersey. Mr. Bolden is retired from the Johnson & Johnson Company where he served as Corporate Secretary, Associate General Counsel and Vice-president for Diversity. Prior to his work at Johnson & Johnson, he was in private practice. Mr. Bolden is a former Army Airborne Ranger Infantry Officer. He previously served as the Chair of the Board of Trustees of the University of Vermont and on the Board of Trustees of Atlantic Healthcare System.
(Class of 2019)
Geoffrey Brace
Mr. Brace is a member of Zion Reformed UCC in Allentown, Pennsylvania and serves as Legislative Aide to Pennsylvania State Representative Mike Schlossberg. He holds a Master’s Degree in Public Policy. Before joining the legislative staff Mr. Brace served as the Executive Director of the Kutztown Community Partnership. He currently serves as the Penn Northeast Conference Moderator. He served on the Justice and Witness Ministries Board of Directors and the Governance Implementation Taskforce.
(Class of 2017)
Faith Burgess
Ms. Burgess is a member of San Carlos Community UCC in San Carlos, California and is a retired special education school teacher. She holds a Master’s Degree in Special Education and has taught in Hawaii and in various districts in and around San Francisco. She has served as the Vice-moderator of the Pacific Islander and Asian American Ministries. She served on the Wider Church Ministries Board of Directors.
(Class of 2015)
Robbie Carlson
Mr. Carlson is a member of Faith UCC in Windsor, Colorado and serves as Director of Christian Education. He served two terms as a Youth Representative to the Rocky Mountain Conference Board of Directors and served on the search committee for its Conference Minister.  Mr. Carlson served on the Local Church Ministries Board of Directors.
(Class of 2015)
Tom Croner
Mr. Croner is a member of Trinity UCC in Berlin, Pennsylvania and owns and operates a hay and grain farm. He holds a BS in Agricultural Economics. He served on the Board of Directors of the company that owned Birds Eye Foods and has represented the dairy industry lobbying in Washington and at the state level. Mr. Croner worked as a Special Projects Manager for Snyder of Berlin Potato Chips, a large regional potato chip company. He has experience in seven mergers and consolidations in banks and cooperatives. Mr. Croner serves as the Penn West Conference Treasurer. Mr. Croner was a member of the Office of General Ministries Board of Directors. 
(Class of 2015)
Kevin Finley
Mr. Finley is a member of New Town UCC in New Town, North Dakota and currently serves as the Chair of the Council for American Indian Ministries. Mr. Finley has a degree in behavioral sciences and currently serves as a Tribal Recreation Director. He volunteers as a 5th and 6th grade football coach and volunteers at local correctional facilities. Mr. Finley is a recent recipient of the Community Service Award from the City of Bismarck, North Dakota.
(Class of 2019)
Robert Frieberg
Mr. Frieberg is a member of Beresford UCC in Beresford, South Dakota. He is the Senior and Managing Partner of Frieberg, Nelson and Ask LLP and sits on the governing body of the American Bar Association. He is a lobbyist at the state level of government. He is the past President of the South Dakota State Board of Education and sits on the University of South Dakota Foundation Board of Directors. Mr. Frieberg is a former Assistant Moderator of the General Synod and a long-time Synod Parliamentarian.
(Class of 2019)
Gilberto Garcia-Rodriquez
Rev. Garcia-Rodriquez is the Pastor of Trinity UCC in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania (M. Div.) and has a passion for Christian Education. Rev. Garcia-Rodriquez is a degreed social worker and, in addition to his pastoral duties, he is the Assistant Director of Family Answers, a non-profit social services organization in Allentown, Pennsylvania. He was a member of the Executive Council and is the current Chair of the Council for Hispanic Ministries.
(Class of 2017)
Kira Geary
Ms. Geary is high school student and serves as the Vice-president of her school Student Council. She is the Vice-President of her National Honor Society Chapter and a member of the school French Club. She is a member of future Business Leaders of America. Ms. Geary attended the 2012 UCC National Youth Event and took part in a mission trip to Machias, Maine. She volunteers at an after-school Christian day camp and volunteers at the local Humane Society shelter.
(Class of 2019)
Roxanne Gould
Dr. Gould is a member of All Nations Indian UCC in Minneapolis, Minnesota and serves as an educator with an Ed.D. in leadership and policy. She is an adjunct faculty member at Augsburg College where she teaches American Indian Studies. Dr. Gould is the Founder and Co-chair of the American Indian Science and Engineering Conference. She served on the planning committee for the 2011 Indigenous Education Institute and on the Iowa Civil Rights Advisory Committee in the late 1980s. Dr. Gould served on the Justice and Witness Ministries Board of Directors.
(Class of 2015)
Emily Heath
Rev. Heath is the Pastor of West Dover Congregational UCC in West Dover, Vermont and holds Ministerial Authorization with a M.Div. and also has a Master’s Degree in Theology. She serves as the Chaplain of the West Dover Fire Department and is a religion writer for the Huffington Post. Ms. Heath served as pastor of two congregations successfully combining what is now one church growing in membership and discipleship.
(Class of 2019)
Nesa Joseph
Dr. Joseph is a member of St. Paul UCC in Lebanon, Illinois and a foundation administrator. Dr. Joseph holds an Ed.D. with specialty in hospital and health administration. He is the past Vice-president of Operations for the Deaconess Foundation in St. Louis. Prior to that, he served as the Chief Executive Officer of the Manipal Hospital and Heart Foundation in Bagalore, India. He previously served on the Board of Directors of the UCC’s Council for Health and Human Services and was the Chair of its Finance Committee. He currently serves on the Board of Directors of the United Church Funds, chairing its Governance Committee.
(Class of 2019)
Julia LeBrell
Ms. LeBrell is a member of St. Paul’s UCC in Dearborn, Michigan and is a substitute teacher. She holds a Bachelor of Science Degree in Ecology and in Evolution and Behavioral Biology. In addition to her education skills, Ms. LeBrell has worked as an office manager and program director at Camp Talahi Retreat and Nature Center. She is a member of the Council for Youth and Young Adult Ministries
(Class of 2017)
DeEtte (Dee) Lundberg
Rev. Lundberg is Pastor of United Church of Christ, Casper in Casper, Wyoming and holds Ministerial Authorization with a M. Div. Prior to entering the ministry, she was a licensed addictions counselor in private practice. Rev. Lundberg is a former church camp manager. Rev. Lundberg recently organized a pot luck dinner that set a Guinness Book of World Records record with 980 dishes. She served on the Justice and Witness Ministries Board of Directors.
(Class of 2015)
Thea Mateu
Ms. Mateu is the Interim Young Adult Ministries Coordinator for the Southern California-Nevada Conference and is also employed by the Baptist Peace Fellowship of North America. She is a member of Claremont UCC in Claremont, California. She holds a M.Ed., and M.Div. and is a member in discernment of the Eastern Association of the Southern California-Nevada Conference. She previously served as a family and domestic violence counselor.
(Class of 2017)
Kevin Omi
Rev. Omi is the Senior Co-pastor of Sycamore Congregational UCC in El Cerrito, California, and holds Ministerial Authorization with an M.Div. Prior to entering the ministry Rev. Omi served as a Vice-President of Wells Fargo Bank, as the Executive Director-Kaiser Health Plan, and was a partner at PwC Consulting, an information technology firm that listed clients such as the California State Compensation Insurance Fund, Charles Schwab and Cisco Systems. He holds an MBA.
(Class of 2019)
Ron Patterson
Rev. Patterson is the Senior Pastor of Naples UCC in Naples, Florida and holds Ministerial Authorization with an M.Div. Rev. Patterson holds an MBA. He served on the Executive Council as Co-chair of its Special Committee on Development. Rev. Patterson is a recognized expert in church and non-profit development. He has served as a delegate to, or otherwise attended, every General Synod since 1977 and is active at the Conference level, as well. He is a member of various local civic organizations.
(Class of 2015)
Kevin Peterson
Mr. Peterson is a member of Wayside UCC in Federal City, Washington and is a piano teacher and freelance musician.  Mr. Peterson holds a BA in economics, ethics, religion and music. He is a former member of the Council for Youth and Young Adult Ministries. He is a former member of the Local Church Ministries Board of Directors, served on the Governance Follow-up Team and served on the Constitutional Writing Team that brought the revisions to the UCC Constitution and Bylaws enabling the new governance structure
(Class of 2019)
Christina Phillips
Ms. Phillips is a member of First Congregational UCC in Waterville, Maine and serves as a Lead Service Coordinator through Roxbury Youthworks, Inc. for the Massachusetts Department of Children and Families. She holds a BA in Government. Ms. Phillips served a six-year term as a youth representative to the Twenty-sixth, Twenty-seventh and Twenty-eighth General Synod Nominating Committees. She served as a delegate to General Synod at the age of 14. During high school, she was the President of the Maine State Youth Council.
(Class of 2019)
Ernesto (Ernie) Reyes
Rev. Reyes is a member of First Congregational UCC in Glendale, California and holds Ministerial Authorization with an M.Div. He is the Assistant Administrator and Chaplain of Los Angeles Hospice, Inc. He previously served local churches. After serving active duty in the enlisted ranks of the US Army, he was commissioned a Captain in the Army Chaplaincy and served in the US Army Reserves for nine years. Rev. Reyes currently serves as the Vice-moderator of the Pacific Islander Asian American Ministries.
(Class of 2017)
Dwayne Royster
Rev. Royster is the Pastor of Living Waters UCC in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and holds Ministerial Authorization with a MAR after receiving the Privilege of Call through the Philadelphia Association of the Penn Southeast Conference. In addition to his pastoral duties, Rev. Royster serves as an elected Councilperson in Norristown, Pennsylvania and is the Executive Director of a multi-faith neighborhood organizing agency. Prior to entering the ministry Rev. Royster was a Program Director and Director of Social Services at social service agencies. He was a member of the Executive Council.
(Class of 2017)
Carol Shipley
Ms. Shipley is a member of First Congregational UCC in Great Falls, Montana and is a special education public school teacher, holding an M.Ed. She She served on the General Synod Nominating Committee, 2003-2009 and as its Chair 2007-2009. Ms. Shipley was instrumental in transforming the nominating process to the well-organized Synod function that it is today. Ms. Shipley is a past Honored Lay Woman at the 2001 General Synod, and served as a General Synod delegate in 1993 and 1995. She is a volunteer for her local 4-H Chapter and for her community adult literacy program.
(Class of 2019)
Nevan Strobelt-McCann
Mr. Strobelt-McCann is a college student at the University of Akron (Ohio). He is a member of Archwood UCC in Cleveland. He served on the Church Search Committee that called its new pastor and now serves on the Pastor Parish Relations Committee. He is a member of the Council for Youth and Young Adult Ministries. Mr. Strobelt-McCann is the President of his local 4-H Chapter, volunteers at his local food bank and for a program called Let’s Grow Akron.
(Class of 2017)
Noah Jensen Tabor
Mr. Jensen Tabor is a member of Maquoketa UCC in Maquoketa, Iowa and is a law school student at St. Thomas Law School in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Mr. Jensen Tabor is a graduate of St. Olaf College where he majored in religion and in political science. He volunteers legal advice to his local Huntington’s Disease Youth Organization. He served on the Wider Church Ministries Board of Directors and on the Board’s Organizational Life Committee and Disaster Relief Committee.
(Class of 2017)
William Tanner
Mr. Tanner is a member of First Congregational UCC in Santa Cruz, California, and is a seminary student. Mr. Tanner has served as a camp director, supervising a staff of 20. Mr. Tanner was a member of the UGov Group that brought the new governance structure, and he has a passion for the technical theatre. He is a volunteer for the Leukemia and Lymphoma Society’s fund raising efforts.
(Class of 2017)
Jeanne Tyler
Rev. Tyler is a member of First Congregational UCC in Madison, Wisconsin and holds Ministerial Authorization with a M.Div. She retired from active ministry after serving local churches in Wisconsin, Iowa and Nebraska. She serves on the National Council of Churches Committee on Disability and on its Leadership Team. She serves as the Co-chair of the UCC Disabilities Ministries and was instrumental in the creation of the Virginia Kryer Scholarship Fund for Theological Studies, benefiting students with disabilities.
(Class of 2015)
Dean Wakuzawa
Mr. Wakuzawa is a member of Kailua Christian Church UCC in Kailua and serves as a CPA and Comptroller. He is a Trustee of the Hawaii Conference and is the Chair of its Investment Committee. Mr. Wakuzawa currently works as the Comptroller of a food service company and previously served as Assistant Vice-president and Tax Supervisor for the Bank of Hawaii Investment Services Group. Mr. Wakuzawa volunteered and served as the Treasurer of the local PTA while his children attended elementary school.
(Class of 2017)
Elizabeth Walker
Ms. Walker is a member of Old First Reformed UCC in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and serves as an attorney. She is the Leader of the Employment Practices Litigation Team for Zurich North American Insurance Group and has been a trial attorney for the past 27 years. She worked in commercial banking while attending law school. She is the Moderator of the Philadelphia Association of the Pennsylvania Southeast Conference and serves on the Consistory of her church. Ms. Walker served on the Local Church Ministries Board of Directors and serves on the UCC Cornerstone Fund Board of Directors.
(Class of 2015)
Kimberly Wood
Rev. Wood is the Pastor of First Congregational UCC in Ottawa, Illinois and holds Ministerial Authorization with an M.Div. She previously owned two home-based businesses. Ms. Wood has served on the Illinois Conference Personnel Committee, served as the Chair of the Metropolitan (Chicago) Association Minister Search Committee and as the Moderator of the Fox Valley Association. Ms. Wood is a sports enthusiast as both a spectator and participant and enjoys music. She serves as an Open and Affirming consultant and was a God Is Still Speaking Trainer. Ms. Wood is a former social worker. She is involved in her local school district and PTA chapter.
(Class of 2015)
EX-OFFICIO MEMBERS
Geoffrey A. Black
General Minister and President
Linda Jaramillo
Executive Minister, Justice & Witness Ministries
James Moos
Executive Minister, Wider Church Ministries
J. Bennett Guess
Executive Minister, Local Church Ministries
Michael Downs
President & CEO, Pensions Boards United Church of Christ
Don Hart
President, United Church Funds
Bryan Sickbert
President & CEO, Council for Health & Human Services Ministries (CHHSM)
David Gaewski
Conference Minister, New York Conference
Rich Pleva
Conference Minister, Iowa Conference
Brian Holeman
General Synod Moderator
The Honorable Brian Holeman is a member of People's Congregational UCC in Washington, D.C. and serves as a judge in the Superior Court of the District of Columbia.  Mr. Holeman served as assistant moderator of General Synod 29 and on Executive Council.  He has also served on the Office of General Ministries Board of Directors and United Church Funds Board of Directors.  He was previously a trustee to UCC-related Chicago Theological Seminary. Before he was confirmed to his judgeship in 2003, Mr. Holeman practiced law in the insurance industry.
(Class of 2015)
Sue Artt
General Synod Assistant Moderator
Rev. Artt is pastor of St. Paul UCC in Nashville, Illinois, and has served this congregation since 2006.  Rev. Artt has served on the UCC’s Governance Implementation Task Force and as a member the Local Church Ministries Board of Directors. Before entering ministry, Rev. Artt was an executive for the Mobile Oil Corporation. 
(Class of 2015)
Mike Denton
Conference Minister, Pacific Northwest Conference
Gary Schulte
Conference Minister, New Hampshire Conference
Edward Davis
Conference Minister, Southern Conference
Sheldon Culver
Conference Minister, Illinois-South Conference
William Edwards
Christian Church (Disciples of Christ)




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Chief Administrative Officer
700 Prospect Ave.
Cleveland, Ohio 44115
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foleyl@ucc.org


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The Stillspeaking Ministry


Stillspeaking. It's the shorter form of "God is still speaking," a campaign by the United Church of Christ to remind us that God still has a lot more to say. Since 2004, Stillspeaking has worked with thousands of UCC churches and individuals across the country to make religion relevant again and to extend an extravagant welcome to all—because no matter who you are, or where you are on life's journey, you're welcome here. Here at the United Church of Christ.


In 2004, it was concluded that there was a present and real need for the United Church of Christ to spread its message of extravagant welcome which continues to historically re-shape our understanding of the Christian faith and proclamation. The UCC responded to this call and challenge with a new identity and marketing campaign to let all others know that anyone could find a spiritual home in the United Church of Christ, be strengthened and nurtured in their faith and be blessed to reach out to others with their God-given gifts and talents.
 Today, under one collective identity, we can enthusiastically lift up that the UCC is a welcoming, justice-minded Christian community. At a time when religion is too often portrayed as narrow-minded and exclusive, many are raising their VOICES for an alternate vision:
 - Where God is all-loving and inclusive
 - Where the Church of Jesus Christ welcomes and accepts everyone as they are
 - Where your mind is nourished as much as your soul
 - Where Jesus the healer meets Jesus the revolutionary
 - Where together we grow a just and peaceful world








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Home > God Is Still Speaking 


  

The Stillspeaking Ministry


Stillspeaking. It's the shorter form of "God is still speaking," a campaign by the United Church of Christ to remind us that God still has a lot more to say. Since 2004, Stillspeaking has worked with thousands of UCC churches and individuals across the country to make religion relevant again and to extend an extravagant welcome to all—because no matter who you are, or where you are on life's journey, you're welcome here. Here at the United Church of Christ.


In 2004, it was concluded that there was a present and real need for the United Church of Christ to spread its message of extravagant welcome which continues to historically re-shape our understanding of the Christian faith and proclamation. The UCC responded to this call and challenge with a new identity and marketing campaign to let all others know that anyone could find a spiritual home in the United Church of Christ, be strengthened and nurtured in their faith and be blessed to reach out to others with their God-given gifts and talents.
 Today, under one collective identity, we can enthusiastically lift up that the UCC is a welcoming, justice-minded Christian community. At a time when religion is too often portrayed as narrow-minded and exclusive, many are raising their VOICES for an alternate vision:
 - Where God is all-loving and inclusive
 - Where the Church of Jesus Christ welcomes and accepts everyone as they are
 - Where your mind is nourished as much as your soul
 - Where Jesus the healer meets Jesus the revolutionary
 - Where together we grow a just and peaceful world








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What we believe


We believe in the triune God: Creator, resurrected Christ, the sole Head of the church, and the Holy Spirit, who guides and brings about the creative and redemptive work of God in the world.
We believe that each person is unique and valuable. It is the will of God that every person belong to a family of faith where they have a strong sense of being valued and loved.
We believe that each person is on a spiritual journey and that each of us is at a different stage of that journey.
We believe that the persistent search for God produces an authentic relationship with God, engendering love, strengthening faith, dissolving guilt, and giving life purpose and direction.
We believe that all of the baptized 'belong body and soul to our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.' No matter who – no matter what – no matter where we are on life's journey – notwithstanding race, gender identity or expression, sexual orientation, class or creed – we all belong to God and to one worldwide community of faith. All persons baptized – past, present and future – are connected to each other and to God through the sacrament of baptism. We baptize during worship when the community is present because baptism includes the community's promise of 'love, support and care' for the baptized – and we promise that we won't take it back – no matter where your journey leads you.
We believe that all people of faith are invited to join Christ at Christ's table for the sacrament of Communion. Just as many grains of wheat are gathered to make one loaf of bread and many grapes are gathered to make one cup of wine, we, the many people of God, are made one in the body of Christ, the church. The breaking of bread and the pouring of wine reminds us of the costliness of Christ's sacrifice and the discipleship to which we are all called. In the breaking of bread, we remember and celebrate Christ's presence among us along with a 'cloud of witnesses' – our ancestors, family and friends who have gone before us. It is a great mystery; we claim it by faith.
We believe the UCC is called to be a united and uniting church. "That they may all be one." (John 17:21) "In essentials–unity, in nonessentials–diversity, in all things–charity," These UCC mottos survive because they touch core values deep within us. The UCC has no rigid formulation of doctrine or attachment to creeds or structures. Its overarching creed is love. UCC pastors and teachers are known for their commitment to excellence in theological preparation, interpretation of the scripture and justice advocacy. Even so, love and unity in the midst of our diversity are our greatest assets.
We believe that God calls us to be servants in the service of others and to be good stewards of the earth's resources. 'To believe is to care; to care is to do.'
We believe that the UCC is called to be a prophetic church. As in the tradition of the prophets and apostles, God calls the church to speak truth to power, liberate the oppressed, care for the poor and comfort the afflicted.
We believe in the power of peace, and work for nonviolent solutions to local, national, and international problems.
We are a people of possibility. In the UCC, members, congregations and structures have the breathing room to explore and to hear ... for after all, God is still speaking, ...




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Ms. Kimberly Whitney
Executive Associate to the Collegium
700 Prospect Ave.
Cleveland, Ohio 44115
216-736-2112
whitneyk@ucc.org


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What we believe


We believe in the triune God: Creator, resurrected Christ, the sole Head of the church, and the Holy Spirit, who guides and brings about the creative and redemptive work of God in the world.
We believe that each person is unique and valuable. It is the will of God that every person belong to a family of faith where they have a strong sense of being valued and loved.
We believe that each person is on a spiritual journey and that each of us is at a different stage of that journey.
We believe that the persistent search for God produces an authentic relationship with God, engendering love, strengthening faith, dissolving guilt, and giving life purpose and direction.
We believe that all of the baptized 'belong body and soul to our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.' No matter who – no matter what – no matter where we are on life's journey – notwithstanding race, gender identity or expression, sexual orientation, class or creed – we all belong to God and to one worldwide community of faith. All persons baptized – past, present and future – are connected to each other and to God through the sacrament of baptism. We baptize during worship when the community is present because baptism includes the community's promise of 'love, support and care' for the baptized – and we promise that we won't take it back – no matter where your journey leads you.
We believe that all people of faith are invited to join Christ at Christ's table for the sacrament of Communion. Just as many grains of wheat are gathered to make one loaf of bread and many grapes are gathered to make one cup of wine, we, the many people of God, are made one in the body of Christ, the church. The breaking of bread and the pouring of wine reminds us of the costliness of Christ's sacrifice and the discipleship to which we are all called. In the breaking of bread, we remember and celebrate Christ's presence among us along with a 'cloud of witnesses' – our ancestors, family and friends who have gone before us. It is a great mystery; we claim it by faith.
We believe the UCC is called to be a united and uniting church. "That they may all be one." (John 17:21) "In essentials–unity, in nonessentials–diversity, in all things–charity," These UCC mottos survive because they touch core values deep within us. The UCC has no rigid formulation of doctrine or attachment to creeds or structures. Its overarching creed is love. UCC pastors and teachers are known for their commitment to excellence in theological preparation, interpretation of the scripture and justice advocacy. Even so, love and unity in the midst of our diversity are our greatest assets.
We believe that God calls us to be servants in the service of others and to be good stewards of the earth's resources. 'To believe is to care; to care is to do.'
We believe that the UCC is called to be a prophetic church. As in the tradition of the prophets and apostles, God calls the church to speak truth to power, liberate the oppressed, care for the poor and comfort the afflicted.
We believe in the power of peace, and work for nonviolent solutions to local, national, and international problems.
We are a people of possibility. In the UCC, members, congregations and structures have the breathing room to explore and to hear ... for after all, God is still speaking, ...




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Contact Us


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Associations

National Staff Directory

Meet Our Officers
 
CONTACT INFO


Ms. Kimberly Whitney
Executive Associate to the Collegium
700 Prospect Ave.
Cleveland, Ohio 44115
216-736-2112
whitneyk@ucc.org


  God is Still Building
  


     

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Who We Are

Our faith is 2,000 years old. Our thinking is not.
We believe in God's continuing testament.  This is why we are committed to hearing God's ancient story anew and afresh in our lives and in the world today.  We try to remain attentive to God's creative movement in the world. Religion and science are not mutually exclusive, and your head and heart are both welcomed into our places of worship.  We prepare our members and leaders to be engaged in ministry in the present and future church, and we embrace all kinds of communities and new modes of thinking.  Why? Because God is still speaking,
No matter who you are or where you are on life's journey, you are welcome here.
We believe in extravagant welcome.  This is why we insist that God's communion table is open, not closed, and God's gift and claim in baptism are irrevocable.  We advocate justice for all.  Our congregations extend hospitality as a sign of God's inclusive love.  We teach that evangelism — offering bread to those in search of it — is God's mission.  Our perspective is global, not provincial.  We work with — not against — people of other faiths.  Why? Because God is still speaking,
Never place a period where God has placed a comma.
We believe the church's mission is to change lives — individually, systemically and globally.  We work to make transformation possible, but trust in God's grace.  This is why we insist that churches must be places of vitality in worship, learning and advocacy. We are committed to working for justice, and we believe that lives are changed through global experiences and friendships.  Why? Because God is still speaking,


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Contact Us


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Meet Our Officers
 
CONTACT INFO






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.
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 ..
Home > About Us 


  




Who We Are

Our faith is 2,000 years old. Our thinking is not.
We believe in God's continuing testament.  This is why we are committed to hearing God's ancient story anew and afresh in our lives and in the world today.  We try to remain attentive to God's creative movement in the world. Religion and science are not mutually exclusive, and your head and heart are both welcomed into our places of worship.  We prepare our members and leaders to be engaged in ministry in the present and future church, and we embrace all kinds of communities and new modes of thinking.  Why? Because God is still speaking,
No matter who you are or where you are on life's journey, you are welcome here.
We believe in extravagant welcome.  This is why we insist that God's communion table is open, not closed, and God's gift and claim in baptism are irrevocable.  We advocate justice for all.  Our congregations extend hospitality as a sign of God's inclusive love.  We teach that evangelism — offering bread to those in search of it — is God's mission.  Our perspective is global, not provincial.  We work with — not against — people of other faiths.  Why? Because God is still speaking,
Never place a period where God has placed a comma.
We believe the church's mission is to change lives — individually, systemically and globally.  We work to make transformation possible, but trust in God's grace.  This is why we insist that churches must be places of vitality in worship, learning and advocacy. We are committed to working for justice, and we believe that lives are changed through global experiences and friendships.  Why? Because God is still speaking,


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About Us

The United Church of Christ (UCC) is a distinct and diverse community of Christians that come together as one church to join faith and action.  With more than 5,100 churches and 1.1 million members across the U.S., the UCC serves God in the co-creation of a just and sustainable world.  The UCC is a church of firsts, a church of extravagant welcome, and a church where "…they may all be one" (John 17:21).
The Church of Firsts
Since 1957, the United Church of Christ has been the church of firsts, weaving God’s message of hope and extravagant welcome with action for justice and peace. Together, we live out our faith in ways that effect change in our communities.  The UCC's many "firsts" mean that we have inherited a tradition of acting upon the demands of our faith.  When we read in Galatians: "There is no longer Jew or Greek, there is no longer slave or free, there is no longer male and female; for all of you are one in Christ Jesus"—a demand is made upon us. And so we were the first historically white denomination to ordain an African-American, the first to ordain a woman, the first to ordain an openly gay man, and the first Christian church to affirm the right of same-gender couples to marry. We were in the forefront of the anti-slavery movement and the Civil Rights movement.  Our response to the demands of our faith is woven into the history of our country.
A Church of Extravagant Welcome
Today, we continue to change lives throughout the world. We work alongside more than 200 mission partners. We labor ceaselessly to fight injustice, in the United States and abroad. We instill our vision into our youth and young adults, forging leaders who will imagine new dreams. And we sustain and develop church leaders, pastors, and our local churches to live their faith in exciting new ways.  We believe in a God that is still speaking, a God that is all-loving and inclusive.  We are a church that welcomes and accepts everyone as they are, where your mind is nourished as much as your soul.
We are a church where Jesus the healer meets Jesus the revolutionary, and where together, we grow a just and peaceful world.


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Constitution and Bylaws

General Synod Resolutions

History and Polity Resources

Vision Plan of the UCC
Contact Us


Conferences

Associations

National Staff Directory

Meet Our Officers
 
CONTACT INFO


Ms. Kimberly Whitney
Executive Associate to the Collegium
700 Prospect Ave.
Cleveland,Ohio 44115
216-736-2112
whitneyk@ucc.org


  You Have Plans. We Have Loans. Let's Talk.
  


     

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About Us

The United Church of Christ (UCC) is a distinct and diverse community of Christians that come together as one church to join faith and action.  With more than 5,100 churches and 1.1 million members across the U.S., the UCC serves God in the co-creation of a just and sustainable world.  The UCC is a church of firsts, a church of extravagant welcome, and a church where "…they may all be one" (John 17:21).
The Church of Firsts
Since 1957, the United Church of Christ has been the church of firsts, weaving God’s message of hope and extravagant welcome with action for justice and peace. Together, we live out our faith in ways that effect change in our communities.  The UCC's many "firsts" mean that we have inherited a tradition of acting upon the demands of our faith.  When we read in Galatians: "There is no longer Jew or Greek, there is no longer slave or free, there is no longer male and female; for all of you are one in Christ Jesus"—a demand is made upon us. And so we were the first historically white denomination to ordain an African-American, the first to ordain a woman, the first to ordain an openly gay man, and the first Christian church to affirm the right of same-gender couples to marry. We were in the forefront of the anti-slavery movement and the Civil Rights movement.  Our response to the demands of our faith is woven into the history of our country.
A Church of Extravagant Welcome
Today, we continue to change lives throughout the world. We work alongside more than 200 mission partners. We labor ceaselessly to fight injustice, in the United States and abroad. We instill our vision into our youth and young adults, forging leaders who will imagine new dreams. And we sustain and develop church leaders, pastors, and our local churches to live their faith in exciting new ways.  We believe in a God that is still speaking, a God that is all-loving and inclusive.  We are a church that welcomes and accepts everyone as they are, where your mind is nourished as much as your soul.
We are a church where Jesus the healer meets Jesus the revolutionary, and where together, we grow a just and peaceful world.


SECTION MENU



About Us

Who We Are

What We Believe

God is still speaking,

Hear Our Stories

UCC Firsts

United Church of Christ Board

Officers of the Church

Ecumenical and Interfaith Partners

Annual Reports

Branding Guidelines

Constitution and Bylaws

General Synod Resolutions

History and Polity Resources

Vision Plan of the UCC
Contact Us


Conferences

Associations

National Staff Directory

Meet Our Officers
 
CONTACT INFO


Ms. Kimberly Whitney
Executive Associate to the Collegium
700 Prospect Ave.
Cleveland,Ohio 44115
216-736-2112
whitneyk@ucc.org


  You Have Plans. We Have Loans. Let's Talk.
  


     

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Our Wider Mission
Hear Our Stories
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Grow Your Church
Faith Formation



..We Say I Do to Religious Freedom
We Say "I Do" to Religious Freedom!

General Synod of the United Church of Christ v. Cooper argues that North Carolina marriage laws restrict religious freedom.
General Synod 30 - June 26-30, 2015 - Cleveland, Ohio
General Synod 2015 is coming!

Registration is now OPEN for General Synod 2015, to be held June 26-30 in Cleveland, Ohio, the birthplace of the United Church of Christ.
A Church of Extravagant Welcome
A Church of Extravagant Welcome

No matter who you are or where you are on life's journey, you're welcome here — to explore your faith, to meet new people, and to strengthen your personal relationship with God.
Changing Lives One at a Time
Changing Lives One at a Time

Through countless opportunities, people like you can learn and grow as members of a vital faith community that proclaims its faith in a Stillspeaking God.
Joining Faith and Action
Joining Faith and Action

Since 1957, the United Church of Christ has been the church of firsts, weaving God's message of hope and extravagant welcome with action for justice and peace.
God is still speaking
God is still speaking,

Our faith is 2,000 years old, but our thinking is not. God is still speaking to us, so are you listening?
We Say I Do to Religious Freedom
We Say "I Do" to Religious Freedom!

General Synod of the United Church of Christ v. Cooper argues that North Carolina marriage laws restrict religious freedom.
General Synod 30 - June 26-30, 2015 - Cleveland, Ohio
General Synod 2015 is coming!

Registration is now OPEN for General Synod 2015, to be held June 26-30 in Cleveland, Ohio, the birthplace of the United Church of Christ.
..
1

2

3

4

5

6

Previous

Next
.
Drawn together by the Holy Spirit, we are a distinct and diverse community of Christians that come together as one church, joining faith and action. In covenant with the church in all of its settings, we serve God in the co-creation of a just and sustainable world as made manifest in the Gospel of Jesus Christ.
"That they may all be one."
John 17:21
 

Find a Church 
find a church
The United Church of Christ has more than 5,100 churches across the U.S.
Locate a church near you
Advocate for Justice 
advocate for justice
Do justice, seek peace, and help to change the world through these programs and ministries.
Get Involved
Feed Your Spirit 
feed your spirit
Your spirit needs to be fed on a daily basis with devotionals, prayer, and even laughter.
Nourish your soul



subscribe
/ receive weekly news and updates on our ministries



          

.

 


latest news
File General Synod schedule includes 24 workshops
December 9, 2014
File An Advent Call for Accountability
December 9, 2014
File UCC pastor part of group gathering in D.C. to support immigrants in sanctuary
December 8, 2014
File Peace cranes make their way to another UCC community affected by gun violence
December 5, 2014
File UCC legal team turns to music to talk clergy ethics
December 5, 2014
File Commentary: We Are All Affected
December 4, 2014

Complete News Archive >>

daily devotional

Reasonable, Rigorous and Real
If it's all you can do to get out bed in the morning, I want you to come to church in your pajamas.
Lillian Daniel
Read More >>

quick links
CHRISTMAS FUND >>
GENERAL SYNOD >>
READING CHANGES LIVES >>
WORSHIP RESOURCES >>
MINISTERIAL RESOURCES >>
GLOBAL MINISTRIES >>
INDEX BY SUBJECT >>

Christmas Blessings from the United Church of Christ
In unexpected places, the Christ Child is born. Blessings to you this holiday season, and peace in the New Year.
.

     

Home
 Site Map
 Privacy Policy
 About Us
 KYeP Signup
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Copyright 2014 © United Church of Christ. All rights reserved.
700 Prospect Ave. Cleveland, OH 44115
.
Powered by Convio
  http://www.ucc.org/index.html








 




   

donate
shop
Twitter
Facebook
Pinterest
LinkedIn
Vimeo
YouTube
.

The United Church of Christ
ABOUT US
»































FIND A
CHURCH

ADVOCATE
FOR JUSTICE
»






















CHANGE
THE WORLD
»

























NEWS
AND EVENTS
»



















CONTACT
US
»












 ..

God is still speaking,
Our Wider Mission
Hear Our Stories
Feed Your Spirit
Grow Your Church
Faith Formation



..We Say I Do to Religious Freedom
We Say "I Do" to Religious Freedom!

General Synod of the United Church of Christ v. Cooper argues that North Carolina marriage laws restrict religious freedom.
General Synod 30 - June 26-30, 2015 - Cleveland, Ohio
General Synod 2015 is coming!

Registration is now OPEN for General Synod 2015, to be held June 26-30 in Cleveland, Ohio, the birthplace of the United Church of Christ.
A Church of Extravagant Welcome
A Church of Extravagant Welcome

No matter who you are or where you are on life's journey, you're welcome here — to explore your faith, to meet new people, and to strengthen your personal relationship with God.
Changing Lives One at a Time
Changing Lives One at a Time

Through countless opportunities, people like you can learn and grow as members of a vital faith community that proclaims its faith in a Stillspeaking God.
Joining Faith and Action
Joining Faith and Action

Since 1957, the United Church of Christ has been the church of firsts, weaving God's message of hope and extravagant welcome with action for justice and peace.
God is still speaking
God is still speaking,

Our faith is 2,000 years old, but our thinking is not. God is still speaking to us, so are you listening?
We Say I Do to Religious Freedom
We Say "I Do" to Religious Freedom!

General Synod of the United Church of Christ v. Cooper argues that North Carolina marriage laws restrict religious freedom.
General Synod 30 - June 26-30, 2015 - Cleveland, Ohio
General Synod 2015 is coming!

Registration is now OPEN for General Synod 2015, to be held June 26-30 in Cleveland, Ohio, the birthplace of the United Church of Christ.
..
1

2

3

4

5

6

Previous

Next
.
Drawn together by the Holy Spirit, we are a distinct and diverse community of Christians that come together as one church, joining faith and action. In covenant with the church in all of its settings, we serve God in the co-creation of a just and sustainable world as made manifest in the Gospel of Jesus Christ.
"That they may all be one."
John 17:21
 

Find a Church 
find a church
The United Church of Christ has more than 5,100 churches across the U.S.
Locate a church near you
Advocate for Justice 
advocate for justice
Do justice, seek peace, and help to change the world through these programs and ministries.
Get Involved
Feed Your Spirit 
feed your spirit
Your spirit needs to be fed on a daily basis with devotionals, prayer, and even laughter.
Nourish your soul



subscribe
/ receive weekly news and updates on our ministries



          

.

 


latest news
File General Synod schedule includes 24 workshops
December 9, 2014
File An Advent Call for Accountability
December 9, 2014
File UCC pastor part of group gathering in D.C. to support immigrants in sanctuary
December 8, 2014
File Peace cranes make their way to another UCC community affected by gun violence
December 5, 2014
File UCC legal team turns to music to talk clergy ethics
December 5, 2014
File Commentary: We Are All Affected
December 4, 2014

Complete News Archive >>

daily devotional

Reasonable, Rigorous and Real
If it's all you can do to get out bed in the morning, I want you to come to church in your pajamas.
Lillian Daniel
Read More >>

quick links
CHRISTMAS FUND >>
GENERAL SYNOD >>
READING CHANGES LIVES >>
WORSHIP RESOURCES >>
MINISTERIAL RESOURCES >>
GLOBAL MINISTRIES >>
INDEX BY SUBJECT >>

Christmas Blessings from the United Church of Christ
In unexpected places, the Christ Child is born. Blessings to you this holiday season, and peace in the New Year.
.

     

Home
 Site Map
 Privacy Policy
 About Us
 KYeP Signup
 Donate
 Press
 ESPAÑOL
 OPPORTUNITIES
 Contact Us
 User Profile

Copyright 2014 © United Church of Christ. All rights reserved.
700 Prospect Ave. Cleveland, OH 44115
.
Powered by Convio
  http://www.ucc.org/index.html













   

donate
shop
Twitter
Facebook
Pinterest
LinkedIn
Vimeo
YouTube


The United Church of Christ
ABOUT US
»































FIND A
CHURCH

ADVOCATE
FOR JUSTICE
»






















CHANGE
THE WORLD
»

























NEWS
AND EVENTS
»



















CONTACT
US
»













Home > Find a Church 


  

Find a UCC Church
 
Online Congregation
Still can't find a congregation near you?
 Visit Extravagance UCC: your church home anywhere in the world!
 For more information contact Rev. Dr. Jo Hudson, Gathering Pastor, Extravagance UCC
How can I find a church?
 Type in a Zip Code or City and State Name (eg Cleveland, OH) and then click the "Search" button (or 'enter/return' on keyboard). Results are returned on the map as markers and to the right as addresses.
What does "Accessible" mean in the church listing?
 This indicates the location of a UCC Congregation that is disabled accessible.
What does "ONA" mean in the church listing?
 ONA churches have adopted an "Open and Affirming" covenant welcoming all people, without regard to sexual orientation, into the life and ministry of the congregation. However, many UCC congregations that for various reasons have not adopted an ONA covenant are nevertheless welcoming and safe communities for gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender Christians.
 You can also look at UCC Conferences and Associations for information.
What if I've felt unwelcome in other churches?
 You'll find a broad range of cultures and styles in our united and uniting church. Not all UCC congregations are the same: We're proud of our diversity. The best way to find out if a local congregation suits your needs is to visit us on Sunday morning!
What if there is no UCC church in my area?
Can't find a church in your community? Visit the United Church of Christ's online church community on Facebook https://www.facebook.com/UnitedChurchofChrist.
How can my church update or correct our listing?
 Please contact your Conference or Association and ask them to update the information in the denominational database (UCC Data Hub) from which Find a Church information is generated.
How can I find a UCC minister by name?
 Please contact your Conference or Association
 This database is a project of the Center for Analytics, Research and Data (CARD)




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Copyright 2014 © United Church of Christ. All rights reserved.
700 Prospect Ave. Cleveland, OH 44115

Powered by Convio
 http://www.ucc.org/find/















   

donate
shop
Twitter
Facebook
Pinterest
LinkedIn
Vimeo
YouTube


The United Church of Christ
ABOUT US
»































FIND A
CHURCH

ADVOCATE
FOR JUSTICE
»






















CHANGE
THE WORLD
»

























NEWS
AND EVENTS
»



















CONTACT
US
»













Home > Find a Church 


  

Find a UCC Church
 
Online Congregation
Still can't find a congregation near you?
 Visit Extravagance UCC: your church home anywhere in the world!
 For more information contact Rev. Dr. Jo Hudson, Gathering Pastor, Extravagance UCC
How can I find a church?
 Type in a Zip Code or City and State Name (eg Cleveland, OH) and then click the "Search" button (or 'enter/return' on keyboard). Results are returned on the map as markers and to the right as addresses.
What does "Accessible" mean in the church listing?
 This indicates the location of a UCC Congregation that is disabled accessible.
What does "ONA" mean in the church listing?
 ONA churches have adopted an "Open and Affirming" covenant welcoming all people, without regard to sexual orientation, into the life and ministry of the congregation. However, many UCC congregations that for various reasons have not adopted an ONA covenant are nevertheless welcoming and safe communities for gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender Christians.
 You can also look at UCC Conferences and Associations for information.
What if I've felt unwelcome in other churches?
 You'll find a broad range of cultures and styles in our united and uniting church. Not all UCC congregations are the same: We're proud of our diversity. The best way to find out if a local congregation suits your needs is to visit us on Sunday morning!
What if there is no UCC church in my area?
Can't find a church in your community? Visit the United Church of Christ's online church community on Facebook https://www.facebook.com/UnitedChurchofChrist.
How can my church update or correct our listing?
 Please contact your Conference or Association and ask them to update the information in the denominational database (UCC Data Hub) from which Find a Church information is generated.
How can I find a UCC minister by name?
 Please contact your Conference or Association
 This database is a project of the Center for Analytics, Research and Data (CARD)




SECTION MENU




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  Investments to benefit you. And the future.
   


     

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700 Prospect Ave. Cleveland, OH 44115

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